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2024年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学中考二模英语试题
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这是一份2024年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学中考二模英语试题，共25页。试卷主要包含了5）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（分值：100分，时长：120分，日期：2024.5）
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. The “hrse-face skirt” is ________ traditinal Chinese skirt. It started in the Sng dynasty.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：“马面裙”是中国传统的裙子。它始于宋朝。
考查不定冠词。a是不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an是不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the是定冠词，表特指；/不填。skirt为单数名词，用不定冠词表泛指，traditinal是辅音音素开头的单词，故用a限定。故选A。
2. The astrnauts f Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship entered China’s space statin early ________ April 26, 2024.
A. inB. atC. nD. t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：2024年4月26日，神舟18号载人飞船的宇航员提前进入中国空间站。
考查介词辨析。in在……期间，常用于年份、月份或季节前；at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；n在……之时，常用于星期或具体的某一天前；t到。根据“April 26, 2024”可知，此处指的是4月26日这一天。故选C。
3. Life never runs smthly ________ it is full f ups and dwns.
A. thughB. sinceC. whileD. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：生活从不是一帆风顺的，因为它充满了起起落落。
考查连词。thugh虽然；since因为；while然而；unless除非。根据“Life never runs is full f ups and dwns.”可知，此处应用since，引导原因状语从句，表示因为生活充满了起伏，所以它从来都不是一帆风顺的。故选B。
4. —It’s wnderful that Lily has been invited t the welcme party t!
—I’m afraid she ________ nt cme. She has been busy with her study recently.试卷源自 来这里 全站资源一元不到！ 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。A. mustB. canC. mayD. shuld
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉也被邀请参加欢迎会，真是太好了！——恐怕她可能不会来。她最近一直忙于学习。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；may可能；shuld应该。根据“She has been busy with her study recently.”可知，她最近一直忙于学习，恐怕她可能不会来。故选C。
5. There are many ld sayings requiring us t be ________, such as “the early bird catches the wrm” and “Practice makes perfect”.
A. generusB. cnfidentC. hard-wrkingD. rganized
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：有很多俗语要求我们努力工作，比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。
考查形容词辨析。generus慷慨的；cnfident自信的；hard-wrking努力的；rganized有条理的。根据“the early bird catches the wrm”可知这句谚语是告诉人们要努力。故选C。
6. —A latest China Daily, please!
—Only ne cpy left. Wuld yu like t have ________, sir?
A. neB. itC. thisD. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——请来一份最新的《中国日报》！——只剩一份了。你想要它吗，先生？
考查代词辨析。 ne一个，指代同名不同物；it它，指代同名同物；this这个，指距离较近的事物；that那个，指距离较远的事物。此处指上文提到的最后一份报纸，是上文提到的同一事物。故选B。
7. —Ww, the plants are green and the flwers are clurful.
—Yes, it’s spring nw. ________ nice seasn!
A. HwB. What aC. WhatD. Hw a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇，植物变绿了，花是五颜六色的。——是的，现在是春天。多么美好的季节！
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”或“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”或“Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，此处seasn是以辅音字母开头的单数可数名词，应用what a修饰，故选B。
8. Lk! Different paintings ________ n the walls fr everyne t enjy.
A. shwB. were shwnC. are shwnD. have shwn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！墙上展示着不同的画作，供大家欣赏。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
9. —Surprising! Our little daughter stays away frm that pl.
—Gd girl, I ________ her nt t get clse t it twice.
A. have warnedB. was warningC. am warningD. will warn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——令人惊讶！我们的小女儿远离了那个游泳池。——好女孩，我已经警告过她两次不要靠近它。
考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，表示已经警告过她两次不要靠近它，用现在完成时：have/has dne。故选A。
10. Shakespeare’s nvels were nt nly a jy fr peple t read, but als helped t __________ peple’s spirits and values in his cuntry during that perid.
A. shapeB. markC. suggestD. cnfirm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：莎士比亚的小说不仅是人们阅读的乐趣，而且有助于塑造那个时期他的国家人民的精神和价值观。
考查动词词义辨析。shape塑造；mark做记号；suggest建议；cnfirm证实。根据“peple’s spirits and values”可知，此处表示塑造人民的精神和价值观，故选A。
11. Our schl ften advises us ________ clse t nature and enjy its beauty.
A. getB. gettingC. getsD. t get
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校经常建议我们亲近大自然，享受它的美丽。考查非谓语动词。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”。故选D。
12. Jane is a bkwrm as her bks ________ much space in her bedrm.
A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jane是一个书迷，因为她的书占据了她卧室的许多空间。
考查动词短语。set up建立；put up张贴；take up占据；make up编造。根据“much space in her bedrm”可知应是占据空间。故选C。
13. Mr Wu is a teacher ________ I want t learn frm. He is s knwledgeable.
A. whichB. whenC. whatD. wh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴先生是我想向他学习的老师。他知识渊博。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是teacher，关系词在从句中作宾语，用wh引导定语从句。故选D。
14. Smetimes Daniel needs smene t share his wrries with, but he desn’t knw ________.
A. what shuld he talk tB. wh he shuld talk t
C. where shuld he talk tD. when he shuld talk t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：有时丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，但他不知道该和谁说话。
考查宾语从句。what shuld he talk t他应该说什么；wh he shuld talk t他应该和谁说；where shuld he talk t他应该在哪儿说；when he shuld talk t他应该何时说。根据“he desn’t knw”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句中要用陈述语序，可排除A和C。根据“Smetimes Daniel needs smene t share his wrries with,”可知，丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是wh。故选B。
15. —D I need t put the sweater in the washing machine?
—________. I’ll wash it by hand.
A. Better ntB. Take it easyC. Yu’re welcmeD. Never mind
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我需要把毛衣放进洗衣机吗？——最好不要。我要手洗。考查情景交际。Better nt最好不要；Take it easy放轻松；Yu’re welcme不客气；Never mind没关系。根据“I’ll wash it by hands.”可知，此处应该是让对方不要把毛衣放入洗衣机。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I chse t g t the Medical University in Nanjing, wanting t study in the medical field. I wuld spend mst f 8 full years cnnecting with China’s different ____16____.
In my first year, it was ____17____. The language prblem was mre than what I had ____18____. Even shpping may be challenging. I culd nt bargain (讨价还价) during my first few mnths. I finally decided t ____19____ Chinese language classes.
While studying in China, I acquainted (使熟悉) myself with the lcal vendrs (小贩). My Chinese was getting smther s that I culd ____20____ with them. There was nthing ____21____ than listening t the stries they wuld tell abut their ____22____. One vendr selling me fresh manges wuld always tell me stries abut his hme. He ____23____ tld me hw his grandmther wuld ____24____ fur kils f ginger (生姜) every tw days in the winter fr sup. He said she did it t keep her family ____25____ and keep the cmmn cld away.
This stry ____26____ me even tday, I lk back n this stry with s much ____27____. Yu d nt understand hw special a mment is while it is happening. It was such a simple stry that the vendr tld me, but I ____28____ it. Because f him, every time winter cmes arund, I ck sup and ____29____ t add ginger, knwing hw he and his family enjyed this every winter t keep warm and healthy. This ____30____ me t d the same.
16.
A. culturesB. custmsC. striesD. develpment
17.
A. strangeB. interestingC. hardD. easy
18.
A. requiredB. wnderedC. prmisedD. expected
19.
A. teachB. haveC. drpD. fail
20.
A. travelB. liveC. chatD. walk
21.
A. mre difficultB. mre differentC. easierD. better
22. A. livesB. businessC. shpsD. educatin
23.
A. suddenlyB. excitedlyC. clselyD. cldly
24.
A. fferB. sellC. brrwD. use
25.
A. cleanB. warmC. activeD. clse
26.
A. wrriesB. prtectsC. influencesD. shames
27.
A. happinessB. regretC. painD. cnfidence
28.
A. imaginedB. understdC. refusedD. remembered
29.
A. get readyB. carry utC. make sureD. stay away
30.
