江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —These days many peple are watching _____ TV series In the Name f Peple(《人民的名义》). Have yu seen it, Mary?
—Yes, it’s quite ____excellent play, s I can’t wait t turn n the TV when I get hme.
A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些天许多人在电视上观看电视连续剧《人民的名义》。玛丽,你看过了吗?——看过了,它是相当精彩的一部电视剧,所以我一到家就等不及打开电视。
考查冠词的用法。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的名词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的名词前;the表特指。此处表示特指那部电视剧,故用定冠词the。第二空表示相当精彩的一部电视剧,excellent是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
2. ________ f the students’ parents in ur class are in their .
A. Tw-fifths; frtiesB. Tw-fifths; frtieth
C. Tw-fifth; frtiesD. Tw-fifth; frtieth
【答案】A试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。【解析】来这里 全站资源一元不到!【详解】句意:我们班五分之二的学生家长在四十多岁。
考查分数的表达。分数的表达:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数。五分之二应该是tw-fifths,故排除CD;在某人几十岁时:in ne’s +整十的复数形式。in ne’s frties在四十多岁。故选A。
3. The little girl wrte a______diary last night.
A. tw-hundreds-wrdB. tw-hundreds-wrds
C. tw-hundred-wrdD. tw-hundred-wrds
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:小女孩昨天晚上写了一篇两百字的日记。
考查形容词。hundred前加具体数词,表示实指,此时hundred用单数;tw hundred wrds两百字;tw-hundred-wrd两百字的。本句中修饰名词diary作定语,用形容词形式tw-hundred-wrd,故选C。
4. “One Belt, One Rad” serves t ________ markets fr China as well as ther cuntries alng.
A. put upB. set upC. take upD. pen up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:“一带一路”将会服务于开拓中国和其他沿路国家的市场。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;set up建立;take up占据;pen up打开。根据“‘One Belt, One Rad’ serves t ... markets fr China as well as ther cuntries alng.”可知,“一带一路”是为了打开中国及其他沿路国家的市场。故选D。
5. --Have yu been t Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in ur city?
--N. Althugh it fr mre than a week, I'm far t busy t g there.
A. has startedB. has been n
C. has been penD. has pened
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗?——没有。尽管它开业有一周多了,但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。
和一段时间连用,动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。pen,start都是瞬间动词。be n表示工作着,开着,一般指电器,煤气或水龙头等;be pen表示开着的,营业中的;这两个词都是延续性状态,结合句意,故选C。6. —Oh, my Gd! I’ve left my keys in the ffice again.
—Yu are always s careless, but ________ let’s see what we can d abut it.
A. insteadB. therefreC. anywayD. therwise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——噢,我的上帝!我又把钥匙留在了办公室。 ——你总是那么粗心大意,但无论如何,让我们看看我们能做些什么。
考查副词辨析。instead反而,代替;therefre因此;anyway无论如何;therwise否则。 根据“Yu are always s careless, ’s see what we can d abut it.”可知,此处指“不管怎么说,让我们看看我们能做些什么”,故选C。
7. —Mther’s Day is cming. This is my present fr her. Nick, yu ________ tell her abut it.
—Oh, I see. Yu want t give her a surprise.
A. had better ntB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——母亲节快到了。这是我给她的礼物。尼克,你最好不要把这件事告诉她。——哦,我明白了。你想给她一个惊喜。
考查情态动词。had better nt最好不要;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;shuldn’t不应该。根据“Yu want t give her a surprise.”可知,想给妈妈一个惊喜,因此最好不要告诉妈妈。故选A。
8. —Where did yu put the keys?
—Oh, I ________ I put them n the chair because the phne was ringing as I ________ in.
A. remembered, cameB. remembered, was cming
C. remember, was cmingD. remember, came
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你把钥匙放在哪儿了?——哦,我记得我把它们放在椅子上,因为我进来的时候电话响了。
考查动词时态。根据“Where did yu put the keys”可知,是介绍过去发生的事情,所以第一空用动词的过去式remembered;第二空所在句是as引导的时间状语从句,cme是短暂性动词,且主句“the phne was ringing ”时态是过去进行时,所以从句用一般过去时,动词用过去式came,故选A。
9. Mickle has three tickets fr Jay Chu Cncert. I wnder ________.A. where he will buy the ticketB. if yu’d like t cme tgether
C. why dn’t yu like t g thereD. hw shall we g there
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:米克尔有三张周杰伦演唱会的票。我想知道你是否愿意一起来。
考查宾语从句。wnder后缺少宾语,所以空处应是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,C、D排除,结合“Mickle has three tickets fr Jay Chu Cncert”可知,已经买下票了,所以A项不合语境,故选B。
10. —I need sme help in typing this reprt. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.
—________. I can give yu a hand nw.
A. My pleasureB. Take yur time
C. Dn’t wrryD. I wuldn’t say n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我在打这份报告时需要一些帮助。经理希望在下午2点之前完成。——别担心。我现在可以帮你。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸;Take yur time慢慢来;Dn’t wrry别担心;I wuldn’t say n我不会拒绝。根据“The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.”可知,事情比较紧急,应劝他不要担心,并提供帮助。故选C。
11 —The 3-D film Avengers 3 is very wnderful. Have yu watched it?
—Yes, and I’m lking frward t Avengers 4. D yu knw ________ it will be shwn?
A. hw ftenB. hw snC. hw lngD. hw far
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——3D电影《复仇者联盟3》非常精彩。你看过吗?——是的,我很期待《复仇者联盟4》。你知道什么时候会上映吗?
