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    山东省禹城市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

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    山东省禹城市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

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    这是一份山东省禹城市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷,共38页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,综合填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    15.(12.5分)Tday is Mnday,January 15th.Betty has already received sme invitatin(邀请) cards at schl.Here is ne frm Sarah.
    (1)What kind f party did Sarah have last week?
    A.A welcme party.
    B.A New Year's party.
    C.A husewarming party.
    D.A Christmas Party.
    (2)Wh did the swing dance at the party?
    A.Betty.
    B.Tny.
    C.Carsn.
    D.Sarah.
    (3)When will Sarah's family hld a party?
    A.On Mnday.试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。B.On Dear Betty,
    I'm writing t thank yu fr hlding the special party fr me lat week.
    I lve this new class,I felt lve frm everyne in ur class.
    The party games were interesting.
    I like Tny's sng and Carsn's swing dance best.
    My family are planning a husewarming party n January 20th.
    Cme and ill ur new hme with wnderful friends,family and memries(记忆).
    Hme address:123 Mulberry Lane Hustn TX123.
    Can yu cme t the party?If s,please email me by Thursday.
    Sarah
    来这里 全站资源一元不到!Thursday.
    C.On Friday.
    D.On Saturday.
    (4)Hw can Betty tell Sarah if she wants t g t her party?
    A.By calling Sarah.
    B.By writing a letter.
    C.By sending an email.
    D.By telling the teacher.
    (5)Which wrd can best describe Betty and Sarah?
    A.Special.
    B.Friendly.
    C.Prud.
    D.Shy.
    16.(12.5分)After a lng week at wrk,I culd finally g t the beach by myself.It was a lvely time watching families cme and g fr a warm weekend here in Califrnia.
    After a few hurs,I nticed a little girl playing by herself.It lked like she built a sandcastle(沙堡)and was nw trying t fill it with water.The sandcastle lked beautiful in the summer sunshine.
    Unluckily,there was n cntainer arund t carry water.She wuld g t the waves,cup her hands and then walk back t her little castle.Sadly,nt much f the water was making it t the castle.But she kept trying and was still smiling and hpeful.S I wished I culd help her ut.
    As I was standing there watching her,I suddenly realized I had a bttle f water in my bag.I quickly dug in,tk it ut,and walked ver t hand it t her.
    Uncertain f what t d first,she shk her head shyly,saying n.I reassured (安慰) her it wuld make getting the water faster.She smiled widely and finally tk it.Nt wanting her t feel uncmfrtable,I walked ff the beach right away.
    Lking back at her running t the sea with the same big smile,I knw when she ntices smene needs help in her life,she will recall this little act f kindness by a stranger.And then a gentle wrld will be arund her.
    (1)What was the weather like?
    A.Sunny.
    B.Rainy.
    C.Cludy.
    D.Snwy.
    (2)What des the underlined wrd "cntainer" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (3)What d we knw abut the writer accrding t the text?
    A.Her family always went t the beach.
    B.She went t the beach n ft that day.
    C.She gt help frm smene else befre.
    D.She was a stranger t the little girl.
    (4)Which f the wrds can best describe hw the little girl's feeling changed?
    A.excited﹣ sad﹣nervus.
    B.crazy﹣hpeful﹣surprised.
    C.cheerful﹣shy﹣happy.
    D.helpless﹣happy﹣uncmfrtable.
    (5)What des the text mainly want t tell us?
    A.A beach vacatin helps relaxed.
    B.Spending mre time alne is gd.C.Kids shuld nt play utside alne.
    D.A small kindness can make a better wrld.
    17.(12.5分)Mnday,21 January
    My name is Peter and I'm a virus(病毒).I haven't infected(感染) peple fr a lng time.Tday I spent all day trying t infect a by in a primary schl.
    His name is Sam.I waited n his desk,and when he tuched it,I jumped n his finger.Unluckily,Sam didn't tuch his eyes,muth r nse.Then,right after class,he washed his hands.Nw I'm in the water,far away frm Sam.