A. encuragedB. warnedC. frcedD. rdered
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国学医时所接触的关于“吃姜驱寒”的这一中国文化。
【16题详解】
句意：我将花费整整八年的大部分时间与中国不同的文化建立联系。
cultures文化；custms关税；stries故事；develpment发展。根据“I chse t g t the Medical University in Nanjing, wanting t study in the medical field.”可知，在中国学医，因此会接触到中国文化。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：在我第一年，它是困难的。
strange奇怪的；interesting有趣的；hard困难的；easy容易的。根据“The language prblem was mre than what I had...”可知，求学的第一年是困难的，故选C。
18题详解】
句意：语言问题比我预想的要严重得多。required要求；wndered想知道；prmised承诺；expected预料。根据“Even shpping may be challenging. I culd nt bargain (讨价还价) during my first few mnths.”可知，购物都具有挑战性，也不会讨价还价，可推知比自己预想的要难得多，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我终于决定去上中文课了。
teach教；have有；drp掉，落；fail失败。根据“Chinese language classes.”可知，去上中文课，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我的中文越来越流利了，因此我可以流畅地和他们聊天了。
travel旅行；live居住；chat闲聊；walk步行。根据“My Chinese was getting smther”可知，中文变得很流利，因此可以和他们聊天，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：没有什么比讲述他们自己的生活故事更好了。
mre difficult更困难；mre different更不同；easier更容易；better更好。根据“While studying in China, I acquainted (使熟悉) myself with the lcal vendrs (小贩).”及“One vendr selling me fresh manges wuld always tell me stries abut his hme.”可知，此处指作者学习中文的过程中，喜欢听当地小贩讲述他们自己的生活故事，因此听他们讲故事是更好的，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：没有什么比讲述他们自己的生活故事更好了。
lives生活；business商业；shps商店；educatin教育。根据“One vendr selling me fresh manges wuld always tell me stries abut his hme.”可知，此处指作者听商贩讲述他们的生活故事。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他激动地告诉我他的祖母如何在冬天的时候，每两天用四千克生姜给他们煮汤喝。
suddenly突然；excitedly激动地；clsely紧紧地；cldly冷漠地。根据“ his grandmther kils f ginger (生姜) every tw days in the winter fr sup.”可知，此处指商贩激动地和作者讲述这个故事。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：他激动地告诉我他的祖母如何在冬天的时候，每两天用四千克生姜给他们煮汤喝。
ffer提供；sell卖；brrw借；use使用。根据“ kils f ginger (生姜) every tw days in the winter fr sup.”可知，此处指用生姜煮汤。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：他说，祖母这样做可以让家人保暖，并使他们远离普通感冒。clean干净的；warm温暖的；active有活力的；clse关闭的。根据“ keep the cmmn cld away.”可知，此处指冬天祖母给家人熬制姜汤，是为了让家人在冬天保暖。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：这个故事甚至至今都影响着我，我每次都能快乐地回想起这个故事。
wrries担心；prtects保护；influences影响；shames使羞愧。根据“I lk back n this stry with s much... ”可知，指这个故事至今都影响着作者。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：这个故事甚至至今都影响着我，我每次都能快乐地回想起这个故事。
happiness快乐；regret懊悔；pain痛苦；cnfidence自信。 根据“Yu d nt understand hw special a mment is while it is happening.”可知，此处指每当作者回想起这个故事，都感觉很高兴。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：这是商贩告诉我的一个简单的故事，但我一直记得。
imagined想象；understd理解；refused拒绝；remembered记住。根据“This even tday, I lk back n this stry with s ”可知，此处指作者一直记得这个商贩告诉自己的这个简单的故事。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：因为他，每年冬天到来时，我都会煮汤，并确保加入生姜。
get ready准备好；carry ut执行；make sure确保；stay away远离。根据“ hw he and his family enjyed this every winter t keep warm and healthy.”可知，在煮汤的时候一定会加入生姜。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：这鼓励我也这么做。
encuraged鼓励；warned警告；frced强迫；rdered命令。根据“ t d the same.”可知，此处指了解到他们的故事后，这也激励着作者做同样的事情。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hmeland Shpping Cupns (优惠券)
Hurs f Free Parking
Yu will receive 2 hurs f free parking if yu spend $30 in ur stre. But if yu spend $50 r
31. If a bk is $28, hw much will yu pay fr it with the cupns at the Wnderland Stre?
A. $28.B. $20.C. $22.4.D. $5.6.
32. If yu want t get a half-price mvie ticket, yu must buy ________.
A. it n yur birthdayB. it fr an adult
C. it fr a child under tenD. a full-price ticket first
33. Accrding t the passage, which ne is right?
A. Yu can park freely fr at mst 2 hurs if yu spend $50 in the stre.
B. Yu can have a free sft drink at Wnderland Stre.
C. Yu can get anther tie fr free if yu buy ne tie at David’s menswear
D. Yu can e-mail the stre t get mre infrmatin.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍家园购物优惠券，包括免费停车、书籍打8折、男装买一赠一、免费汽水、电影票半价或免费电影票等优惠。 mre, yu can get 8 hurs f free parking and cupns. And yu can get a surprise with a cupn in the fllwing stres.
20% Off
Get 20% ff an bk yu buy at the Wnderland Stre. We have many bks t chse frm ur stre, including children’s bks, nvels, travel guides and hbbies. Yu are sure t find smething that yu will enjy.
Half-price Mvie Tickets
Buy any full-price mvie ticket, and yu can buy a secnd ticket fr a child under ten fr nly half price, r a secnd ticket fr free n yur birthday. The latest mvies are all here.
The Best Hamburgers And Snacks
Buy any meal fr at least $8 at Tm’s Cafe, and receive a free sft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Cme in and try yur delicius meals and ur best service.
Buy One, Get One Free
Buy ne shirt r tie at David’s menswear, and get ne mre shirt r tie f the same value fr free.
Welcme t ur stre! Get mre cupns! Tel: 8698766
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Get 20% ff an bk yu buy at the Wnderland Stre.”可知，一本28美元的书，打八折，实付22.4美元。故选C。
32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Half-price Mvie Tickets Buy any full-price mvie ticket, and yu can buy a secnd ticket fr a child under ten fr nly half price, r a secnd ticket fr free n yur birthday.”可知，要半价电影票，必须先购买任何全价电影票，就可以半价为十岁以下的儿童购买第二张电影票，或者在您的生日免费购买第二张电影票。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buy One, Get One Free Buy ne shirt r tie at David’s menswear, and get ne mre shirt r tie f the same value fr free.”可知，在 David’s男装购买一件衬衫或领带，即可免费再获得一件同等价值的衬衫或领带。故选C。
B
China has a lng histry, and many stries are hidden in ancient bks, such as Shan Hai Jing, r Classic f Muntains and Seas. It is a fantastic gegraphical and cultural recrd f the pre-Qin China as well as a cllectin f Chinese mythlgy (神话).
It was nce thught that mythical characters such as Yu the Great r Byi wrte the bk. Hwever, the general agreement amng mdern schlars (学者) is that the bk was nt written at a single time by a single writer, but rather by many peple frm the perid f the Warring States t the beginning f the Han dynasty. The exact writer f the bk and the time it was written are still uncertain.
There is nthing mre attractive in Shan Hai Jing than the mysterius mnsters described in it. Here are sme examples. On the muntain Raiseshake, there is an animal which lks like a lng-tailed ape, but it has white ears. It cruches as it mves alng and it runs like a human. Its name is the live-lively. If yu eat it, yu’ll be a gd runner. There is anther kind f wild animal in Munt Qingqiu. It lks like a fx but has nine tails. Its cry is similar t that f a baby. If yu eat its meat, yu will nt be harmed by bad spirits. Als there is a bird in Munt Base. It lks like a chicken, but it has three heads, six eyes, six feet, and three wings. Its name is the esteem-add. If yu eat it, yu wn’t keep falling asleep. These mnsters give readers a lk at the ancients’ understanding and imaginatin f sme unknwn things.
As a recrd f ancient Chinese mythlgy, Shan Hai Jing is undubtedly attractive. It is an encyclpedia (百科全书) that can shw ancient scial life.
34. Wh might be the writer f the bk, Classic f Muntains and Sea?A. Yu the Great.B. Mdern schlars.C. Byi.D. The unknwn.
35. Which f the fllwing des Shan Hai Jing nt cver?
①gegraphy ②culture ③physics ④chemistry ⑤histry
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ④⑤
36. What mnster can make yu avid falling asleep after eating its meat?
A. A chicken.B. Live-lively.C. Esteem-add.D. A fx.
37. What des the writer think f Shan Hai Jing?
A. Nt attractive.B. Strange and meaningless.
C. Nt certain.D. Knwledgeable and imaginative.
【答案】34. D 35. C 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了著作《山海经》。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The exact writer f the bk and the time it was written are still uncertain.”可知，这本书的作者是谁尚不能确定。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a fantastic gegraphical and cultural recrd f the pre-Qin China as well as a cllectin f Chinese mythlgy (神话).”可知，这是一部关于先秦中国地理和文化的精彩记录，也是一部中国神话集，因此包含了地理，文化和历史内容，而物理和化学是这本书没有的。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its name is the esteem-add. If yu eat it, yu wn’t keep falling asleep.”可知，你吃了esteem-add的肉就不会想睡觉。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There is nthing mre attractive in Shan Hai Jing than the mysterius mnsters described in it.”以及“As a recrd f ancient Chinese mythlgy, Shan Hai Jing is undubtedly attractive.”可知，作者认为这本书应该是知识渊博，且富有想象力的。故选D。
C
“Why can’t Grandpa just be nrmal? Why des he take wave ski as a hbby? He’s s weird,” Carter asked Grandma.
