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    2024年广东省初中英语毕业年级联合模拟中考二模英语试题

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    2024年广东省初中英语毕业年级联合模拟中考二模英语试题

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    这是一份2024年广东省初中英语毕业年级联合模拟中考二模英语试题,共19页。试卷主要包含了 全卷共8页,满分为120分,考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    本试卷共8页,51小题,满分90分,考试用时70分钟。
    说明:
    1. 全卷共8页,满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。
    2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
    3.答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
    一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Recently, I have read the bk called The Kite Runner (《追风筝的人》). The stry happens in Afghanistan (阿富汗) and is mainly abut a ___1___ redemptin (赎罪).
    Amir makes friends with his servant Hassan. The tw bys share ___2___ lve f racing kites. During a kite fight, Hassan ___3___ by a grup f bad guys when he ges t help Amir get his kite back. Amir sees what ___4___ t his friend but is t afraid t help. Sn after, Hassan leaves Amir’s hme. When war breaks ut in Afghanistan, Amir leaves the cuntry, ___5___ Hassan and his family have t stay. Many years later, Amir brings Hassan’s sn t the US and takes care f him as a way t make up fr nt helping Hassan in the past.
    The bk’s stry is strng. Amir’s persnality changes ___6___. At first, he’s afraid t be brave and desn’t really cnsider helping thers, putting ___7___ first. But in the end, he becmes brave. He learns ___8___ the difficulty and help thers in need.
    Think mre abut the stry. The kite is mre than just a kite. It stands ___9___ many things like getting ver fear, making up fr mistakes and trying hard. At the same time, it gives us the strength (力量) t face the past and d ____10____ we’re suppsed t d and understand the imprtance f life.
    1.
    A. byB. bysC. by’s
    2. 试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。A. aB. anC. the来这里 全站资源一元不到!3.
    A. hitsB. is hitC. was hit
    4.
    A. will happenB. is happeningC. has happened
    5.
    A. butB. sC. and
    6.
    A. interestB. interestingC. interestingly
    7.
    A. heB. himC. himself
    8.
    A. faceB. t faceC. facing
    9.
    A. frB. atC. n
    10.
    A. hwB. whatC. why
    【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了《追风筝的人》这部小说。
    1题详解】
    句意:故事发生在阿富汗,主要是关于一个男孩的救赎。
    by男孩;bys男孩们(by的复数形式);by’s男孩的(名词所有格)。空后的redemptin是名词,所以空格处应填名词所有格by’s表示所属关系。故选C。
    【2题详解】
    句意:这两个男孩都喜欢放风筝。
    a一(不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前);an一(不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前);the这个,那个(定冠词,表示特指)。此处泛指一个喜好,lve以辅音音素开头,空格处应填a。故选A。
    【3题详解】
    句意:在一场风筝比赛中,哈桑去帮阿米尔拿回风筝时被一群坏人攻击。
    hits攻击(一般现在时);is hit被攻击(一般现在时的被动语态);was hit被攻击(一般过去时的被动语态)。根据“when he ges t...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语Hassan和动词hit之间是被动关系,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
    【4题详解】
    句意:阿米尔看到了发生在他朋友身上的事情,但却不敢去帮助他。
    will happen将发生(一般将来时);is happening正发生(现在进行时);has happened已经发生(现在完成时)。根据“sees”和语境可知,此处表示阿米尔看到了正发生在他朋友身上的事,应用现在进行时。故选B。
    【5题详解】
    句意:当阿富汗战争爆发时,阿米尔离开了这个国家,但哈桑和他的家人必须留下来。
    but但是;s因此;and和。分析“Amir leaves the and his family have t stay”可知,前后句是转折关系,空格处应用but表示转折。故选A。
    【6题详解】
    句意:阿米尔的性格变化很有趣。
    interest使感兴趣(动词);interesting有趣的(形容词);interestingly有趣地(副词)。分析“Amir’s persnality changes...”可知,空格处应填副词,修饰动词changes。故选C。
    【7题详解】
    句意:起初,他不敢勇敢,没有真正考虑帮助别人,把自己放在第一位。