    Tuesday,22 January
    This mrning I jumped up Sam's best friend Bill's nse.Unluckily,the mucus(粘液)in his nse caught me.I thught I was ging t die.Suddenly Bill sneezed(打喷嚏)while he was talking t Sam.
    I knew that wuld get me right in Sam's face!But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue(纸巾),and Billsneezed int it!Infecting peple is really harder than I thught.
    Wednesday,23 January
    I'm feeling very unhappy tday.Sme scientists have caught my friend Harry and put him under a micrscpe(显微镜).Harry is a virus,t.
    Besides,Sam ate all his vegetables tday.He exercises a lt and gets eight hurs f sleep every night.His bdy is t strng fr me!
    Thursday,24 January
    I tried t infect Sam again tday,but he washed his hands five times and never tuched his face!He als gave tissues t every student in his class wh sneezed.It's impssible t give him a cld!S I have t give up and mve t anther schl.
    (1)Why didn't the Virus Peter infect Sam n Mnday?
    A.Because Sam sneezed it int a tissue.
    B.Because Sam didn't g t schl.
    C.Because Sam washed it away in time.
    D.Because Sam cleaned his desk.
    (2)Why did the Virus Peter think he wuld die n Tuesday?
    A.Because he has infected Sam already.
    B.Because he was studied under a micrscpe.C.Because he culdn't mve in Bill's nse.
    D.Because he thught it's hard t infect thers.
    (3)What did Sam d t prtect himself n Wednesday?
    ①wash his hands
    ②eat vegetables
    ③exercise
    ④get eight hurs' sleep
    ⑤use tissues when sneezing
    A.①②③
    B.②③④
    C.①②④
    D.③④⑤
    (4)What d yu think f Virus Peter's life?
    A.happy
    B.lucky
    C.dangerus
    D.difficult
    (5)What is the diaries(日记) trying t tell us?
    A.Strng bdy and gd habits(习惯) can fight against the virus.
    B.Viruses have different feelings when they infected children.
    C.We shuld learn t lk after them when ur classmates are ill.
    D.Many viruses arund us like t infect bys in primary schls.
    18.(12.5分)These days,peple like shwing all kinds f things n the Internet like gd fd,nice clthes,wnderful hlidays and s n.Nw it's becme ppular t shw hw many steps yu have walked.
    Nw mre and mre peple find it imprtant t be in gd health.T keep healthy,many peple walk t wrk.When they start walking,they pen the step cunter(计步)app n the phnes t recrd(记录)hw many steps they walk that day.After a day's walk,sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib.In this way,they can learn frm each ther and keep exercising.
    "Walking really helps me stay active."said Miss Liu."I get t chat with my friend abut hw t stay healthy,t.We encurage each ther because we're in the same grup.Every day,we g fr a walk by the river tgether.It's nice."
    Mr.Wu likes t exercise,t.But in the past he didn't want t exercise every day."After using the step cunter app,everything is different.I ften invite my friends t d exercise actively and check the walking numbers n WeChat.The app als ffers gifts t thse wh walk mre steps.T get them,I even set an alarm(闹钟)t d exercise.Nw I'm in better health than befre.I'm really like it."he said.
    Walking is a relaxing and useful frm f exercise.Bth the ld and the yung like it.Recrding and sharing the walking numbers is helpful fr thse wh dn't like t walk every day.They als help peple develp a gd walking habit and get mre peple interested in walking.Hwever,it's imprtant t knw that the numbers yu see nline might nt shw hw much yu've really walked.S,dn't wrry t much abut thse numbers.Just enjy walking and keep it as a fun and healthy exercise.
    (1)What d peple d after cmpleting their walk?
    A.Open step cunter.
    B.Recrd their steps.
    C.Share their steps.
    D.Learn thers' steps.
    (2)Why des Mr Wu set an alarm t d exercise?
    A.Because he likes sharing his walking numbers.
    B.Because he wants t get the gifts.
    C.Because she wants t be in better shape.
    D.Because he likes the step cunter app.
    (3)What des the writer think f recrding and sharing the walking numbers?