Grandma laughed. “I’ve wndered that fr many years.”
They were sitting n the beach watching Grandpa and sme f his friends in the cean.“Nne f my friends even knws what a waveski is,” Carter cntinued.
“Just tell them it’s a lt like surfing but the riders sit n tp f a waveski. When the waves cme, they will ride the wave just like a surfer, nly they paddle (划桨) t get ut t the waves.”
“Nbdy’s grandpa des this.”
Grandma laughed. “Well, what shuld he be ding instead?”
“I dn’t knw. Maybe things that ld peple d.”
“Lk! A big wave is cming in!” Grandma pinted t the cean.
Carter saw Grandpa in frnt f his friends. He was leaning (倾斜) frward and paddling hard, just ahead f the large incming wave. Carter was surprised at hw hard Grandpa was paddling and hw fast he was mving. Just then, anther huge wave came. Carter jumped t his feet and held his breath. This was nt gd. What if smething bad happened?
As the wave drew near, Grandpa paddled harder. He was suddenly lifted by the water and stpped paddling. He leaned tward the wave, changing the directin f the waveski. Nw, he was riding the wave, mving fast. Carter was amazed. Grandpa was ttally in cntrl.
Carter nw realized his grandpa wasn’t weird at all. He was amazing. Abslutely amazing! “G Grandpa!” Carter shuted, even thugh he knew Grandpa culdn’t hear him.
When the wave was gne, Grandpa turned tward the beach and waved t Carter and Grandma. He lked s happy.
Carter waved back. He wasn’t sure why, but he had tears in his eyes. He quickly dried them and then waved again.
“D yu think I can be the ne riding waves like him?”
“Of curse,”Grandma said.
38. What des the underlined wrd “weird” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. strange and unusualB. nrmal and shy
C. utging and generusD. friendly and helpful
39. When did Carter cme t understand his grandpa?
A. When he learned frm Grandma what waveski was.
B. When he saw Grandpa paddling ahead f the wave.
C. When Grandpa was riding the wave and mving fast.
D. When Grandpa turned tward the beach and waved t him.
40. What wuld Carter prbably after talking with Grandma?A. Buy a new waveski fr Grandpa.B. Share his wn hbby with Grandma.
C. Encurage Grandma t try waveski.D. Ask Grandpa t teach him t waveski.
41 What can be the best title f the passage?
A. An exciting experience.B. A “weird” grandpa.
C. A happy family.D. A smart grandsn.
【答案】38 A 39. C 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Carter的爷爷很喜欢一种叫做waveski的冲浪运动，起初Carter觉得爷爷很怪异，但是当他目睹爷爷做这项运动后，他彻底改观了。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Why can’t Grandpa just be nrmal? Why des he take waveski as a hbby? It’s s weird.”可知，Carter觉得爷爷不正常，他认为爷爷把waveski这种冲浪运动作为爱好很怪异。由此可知weird意为“怪异的”，与strange and unusual同义。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Nw, he was riding the wave, mving fast. Carter was amazed. Grandpa was ttally in cntrl.”和“Carter nw realized his grandpa wasn’t weird at all. He was amazing. Abslutely amazing!”可推知，当爷爷乘风破浪快速前进时，Carter开始理解他的爷爷。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“D yu think I can be the ne riding waves like him?”可知，Carter问奶奶他是否能像爷爷那样乘风破浪。由此推知，Carter可能会要爷爷教他waveski这项运动。故选D。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Why can’t Grandpa just be nrmal? Why des he take waveski as a hbby? It’s s weird.”可知，Carter觉得爷爷不正常，他认为爷爷把冲浪作为爱好很怪异。起初Carter觉得爷爷很怪异，但是当他目睹爷爷做这项运动后，他彻底改观了。“一位‘怪异’的爷爷”作为标题最为合适。故选B。
D
The Greatest Gift
On Christmas Eve, Gerge fund himself n a bridge utside his hmetwn. He was sad because he thught his life had been a cmplete waste. In this hpeless mment, a mysterius (神秘的) man appeared. The man asked why Gerge was here instead f staying with his family. Gerge tld him he disliked his simple life in the small twn. Gerge believed he was just an insignificant banker with a family ding the same thing every day. Withut any achievement, Gerge wished he had never been brn at all. Hping t teach him a lessn, the man granted (满足) Gerge his wish.
After the man disappeared, Gerge travelled back t twn. Nthing appeared ut f place until he walked by Hank Biddle’s tree. The tree shuld have been damaged (毁坏) frm the time Gerge ran his car int it. But in this mment, the tree lked like it hadn’t been hit. In fact, he remembered clearly that he had run his car int it. Sn, Gerge discvered the twn he knew s well didn’t knw him at all—because he had never been brn.
As Gerge walked arund twn, he nticed he was a stranger t everyne. Nt nly that, Gerge learned that the lives f his friends and family had taken a turn fr the wrse. Fr ne, Gerge’s jb as a banker was replaced by anther man. Because the new banker was greedy (贪婪的), many peple’s lives were negatively affected.
Withut Gerge, the lives f his family members were als disturbed. Gerge learned that his belved brther, whm he had nce saved frm drwning (溺水), died because Gerge was nt there t save him. The death f Gerge’s brther cntinued t bring huge sadness t their parents. Gerge als fund ut that Alice, the lve f his life, ended up in a difficult marriage with smene else.
Gerge realized these dark changes might stay frever unless he did smething. He returned t the bridge t find the man and begged fr his life back. Once again, his wish was granted. Gerge raced back hme t hug Alice and their children n Christmas. He realized that life was truly the greatest and mst wnderful gift.
42. What did Gerge think f his life befre he met the mysterius man?
A. Wnderful.B. Busy.C. Hpeful.D. Simple.
43. What did Gerge find when he returned t the twn?
A. Everyne treated him as a stranger.B. His parents were sad abut his death.
C. His brther saved a persn.D. He became a greedy banker.
44. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Gerge returned t the bridge and begged fr his life back.
b. A mysterius man decided t teach Gerge a lessn.
c. Gerge wished he had never been brn at all.
d. Gerge fund that his family lived a sad life withut him.
e. Gerge fund nbdy in the twn knew him.
A. c-b-e-d-aB. c-b-d-e-aC. b-c-e-d-aD. b-c-d-e-a
45. What wuld Gerge prbably d after Christmas?
A. He may feel bred with his life.B. He may value his life and family mre.
C. He may race hme faster than befre.D. He may beg the mysterius man fr mney.【答案】42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乔治在平安夜遇到的奇怪的事。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gerge tld him he disliked his simple life in the small twn”可知，乔治告诉神秘人他不喜欢小镇上简朴的生活，故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As Gerge walked arund twn, he nticed he was a stranger t everyne.”可知，当乔治回到小镇所有人都不认识他，故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据根据“Gerge wished he had never been brn at all”可知他希望自己从来没有出生过，c排第一位，排除CD；“As Gerge walked arund twn, he nticed he was a stranger t everyne.”以及“Withut Gerge, the lives f his family members were als disturbed.”可知，当乔治回到小镇所有人都不认识他，然后他发现没有他，他的家人的生活很悲伤，故e排在d之前，排除B。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He realized that life was truly the greatest and mst wnderful gift.”可知，乔治终于知道生命真的是最伟大、最美妙的礼物，可推理在圣诞节后，乔治会更加珍惜他的妻子和家人，故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Curage is ften thught t be ne f the imprtant spirits everyne needs. Then what is curage?
______46______ One isn’t necessarily brn with curage, but ne is brn with ptential (潜力). Kids build curage as they are grwing up.
______47______ Curage always stands side by side with fear. If there is n fear, there is n need fr curage. That is t say, curage is the ability t d what makes yu feel afraid. Curage desn’t nly mean great actins such as saving ne’s life r taking a big risk. ______48______ Fr example, we shw curage when we raise ur hands t answer a hard questin during class r try a new sprt.
Curage is in everyday chices we make. Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? Can yu listen t the new persn in yur grup? ______49______ Often, these things dn’t cme with praise, but they need curage.
When we becme brave enugh t face failure, we’ll be mre cnfident t try new things and try again after we fail. ______50______ Smetimes curage is the little vice at the end f the day that says, “I’ll try again tmrrw.”A. Curage desn’t always shut.