    he他(人称代词的主格);him他(人称代词的宾格);himself他自己(反身代词)。分析“”可知,此处表示把他自己放在第一位,空格处应填反身代词himself,用于指代主语he本身。故选C。
    【8题详解】
    句意:他学会面对困难并帮助有需要的人。
    face面对;t face面对(动词不定式);facing面对(动词-ing形式)。根据短语learn t d sth.“学习做某事”可知,空格处应填动词不定式。故选B。
    【9题详解】
    句意:它代表了许多东西,比如克服恐惧、弥补错误和努力尝试。
    fr为了;at在;n在……上面。stand fr意为“代表”。故选A。
    【10题详解】
    句意:同时,它给我们力量去面对过去,做我们应该做的事情,并理解生命的重要性。
    hw怎样(引导宾语从句时,在从句中作状语);what什么(引导宾语从句时,在从句中作主语、宾语等);why为什么(引导宾语从句时,在从句中作状语)。分析“’re suppsed t d”可知,空格处是宾语从句的引导词,在从句中作宾语。故选B。
    二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    The 90-year-ld Bb frm the UK is n stranger t exercise. He began running at the age f 30. Since then, he has ____11____ ver 30 marathns (马拉松) and half marathns. But what he lves mst is the parkrun, a 5-kilmeter cmmunity event. Peple can walk, jg, run r vlunteer tgether every weekend.
    Even right after leaving the hspital, Bb turns up at the ____12____ parkrun n time. Fr him, running isn’t just exercise, but a way t ____13____ thers. These days, Bb’s times are a little lnger than they used t be. In February, he ____14____ his 400th parkrun in 49 minutes. But speed isn’t Bb’s gal —it’s helping thers. “I just hpe I can encurage thers t keep ____15____, even if they nly walk. I tell them if I can d it, s can they. They have n ____16____,” he says.
    Bb is well knwn fr encuraging anyne wh finds it ____17____ t cmplete their 5 kilmeters. If there’s a lady behind him near the finish line he’ll ____18____ let her pass him. He’s a true gentleman.
    Bb shares his ____19____ n hw t achieve a lifetime f running. “Life is taking ne small ______20______ at a time,” Bb says. “And althugh smetimes it will be difficult, yu shuld enjy every step.”
    11. A. kept up withB. lked frward tC. taken part inD. stayed away frm
    12. A. dailyB. weeklyC. mnthlyD. yearly
    13. A. inviteB. fllwC. welcmeD. encurage
    14. A. finishedB. stppedC. preparedD. recrded
    15. A. thinkingB. helpingC. learningD. trying
    16. A. ideaB. excuseC. interestD. chice
    17. A. weakB. nervusC. difficultD. dangerus
    18. A. easilyB. plitelyC. quicklyD. carefully
    19. A. wrkB. dreamC. adviceD. prblem
    20. A. stepB. riskC. chanceD. break
    【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国90岁的鲍勃爱好跑步的故事。
    【11题详解】
    句意:从那以后,他参加了30多场马拉松和半程马拉松比赛。
    kept up with不落后;lked frward t期待;taken part in参加;stayed away frm远离。结合“ver 30 marathns (马拉松) and half marathns”和备选词汇可知,此处是指他参加了多场马拉松比赛。故选C。【12题详解】
    句意:即使是在离开医院后,鲍勃也会准时出现在每周的公园跑步活动上。
    daily每天的;weekly每周的;mnthly每月的;yearly每年的。根据上文“Peple can walk, jg, run r vlunteer tgether every weekend.”可知,此处是指他准时参加了每周的公园跑步活动。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:对他来说,跑步不仅仅是一种锻炼,也是一种鼓励他人的方式。
    invite邀请;fllw跟随;welcme欢迎;encurage鼓励。根据下文“Bb is well knwn fr encuraging anyne”可知,此处是指鲍勃经常鼓励他人。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:今年2月,他在49分钟内完成了自己的第400次公园跑。
    finished完成;stpped停止;prepared准备;recrded记录。结合“…his 400th parkrun in 49 minutes.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指他完成了第400次公园跑。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:我只希望我能鼓励其他人继续努力,即使他们只是走路。
    thinking思考;helping帮助;learning学习;trying努力。结合上文“I just hpe I can encurage thers”和备选词汇可知,此处指鼓励他人继续努力。故选D。
    【16题详解】
    句意:“他们没有借口,”他说。
    idea想法;excuse借口;interest兴趣;chice选择。结合上文“I tell them if I can d it, s can they.”可知,此处是指没有借口。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:鲍勃以鼓励那些觉得很难完成5公里的人而闻名。