考查宾语从句连接词。hw ften多久一次,问频率;hw sn多久以后,问将来的情况,hw lng多长时间,问时间段;hw far多远,问距离。根据“D yu knw will be shwn”可知,是询问将来的事情,所以用hw sn,故选B。
12. Oh, n! It’s raining. We can’t g skating n the square. ____________!
A. What a shameB. Well dneC. What a surpriseD. Hw wnderful【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:噢,不!天正在下雨。我们不能去广场上滑冰了。多可惜呀!分析选项:第一项:多可惜呀!第二项:做得好!第三项:多可怕呀!第四项:多么精彩啊!联系上文,对于不能外出活动,而表示可惜。故选 A
13. —Why is the game called Travel Frg(旅行青蛙) s ppular?
—I guess it has smething t d with _________________.
A. hw did peple feel like in the game
B. hw lnely peple are in their real life
C. hw much d peple enjy travelling
D. whether peple’s lve fr traveling with frgs
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为什么叫旅行青蛙的这款游戏如此受欢迎?——我猜它与在现实生活中人们是多么孤独有关。
此题考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应是陈述句语序,选项A、C是疑问句语序,故排除;结合句意:——为什么旅行青蛙的游戏如此受欢迎?——我猜它与在现实生活中人们是多么孤独有关。D选项意思为人们是否喜欢和青蛙一起旅行。故选B。
14. —Can I learn English well if I wrk hard n it frm nw n?
—Sure. ___________.
A. One tree desn’t make a frestB. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart
C. It’s nt wrk that kills, but wrryD. Tw heads are better than ne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果我从现在开始努力学习,我能学好英语吗?——当然。心之所愿,无事不成。考查动词辨析题。A. One tree desn’t make a frest独木不成林;B. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart心之所愿,无事不成;C. It’s nt wrk that kills, but wrry杀人的不是工作,而是忧虑。D. Tw heads are better than ne两人智慧胜一人。根据句意和语境,可知Nthing is impssible t a willing heart符合句意,故选B。
15. -Yu have t believe in yurself. N ne else will, if yu dn't.
- . Cnfidence is really imprtant.
A. It's nt my cup f teaB. That's nt the pintC. I dn't think sD. I culdn't agree mre
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你必须相信自己。如果你不相信自己,就没有人能相信(你)
——我非常赞同,自信真的很重要。本题考查交际用语。A. It's nt my cup f tea 那不是我感兴趣的 B. That's nt the pint那不是问题的关键C. I dn't think s 我不这么认为 D. I culdn't agree mre我完全赞同。根据答语中Cnfidence is really imprtant可知相信自己是很重要的,与上句中所表达的Yu have t believe in yurself是一致的。也就是说完全赞同对方所表达的观点。因此D选项符合语境,故选D。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Rnny’s Bk
Rnny lked like every ther kid in the first-grade classrm where I vlunteered as the Reading Mm. Hwever, Rnny was different frm his classmates in ther ways. He had a speech prblem s he culdn’t ___16___ like ther kids in his grade.
I wrked with all the students in Rnny’s class ne by ne t imprve their reading skills. On the days when it was Rnny’s ___17___, I’d give him a silent smile, and he’d fly ut f his chair. He sat very clse t me and pened the bk as if he was pening a treasure nbdy had ever seen.
I watched his ___18___mve slwly under each letter as he struggled (努力) t read ut. Every time he ___19___ t read a wrd with a strange prnunciatin, the biggest smile wuld spread acrss his face and his eyes wuld shine with ___20___. It brke my heart each and every time.
A few weeks ___21___ the schl year ended, I held an awards ceremny (颁奖典礼). I___22___ Rnny with a bk — ne f thse Little Glden Bks that nly cst $5. Tears ran dwn his face as he held the bk clse t him and went ___23___ t his seat. I stayed with the class fr the rest f the day. Rnny never let g f (放开) the ___24___, nt nce. It never left his hands.
A few days later, I returned t the schl t visit. I ____25____ Rnny n a chair near the playgrund, the bk pen in his lap. His teacher said, “He hasn’t put that bk dwn since yu gave it t him. D yu knw that’s his ____26____ bk he’s ever actually wned?”
Keeping back my tears, I walked twards Rnny, placed my hand n his shulder and asked, “Will yu read me yur bk, Rnny?” And then, fr the next few minutes, he read t me mre____27____ than I’d ever thught pssible frm him. The pages were already dg-eared (卷角的), like the bk had been read thusands f ____28____ already. When he finished reading, Rnny clsed his bk and said with great satisfactin(满意), “____29____ bk!”
What a pwerful cntributin the writer f that Little Glden Bk had made in the life f a disadvantaged child. At that mment, I knew I wuld becme ____30____ abut my wn writing and d what that writer had dne, and prbably still des — care enugh t write a stry that changes a child’s life, care enugh t make a difference.