B. Yu shuld learn t speak in public.
C. It is the ability t d smething difficult.
D. Or can yu stand up fr smene in need?
E. Learning t fail is anther imprtant part f curage.
F Curage als means the smaller actins f ur everyday lives.
G. Many peple talk abut cnnectins between curage and fear.
【答案】46. C 47. G 48. F 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍勇气是在我们生活中的各种情况下都能勇敢面对的能力。在该文中作者就如何才能建立起我们的勇气给出了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据上文“Then what is curage?”可知，此处应该介绍勇气的含义，选项C“它是做困难事情的能力。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据下文“Curage always stands side by side with fear.”可知，本段要讲勇气和恐惧之间的联系，选项G“许多人谈论勇气和恐惧之间的联系。”符合语境。故选G。
【48题详解】
根据上文“Curage desn’t nly mean great actins such as saving ne’s life r taking a big risk.”可知，接下来应表达勇气还意味着什么，选项F“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中的小事。”符合语境。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据上文“Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? Can yu listen t the new persn in yur grup? ”可知，此处也应是一个can开头的一般疑问句，选项D“或者你能为有需要的人挺身而出吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【50题详解】
根据下文“Smetimes curage is the little vice at the end f the day that says, ‘I’ll try again tmrrw.’”可知，此处应表达勇气要怎样表现出来，选项A“勇气并不总是大喊大叫。”符合语境。故选A。
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
51. There is a place in my heart where all natins will live __________ (和平地) sme day.
【答案】peacefully【解析】
【详解】句意：在我心中有一个地方，总有一天所有国家都会和平生活。此处修饰动词用副词peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。
52. Many children like Harry Ptter series and many f them hpe there will be the ________（第八）ne.
【答案】eighth
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多孩子喜欢哈利波特系列，他们中的许多人希望会有第八部。eighth“第八”，序数词。故填eighth。
53. Dn’t d anything __________ (违反) the law. Otherwise yu will be put int prisn.
【答案】against
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要做违反法律的事情。否则你会被投进监狱。介词against表示“违反”，against the law“违法”。故填against。
54. Mst htels in Suqian can prvide a high ________（水平）f service.
【答案】level
【解析】
【详解】句意：宿迁的大多数酒店都能提供高水平的服务。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填level“水平”，名词作宾语，故填level。
55. Marie Curie pushed fr the use f X-ray machines, which are ________ (广泛地) used in hspitals.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽·居里提倡使用的X光机，在医院广泛使用。空格位于be动词和过去分词之间，填副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
56. Please ________ (检查) yur test paper carefully befre yu hand it in.
【答案】check
【解析】
【详解】句意： 在交卷前，请仔细检查你的试卷。根据汉语提示, 考查的是动词“检查”check的拼写。句子是祈使句，动词用check原形。故填check。
57. —Jerry ften cmplains that he desn’t have enugh time fr hbbies.
—As Grade 9 students, we shuld keep a b________ between ur hbbies and schlwrk.
【答案】(b)alance【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jerry经常抱怨他没有足够的时间发展业余爱好。——作为九年级的学生，我们应该在我们的爱好和学业之间保持平衡。keep a balance表示“保持平衡”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数balance“平衡”。故填(b)alance。
58. He never has t________ with English because he really wrks hard n it.
【答案】(t)ruble
【解析】
【详解】 句意：他在英语方面从没遇到过困难，因为他在这方面真的很努力。根据“because he really wrks hard n it.”可知他英语学得很好，结合首字母提示可知，have truble with某事有困难，符合句意。故填(t)ruble。
59. My cusin Andrew wanted t learn mre abut DIY, s he ________ (g t) DIY curses last mnth.
【答案】went t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的堂兄Andrew想学习更多关于DIY的知识，所以他上个月参加了DIY课程。根据时间状语“last mnth”可知，时态为一般过去时，g“去”过去式为went，所以此处为went t。故填went t。
60. It’s gd fr us t knw the ________ (in the area where yu live) custms befre travelling t a place.
【答案】lcal
【解析】
【详解】句意：在去一个地方旅行之前了解一下当地的风俗习惯对我们来说是件好事。“in the area where yu live”意为“在你居住的地区”，即“当地的”，为lcal，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填lcal。
五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Jia Ling, a Chinese cmedienne (喜剧女演员), is knwn fr her bright smile and utging persnality. The plus-sized star said that she was lsing _____61_____ (weigh) fr an upcming rle.
Jia Ling _____62_____ (lse) 50 kg fr her new mvie since 2023. Frm thse expsed _____63_____ (pht) Jia Ling lks like a _____64_____ (cmplete) different persn. In the early teasers (预告片), peple _____65_____ (see) Jia Ling’s devtin t her rle as a bxer. Hwever, it wasn’t until the _____66_____ (mvie) release (上映) that peple truly gt t knw hw much she changed.
She is unwilling _____67_____ (accept) the medicrity (平庸) and has chsen t challenge _____68_____ (her). Her path t success has been _____69_____ (fill) with difficulties and challenges, but she has never given up.
She shws us that as lng as yu are determined, yu can surely get success. She nt nly brings us happiness and tuches ur hearts but als _____70_____ (express) a psitive and uplifting energy.
【答案】61. weight
62. has lst
63. phts 64. cmpletely
65. saw 66. mvie’s
67. t accept
68. herself
69. filled 70. expresses
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国喜剧演员贾玲在出演《热辣滚烫》前后的形象变化，以及给我们带来的欢笑和正能量。
【61题详解】
句意：这位大码女星表示，她正在为即将到来的角色减肥。lse weight“减肥”，故填weight。
【62题详解】
句意：从2023年开始，贾玲为了她的新电影瘦了50公斤。根据“since 2023”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has lst。
【63题详解】
句意：从那些曝光的照片中，贾玲看起来像一个完全不同的人。thse修饰复数名词，故填phts。
【64题详解】
句意：从那些曝光的照片中，贾玲看起来像一个完全不同的人。空处修饰形容词different，应用副词cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
【65题详解】
句意：在早期的预告片中，人们看到了贾玲对自己拳击手角色的投入。根据“In the early teasers (预告片)”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填saw。
【66题详解】
句意：然而，直到电影上映，人们才真正知道她改变了多少。此处是指电影的上映，应用mvie的所有格形式。故填mvie’s。
【67题详解】
句意：她不甘平庸，选择挑战自我。be unwilling t d“不愿意做某事”，故填t accept。
【68题详解】
句意：她不甘平庸，选择挑战自我。主语和宾语是同一人称，宾语用反身代词，故填herself。【69题详解】
句意：她的成功之路充满了困难和挑战，但她从未放弃。be filled with“充满”，故填filled。
【70题详解】
句意：她不仅给我们带来快乐，触动我们的心灵，还表达了一种积极向上的能量。根据“She nt nly brings us”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填expresses。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71. 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，我市将面向全体中小学生举办用“英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主展示活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动。请根据下面的提示信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Miss Li写一封自荐信。
要求：
1. 词数90左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese stries in English”. I really want t take part in it.1.个人信息
姓名、班级、性格等；
2.个人优势
(1)读了很多关于中国历史的书，非常了解中国的历史和文化；
(2)知道很多历史故事，并且擅长用英语讲述它们，例如……；
3.活动意义
(1)培养英语学习兴趣，提高口语表达能力；(2)自拟一点；
4.总结
自己发挥1~2点。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LiHua
【答案】例文
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese stries in English”. I really want t take part in it. My name is Li Hua. I am 15 years ld. I’m in Class 9, Grade 1. I am utging and helpful. I have read a lt f bks abut Chinese histry and knw Chinese histry and culture very well. I als knw many histrical stries and am gd at telling them in English, such as Hu Yi Shts the Suns, Yu Gng Mves a Muntain and s n. My spken English is very gd and I can cmmunicate with freigners fluently. Thrugh this activity, I can cultivate my interest in learning English and imprve my ral expressin ability. As a Chinese student, it’s ur duty t make mre peple knw abut Chinese histry and culture! I am s prud f it. Only in this way can I make it!
I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇自荐信，属于书信作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：信件开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件开头，引出写自荐信的背景和目的；
第二步，依次从个人信息、个人优势和个人对该活动的感想这三方面进行自荐，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表达希望能够获得参加此次活动的机会并期待对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at ding sth擅长做某事
②cmmunicate with和……交流③cultivate ne’s interest in learning English培养某人学习英语的兴趣
[高分句型]
①As a Chinese student, it’s ur duty t make mre peple knw abut Chinese histry and culture!（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）
②Only in this way can I make it!（倒装句）
③I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I’m lking frward t yur reply.（that引导的宾语从句）
（分值：100分，时长：120分，日期：2024.5）
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. The “hrse-face skirt” is ________ traditinal Chinese skirt. It started in the Sng dynasty.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：“马面裙”是中国传统的裙子。它始于宋朝。
考查不定冠词。a是不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an是不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the是定冠词，表特指；/不填。skirt为单数名词，用不定冠词表泛指，traditinal是辅音音素开头的单词，故用a限定。故选A。
2. The astrnauts f Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship entered China’s space statin early ________ April 26, 2024.