    weak虚弱的;nervus紧张的;difficult困难的;dangerus危险的。根据“finds it…t cmplete their 5 kilmeters.”可知,有些人觉得完成5公里跑很困难。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    句意:如果在终点线附近有一位女士在他身后,他会礼貌地让她超过他。
    easily容易地;plitely有礼貌地;quickly迅速地;carefully仔细地。根据下文“He’s a true gentleman.”可知,此处是指他会礼貌地让女士超过他。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:鲍勃分享了他关于如何实现终身跑步的建议。
    wrk工作;dream梦想;advice建议;prblem问题。根据“Life is taking ne small … at a time,”和“enjy every step”可知,此处是鲍勃分享他的建议。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:“生活就是一次走一小步,”鲍勃说。
    step步;risk风险;chance机会;break休息。结合下文“enjy every step”可知,此处是指走一小步。故选A。
    三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
    阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
    A
    Jin an rganizatin which is making the wrld a better and brighter place. Everyne in the rganizatin knws that even the smallest actin can make a big difference. It’s fun t find creative ways t raise mney t help thers in need. Frm craft (手工) sales and bk sales t car washes and juice stands, there are lts f ways t get supprt.
    Need Ideas?
    ▲Organize a bk sale at yur schl. Hw will yu get the wrd ut?
    ▲Offer a service, in return fr a dnatin (捐赠). What jbs d peple need t be dne in yur area?
    ▲If smene wants t give yu a gift, ask them t dnate it instead. What will yu chse?
    ▲Set sme f mney yu receive t dnate ut. Hw much can yu save?
    ▲Hst a juice stand r a ck sale t raise mney. What else can yu make r sell?
    Stars Shine Brighter Tgether
    When kids wrk tgether, they can achieve great things. This mnth’s grup idea is t rganize a craft sale. Think abut what yu want t make and where yu’ll sell them.
    Ask fr help
    If yu need help, talk t yur parents r teachers t find an idea that feels right fr yu.
    21. What is the main gal f the rganizatin?
    A. T help ther peple in need.B. T prvide jy fr members.
    C. T make mney fr members.D. T make crafts and sell them.
    22. Hw many ideas are there in the passage?
    A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Eight.
    23. Hw can kids prbably achieve great things?
    A. By wrking with thers.B. By raising mney.C. By rganizing a craft sale.D. By asking fr help.
    24. Which f the fllwing is mentined as a prper way t raise mney?
    A. Car salesB. Bk sales.C. Tea stands.D. Ty sales.
    25. Wh is the passage prbably written fr?
    A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Shpkeeper.D. Students.
    【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了加入组织共同筹钱帮助他人的意义,并介绍了五种筹钱的办法。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Everyne in the rganizatin knws that even the smallest actin can make a big difference. It’s fun t find creative ways t raise mney t help thers in need.”可知,组织的主要目标去帮助其他需要帮助的人。故选A。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Need Ideas?”及下面五段内容可知,共有5种方法。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When kids wrk tgether, they can achieve great things”可知,当孩子们一起工作时,他们可以取得伟大的成就。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Organize a bk sale at yur schl. Hw will yu get the wrd ut?”可知,图书销售被提及了,故选B。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Organize a bk sale at yur schl. Hw will yu get the wrd ut?”和“If yu need help, talk t yur parents r teachers t find an idea that feels right fr yu.”可知,文章是写给学生的,故选D。
    B
    Climate change has been a ht tpic fr a lng time nw. Scientists ften prvide new studies and suggestins fr prtecting ur planet.