    A.The ld peple like shw the walking numbers nline.
    B.Recrding the walking numbers make peple relaxed.
    C.Sharing the walking numbers help peple lse weight.
    D.We shuld lk at the walking numbers in tw sides.
    (4)Which ne is TRUE? A.Mre peple g t wrk n ft t save mney.
    B.Miss Liu and Mr.Wu like t exercise with their friends.
    C.Peple usually shw the number f steps in the mrning.
    D.T be healthy,the number f yur steps is imprtant t yu.
    (5)In which part f the newspaper can yu find this passage?
    A.Sprts.
    B.Reading.
    C.Educatin.
    D.Histry
    八、阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
    19.(10分)What d yu usually d when yu feel unhappy?Different peple have different ways t imprve md(心情).These tips can help yu find yur best way.
    D smething yu enjy.It will keep yu away frm bad mds.(1) .What makes yu feel happy?Let yurself d thse things.
    (2) .G ut fr lunch,cffee,r a film with yur friend.It's OK if yu dn't like it.Yu can g t a park with yur friend.Yu can just sit and talk.(3) .Dn't wrry.Yu can talk t them n the phne.They may make yu happy.
    Change yur envirnment,Yu can g fr a walk t imprve yur md.It will help yu get ut f yur current(当前的)envirnment.Of curse,yu can als stay at hme.But yu shuld at least change the light f yur rm. (4) .And then it will imprve yur md.
    Deal with yur prblems,Yu may need t d a little self﹣assessment(自省).It will help yu knw yur bad md.(5) .Smetimes the answer is easy.Smetimes it's big.Yu just need t spend mre time n it.
    A.It will make yur rm different
    九、综合填空。(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
    20.(15分)
    Lking up at the stars,peple have always asked the questins:With s many stars in the universe,are we alne,(1) is there life ut there in space?T learn mre a but the space,scientists are wrking hard t find the answers.They make different (2) t carry brave peple int space t find ut the secrets f the universe.
    Befre the mid﹣20th century(世纪),mst peple thught that travelling int space was a(n) (3) dream.Hwever,sme scientists still tried their best t explre space.On 4 Octber,1957,the USSR(苏联) sent the first satellite(卫星) int space,and n 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first man in the wrld t g int space.It tk (4) abut 1.8 hurs t travel in space.In July 1969,American astrnaut Neil Armstrng became the first man t walk n the mn.Peple all arund the wrld watched their televisins and waited fr (5) frm the mn.
    China's space prject started (6) than thse f Russia and the US,but it has made great prgress in a shrt time.In 2003,China became the (7) cuntry t independently(独立地) send astrnauts int space.Since then,anther 17 Chinese astrnauts have (8) travelled t space and returned hme.
    Nw,Eurpe,the US and China all have plans t explre Jupiter(木星)—a planet(9) theB.Yu knw yur interests better than anyne else
    C.Yu will have the chance t slve the prblem
    D.Yu have t spend sme mney n it
    E.Spend time with a friend
    F.Smetimes yu can't get yur friends tgether
    three,spaceship,hw,news,against,pssible,r,he,safe,with,late
    mst mns in ur slar system.They all hpe that future discveries will nt nly help us understand (10) large is the universe,but als help us live well in the future.
    21.(15分)
    Jasn is a cartn fan and he is als a famus cartn maker.He started making cartns when he was nly in Grade Three.He (1) many prizes befre.Here is an article he wrte abut hw t make a cartn.
    First,yu need t decide sme basic ideas fr yur stry.Let's take an example here.
    I nce made a cartn abut an E.T.(外星人).Befre I made it,I first (2) f the main idea and main character,The main character f the stry is an name is Han.He believed that there was life n ther planets and he wanted t find it.One day,while Han (3) thrugh the slar system,he saw a strange rm full f cmputers and cameras.He went int it,and then suddenly smething (4) him t Earth.There,he made sme friends.With their help,he learned hw(5) with ther peple n the Earth.But sme scientists als tried t find Han,and they wanted t take him back t their lab.S Han and his friends (6) against them.