A. inB. atC. nD. t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：2024年4月26日，神舟18号载人飞船的宇航员提前进入中国空间站。
考查介词辨析。in在……期间，常用于年份、月份或季节前；at在……时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；n在……之时，常用于星期或具体的某一天前；t到。根据“April 26, 2024”可知，此处指的是4月26日这一天。故选C。
3. Life never runs smthly ________ it is full f ups and dwns.
A. thughB. sinceC. whileD. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：生活从不是一帆风顺的，因为它充满了起起落落。
考查连词。thugh虽然；since因为；while然而；unless除非。根据“Life never runs is full f ups and dwns.”可知，此处应用since，引导原因状语从句，表示因为生活充满了起伏，所以它从来都不是一帆风顺的。故选B。
4. —It’s wnderful that Lily has been invited t the welcme party t!
—I’m afraid she ________ nt cme. She has been busy with her study recently.试卷源自 来这里 全站资源一元不到！ 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。A. mustB. canC. mayD. shuld
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉也被邀请参加欢迎会，真是太好了！——恐怕她可能不会来。她最近一直忙于学习。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；may可能；shuld应该。根据“She has been busy with her study recently.”可知，她最近一直忙于学习，恐怕她可能不会来。故选C。
5. There are many ld sayings requiring us t be ________, such as “the early bird catches the wrm” and “Practice makes perfect”.
A. generusB. cnfidentC. hard-wrkingD. rganized
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：有很多俗语要求我们努力工作，比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。
考查形容词辨析。generus慷慨的；cnfident自信的；hard-wrking努力的；rganized有条理的。根据“the early bird catches the wrm”可知这句谚语是告诉人们要努力。故选C。
6. —A latest China Daily, please!
—Only ne cpy left. Wuld yu like t have ________, sir?
A. neB. itC. thisD. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——请来一份最新的《中国日报》！——只剩一份了。你想要它吗，先生？
考查代词辨析。 ne一个，指代同名不同物；it它，指代同名同物；this这个，指距离较近的事物；that那个，指距离较远的事物。此处指上文提到的最后一份报纸，是上文提到的同一事物。故选B。
7. —Ww, the plants are green and the flwers are clurful.
—Yes, it’s spring nw. ________ nice seasn!
A. HwB. What aC. WhatD. Hw a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哇，植物变绿了，花是五颜六色的。——是的，现在是春天。多么美好的季节！
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”或“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”或“Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，此处seasn是以辅音字母开头的单数可数名词，应用what a修饰，故选B。
8. Lk! Different paintings ________ n the walls fr everyne t enjy.
A. shwB. were shwnC. are shwnD. have shwn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！墙上展示着不同的画作，供大家欣赏。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
9. —Surprising! Our little daughter stays away frm that pl.
—Gd girl, I ________ her nt t get clse t it twice.
A. have warnedB. was warningC. am warningD. will warn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——令人惊讶！我们的小女儿远离了那个游泳池。——好女孩，我已经警告过她两次不要靠近它。
考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，表示已经警告过她两次不要靠近它，用现在完成时：have/has dne。故选A。
10. Shakespeare’s nvels were nt nly a jy fr peple t read, but als helped t __________ peple’s spirits and values in his cuntry during that perid.
A. shapeB. markC. suggestD. cnfirm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：莎士比亚的小说不仅是人们阅读的乐趣，而且有助于塑造那个时期他的国家人民的精神和价值观。
考查动词词义辨析。shape塑造；mark做记号；suggest建议；cnfirm证实。根据“peple’s spirits and values”可知，此处表示塑造人民的精神和价值观，故选A。
11. Our schl ften advises us ________ clse t nature and enjy its beauty.
A. getB. gettingC. getsD. t get
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校经常建议我们亲近大自然，享受它的美丽。考查非谓语动词。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”。故选D。
12. Jane is a bkwrm as her bks ________ much space in her bedrm.
A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jane是一个书迷，因为她的书占据了她卧室的许多空间。
考查动词短语。set up建立；put up张贴；take up占据；make up编造。根据“much space in her bedrm”可知应是占据空间。故选C。
13. Mr Wu is a teacher ________ I want t learn frm. He is s knwledgeable.
A. whichB. whenC. whatD. wh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：吴先生是我想向他学习的老师。他知识渊博。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是teacher，关系词在从句中作宾语，用wh引导定语从句。故选D。
14. Smetimes Daniel needs smene t share his wrries with, but he desn’t knw ________.
A. what shuld he talk tB. wh he shuld talk t
C. where shuld he talk tD. when he shuld talk t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：有时丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，但他不知道该和谁说话。
考查宾语从句。what shuld he talk t他应该说什么；wh he shuld talk t他应该和谁说；where shuld he talk t他应该在哪儿说；when he shuld talk t他应该何时说。根据“he desn’t knw”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句中要用陈述语序，可排除A和C。根据“Smetimes Daniel needs smene t share his wrries with,”可知，丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是wh。故选B。
15. —D I need t put the sweater in the washing machine?
—________. I’ll wash it by hand.
A. Better ntB. Take it easyC. Yu’re welcmeD. Never mind
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我需要把毛衣放进洗衣机吗？——最好不要。我要手洗。考查情景交际。Better nt最好不要；Take it easy放轻松；Yu’re welcme不客气；Never mind没关系。根据“I’ll wash it by hands.”可知，此处应该是让对方不要把毛衣放入洗衣机。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I chse t g t the Medical University in Nanjing, wanting t study in the medical field. I wuld spend mst f 8 full years cnnecting with China’s different ____16____.
In my first year, it was ____17____. The language prblem was mre than what I had ____18____. Even shpping may be challenging. I culd nt bargain (讨价还价) during my first few mnths. I finally decided t ____19____ Chinese language classes.
While studying in China, I acquainted (使熟悉) myself with the lcal vendrs (小贩). My Chinese was getting smther s that I culd ____20____ with them. There was nthing ____21____ than listening t the stries they wuld tell abut their ____22____. One vendr selling me fresh manges wuld always tell me stries abut his hme. He ____23____ tld me hw his grandmther wuld ____24____ fur kils f ginger (生姜) every tw days in the winter fr sup. He said she did it t keep her family ____25____ and keep the cmmn cld away.
This stry ____26____ me even tday, I lk back n this stry with s much ____27____. Yu d nt understand hw special a mment is while it is happening. It was such a simple stry that the vendr tld me, but I ____28____ it. Because f him, every time winter cmes arund, I ck sup and ____29____ t add ginger, knwing hw he and his family enjyed this every winter t keep warm and healthy. This ____30____ me t d the same.
16.
A. culturesB. custmsC. striesD. develpment
17.
A. strangeB. interestingC. hardD. easy
18.
A. requiredB. wnderedC. prmisedD. expected
19.
A. teachB. haveC. drpD. fail
20.
A. travelB. liveC. chatD. walk
21.
A. mre difficultB. mre differentC. easierD. better
22. A. livesB. businessC. shpsD. educatin
23.
A. suddenlyB. excitedlyC. clselyD. cldly
24.
A. fferB. sellC. brrwD. use
25.
A. cleanB. warmC. activeD. clse
26.
A. wrriesB. prtectsC. influencesD. shames
27.
A. happinessB. regretC. painD. cnfidence
28.
A. imaginedB. understdC. refusedD. remembered
29.
A. get readyB. carry utC. make sureD. stay away
30.