16. A. readB. cpyC. writeD. listen
17. A. teamB. termC. turnD. tur
18. A. fingersB. armsC. legsD. ears
19. A. frgtB. decidedC. refusedD. managed
20. A. fearB. prideC. prmiseD. silence
21. A. afterB. befreC. sinceD. when
22 A. cveredB. sharedC. presentedD. cmpared
23. A. utB. upC. awayD. back
24. A. handB. classC. bkD. chair
25. A. fllwedB. nticedC. heardD. realized
26. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
27. A. cldlyB. slwlyC. clearlyD. quietly
28. A. mistakesB. salesC. chancesD. times
29. A. SmallB. GdC. NewD. Old
30. A. seriusB. nervusC. wrriedD. surprised
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述作者通过帮助一个说话有困难的孩子,提高阅读能力的故事,深刻认识到自己写的内容会对别人有很大的影响,因此他要认真对待自己的写作。
【16题详解】
考查动词及语境的理解。A. read阅读; B. cpy复制;C. write写;D. listen听;句意:他有演讲方面的问题,所以他不能他年级的其他孩子一样阅读。根据He had a speech prblem可知此处表示有演讲问题,因此不能很好的阅读,故选A。
【17题详解】
考查名词及语境的理解。A. team 团队;B. term 学期; C. turn 词序; D. tur旅行;句意:在轮到Rnny的时候,我会给他一个沉默的微笑。根据前文的I wrked with all the students in Rnny’s class ne by ne t imprve their reading skills.可知此处表示一个一个的学生来读,因此表示轮流,in ne’s turn“轮到某人”,故选C。
【18题详解】
考查名词及语境的理解。A. fingers 手指; B. arms 胳膊; C. legs 腿; D. ears耳朵;句意:我看见她努力读出来的时候,他的手指慢慢地在每个字母下移动。此处表示他努力的阅读,应是用手指在每个字母下移动,故选A。
【19题详解】
考查动词及语境的理解。A. frgt 忘记; B. decided 决定; C. refused 拒绝; D. managed管理;句意:每次他设法用奇怪的发音读出一个单词,最灿烂的微笑在他的脸上传播开来,他的眼睛将会自豪发光。根据the biggest smile wuld spread acrss his face可知他脸上有灿烂的笑容,可以推断他设法读出了那个单词,manage t d sth设法做某事,故选D。
【20题详解】
考查名词及语境的理解。A. fear 害怕; B. pride 骄傲,自豪;C. prmise 诺言; D. silence寂寞;句意:每次他设法用奇怪的发音读出一个单词,最灿烂的微笑在他的脸上传播开来,他的眼睛将会自豪地发光。根据前半句Every time he ___4___ t read a wrd with a strange prnunciatin,可知他设法读出了那个单词,因此感到自豪,故选B。
【21题详解】
考查连词及语境的理解。A. after 在……之后; B. befre 在……之前; C. since 自从; D. when当……时候;句意:在这学年结束之前,我举行了一个颁奖典礼。根据后文的A few days later, I returned t the schl t visit. I ___10___ Rnny n a chair near the playgrund,可知几天后,我回到学校,还看见Rnny在读书,故推断这是学年结束之前举行的颁奖典礼,故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词及语境的理解。A. cvered 覆盖; B. shared 分享; C. presented 呈现; D. cmpared比较;句意:我赠送给Rnny一本书。present sb with sth赠送某人某物。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查副词及语境的理解。A. ut 出来; B. up 向上; C. away 离开; D. back向后;句意:他紧紧的握着这本书,脸上留下了眼泪,然后回到他的座位上。g back t回到,故选D。
【24题详解】
考查名词及语境的理解。A. hand 手;B. class 班;C. bk 书;D. chair椅子;句意:Rnny从没有放开那本书,一次也没有。根据后文的He hasn’t put that bk dwn since yu gave it t him.可知他没有放开那本书,故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词及语境的理解。A. fllwed 跟踪; B. nticed 注意; C. heard 听见; D. realized意识到;句意:我注意到Rnny坐在操场附近的椅子张,那本书在大腿上打开。此处表示看见Rnny坐在椅子上,故选B。
【26题详解】
考查数词及语境的理解。A. first 第一; B. secnd 第二; C. third 第三; D. furth第四;句意:你知道吗,那是他真正拥有的第一本。根据前文的He hasn’t put that bk dwn since yu gave it t him.可知他特别珍惜这本书,故推断这应是他真正拥有的第一本书,故选A。
【27题详解】
考查副词及语境的理解。A. cldly 冷漠地; B. slwly 缓慢地; C. clearly 清楚地;D. quietly安静地;句意:他对我读得比我认为的可能更清楚。根据后文的like the bk had been read thusands f ___13___ already.可知Rnny已经阅读了很多遍,因此读得更清楚。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词及语境的理解。A. mistakes 错误;B. sales 销售; C. chances 机会; D. times次数,倍数;句意:好像这本书已经被读过上千次。根据The pages were already dg-eared (卷角的),可知这本书的纸都已经卷角了,故推断被读过很多次,故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Small 小的; B. Gd 好的; C. New 新的; D. Old旧的,老的。句意:当他读完了,Rnny合上了他的书,满意地说,“多么好的书!”根据 Rnny clsed his bk and said with great satisfactin(满意),可知Rnny很满意他的书,故认为这本书是好的,故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. serius 严肃的,认真的; B. nervus 紧张的; C. wrried 担心的; D. surprised惊讶的;句意:在那时,我知道我要认为对待我自己的写作,做作家做的事,可能仍足够认真去写一个改变一个孩子人生的故事,足够认真地去有很大的影响。根据后文的and prbably still des — care enugh t write a stry that changes a child’s life, care enugh t make a difference.可知自己写的文章可能会改变一个孩子的人生,有很大影响,因此要认真地对待自己的写作。故选A。
点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合句意,词义辨析,短语,句型,词性,选出正确选项。例如小题9,先辨析选项词义:A. hand 手;B. class 班;C. bk 书;D. chair椅子;结合句意:Rnny从没有放开那本书,一次也没有。根据后文的He hasn’t put that bk dwn since yu gave it t him.语境可知他没有放开那本书,故选C。三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
GT4 Mini Scters (踏板车)
$499.99
WAS $799.99
Save $300.00
Chse clr: black (5 in stre), blue (0 in stre), red (8 in stre)
Buy 2 r mre can get an extra 5% ff.
Prduct Descriptin:
Designed with stability (稳定性) in mind, this lightweight fur-wheel mini scter can be divided int different parts and put in yur car. It has a tp speed f 3.8 mph and a range f up t 8 miles n a single battery, which can be charged (充电) n r ff bard. Weight carry ability is 115 kg. The GT4 has a height adjustable (可调节的), extra wide seat and adjustable armrests (扶手). When nt in use, the seat can be taken ff fr easy strage. It als has a special braking (刹车) system fr safety.