    Secnd,imagine what yur character lks like.
    Han lks clever and humrus.Peple can't help (7) when they first meet him.He is tall with little hair.He has tw big red eyes,but he desn't has ears.
    S far,yu (8) a whle cartn stry.
    After that,yu will use a cmputer t draw the pictures.Remember t make each picture a little different frm the last ne.That's because the character and the things lk like they (9) when yu flick thrugh(翻阅) these pictures quickly.Then we put these pictures tgether with a cmputer prgram.
    Finally,recrd(录制)the vices and sund effects.The actrs will d the characters' vices.Their vices (10) the pictures very well.
    After yu have checked everything,yu can shw the cartn t everyne.travel,mve,win,send,cmmunicate,think,satisfy,match,fight,create,laugh
    十、阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。(每题2分,计10分)
    22.(10分)Washed Ahmadzai is frm Afghanistan(阿富汗).He has lived in Beijing fr sme years.He usually starts his day with a mrning run alng the Liangma River.
    "Smetimes,I cme here t chat with my friends,"Ahmadzai says,"And then smetimes I might take my cmputer with me,and sit n thse chairs in the neighbrhd t wrk."
    "When yu cme here,yu will get a feeling that life desn't have t be that fast.Yu can slw dwn,"he says.
    As he finishes the mrning rutine(惯例),he ges t Sanlitun.He has an ffice in Sanlitun.Within ne kilmeter,there are mre than 500 restaurants,where peple can enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.When Ahmadzai needs t take a break,he usually ges t the cffee shps.
    "Cffee has nw becme an imprtant part in my daily life.Fr me,it's a buttn(按钮) that helps me get int the wrk mde(模式),and there are s many cffee shps here with a nice envirnment,"he says.
    Ahmadzai made a shrt vide f his daily life last mnth and it std ut at the 100 Reasns t Lve Beijing shrt vide cmpetitin.
    (1)Hw des Washed Ahmadzai usually start his day?
    (2)Where des Washed Ahmadzai have a rest at wrk?
    (3)What was Ahmadzai's vide abut?
    (4)Translate the underlined sentence int China.
    (5)After reading this passage,what d yu think f Ahmadzai's life in Beijing?And why?
    十一、书面表达。(共1题,计20分)23.(20分)英语Teens杂志对初中学生进行了有关周末活动的问卷调查,以下是几个同学的调查结果及感受和原因,请根据表格提示,完成写作并进行适当发挥。
    要求:(1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条例清晰,书写规范;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校;
    (3)文中至少出现一次现在完成时态;
    (4)不少于70词,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Weekend is a gd time fr us t relax and study,but different students have their wn way f spending the weekend.Here are sme f ur weekend activities._____________________
    参考答案与试题解析
    七、阅读理解。(共4小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
    15.(12.5分)Tday is Mnday,January 15th.Betty has already received sme invitatin(邀请) cards at schl.Here is ne frm Sarah.
    wh
    What did he/she d?
    Feelings/reasns(原因)
    Alisa
    watch a cartn
    happy,excited,…
    Tim
    see a dctr
    relaxed,better,…
    I
    ……
    ……
    Dear Betty,
    I'm writing t thank yu fr hlding the special party fr me lat week.
    I lve this new class,I felt lve frm everyne in ur class.
    The party games were interesting.
    I like Tny's sng and Carsn's swing dance best.
    My family are planning a husewarming party n January 20th.
    Cme and ill ur new hme with wnderful friends,family and memries(记忆).
    Hme address:123 Mulberry Lane Hustn TX123.
    Can yu cme t the party?If s,please email me by Thursday.
    Sarah
    (1)What kind f party did Sarah have last week? A
    A.A welcme party.
    B.A New Year's party.
    C.A husewarming party.
    D.A Christmas Party.
    (2)Wh did the swing dance at the party? C
    A.Betty.
    B.Tny.
    C.Carsn.
    D.Sarah.
    (3)When will Sarah's family hld a party? D
    A.On Mnday.