A. encuragedB. warnedC. frcedD. rdered
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国学医时所接触的关于“吃姜驱寒”的这一中国文化。
【16题详解】
句意：我将花费整整八年的大部分时间与中国不同的文化建立联系。
cultures文化；custms关税；stries故事；develpment发展。根据“I chse t g t the Medical University in Nanjing, wanting t study in the medical field.”可知，在中国学医，因此会接触到中国文化。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：在我第一年，它是困难的。
strange奇怪的；interesting有趣的；hard困难的；easy容易的。根据“The language prblem was mre than what I had...”可知，求学的第一年是困难的，故选C。
18题详解】
句意：语言问题比我预想的要严重得多。required要求；wndered想知道；prmised承诺；expected预料。根据“Even shpping may be challenging. I culd nt bargain (讨价还价) during my first few mnths.”可知，购物都具有挑战性，也不会讨价还价，可推知比自己预想的要难得多，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我终于决定去上中文课了。
teach教；have有；drp掉，落；fail失败。根据“Chinese language classes.”可知，去上中文课，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我的中文越来越流利了，因此我可以流畅地和他们聊天了。
travel旅行；live居住；chat闲聊；walk步行。根据“My Chinese was getting smther”可知，中文变得很流利，因此可以和他们聊天，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：没有什么比讲述他们自己的生活故事更好了。
mre difficult更困难；mre different更不同；easier更容易；better更好。根据“While studying in China, I acquainted (使熟悉) myself with the lcal vendrs (小贩).”及“One vendr selling me fresh manges wuld always tell me stries abut his hme.”可知，此处指作者学习中文的过程中，喜欢听当地小贩讲述他们自己的生活故事，因此听他们讲故事是更好的，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：没有什么比讲述他们自己的生活故事更好了。
lives生活；business商业；shps商店；educatin教育。根据“One vendr selling me fresh manges wuld always tell me stries abut his hme.”可知，此处指作者听商贩讲述他们的生活故事。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他激动地告诉我他的祖母如何在冬天的时候，每两天用四千克生姜给他们煮汤喝。
suddenly突然；excitedly激动地；clsely紧紧地；cldly冷漠地。根据“ his grandmther kils f ginger (生姜) every tw days in the winter fr sup.”可知，此处指商贩激动地和作者讲述这个故事。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：他激动地告诉我他的祖母如何在冬天的时候，每两天用四千克生姜给他们煮汤喝。
ffer提供；sell卖；brrw借；use使用。根据“ kils f ginger (生姜) every tw days in the winter fr sup.”可知，此处指用生姜煮汤。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：他说，祖母这样做可以让家人保暖，并使他们远离普通感冒。clean干净的；warm温暖的；active有活力的；clse关闭的。根据“ keep the cmmn cld away.”可知，此处指冬天祖母给家人熬制姜汤，是为了让家人在冬天保暖。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：这个故事甚至至今都影响着我，我每次都能快乐地回想起这个故事。
wrries担心；prtects保护；influences影响；shames使羞愧。根据“I lk back n this stry with s much... ”可知，指这个故事至今都影响着作者。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：这个故事甚至至今都影响着我，我每次都能快乐地回想起这个故事。
happiness快乐；regret懊悔；pain痛苦；cnfidence自信。 根据“Yu d nt understand hw special a mment is while it is happening.”可知，此处指每当作者回想起这个故事，都感觉很高兴。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：这是商贩告诉我的一个简单的故事，但我一直记得。
imagined想象；understd理解；refused拒绝；remembered记住。根据“This even tday, I lk back n this stry with s ”可知，此处指作者一直记得这个商贩告诉自己的这个简单的故事。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：因为他，每年冬天到来时，我都会煮汤，并确保加入生姜。
get ready准备好；carry ut执行；make sure确保；stay away远离。根据“ hw he and his family enjyed this every winter t keep warm and healthy.”可知，在煮汤的时候一定会加入生姜。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：这鼓励我也这么做。
encuraged鼓励；warned警告；frced强迫；rdered命令。根据“ t d the same.”可知，此处指了解到他们的故事后，这也激励着作者做同样的事情。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hmeland Shpping Cupns (优惠券)
Hurs f Free Parking
Yu will receive 2 hurs f free parking if yu spend $30 in ur stre. But if yu spend $50 r
31. If a bk is $28, hw much will yu pay fr it with the cupns at the Wnderland Stre?
A. $28.B. $20.C. $22.4.D. $5.6.
32. If yu want t get a half-price mvie ticket, yu must buy ________.
A. it n yur birthdayB. it fr an adult
C. it fr a child under tenD. a full-price ticket first
33. Accrding t the passage, which ne is right?
A. Yu can park freely fr at mst 2 hurs if yu spend $50 in the stre.
B. Yu can have a free sft drink at Wnderland Stre.
C. Yu can get anther tie fr free if yu buy ne tie at David’s menswear
D. Yu can e-mail the stre t get mre infrmatin.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍家园购物优惠券，包括免费停车、书籍打8折、男装买一赠一、免费汽水、电影票半价或免费电影票等优惠。 mre, yu can get 8 hurs f free parking and cupns. And yu can get a surprise with a cupn in the fllwing stres.
20% Off
Get 20% ff an bk yu buy at the Wnderland Stre. We have many bks t chse frm ur stre, including children’s bks, nvels, travel guides and hbbies. Yu are sure t find smething that yu will enjy.
Half-price Mvie Tickets
Buy any full-price mvie ticket, and yu can buy a secnd ticket fr a child under ten fr nly half price, r a secnd ticket fr free n yur birthday. The latest mvies are all here.
The Best Hamburgers And Snacks
Buy any meal fr at least $8 at Tm’s Cafe, and receive a free sft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Cme in and try yur delicius meals and ur best service.
Buy One, Get One Free
Buy ne shirt r tie at David’s menswear, and get ne mre shirt r tie f the same value fr free.
Welcme t ur stre! Get mre cupns! Tel: 8698766
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Get 20% ff an bk yu buy at the Wnderland Stre.”可知，一本28美元的书，打八折，实付22.4美元。故选C。
32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Half-price Mvie Tickets Buy any full-price mvie ticket, and yu can buy a secnd ticket fr a child under ten fr nly half price, r a secnd ticket fr free n yur birthday.”可知，要半价电影票，必须先购买任何全价电影票，就可以半价为十岁以下的儿童购买第二张电影票，或者在您的生日免费购买第二张电影票。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buy One, Get One Free Buy ne shirt r tie at David’s menswear, and get ne mre shirt r tie f the same value fr free.”可知，在 David’s男装购买一件衬衫或领带，即可免费再获得一件同等价值的衬衫或领带。故选C。
B
China has a lng histry, and many stries are hidden in ancient bks, such as Shan Hai Jing, r Classic f Muntains and Seas. It is a fantastic gegraphical and cultural recrd f the pre-Qin China as well as a cllectin f Chinese mythlgy (神话).
It was nce thught that mythical characters such as Yu the Great r Byi wrte the bk. Hwever, the general agreement amng mdern schlars (学者) is that the bk was nt written at a single time by a single writer, but rather by many peple frm the perid f the Warring States t the beginning f the Han dynasty. The exact writer f the bk and the time it was written are still uncertain.
There is nthing mre attractive in Shan Hai Jing than the mysterius mnsters described in it. Here are sme examples. On the muntain Raiseshake, there is an animal which lks like a lng-tailed ape, but it has white ears. It cruches as it mves alng and it runs like a human. Its name is the live-lively. If yu eat it, yu’ll be a gd runner. There is anther kind f wild animal in Munt Qingqiu. It lks like a fx but has nine tails. Its cry is similar t that f a baby. If yu eat its meat, yu will nt be harmed by bad spirits. Als there is a bird in Munt Base. It lks like a chicken, but it has three heads, six eyes, six feet, and three wings. Its name is the esteem-add. If yu eat it, yu wn’t keep falling asleep. These mnsters give readers a lk at the ancients’ understanding and imaginatin f sme unknwn things.
As a recrd f ancient Chinese mythlgy, Shan Hai Jing is undubtedly attractive. It is an encyclpedia (百科全书) that can shw ancient scial life.
34. Wh might be the writer f the bk, Classic f Muntains and Sea?A. Yu the Great.B. Mdern schlars.C. Byi.D. The unknwn.
35. Which f the fllwing des Shan Hai Jing nt cver?
①gegraphy ②culture ③physics ④chemistry ⑤histry
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ④⑤
36. What mnster can make yu avid falling asleep after eating its meat?
A. A chicken.B. Live-lively.C. Esteem-add.D. A fx.
37. What des the writer think f Shan Hai Jing?
A. Nt attractive.B. Strange and meaningless.
C. Nt certain.D. Knwledgeable and imaginative.
【答案】34. D 35. C 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了著作《山海经》。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The exact writer f the bk and the time it was written are still uncertain.”可知，这本书的作者是谁尚不能确定。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a fantastic gegraphical and cultural recrd f the pre-Qin China as well as a cllectin f Chinese mythlgy (神话).”可知，这是一部关于先秦中国地理和文化的精彩记录，也是一部中国神话集，因此包含了地理，文化和历史内容，而物理和化学是这本书没有的。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its name is the esteem-add. If yu eat it, yu wn’t keep falling asleep.”可知，你吃了esteem-add的肉就不会想睡觉。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There is nthing mre attractive in Shan Hai Jing than the mysterius mnsters described in it.”以及“As a recrd f ancient Chinese mythlgy, Shan Hai Jing is undubtedly attractive.”可知，作者认为这本书应该是知识渊博，且富有想象力的。故选D。
C
“Why can’t Grandpa just be nrmal? Why des he take wave ski as a hbby? He’s s weird,” Carter asked Grandma.