Clrs and Cdes: black, D5858; blue, D5069; red, D5070
Weight: 48.4 kg
Measures: 39in.(L) * 20in.(W) * 33in.(H) and it has a wheelbase f 30in.
Delivery (递送):
Heavy items are sent thrugh specialist curiers (快递员) at a cst f $9.95. If the rder has been sent in this way, delivery infrmatin will be included, helping yu t knw the prgress f yur rder nline. Delivery will take between 5 and 7 days.
Returns Plicy:
31. T buy a GT4, yu shuld pay ________ in all.
A. $499.99B. $300.00C. $474.99D. $509.94
32. What can we learn abut the GT4?
A. Its design makes it difficult t put in a car.B. Its battery can be charged n r ff bard.
C. Its armrests cannt be adjusted.D. Its custmers can chse a blue r a red ne.
33. Accrding t the passage, ________.
A. the GT4 can carry at least 115 kg f things
B. the GT4 will be sent t its custmer in abut 5 r 7 days
C. a custmer cannt fllw the prgress f the rder nline
D. a prduct can be returned if yu are nt satisfied after using it
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是对产品GT4迷你踏板车的详细介绍。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“$499.99”和“Heavy items are sent thrugh specialist curiers (快递员) at a cst f $9.95”可知,产品价格$499.99和邮费$9.95,一共需要$509.94,故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has a tp speed f 3.8 mph and a range f up t 8 miles n a single battery, which can be charged (充电) n r ff bard.”可知,该产品的电池可以用车载或非车载两种方式充电,故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Delivery will take between 5 and 7 days.”可知,GT4将在大约5或7天内发送给客户,故选B。
B
If yu want t study abrad, have yu thught abut where t live? I’ve been living and studying in Canada fr abut nine mnths. As I’m still t yung t rent an apartment by myself. I live with a hmestay family and I feel like I’m part f it. Fr yur cmplete peace f mind, ur prducts may be returned t us within 30 days fr the rder price. Items must be returned unused, at yur cst and in new cnditin.
The first time I had a hmestay was in 2013. During that time, I stayed in Ajax, a twn in Canada, fr a week and lived with a hmestay family. Carltn lives with his nephew and his niece-in-law. Carltn drve me t an internatinal schl t learn abut Canadian culture every mrning, and he picked me up in the afternns. Our leisure time was in the evening. The meals he made fr me were delicius and we usually watched a mvie after dinner. All experiences left an unfrgettable impressin n me, even if I didn’t live there fr a lng time.
I’m nw living with a Hungarian(匈牙利) family with anther Chinese by. There are tw family members--- Mrs Perger and her sn, Rbert. I’ve already lived here fr nine mnths and I have been deeply mved by many things they’ve dne. Once, my rmmate went running and didn’t cme back fr quite a lng time. Mrs Perger called him, but he didn’t answer the phne. She began t wrry abut him, and was even abut t cry.
Hwever, living with a hmestay family als has its disadvantages, especially when living with a freign family. The biggest challenge fr me has been the ttally different lifestyle, which tk me a lng time t get used t.
Living with a hmestay family has given me a lt f new experiences. It has taught me hw t cmmunicate with different peple. Mrever, when different lifestyles and cultures meet tgether, I have seen that the spark(火花) they make are spectacular(壮观的).
34. Hw many peple are there at Carltn’s befre the writer lives with them?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
35. What can we learn frm the article?
A. The writer hasn’t gt used t the different lifestyle yet.
B. The writer has been deeply mved by what the Pergers have dne.
C. The writer has been living with a Canadian family fr nine mnths.
D. The writer chse a hmestay family fr he culdn’t affrd the apartment rent.
36. Which f the fllwing shws the character f Mrs Perger prperly?
A. Careful and caring.B. Outging and brave.
C. Strict and challenging.D. Outging and humrus.
37. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Life abut the Canadian hmestay families
B. Disadvantages f living with a hmestay family
C. Experiences f living with freign hmestay families
D. Suggestins fr thse wh want t live with hmestay families
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C
【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文讲述了了作者作为留学生先后在加拿大和匈牙利两个寄宿家庭生活的经历和感受。
【34题详解】
题意:在作者与他们同住之前,卡尔顿家有多少人?考查细节理解题。根据Carltn lives with his nephew and his niece-in-law,可知是三人,故选B。
【35题详解】
题意:我们从这篇文章中了解到什么?考查细节理解题。A. The writer hasn’t gt used t the different lifestyle yet. 作者还没有适应不同的生活方式。B. The writer has been deeply mved by what the Pergers have dne. 这位作家被那些偷窃者所做的事深深打动了。C. The writer has been living with a Canadian family fr nine mnths. 作者与一个加拿大家庭一起生活了九个月。D. The writer chse a hmestay family fr he culdn’t affrd the apartment rent. 作家选择了一个寄宿家庭,因为他付不起房租。根据第三段and I have been deeply mved by many things they’ve dne.,作者被这些人的所作所为深深感动,可知选B。
【36题详解】
题意:下面哪一个恰当地显示了Perger夫人的性格?考查综合理解题。A. Careful and caring. 细心体贴;B. Outging and brave.外向勇敢;C. Strict and challenging. 严格而富于挑战;D. Outging and humrus.外向幽默。根据Mrs Perger called him, but he didn’t answer the phne. She began t wrry abut him, and was even abut t cry.,可知她很关心别人,故选A。
【37题详解】
题意:这篇文章最好的题目是什么?考查综合归纳题。A. Life abut the Canadian hmestay families加拿大寄宿家庭的生活;B. Disadvantages f living with a hmestay family寄宿家庭生活的缺点;C. Experiences f living with freign hmestay families国外寄宿家庭的生活经历;D. Suggestins fr thse wh want t live with hmestay families对那些想和寄宿家庭住在一起的人的建议。根据文章内容,介绍的是作者在加拿大和匈牙利留学时的寄宿生活经历,故选C。
C
I will never frget my experiences in the United States. I went t an American cllege a year ag. Yet I did nt knw the real American sciety until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had t see a dctr and g t curt (法院).