    Scientists in the US recently invented the whitest paint ever made. The paint can reflect (反射) up t 98 percent f sunlight and cl surfaces by 4.5 C—even in direct sunlight.
    The researchers hpe that this new paint can help cl dwn the planet if it is used t paint buildings. “Our paint can help fight against glbal warming by helping t cl Earth—that’s the cl pint,” Prfessr Ruan Xiulin frm Purdue University said. “Prducing the whitest white means the paint can reflect the maximum amunt f sunlight back t space.”
    There are tw things that make the paint s white. First, it has a large amunt f barium sulphate (硫酸钡). Barium sulphate is used t make paper white. Als, the barium sulphate particles (微粒) in the paint are all different sizes, which helps t reflect mre light. But exactly hw much paint wuld be needed t help stp climate change? “We guess we wuld nly need t paint l percent f the Earth’s surface with this paint—perhaps an area where n peple live that is cvered in rcks— and that culd help fight the climate change,” Prfessr Ruan said.
    Thankfully, we wn’t have t wait much lnger t use it. The new whitest white paint culd be n the market in abut ne r tw years.
    26. What d yu knw abut the whitest paint?
    A. It was invented by an Australian scientist.B. It can cl the surface f the earth t 4.5 C.
    C. C. It can cmpletely prtect us frm sunburns.D. It can reflect up t 98% percent f sunlight.
    27. The underlined wrld“maximum”in the passage means ________.
    A. Smallest.B. Whitest.C. Largest.D. Darkest.
    28. Where is the paint prbably used?
    A. On ur skin r faces.B. On the paper
    C. On buildings r rcks.D. On the streets.
    29. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Withut barium sulphate, the paint can’t help reflect mre light.
    B. The paint will be ppular amng peple in three r fur years .
    C. Painting 1% f the Earth’s surface with this paint will fight the climate change.
    D. The scientists exactly knw hw much paint they need t help stp the climate change.
    30. What is the best title fr this passage?
    A. Climate Change and Its Glbal Influence
    B. The Inventin f the Wrld’s Whitest Paint
    C. The Newest Breakthrugh in Cling Technlgy
    D. Fighting Climate Change with Reflective Surfaces
    【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了一种新型的最白的白色涂料,这种涂料可以反射太阳光,降低表面温度,起到保护地球的作用。
    【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The paint can reflect up t 98 percent f sunlight and cl surfaces by 4.5 C—even in direct sunlight.”可知,这种涂料可以反射高达98%的阳光,即使在阳光直射的情况下,也能使表面降温4.5摄氏度。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据第三段“Prducing the whitest white”和常识可知,白色是反射光的,生产最白的白色就是把最大量的阳光反射回太空;据此可知,划线单词“maximum”意为“最大量的”。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers hpe that this new paint can help cl dwn the planet if it is used t paint buildings.”和“We guess we wuld nly need t paint l percent f the Earth’s surface with this paint—perhaps an area where n peple live that is cvered in rcks— and that culd help fight the climate change,”可知,这种涂料最有可能用于建筑物上或岩石上。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“Als, the barium sulphate particles in the paint are all different sizes, which helps t reflect mre light.”可知,涂料中的硫酸钡颗粒大小不一,这有助于反射更多的光,也就是说没有硫酸钡,涂料就不能反射更多的光。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题题。综合全文尤其是第二段“Scientists in the US recently invented the whitest paint ever made.”可知,本文主要介绍这种最白的涂料。选项B“世界上最白的涂料的发明”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。
    C
    配对阅读。左栏是五则学生对老师的教师节祝福,右栏是七位老师的描述。请将祝福与对应老师进行匹配。
    ___31___ Yu have been ur teacher fr 2 years. N matter hw hard the wrk is, yu always give lessns with a smile.
    ___32___ Yu are nt nly ur teacher but als ur friend. With yur strict training, we are all gd at running and mst f us are in gd cnditins.