    B.On Thursday.
    C.On Friday.
    D.On Saturday.
    (4)Hw can Betty tell Sarah if she wants t g t her party? C
    A.By calling Sarah.
    B.By writing a letter.
    C.By sending an email.
    D.By telling the teacher.
    (5)Which wrd can best describe Betty and Sarah? B
    A.Special.
    B.Friendly.
    C.Prud.
    D.Shy.
    【分析】本文是贝蒂在学校收到一张是来自莎拉的邀请卡。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据方框内I'm writing t thank yu fr hlding the special party fr me lat week.(我写信是为了感谢你上周为我举办了一个特别的聚会。)可知莎拉上周举办了欢迎派对。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据方框内I like Tny's sng and Carsn's swing dance best.(我最喜欢托尼的歌和卡森的摇摆舞。)可知卡森在晚会上跳了摇摆舞。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第一段Tday is Mnday,January 15th.(今天是1月15日星期一。)方框内My family are planning a husewarming party n January 20th.(我的家人计划在1月20日举办一个乔迁派对。)可知莎拉的家人星期六举行聚会。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据方框内Can yu cme t the party?If s,please email me by Thursday.(你能来参加聚会吗?如果是,请在周四之前给我发电子邮件。)可知如果贝蒂能去参加聚会,她该通过写电子邮件回复莎拉的邀请。故选C。
    (5)推理判断题。根据方框内Cme and ill ur new hme with wnderful friends,family and memries(记忆).(来吧,让我们的新家充满美好的朋友、家人和回忆。)及全文可知贝蒂和莎拉都很友好。故选B。
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    16.(12.5分)After a lng week at wrk,I culd finally g t the beach by myself.It was a lvely time watching families cme and g fr a warm weekend here in Califrnia.
    After a few hurs,I nticed a little girl playing by herself.It lked like she built a sandcastle(沙堡)and was nw trying t fill it with water.The sandcastle lked beautiful in the summer sunshine.
    Unluckily,there was n cntainer arund t carry water.She wuld g t the waves,cup her hands and then walk back t her little castle.Sadly,nt much f the water was making it t the castle.But she kept trying and was still smiling and hpeful.S I wished I culd help her ut.
    As I was standing there watching her,I suddenly realized I had a bttle f water in my bag.I quickly dug in,tk it ut,and walked ver t hand it t her.
    Uncertain f what t d first,she shk her head shyly,saying n.I reassured (安慰) her it wuld make getting the water faster.She smiled widely and finally tk it.Nt wanting her t feel uncmfrtable,I walked ff the beach right away.
    Lking back at her running t the sea with the same big smile,I knw when she ntices smene needs help in her life,she will recall this little act f kindness by a stranger.And then a gentle wrld will be arund her.
    (1)What was the weather like? A A.Sunny.
    B.Rainy.
    C.Cludy.
    D.Snwy.
    (2)What des the underlined wrd "cntainer" in Paragraph 3 refer t? B
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (3)What d we knw abut the writer accrding t the text? D
    A.Her family always went t the beach.
    B.She went t the beach n ft that day.
    C.She gt help frm smene else befre.
    D.She was a stranger t the little girl.
    (4)Which f the wrds can best describe hw the little girl's feeling changed? C
    A.excited﹣ sad﹣nervus.
    B.crazy﹣hpeful﹣surprised.
    C.cheerful﹣shy﹣happy.
    D.helpless﹣happy﹣uncmfrtable.
    (5)What des the text mainly want t tell us? D
    A.A beach vacatin helps relaxed.
    B.Spending mre time alne is gd.
    C.Kids shuld nt play utside alne.