After the accident, my rmmate called a dctr fr me. I was very grateful and decided t repay him ne day. But the next day, he asked me t pay him $200 fr what he had dne. I was amazed. He had gd reasn t charge me, he said. And if I wanted t cllect mney frm the persn wh was respnsible (负有责任的) fr my accident, I’d have t have a gd lawyer. And nly a gd dctr can help me get a gd lawyer. Nw that he had helped me find a gd dctr, it was nly fair that I shuld pay him. But every day I went t see the dctr, I had t wait abut 50 minutes. He wuld see tw r three patients at the same time, and ften stp treating ne s as t see anther. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examinatin reprt cnsisted f ten lines, and it cst me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avided seeing me at all. He knew very well the ther party was respnsible fr the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited t cllect his mney. He was s irrespnsible that I decided t refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770. Nw I had t act as my wn lawyer. I tld the insurance (保险) cmpany the date I was leaving America because f my inexperience (缺少经验). Knwing that, they played fr time and I left withut getting a cent.
My experiences taught me tw things abut America: firstly, in a cuntry like America mney is everything. It is mre imprtant than friendship, hnr r prfessinal mrality. Secndly, freigners are still being unfairly treated. S when we talk abut America, we shuld see bth its gd and bad sides.
38. The writer’s rmmate ffered t help him because ________.
A. he thught it was a chance t make sme mneyB. he felt srry fr the writer
C. he knew the dctr was a very gd neD. he wanted the writer t have a gd lawyer
39. A gd lawyer is imprtant fr the writer t ________.
A. be well treated by the dctrB. talk with the persn respnsible fr the accident
C. get what he shuld pay fr his injuryD. get well befre he leaves that cuntry.
40. Bth the dctr and the lawyer in this passage are very ________.
A. selfishB. friendlyC. rudeD. busy
41. The underlined wrd “charge” in the secnd paragraph means ________.
A. 职责B. 掌管C. 索价D. 命令
【答案】38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国受到的不公平的待遇,告诉我们当我们谈论美国时,我们应该看到它好的一面和坏的一面。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段句子“But the next day, he asked me t pay him $200 fr what he had dne. I was amazed. He had gd reasn t charge me, he said. And if I wanted t cllect mney frm the persn wh was respnsible (负有责任的) fr my accident, I’d have t have a gd lawyer.”可知因为他认为这是一个赚钱的机会。故选A。
【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段句子“And if I wanted t cllect mney frm the persn wh was respnsible (负有责任的) fr my accident, I’d have t have a gd lawyer.”可知,律师重要是因为可以帮助作者向事故责任人索赔。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But every day I went t see the dctr, I had t wait abut 50 minutes. He wuld see tw r three patients at the same time, and ften stp treating ne s as t see anther.Yet he charged me $115 each time $215. The final examinatin reprt cnsisted f ten lines, and it cst me. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we simply waited t cllect his mney. He was s irrespnsible that I decided t refuse his help.”可知,文中的医生和律师都是不负责任的,只为了收钱,所以他们比较自私自利,故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上下文“But the next day, he asked me t pay him $200 fr what he had dne. I was amazed. He had gd reasn t charge me, he said”可知,他向作者要$200, charge意为“索价”。故选C。
D
Maybe yu think that many parents have a lt t learn abut what their children are ding nline. Accrding t a recent survey by Symantec Cmpany, which makes many kinds f security(安全)sftware fr hme and business cmputers, there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids".
Parents f children under the age f 18 were asked t estimate(估计)hw much time their kids spent nline each week. The parents said abut three hurs a week n average(平均).The kids-ages 8 t 17-wh tk the survey said they were spending an average f seven hurs nline each week.
"I really think that's because f the time they spend n their mbile phnes and cmputers, when their parents dn't even knw they're nline," says Symantec's Bill Rsenkrantz. "Remember, cellphnes, PDAs and vide game machines all make it pssible t surf the Internet. Yu dn't have t sit in frnt f a cmputer screen."
And what are the kids ding n the Web? "They're ding things, like dwnlading music, they're ging t scial netwrking sites, they're actually shpping nline when parents dn't think they're ding thse kinds f activities," says Rsenkrantz. "They're als, we think, ding sme things with research papers and ther kinds f activities with hmewrk maybe where they're getting sme infrmatin nline and they really shuldn't be." Nearly a quarter f the kids (23 percent) night d things their parents wuld nt agree.
S hw des a mdern parent deal with this type f situatin? "The first thing we strngly recmmend is that parents spend fine with their children nline," Rsenkrantz, says. "Sit dwn with them and understand what they're ding. Secndly, have a dialgue abut it. Have a dialgue abut what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set sme grund rules-time nline, things yu can and can't d. Really have thse cnversatins. That's the mst imprtant ." There are a lt f bad peple n the Internet. That's why it's s imprtant fr parents t knw what their kids are ding nline.
42. The data(数据)in the secnd paragraph are used t shw .
A. parents dn't exactly knw kids' nline activities
B. time spent nline changes with children's ages
C. children always spend t much time nline
D. children spend mre time nline than their parents
43. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Sme kids surveyed may g against their parents' rules.
B. Mst parents knw what their kids are ding nline.
C. Special hme cmputers are being made by Symantec.
D. Parents are t busy t pay attentin t their kids.
44. In Rsenkrantz's pinin, the key t the situatin is that parents shuld .
A. shrten their kids' time spent nline
B. knw their kids' nline activities
C. use security sftware in cmputers
D. have a dialgue with their kids
45. What's the purpse f the passage?
A T advertise a piece f useful security sftware.