    A. Mr. Xia is a P. E. teacher. He is strict with students’ training but friendly t them after class.
    B. Miss Li came t this schl in August 2021.
    She is a yung lady wh lves smiling a lt.
    C. Mr Lu has been a teacher fr 20 years. He prepares fr the experiments carefully and his lessns are always easy and fun.
    D. Miss Deng is a music teacher. She always
    【答案】31. E 32. A
    33. F 34. D
    35. G
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是五则学生对老师的教师节祝福和七位老师的描述,需要将祝福与对应老师进行匹配。
    【31题详解】
    根据“Yu have been ur teacher fr 2 years. N matter hw hard the wrk is, yu always give lessns with a smile.”可知,这位老师已经教了这个班级两年了,不管工作有多难,这位老师总是微笑着上课。选项E“贝基从两年前开始教7班的学生。她总是积极面对自己的生活和工作。”与之匹配,故选E。
    【32题详解】
    根据“With yur strict training, we are all gd at running and mst f us are in gd cnditins.”可知,这位老师对学生进行严格的训练,使学生都擅长跑步,且状态都很好。选项A“肖老师是一名体育老师。他对学生的训练很严格,但课后对他们很友好。”与之匹配,故选A。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Althugh yu are a new teacher, yu try yur best t prepare fr yur lessns. Yu make the chemistry___33___ Althugh yu are a new teacher, yu try yur best t prepare fr yur lessns. Yu make the chemistry lessns interesting and make us understand hw things wrk arund us.
    ___34___ We all fall in lve with yur lessns. With the sngs yu teach us, we all feel hpeful t life.
    ___35___ Yu always share sme funny stries f different dynasties ( 朝代) with us, such as Qing and Ming. With yur help, we are nt afraid f remembering the years.
    says life with music will n mre be bring.
    E. Becky began t teach students in Class 7 since tw years ag. She always faces her life and jb psitively.
    F. Miss Zhng graduated frm university last year. She always spends plenty f time getting ready fr lessns and tries t d chemistry experiments accrding t what happens in everyday life.
    G. Mr. Li is a teacher with rich teaching experiences. Althugh his histry lessns are a bit difficult, students shw great cnfidence in learning.
    lessns interesting...”可知,这是给一位新的化学老师的祝福。选项F“钟老师去年大学毕业。她总是花大量时间准备功课,并试图根据日常生活中发生的事情做化学实验。”与之匹配,故选F。
    【34题详解】
    根据“With the sngs yu teach us, we all feel hpeful t life.”可知,这是给一位音乐老师的祝福。选项D“邓老师是一名音乐老师。她总是说有音乐的生活将不再无聊。”与之匹配,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Yu always share sme funny stries f different dynasties ( 朝代) with us, such as Qing and Ming.”可知,这是给一位历史老师的祝福。选项G“李老师是一位有着丰富教学经验的老师。虽然他的历史课有点难,但学生们对学习表现出极大的信心。”与之匹配,故选G。
    四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
    Everyne likes tasty fd. D yu knw clthes culd als be ‘tasty’? It’s true! In summer, many peple wear clrful clthes t make ____36____ feel gd and lively. But nw, sme are ____37____ t a new fashin trend:“Mailard style”.
    The wrd “Mailard” cmes ____38____ “Maillard reactin (美拉德反应)”, which is a prcess that happens in cking and gives fds their delicius ____39____ clr. It’s well-knwn in Western fd. When things like nins and ____40____ turn brwn, they lk tasty, accrding t BBC Science Fcus. The “Mailard style” trend als ____41____ the same rule: it creates clthes with different kinds f brwns. These clrs make peple think f the rich tastes that fd brings.