Grandma laughed. “I’ve wndered that fr many years.”
They were sitting n the beach watching Grandpa and sme f his friends in the cean.“Nne f my friends even knws what a waveski is,” Carter cntinued.
“Just tell them it’s a lt like surfing but the riders sit n tp f a waveski. When the waves cme, they will ride the wave just like a surfer, nly they paddle (划桨) t get ut t the waves.”
“Nbdy’s grandpa des this.”
Grandma laughed. “Well, what shuld he be ding instead?”
“I dn’t knw. Maybe things that ld peple d.”
“Lk! A big wave is cming in!” Grandma pinted t the cean.
Carter saw Grandpa in frnt f his friends. He was leaning (倾斜) frward and paddling hard, just ahead f the large incming wave. Carter was surprised at hw hard Grandpa was paddling and hw fast he was mving. Just then, anther huge wave came. Carter jumped t his feet and held his breath. This was nt gd. What if smething bad happened?
As the wave drew near, Grandpa paddled harder. He was suddenly lifted by the water and stpped paddling. He leaned tward the wave, changing the directin f the waveski. Nw, he was riding the wave, mving fast. Carter was amazed. Grandpa was ttally in cntrl.
Carter nw realized his grandpa wasn’t weird at all. He was amazing. Abslutely amazing! “G Grandpa!” Carter shuted, even thugh he knew Grandpa culdn’t hear him.
When the wave was gne, Grandpa turned tward the beach and waved t Carter and Grandma. He lked s happy.
Carter waved back. He wasn’t sure why, but he had tears in his eyes. He quickly dried them and then waved again.
“D yu think I can be the ne riding waves like him?”
“Of curse,”Grandma said.
38. What des the underlined wrd “weird” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. strange and unusualB. nrmal and shy
C. utging and generusD. friendly and helpful
39. When did Carter cme t understand his grandpa?
A. When he learned frm Grandma what waveski was.
B. When he saw Grandpa paddling ahead f the wave.
C. When Grandpa was riding the wave and mving fast.
D. When Grandpa turned tward the beach and waved t him.
40. What wuld Carter prbably after talking with Grandma?A. Buy a new waveski fr Grandpa.B. Share his wn hbby with Grandma.
C. Encurage Grandma t try waveski.D. Ask Grandpa t teach him t waveski.
41 What can be the best title f the passage?
A. An exciting experience.B. A “weird” grandpa.
C. A happy family.D. A smart grandsn.
【答案】38 A 39. C 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Carter的爷爷很喜欢一种叫做waveski的冲浪运动，起初Carter觉得爷爷很怪异，但是当他目睹爷爷做这项运动后，他彻底改观了。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Why can’t Grandpa just be nrmal? Why des he take waveski as a hbby? It’s s weird.”可知，Carter觉得爷爷不正常，他认为爷爷把waveski这种冲浪运动作为爱好很怪异。由此可知weird意为“怪异的”，与strange and unusual同义。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Nw, he was riding the wave, mving fast. Carter was amazed. Grandpa was ttally in cntrl.”和“Carter nw realized his grandpa wasn’t weird at all. He was amazing. Abslutely amazing!”可推知，当爷爷乘风破浪快速前进时，Carter开始理解他的爷爷。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“D yu think I can be the ne riding waves like him?”可知，Carter问奶奶他是否能像爷爷那样乘风破浪。由此推知，Carter可能会要爷爷教他waveski这项运动。故选D。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Why can’t Grandpa just be nrmal? Why des he take waveski as a hbby? It’s s weird.”可知，Carter觉得爷爷不正常，他认为爷爷把冲浪作为爱好很怪异。起初Carter觉得爷爷很怪异，但是当他目睹爷爷做这项运动后，他彻底改观了。“一位‘怪异’的爷爷”作为标题最为合适。故选B。
D
The Greatest Gift
On Christmas Eve, Gerge fund himself n a bridge utside his hmetwn. He was sad because he thught his life had been a cmplete waste. In this hpeless mment, a mysterius (神秘的) man appeared. The man asked why Gerge was here instead f staying with his family. Gerge tld him he disliked his simple life in the small twn. Gerge believed he was just an insignificant banker with a family ding the same thing every day. Withut any achievement, Gerge wished he had never been brn at all. Hping t teach him a lessn, the man granted (满足) Gerge his wish.
After the man disappeared, Gerge travelled back t twn. Nthing appeared ut f place until he walked by Hank Biddle’s tree. The tree shuld have been damaged (毁坏) frm the time Gerge ran his car int it. But in this mment, the tree lked like it hadn’t been hit. In fact, he remembered clearly that he had run his car int it. Sn, Gerge discvered the twn he knew s well didn’t knw him at all—because he had never been brn.
As Gerge walked arund twn, he nticed he was a stranger t everyne. Nt nly that, Gerge learned that the lives f his friends and family had taken a turn fr the wrse. Fr ne, Gerge’s jb as a banker was replaced by anther man. Because the new banker was greedy (贪婪的), many peple’s lives were negatively affected.
Withut Gerge, the lives f his family members were als disturbed. Gerge learned that his belved brther, whm he had nce saved frm drwning (溺水), died because Gerge was nt there t save him. The death f Gerge’s brther cntinued t bring huge sadness t their parents. Gerge als fund ut that Alice, the lve f his life, ended up in a difficult marriage with smene else.
Gerge realized these dark changes might stay frever unless he did smething. He returned t the bridge t find the man and begged fr his life back. Once again, his wish was granted. Gerge raced back hme t hug Alice and their children n Christmas. He realized that life was truly the greatest and mst wnderful gift.
42. What did Gerge think f his life befre he met the mysterius man?
A. Wnderful.B. Busy.C. Hpeful.D. Simple.
43. What did Gerge find when he returned t the twn?
A. Everyne treated him as a stranger.B. His parents were sad abut his death.
C. His brther saved a persn.D. He became a greedy banker.
44. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Gerge returned t the bridge and begged fr his life back.
b. A mysterius man decided t teach Gerge a lessn.
c. Gerge wished he had never been brn at all.
d. Gerge fund that his family lived a sad life withut him.
e. Gerge fund nbdy in the twn knew him.
A. c-b-e-d-aB. c-b-d-e-aC. b-c-e-d-aD. b-c-d-e-a
45. What wuld Gerge prbably d after Christmas?
A. He may feel bred with his life.B. He may value his life and family mre.
C. He may race hme faster than befre.D. He may beg the mysterius man fr mney.【答案】42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乔治在平安夜遇到的奇怪的事。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Gerge tld him he disliked his simple life in the small twn”可知，乔治告诉神秘人他不喜欢小镇上简朴的生活，故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As Gerge walked arund twn, he nticed he was a stranger t everyne.”可知，当乔治回到小镇所有人都不认识他，故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据根据“Gerge wished he had never been brn at all”可知他希望自己从来没有出生过，c排第一位，排除CD；“As Gerge walked arund twn, he nticed he was a stranger t everyne.”以及“Withut Gerge, the lives f his family members were als disturbed.”可知，当乔治回到小镇所有人都不认识他，然后他发现没有他，他的家人的生活很悲伤，故e排在d之前，排除B。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He realized that life was truly the greatest and mst wnderful gift.”可知，乔治终于知道生命真的是最伟大、最美妙的礼物，可推理在圣诞节后，乔治会更加珍惜他的妻子和家人，故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Curage is ften thught t be ne f the imprtant spirits everyne needs. Then what is curage?
______46______ One isn’t necessarily brn with curage, but ne is brn with ptential (潜力). Kids build curage as they are grwing up.
______47______ Curage always stands side by side with fear. If there is n fear, there is n need fr curage. That is t say, curage is the ability t d what makes yu feel afraid. Curage desn’t nly mean great actins such as saving ne’s life r taking a big risk. ______48______ Fr example, we shw curage when we raise ur hands t answer a hard questin during class r try a new sprt.
Curage is in everyday chices we make. Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? Can yu listen t the new persn in yur grup? ______49______ Often, these things dn’t cme with praise, but they need curage.
When we becme brave enugh t face failure, we’ll be mre cnfident t try new things and try again after we fail. ______50______ Smetimes curage is the little vice at the end f the day that says, “I’ll try again tmrrw.”A. Curage desn’t always shut.