B. T call parents' attentin t kids' nline behaviur.
C. T warn children f the risks nline activities.
D. T give reasns fr kids' bad Internet habits.
【答案】42. A 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【分析】 这篇文章是说:父母对孩子上网情况的估计与实际情况的调查很不相同。并针对这种情况提出了几点建议。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的数据可知,父母估计孩子们每周上网的平均时间为3个小时,而实际上是7个小时,这说明父母并不确定孩子到底上网多长时间,故选A。
【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Nearly a quarter f the kids (23 percent) admit t ding things their parents wuld nt apprve.”可知,有近四分之一的孩子们做父母不赞成的事情,故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“have a dialg abut it. Have a dialg abut what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set sme grund rules -- time nline, things yu can and can't d. Really have thse cnversatins. That's the mst imprtant.”可知,最重要的是要与孩子谈一谈,告诉他们哪些是可以做的,哪些是不可以做的,故选D。
【45题详解】
写作意图题。第一段提到了调查表明父母对孩子上网情况的估计与实际情况很不相同,下文就是具体介绍了这个调查的内容,所以这篇文章是对这次调查的简要介绍,故选B。
第二部分 非选择题部分 (60分)
四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
46. It has been ppular fr teenagers t study ________ (国外) ver the years.
【答案】abrad
【解析】
【详解】句意:近年来,青少年出国留学一直很受欢迎。“在国外”abrad,study abrad“出国留学”,故填abrad。
47. Zhang Yimu is ne f the mst famus ________ (导演) in China.
【答案】directrs
【解析】
【详解】句意:张艺谋是中国最著名的导演之一。directr“导演”,可数名词;本句为“ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数”句式,故此处用其复数形式。故填directrs。
48. Maany f years f hard wrk led Spud Webb t ________ (获得) his success.
【答案】achieve
【解析】
【详解】句意:多年的辛勤工作使斯普特·韦伯获得了成功。“获得”achieve, lead sb t d sth“导致某人做某事”,不定式符号t后跟动词原形,故填achieve。
49. B2C stands fr Business t ________ (顾客). Mst B2C cmpanies are in fact nline sellers.
【答案】Custmer
【解析】【详解】句意:B2C代表企业对客户。大多数B2C公司实际上是网上卖家。custmer“顾客”,此处作专有名词讲,应大写首字母。故填Custmer。
50. Miss Ni is ur English teacher. She is the ________ (严格的) with us in ur study.
【答案】strictest
【解析】
【详解】句意:倪老师是我们的英语老师。 她在学习上对我们要求最严格。根据“is the”可知,此处填形容词最高级,strict“严格的”最高级为strictest。故填strictest。
B. 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
51. —Will yu g t Jhnsn’s birthday party?
—I will nt unless I ________ (invite).
【答案】am invited
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你会去约翰逊的生日聚会吗?——除非我被邀请,否则我不会。设空所在句是unless引导的条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语I和invite之间是动宾关系,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be dne,主语是I,be动词用am,后跟过去分词invited,故填am invited。
52. —Will yu please g t watch Fast And Furius 7 with me tnight?
—What a pity! I ________ (see) it.
【答案】have seen
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去看《速度与激情7》吗?——真遗憾!我看过了。根据语境可知,遗憾是因为自己已经看过了,所以今晚不能陪对方一起去看了。表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have。故填have seen。
53. —Hw d yu find this kind f pen?
—It ________ (write) s well that everyne in ur class has each gt ne.
【答案】writes
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这种笔怎么样?——这种钢笔写起来很好用,我们班里每个人都有一支。说明主语的性能时,应用主动语态表达被动意义,时态是一般现在时,主语是It,谓语动词用单数。故填writes。
54. —What d yu mean by saying s? —________ (make) the bss believe what we said.
【答案】T make
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你这么说是什么意思?——让老板相信我们说的话。根据“... the bss believe what we said.”可知让老板相信我们说的话是这么说的目的,用动词不定式表目的。句子开头首字母大写。故填T make。
55. After five years’ hard study in England, he finally ________ (return) hme.
【答案】returned
【解析】
【详解】句意:在英国五年的努力学习之后,他最后回到了家。根据“After five years’ hard study in England”可知,时态为一般过去时,所以动词要使用过去式“returned”,故填returned。
C. 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
56. I dislike t be like thers and I try t d everything ________ (different).
【答案】differently
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不喜欢像别人一样,我试着以不同的方式做每一件事。此处修饰动词d,用副词形式differently“不同地”。故填differently。
57. Students are ________ (sure) abut the new wrd’s prnunciatin. They are lking it up in the dictinary.
【答案】unsure
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生不确定新单词的发音。他们正在字典中查找它。根据“are”可知,此空填形容词作表语;根据“They are lking it up in the dictinary.”可知,此空指“不确定”,unsure“不确定的”符合句意。故填unsure。
58. It seems that he has ________ (succeed) slved that prblem.
【答案】successfully
【解析】
【详解】句意:看来他已经成功地解决了那个问题。根据空后的“slved”可知,此处要用副词修饰动词;succeed动词,表示“成功”,其副词为successfully,表示“成功地”,故填successfully。
59. The man hpes t prvide a mre cmfrtable and ________ (wealth) life fr his children.
【答案】wealthier
【解析】【详解】句意:这个男人希望给他的孩子们提供一个更舒适、更富裕的生活。空处作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,wealth的形容词是wealthy,结合“mre cmfrtable”可知,空处应用比较级wealthier,故填wealthier。
60. Tw big tpics f the wrld tday is peace and ________ (develp).
【答案】develpment
【解析】
【详解】句意:当今世界的两大主题是和平与发展。根据“peace and...”可知,空处也应用名词形式,develp的名词形式是develpment“发展”,故填develpment。
五.首字母填空(10分)
I lked arund. E___61___was gne - Gary,the platfrm and the shed. I was standing in the middle f a clearing,surrunded by thick jungle(灌木丛). There was a screeching(尖叫) sund frm a___62___. I lked up and saw smething flying high in the sky. It was t___63___big t be a bird.