    D.A small kindness can make a better wrld.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在加州海滩度过周末时,注意到一个独自玩耍的小女孩在努力为她的沙堡取水,但因为没有合适的容器而屡屡失败。作者意识到自己包里有一瓶水,便递给了小女孩。虽然起初小女孩害羞地拒绝,但在作者的鼓励下最终接受了。作者相信这个小善举会让小女孩在将来也愿意帮助他人,让世界变得更加温柔。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"It was a lvely time watching families cme and g fr a warm weekend here in Califrnia.(在加利福尼亚州,看着家人来来往往度过一个温暖的周末,真是一段美好的时光。)"和第二段"The sandcastle lked beautiful in the summer sunshine.(沙堡在夏日的阳光下看起来很美。)"可知,天气温暖且晴朗。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"there was n cntainer arund t carry water(周围没有盛水的容器)"可知,"cntainer"是用来盛水的工具。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据最后一段"I knw when she ntices smene needs help in her life,she will recall this little act f kindness by a stranger.(我知道,当她注意到有人在她的生活中需要帮助时,她会想起一个陌生人的这一小小善举)"可知作者在设想小女孩在今后的有需要他人帮助时,就会想这次陌生人的善举。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第三段"But she kept trying and hpeful.(但是她坚持尝试有希望的。)",第五段"Uncertain f what t d first ...(不确定先做什么)"和第六段"Lking back at her running t the sea with the same big smile.(回头看着她带着同样灿烂的笑容跑向大海。)"可知小女孩的情绪变化。故选C。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段"And then a gentle wrld will be arund her.(然后一个温柔的世界将围绕着她。)"作者认为友好的行为会使这个世界更加温柔、更美好。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    17.(12.5分)Mnday,21 January
    My name is Peter and I'm a virus(病毒).I haven't infected(感染) peple fr a lng time.Tday I spent all day trying t infect a by in a primary schl.
    His name is Sam.I waited n his desk,and when he tuched it,I jumped n his finger.Unluckily,Sam didn't tuch his eyes,muth r nse.Then,right after class,he washed his hands.Nw I'm in the water,far away frm Sam.
    Tuesday,22 January
    This mrning I jumped up Sam's best friend Bill's nse.Unluckily,the mucus(粘液)in his nse caught me.I thught I was ging t die.Suddenly Bill sneezed(打喷嚏)while he was talking t Sam.
    I knew that wuld get me right in Sam's face!But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue(纸巾),and Billsneezed int it!Infecting peple is really harder than I thught.
    Wednesday,23 January
    I'm feeling very unhappy tday.Sme scientists have caught my friend Harry and put him under a micrscpe(显微镜).Harry is a virus,t.
    Besides,Sam ate all his vegetables tday.He exercises a lt and gets eight hurs f sleep every night.His bdy is t strng fr me!
    Thursday,24 January
    I tried t infect Sam again tday,but he washed his hands five times and never tuched his face!He als gave tissues t every student in his class wh sneezed.It's impssible t give him a cld!S I have t give up and mve t anther schl.
    (1)Why didn't the Virus Peter infect Sam n Mnday? C
    A.Because Sam sneezed it int a tissue.
    B.Because Sam didn't g t schl.
    C.Because Sam washed it away in time.
    D.Because Sam cleaned his desk.
    (2)Why did the Virus Peter think he wuld die n Tuesday? C
    A.Because he has infected Sam already.
    B.Because he was studied under a micrscpe.
    C.Because he culdn't mve in Bill's nse.
    D.Because he thught it's hard t infect thers.
    (3)What did Sam d t prtect himself n Wednesday? B
    ①wash his hands
    ②eat vegetables
    ③exercise
    ④get eight hurs' sleep
    ⑤use tissues when sneezing
    A.①②③
    B.②③④C.①②④
    D.③④⑤
    (4)What d yu think f Virus Peter's life? D
    A.happy
    B.lucky
    C.dangerus
    D.difficult
    (5)What is the diaries(日记) trying t tell us? A
    A.Strng bdy and gd habits(习惯) can fight against the virus.
    B.Viruses have different feelings when they infected children.
    C.We shuld learn t lk after them when ur classmates are ill.
    D.Many viruses arund us like t infect bys in primary schls.