B. Yu shuld learn t speak in public.
C. It is the ability t d smething difficult.
D. Or can yu stand up fr smene in need?
E. Learning t fail is anther imprtant part f curage.
F Curage als means the smaller actins f ur everyday lives.
G. Many peple talk abut cnnectins between curage and fear.
【答案】46. C 47. G 48. F 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍勇气是在我们生活中的各种情况下都能勇敢面对的能力。在该文中作者就如何才能建立起我们的勇气给出了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据上文“Then what is curage?”可知，此处应该介绍勇气的含义，选项C“它是做困难事情的能力。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据下文“Curage always stands side by side with fear.”可知，本段要讲勇气和恐惧之间的联系，选项G“许多人谈论勇气和恐惧之间的联系。”符合语境。故选G。
【48题详解】
根据上文“Curage desn’t nly mean great actins such as saving ne’s life r taking a big risk.”可知，接下来应表达勇气还意味着什么，选项F“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中的小事。”符合语境。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据上文“Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? Can yu listen t the new persn in yur grup? ”可知，此处也应是一个can开头的一般疑问句，选项D“或者你能为有需要的人挺身而出吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【50题详解】
根据下文“Smetimes curage is the little vice at the end f the day that says, ‘I’ll try again tmrrw.’”可知，此处应表达勇气要怎样表现出来，选项A“勇气并不总是大喊大叫。”符合语境。故选A。
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
51. There is a place in my heart where all natins will live __________ (和平地) sme day.
【答案】peacefully【解析】
【详解】句意：在我心中有一个地方，总有一天所有国家都会和平生活。此处修饰动词用副词peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。
52. Many children like Harry Ptter series and many f them hpe there will be the ________（第八）ne.
【答案】eighth
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多孩子喜欢哈利波特系列，他们中的许多人希望会有第八部。eighth“第八”，序数词。故填eighth。
53. Dn’t d anything __________ (违反) the law. Otherwise yu will be put int prisn.
【答案】against
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要做违反法律的事情。否则你会被投进监狱。介词against表示“违反”，against the law“违法”。故填against。
54. Mst htels in Suqian can prvide a high ________（水平）f service.
【答案】level
【解析】
【详解】句意：宿迁的大多数酒店都能提供高水平的服务。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填level“水平”，名词作宾语，故填level。
55. Marie Curie pushed fr the use f X-ray machines, which are ________ (广泛地) used in hspitals.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽·居里提倡使用的X光机，在医院广泛使用。空格位于be动词和过去分词之间，填副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
56. Please ________ (检查) yur test paper carefully befre yu hand it in.
【答案】check
【解析】
【详解】句意： 在交卷前，请仔细检查你的试卷。根据汉语提示, 考查的是动词“检查”check的拼写。句子是祈使句，动词用check原形。故填check。
57. —Jerry ften cmplains that he desn’t have enugh time fr hbbies.
—As Grade 9 students, we shuld keep a b________ between ur hbbies and schlwrk.
【答案】(b)alance【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jerry经常抱怨他没有足够的时间发展业余爱好。——作为九年级的学生，我们应该在我们的爱好和学业之间保持平衡。keep a balance表示“保持平衡”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数balance“平衡”。故填(b)alance。
58. He never has t________ with English because he really wrks hard n it.
【答案】(t)ruble
【解析】
【详解】 句意：他在英语方面从没遇到过困难，因为他在这方面真的很努力。根据“because he really wrks hard n it.”可知他英语学得很好，结合首字母提示可知，have truble with某事有困难，符合句意。故填(t)ruble。
59. My cusin Andrew wanted t learn mre abut DIY, s he ________ (g t) DIY curses last mnth.
【答案】went t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的堂兄Andrew想学习更多关于DIY的知识，所以他上个月参加了DIY课程。根据时间状语“last mnth”可知，时态为一般过去时，g“去”过去式为went，所以此处为went t。故填went t。
60. It’s gd fr us t knw the ________ (in the area where yu live) custms befre travelling t a place.
【答案】lcal
【解析】
【详解】句意：在去一个地方旅行之前了解一下当地的风俗习惯对我们来说是件好事。“in the area where yu live”意为“在你居住的地区”，即“当地的”，为lcal，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填lcal。
五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Jia Ling, a Chinese cmedienne (喜剧女演员), is knwn fr her bright smile and utging persnality. The plus-sized star said that she was lsing _____61_____ (weigh) fr an upcming rle.
Jia Ling _____62_____ (lse) 50 kg fr her new mvie since 2023. Frm thse expsed _____63_____ (pht) Jia Ling lks like a _____64_____ (cmplete) different persn. In the early teasers (预告片), peple _____65_____ (see) Jia Ling’s devtin t her rle as a bxer. Hwever, it wasn’t until the _____66_____ (mvie) release (上映) that peple truly gt t knw hw much she changed.
She is unwilling _____67_____ (accept) the medicrity (平庸) and has chsen t challenge _____68_____ (her). Her path t success has been _____69_____ (fill) with difficulties and challenges, but she has never given up.
She shws us that as lng as yu are determined, yu can surely get success. She nt nly brings us happiness and tuches ur hearts but als _____70_____ (express) a psitive and uplifting energy.
【答案】61. weight
62. has lst
63. phts 64. cmpletely
65. saw 66. mvie’s
67. t accept
68. herself
69. filled 70. expresses
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国喜剧演员贾玲在出演《热辣滚烫》前后的形象变化，以及给我们带来的欢笑和正能量。
【61题详解】
句意：这位大码女星表示，她正在为即将到来的角色减肥。lse weight“减肥”，故填weight。
【62题详解】
句意：从2023年开始，贾玲为了她的新电影瘦了50公斤。根据“since 2023”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has lst。
【63题详解】
句意：从那些曝光的照片中，贾玲看起来像一个完全不同的人。thse修饰复数名词，故填phts。
【64题详解】
句意：从那些曝光的照片中，贾玲看起来像一个完全不同的人。空处修饰形容词different，应用副词cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
【65题详解】
句意：在早期的预告片中，人们看到了贾玲对自己拳击手角色的投入。根据“In the early teasers (预告片)”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填saw。
【66题详解】
句意：然而，直到电影上映，人们才真正知道她改变了多少。此处是指电影的上映，应用mvie的所有格形式。故填mvie’s。
【67题详解】
句意：她不甘平庸，选择挑战自我。be unwilling t d“不愿意做某事”，故填t accept。
【68题详解】
句意：她不甘平庸，选择挑战自我。主语和宾语是同一人称，宾语用反身代词，故填herself。【69题详解】
句意：她的成功之路充满了困难和挑战，但她从未放弃。be filled with“充满”，故填filled。
【70题详解】
句意：她不仅给我们带来快乐，触动我们的心灵，还表达了一种积极向上的能量。根据“She nt nly brings us”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填expresses。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71. 向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，我市将面向全体中小学生举办用“英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主展示活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动。请根据下面的提示信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Miss Li写一封自荐信。
要求：
1. 词数90左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
3. 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese stries in English”. I really want t take part in it.1.个人信息
姓名、班级、性格等；
2.个人优势
(1)读了很多关于中国历史的书，非常了解中国的历史和文化；
(2)知道很多历史故事，并且擅长用英语讲述它们，例如……；
3.活动意义
(1)培养英语学习兴趣，提高口语表达能力；(2)自拟一点；
4.总结
自己发挥1~2点。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LiHua
【答案】例文
Dear Miss Li,
I’m excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese stries in English”. I really want t take part in it. My name is Li Hua. I am 15 years ld. I’m in Class 9, Grade 1. I am utging and helpful. I have read a lt f bks abut Chinese histry and knw Chinese histry and culture very well. I als knw many histrical stries and am gd at telling them in English, such as Hu Yi Shts the Suns, Yu Gng Mves a Muntain and s n. My spken English is very gd and I can cmmunicate with freigners fluently. Thrugh this activity, I can cultivate my interest in learning English and imprve my ral expressin ability. As a Chinese student, it’s ur duty t make mre peple knw abut Chinese histry and culture! I am s prud f it. Only in this way can I make it!
I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇自荐信，属于书信作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：信件开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接信件开头，引出写自荐信的背景和目的；
第二步，依次从个人信息、个人优势和个人对该活动的感想这三方面进行自荐，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表达希望能够获得参加此次活动的机会并期待对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at ding sth擅长做某事
②cmmunicate with和……交流③cultivate ne’s interest in learning English培养某人学习英语的兴趣
[高分句型]
①As a Chinese student, it’s ur duty t make mre peple knw abut Chinese histry and culture!（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）
②Only in this way can I make it!（倒装句）
③I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I’m lking frward t yur reply.（that引导的宾语从句）
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