Then there was a sund cming frm the jungle. I lked twards it. Smething ran ut f the jungle,a___64___the grass,right past me… and back int the jungle. I rubbed(揉) my e___65___. What I just saw was i___66___– a dinsaur!
I suddenly realized what had h___67___. I had accidently invented a time machine and nw I was stuck in the p___68___. Suddenly,there was an earth-shattering(震撼的) “ROAR!” I stared at the jungle. Over the tps f the trees,I saw the giant head f a Tyrannsaurus rex(霸王龙),the scariest dinsaur. It rared again,and I saw the sharp t___69___inside its muth.
I tried t run… but I culdn’t m____70____. Just as the Tyrannsaurus rex came crashing ut f the jungle, everything disappeared int a blaze f light.
【答案】61. Everything
62. abve 63. t
64. acrss 65. eyes
66. impssible
67. happened
68. past 69. teeth 70. mve
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个玄幻的故事,小作者在丛林里遇到了恐龙,极度恐惧,但是却无法移动, 原来作者发明了一种时间机器, 被困在了过去时光里。
【61题详解】
句意:一切都消失了, 加里, 平台和小屋。
everything代词,一切。故答案为Everything。
【62题详解】
句意:有一个刺耳的声音从上方传来。
abve名词,上面。故答案为abve。
【63题详解】
句意:它太大了而不可能是一只鸟。
t副词,太; 太……而不能。故答案为t。
【64题详解】
句意:有东西跑出了丛林, 穿过草地, 正好经过我… 回到丛林。
acrss介词,穿过。故答案为acrss。
【65题详解】
句意:我揉了揉我的眼睛。
eye名词,眼睛; 本句使用复数形式。故答案为eyes。
【66题详解】
句意:我刚才看到是不可能的——一只恐龙!
impssible形容词,不可能。故答案为impssible。
【67题详解】
句意:我突然意识到发生了什么事。
happen动词,发生;本句是一般过去时态,动词使用过去式形式。故答案为 happened。
【68题详解】
句意:我意外地发明了一种时间机器, 现在我被困在过去。
in the past在过去。故答案为past。
【69题详解】
句意:它再次咆哮, 我看到了它嘴里锋利的牙齿。
tth名词,牙齿;本句应用复数形式teeth。故答案为teeth。【70题详解】
句意:我努力地跑……但我不能移动。
mve动词,移动; 情态动词后跟动词原形。故答案为mve。
六.任务型阅读(共10空,每空1分计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
If yu’re away frm hme, feeling a bit blue r searching fr sme cmfrt, the Danes have a slutin. It’s called “hygge”. Cming frm Danish culture, but ppularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much mre than just a wrd, it’s becming a feeling arund the wrld.
The hygge means the sense f happiness yu get when yur family is gathered tgether at new year r Christmas. It is all abut the pleasant feelings f hme: the smell f yur mther’s cking, yur partner’s arm arund yur shulder and s n.
Hygge is an antidte (良药) t stress. Yu knw when yu’ve gt it, a gentle warmth starts spreading thrugh yur bdy. Anther imprtant part f hygge is that it has nthing t d with mdern technlgy. It’s a perid time t relax yur tired mind and eyes. S, put dwn that smartphne and turn ff the cmputer.
Yu shuld als knw that hygge is nt abut healthy eating r mre exercise. In fact, it’s just the ppsite. Yu’re suppsed t be lst in what yu like: enjy sweet snacks and calrie-laden cakes freely. Let yurself think f what happened in the past, and remember the childhd sngs f yur distant yuth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yurself in a warm blanket and sleep with ne f yur favrite bks (nt a pill r e-reader).
If Denmark seems t far, then think f ld Beijing with its hutng and curtyard huses. Picture yurself sit arund a traditinal stve with yur lved nes, eating dumplings and chatting abut the ld days. Let yurself drift back in time t a perid where everything is relaxing, and there is n need t reply t any e-mails r text messages. They did nt exist (存在) back then.
Nw yu’ve really understd hygge withut ging t Cpenhagen.
An Antidte t ____71____—Hygge
Origin (起源)
♦Hygge came frm Danish culture.
♦It was ____72____ with the British in 2016.
What hygge is
♦Yu will feel pleased ____73____ yur family members arund.
♦Yu needn’t use mdern ____74____ like a smartphne r
【答案】71. Stress
72. ppular
73. with 74. technlgy
75. thinking##wrrying##caring
76. when##while
77. yurself
78. best##mst
79. e-mails
80. necessary
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“Hygge”是减缓压力的良药,“Hygge”的起源,什么是“Hygge”及当感到有压力的时候,人们可以做什么。
【71题详解】
根据“Hygge is an antidte(良药) t stress.”可知,Hygge是减缓压力的良药,故填Stress。
【72题详解】
根据“Cming frm Danish culture, but ppularized by the British in 2016”可知,在英国是受欢迎的;根据“was”可知,此处填形容词ppular。故填ppular。
【73题详解】
根据“The hygge means the sense f happiness yu get when yur family is gathered tgether at new year r cmputer.
♦Yu can eat whatever yu like withut ____75____ abut daily exercise.
What peple can d ____76____ feeling stressed
♦Yu can remind ____77____ f the sweet memries f childhd and relax yurself by reading bks that yu like ____78____ .
♦If Denmark seems t far, let yurself think f ld things and chat abut the ld days when ____79____ r text messages didn’t exist.
It’s nt ____80____ fr yu t g t Cpenhagen as yu have knwn hygge well.