    【分析】这篇短文以病毒彼得的视角讲述了他尝试感染一个名叫萨姆的小男孩的过程。彼得先后尝试通过桌子、手指和朋友的鼻子传播,但萨姆良好的卫生习惯、强壮的身体和周围人的防护措施让彼得的感染尝试均告失败。最终,彼得不得不放弃,转移到另一所学校继续寻找感染目标。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Then,right after class,he washed his hands.Nw I'm in the water,far away frm Sam.(然后,一下课,他就洗手了。现在我在水里,离萨姆很远。)可知,因为萨姆及时把它冲走了。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段Unluckily,the mucus(粘液)in his nse caught me.I thught I was ging t die.(不幸的是,他鼻子里的粘液粘住了我。我以为我要死了。)可知,因为他不能在比尔的鼻子里移动。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第六段Besides,Sam ate all his vegetables tday.He exercises a lt and gets eight hurs f sleep every night.His bdy is t strng fr me!(此外,萨姆今天把蔬菜都吃光了。他经常锻炼,每晚睡八个小时。他的身体对我来说太强壮了!)可知,萨姆在星期三吃蔬菜,锻炼和保证8小时的睡眠来保护自己。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第三段Unluckily,the mucus(粘液)in his nse caught me.I thught I was ging t die.(不幸的是,他鼻子里的粘液粘住了我。我以为我要死了。)最后一段It's impssible t give him a cld!S I have t give up and mve t anther schl.(让他感冒是不可能的!所以我不得不放弃,转到另一所学校。)可知,病毒彼得的生活很艰难。故选D。
    (5)推理判断题。根据第六段Besides,Sam ate all his vegetables tday.He exercises a lt and gets eight hurs f sleep every night.His bdy is t strng fr me!(此外,萨姆今天把蔬菜都吃光了。他经常锻炼,每晚睡八个小时。他的身体对我来说太强壮了!)最后一段I tried t infect Sam again tday,but he washed his hands five times and never tuched his face!He als gave tissues t every student in his class wh sneezed.It's impssible t give him a cld!S I have t give up and mve t anther schl.(我今天又想感染萨姆,但他洗了五次手,从来没碰过脸!他还给班上每个打喷嚏的学生发纸巾。让他感冒是不可能的!所以我不得不放弃,转到另一所学校。)可知,强健的身体和良好的习惯可以对抗病毒。故选A。
    【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    18.(12.5分)These days,peple like shwing all kinds f things n the Internet like gd fd,nice clthes,wnderful hlidays and s n.Nw it's becme ppular t shw hw many steps yu have walked.
    Nw mre and mre peple find it imprtant t be in gd health.T keep healthy,many peple walk t wrk.When they start walking,they pen the step cunter(计步)app n the phnes t recrd(记录)hw many steps they walk that day.After a day's walk,sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib.In this way,they can learn frm each ther and keep exercising.
    "Walking really helps me stay active."said Miss Liu."I get t chat with my friend abut hw t stay healthy,t.We encurage each ther because we're in the same grup.Every day,we g fr a walk by the river tgether.It's nice."
    Mr.Wu likes t exercise,t.But in the past he didn't want t exercise every day."After using the step cunter app,everything is different.I ften invite my friends t d exercise actively and check the walking numbers n WeChat.The app als ffers gifts t thse wh walk mre steps.T get them,I even set an alarm(闹钟)t d exercise.Nw I'm in better health than befre.I'm really like it."he said.
    Walking is a relaxing and useful frm f exercise.Bth the ld and the yung like it.Recrding and sharing the walking numbers is helpful fr thse wh dn't like t walk every day.They als help peple develp a gd walking habit and get mre peple interested in walking.Hwever,it's imprtant t knw that the numbers yu see nline might nt shw hw much yu've really walked.S,dn't wrry t much abut thse numbers.Just enjy walking and keep it as a fun and healthy exercise.(1)What d peple d after cmpleting their walk? C
    A.Open step cunter.
    B.Recrd their steps.
    C.Share their steps.
    D.Learn thers' steps.
    (2)Why des Mr Wu set an alarm t d exercise? B
    A.Because he likes sharing his walking numbers.
    B.Because he wants t get the gifts.
    C.Because she wants t be in better shape.