    Chinese fashin designer Cheney Chan said that the brwn clrs f the Mailard style fit the skin clr f Asians. Their warm-clred skin lks lighter ____42____ putting against deeper Mailard clrs. It lks ____43____ t wear in brwn than any ther clr. Chan thinks peple may wear _____44_____ t have a new lk in daily life. S nw this fashin is mre and mre ppular amng Asians. ____45____ d yu think f this new and exciting fashin trend? D yu want t have a try?
    【答案】36. themselves
    37. turning
    38. frm 39. brwn what black when differently them nice fllw bread frm brwn turn hw
    40. bread 41. fllws
    42. when 43. nicer
    44. differently
    45. What
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了“美拉德风格”。
    【36题详解】
    句意:在夏天,许多人穿着五颜六色的衣服,使自己感觉良好和活泼。根据“many peple wear clrful clthes t gd and lively.”可知,许多人穿着五颜六色的衣服,使他们自己感觉良好和活泼。此处应用反身代词themselves,故填themselves。
    【37题详解】
    句意:但现在,一些人开始转向一种新的时尚潮流:“美拉德风格”。根据“sme a new fashin trend”结合选词可知,是指转向一种新的时尚潮流。turn“转向”,应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时,故填turning。
    【38题详解】
    句意:“美拉德”一词来自“美拉德反应”,这是一种在烹饪中发生的过程,使食物呈现出美味的棕色。此处是固定短语cme frm“来自”,故填frm。
    【39题详解】
    句意:“美拉德”一词来自“美拉德反应”,这是一种在烹饪中发生的过程,使食物呈现出美味的棕色。根据“gives fds their ”可知,这里是某种颜色,结合选词可知,brwn“棕色的”符合语境。故填brwn。
    【40题详解】
    句意:据BBC Science Fcus报道,当洋葱和面包等食物变成棕色时,它们看起来很好吃。根据“When things like nins and...”可知,这里是一种食物,结合选词可知,bread“面包”符合语境,故填bread。
    【41题详解】
    句意:“美拉德风格”的潮流也遵循着同样的规则:它创造出各种棕色的衣服。空处应填谓语动词,结合“the same rule”可知, 是指遵循着同样的规则。fllw“遵循”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填fllws。
    【42题详解】
    句意:他们暖色的皮肤在深美拉德色的衬托下看起来更亮。根据“Their warm-clred skin lks against deeper Mailard clrs”可知,这里是when引导的时间状语从句,从句省略了主语和be动词,故填when。
    【43题详解】
    句意:穿棕色比穿其他颜色都好看。根据“t wear in brwn than any ther clr.”可知,空处应填形容词比较级,结合选词可知,nicer“更好的”符合语境,故填nicer。
    【44题详解】
    句意:Chan认为,人们可能会在日常生活中穿不同的衣服,以获得新的面貌。空处应填副词修饰动词wear,结合后句和选词可知,differently“不同地”符合语境,故填differently。
    【45题详解】
    句意:你对这种令人兴奋的新潮流有什么看法?此处是固定句型What d yu think f sth“你认为某物怎么样”。故填What。
    五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A.回答问题 (本题共5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
    I really like Peking Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy. When I was 8 years ld, I saw Peking Opera actresses dancing and singing in a graceful way n televisin. I tld my mm that I wanted t learn Peking Opera, and she put me in classes. Since then I’ve been n my learning jurney fr 5 years.
    I have t wake up at 6 ’clck every mrning t practice the key skills in Peking Opera perfrmance, such as leg exercises, smersaults (翻筋斗), and vice training. When practicing handstands (倒立), all the weight is n my arms and I sweat. And t make my prnunciatin mre clear, I read the lines ludly and quickly. It makes my lips numb (麻木的), but I dn’t give up. In practice, what really wrries me is getting hurt. One time, I fell dwn while practicing. That made it difficult fr me t g up and dwn stairs fr a lng time.