Christmas.”可知,此处是指家人围绕着你的话,你会感觉到很幸福,with表伴随,故填with。
【74题详解】
根据“Anther imprtant part f hygge is that it has nthing t d with mdern technlgy.”可知,与现代技术无关,此处填technlgy。
【75题详解】
根据“Yu shuld als knw that hygge is nt abut healthy eating r mre exercise.”可知,此处是指你可以吃你喜欢的任何东西,不用考虑/担心/在意日常的锻炼,介词“withut”后填动名词,故填thinking/wrrying/caring。
【76题详解】
根据“What peple can stressed”可知,此处是指当感到有压力的时候,人们可以做什么,when/while“当……的时候”符合句意,故填when/while。
【77题详解】
根据“Let yurself think f what happened in the past, and remember the childhd sngs f yur distant yuth with a smile.”可知,此处指让自己想起自己的童年时光,yu对应的反身代词为yurself。故填yurself。
【78题详解】
根据“If it helps, wrap yurself in a warm blanket and sleep with ne f yur favrite bks (nt a pill r e-reader).”可知,此处指“最喜欢书”,故填best/mst。
【79题详解】
根据“Let yurself drift back in time t a perid where everything is relaxing, and there is n need t reply t any e-mails r text messages.”可知,此处指电子邮件,故填e-mails。
【80题详解】
根据“Nw yu’ve really understd hygge withut ging t Cpenhagen.”可知,此处是指如果你对hygge了解的很好的话,就没有必要去哥本哈根,necessary“有必要的”符合,故填necessary。
七.句型转换(5分)
81. 这本书给予我们很多关于如何实现梦想的建议。
This bk _____________________________.
【答案】gives us a lt f advice n hw t realize ur dreams##gives us a lt f advice n hw t achieve ur dreams
【解析】
【详解】“给某人关于很多……的建议”give sb a lt f advice n sth,“我们”us;“如何实现梦想”hw t realize/achieve ur dreams。根据汉语可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是the bk,谓语动词用三单形式。故填gives us a lt f advice n hw t realize/achieve ur dreams。
82. 小男孩已经答应老师不会再在课堂上讲话。
The little by _____________________________ in class.
【答案】has prmised the teacher nt t talk any mre
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“已经答应老师不会再在课堂上讲话”的英文表达。根据“已经”可知,时态为现在完成时,主语为“The little by”,结构为“has+过去分词”;prmise sb. nt t d sth.“答应某人不做某事”,prmise的过去分词为prmised;the teacher“老师”;talk“讲话”;nt any mre“不再”。故填has prmised the teacher nt t talk any mre。
83. 这位艺术家直到去世后才因他的艺术品而出名。
The artist _____________________________ passed away.
【答案】wasn’t famus fr his wrks f art until he##wasn’t knwn fr his wrks f art until he
【解析】
【详解】“直到……才……”,“因……而出名”be knwn/famus fr,主语是The artist,时态是一般过去时,所以be动词用was;“他的艺术作品”his wrks f art,“他”he,故填wasn’t famus/knwn fr his wrks f art until he.
84. 遵循这些步骤,你就能对产品的销售量产生巨大影响。
Fllw these steps, _____________________________ the sales f the prduct.
【答案】and yu will make a big difference t##and yu will make a great difference t
【解析】
【详解】根据中文及所给英文可知,本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,and后的陈述句应用一般将来时will d;yu“你”;make a big/great difference t“对……产生巨大影响”。故填and yu will make a big difference t/and yu will make a great difference t。
85. 现由于空气污染,很多人宁愿住在乡下。
Nwadays, many peple _____________________________ air pllutin.
【答案】prefer t live in the cuntryside because f the
【解析】
【详解】“宁愿做某事”prefer t d sth;“住在乡下”live in the cuntryside;“因为”because f ,后跟名词短语;“空气污染”the air pllutin。主语是many peple,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形,故填prefer t live in the cuntryside because f the。
八.书面表达(20分)86. 来自第二中学的Daniel作为志愿者参加扬州的马拉松比赛。在活动期间他的良好礼仪赢得许多人的赞扬。由此你感受到礼貌的重要性。
提示:
1) What will yu d if smene is in truble?
2) What shuld we d in public and at schl?
3) Hw d yu feel?
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3. 词数在100左右;
4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
The imprtance f gd manners
Daniel, a student frm N. 2 Middle Schl, wrked as a vlunteer in Marathn in Yangzhu. He was praised because f his gd manners. Therefre, we need t realize the imprtance f being a civilized citizen._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The imprtance f gd manners
Daniel, a student frm N. 2 Middle Schl, wrked as a vlunteer in Marathn in Yangzhu. He was praised because f his gd manners. Therefre, we need t realize the imprtance f being a civilized citizen.
If smene is in truble, I will give my hand withut hesitatin. Because I think everyne needs help when they are in truble. Helping thers is helping urselves.
In public, we shuld bey the public rders. Dn’t crss the rad. It’s dangerus. When we take the subway r bus, we shuld ffer ur seats t the elderly. At schl, we shuld care fr ur classmates and help each ther. Mrever, we shuld als respect ur teachers and listen carefully in class.
In this way, I will feel very prud, because gd manners will make ur sciety becme better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥,注意条理清晰,无单词及语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,引出主题;
第二步,介绍如果有人处于困境你会做什么;
第三步,介绍在公共场合及学校我们应该做什么来体现礼貌;
第四步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①withut hesitatin毫不犹豫
②ffer sth t sb提供某人某物
③take the subway乘地铁
④help each ther互相帮助
[高分句型]
①If smene is in truble, I will give my hand withut hesitatin. (if引导条件状语从句)
②When we take the subway r bus, we shuld ffer ur seats t the elderly. (when引导时间状语从句)
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