    As the saying ges, “One minute n the stage needs 10 years’ practice ff the stage.” All the hard wrk was wrth it nce I gt the chance t perfrm Peking Opera n stage. This year, I perfrmed a part frm The Drunken Beauty during a shw n CCTV.
    The charm f Peking Opera is timeless. I hpe Peking Opera will be lved and enjyed by mre yung peple.
    46. Why des the writer like Peking Opera?
    ________________________________47. When did the writer wake up t practice the skills?
    ________________________________
    48. Hw did the writer make her prnunciatin mre clear?
    ________________________________
    49. What can yu learn frm the underlined saying?
    ________________________________
    50. What’s the writer’s hpe?
    ________________________________
    51. 书面表达
    假设你叫李明,某英文报刊的文化专栏征集“我与中国传统艺术”的故事,请结合自身经历介绍某项中国传统艺术(如戏剧、书法、国画、剪纸、皮影戏、东方乐器演奏等),根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇关于“我喜欢的传统艺术”的征文稿。
    参考词汇:calligraphy书法 Shadw Puppets皮影戏 paper-cutting剪纸
    注意:
    (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
    (2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名;
    (3) 语句连贯,词数 80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
    My Favrite Traditinal Art
    By Li Ming
    My favrite traditinal art is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】46. Because it makes the writer feel peaceful and happy.
    47 The writer wke up at 6 ’clck every mrning.
    48. The writer read lines ludly and quickly./By reading lines ludly and quickly.
    49. All success cmes frm hard wrk.
    50. The writer hpes Peking Opera will be lved and enjyed by mre yung peple.
    51. 例文
    My Favrite Traditinal Art
    By Li Ming
    My favrite traditinal art is Beijing Opera. I have develped a strng interest in it since my childhd.
    There are many reasns why I like it. When I was yung, I liked watching the Spring Festival Gala with my family n Chinese New Year Eve. Because I culd enjy Beijing Opera. It had a deep impact n me and arused my interest. What’s mre, their mvements and facial expressins are amazing, which creates a strng visual feast t the audience.
    Traditinal art is a natinal treasure fr us. Let’s wrk tgether t cherish and pass dwn traditinal art.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者爱好京剧的故事。作者的经历告诉我们,有梦想,经过不懈的追求,终究会有属于自己的舞台。
    【46题详解】
    根据第一段“I really like Peking Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy.”可知,作者很喜欢京剧是因为它让作者感到平静和快乐。故填Because it makes the writer feel peaceful and happy.
    【47题详解】
    根据第二段“I have t wake up at 6 ’clck every mrning t practice the key skills in Peking Opera perfrmance, such as leg exercises, smersaults, and vice training.”可知,作者必须每天早上6点起床练习京剧表演关键技巧。故填The writer wke up at 6 ’clck every mrning.
    【48题详解】
    根据第二段“And t make my prnunciatin mre clear, I read the lines ludly and quickly.”可知,为了使发音更清晰,作者大声、快速地读台词。故填The writer read lines ludly and quickly./By reading lines ludly and quickly.
    【49题详解】根据第三段“One minute n the stage needs 10 years’ practice ff the stage.”可知,台上一分钟,台下十年功。开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:All success cmes frm hard wrk.
    【50题详解】
    根据最后一段“I hpe Peking Opera will be lved and enjyed by mre yung peple.”可知,作者希望京剧能被更多的年轻人所喜爱和享受。故填The writer hpes Peking Opera will be lved and enjyed by mre yung peple.
    【51题详解】
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:文章应该包括思维导图中所列要点,要适当补充,注意要点齐全。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开门见山,介绍自己最喜欢的传统艺术形式,从而引出话题;
    第二步,陈述喜欢的理由与亲身经历等;
    第三步,书写总结,呼吁人们传承与发扬传统艺术。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①have a deep impact n对……有深刻的影响
    ②what’s mre另外
    [高分句型]
    ①There are many reasns why I like it. (there be句型;why引导的定语从句)
    ②When I was yung, I liked watching the Spring Festival Gala with my family n Chinese New Year Eve. (when引导时间状语从句)

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