    D.Because he likes the step cunter app.
    (3)What des the writer think f recrding and sharing the walking numbers? D
    A.The ld peple like shw the walking numbers nline.
    B.Recrding the walking numbers make peple relaxed.
    C.Sharing the walking numbers help peple lse weight.
    D.We shuld lk at the walking numbers in tw sides.
    (4)Which ne is TRUE? B
    A.Mre peple g t wrk n ft t save mney.
    B.Miss Liu and Mr.Wu like t exercise with their friends.
    C.Peple usually shw the number f steps in the mrning.
    D.T be healthy,the number f yur steps is imprtant t yu.
    (5)In which part f the newspaper can yu find this passage? A
    A.Sprts.
    B.Reading.
    C.Educatin.
    D.Histry
    【分析】短文说的是如今,人们在网络上分享各种生活点滴,包括步数。为了健康,许多人选择步行上班,并用手机应用记录每日步数,在社交平台上互相激励。步行成为一种受欢迎的休闲运动,不仅增进交流,还能帮助养成良好习惯,但重要的是享受步行本身,而非过分关注步数。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:After a day's walk,sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib.In this way,they can learn frm each ther and keep exercising.(走了一天,有人在微信或微博上显示数字。这样,他们可以互相学习,坚持锻炼。)可知,人们在完成步行后分享他们的步数。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据文中第4段:The app als ffers gifts t thse wh walk mre steps.T get them,I even set an alarm(闹钟)t d exercise.(该应用还为步行步数较多的人提供礼物。为了得到它们,我甚至设置闹钟来锻炼)可知,吴先生设置闹钟来锻炼身体,因为他想得到礼物。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据文中最后1段:They als help peple develp a gd walking habit and get mre peple interested in walking.Hwever,it's imprtant t knw that the numbers yu see nline might nt shw hw much yu've really walked.S,dn't wrry t much abut thse numbers.Just enjy walking and keep it as a fun and healthy exercise.(他们还帮助人们养成良好的步行习惯,让更多的人对步行感兴趣。然而,重要的是要知道你在网上看到的数字可能不会显示你真正走了多少路。所以,不用太担心那些数字。享受散步,并把它作为一种有趣和健康的运动。)可知,我们应该从两个方面来看待行走的数字。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:Every day,we g fr a walk by the river tgether.It's nice.(每天,我们一起去河边散步。挺好的。)和第4段:I ften invite my friends t d exercise actively and check the walking numbers n WeChat.(经常邀请朋友积极做运动,查看微信上的行走数字。)可知,刘小姐和吴先生喜欢和他们的朋友一起锻炼。故选B。
    (5)推理判断题。本文主要讲述了现在人们流行在网上展示每日行走的步数。所以在报纸的运动部分会看到。故选A。
    【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。八、阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
    19.(10分)What d yu usually d when yu feel unhappy?Different peple have different ways t imprve md(心情).These tips can help yu find yur best way.
    D smething yu enjy.It will keep yu away frm bad mds.(1) B .What makes yu feel happy?Let yurself d thse things.
    (2) E .G ut fr lunch,cffee,r a film with yur friend.It's OK if yu dn't like it.Yu can g t a park with yur friend.Yu can just sit and talk.(3) F .Dn't wrry.Yu can talk t them n the phne.They may make yu happy.
    Change yur envirnment,Yu can g fr a walk t imprve yur md.It will help yu get ut f yur current(当前的)envirnment.Of curse,yu can als stay at hme.But yu shuld at least change the light f yur rm. (4) A .And then it will imprve yur md.
    Deal with yur prblems,Yu may need t d a little self﹣assessment(自省).It will help yu knw yur bad md.(5) C .Smetimes the answer is easy.Smetimes it's big.Yu just need t spend mre time n it.
    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了改善心情的不同方法。首先建议做你喜欢的事情,因为这能帮助你远离不良情绪。其次,提出了与朋友共度时光的重要性,无论是外出吃饭、喝咖啡还是看电影,都能提升幸福感。文章还提到改变环境,比如散步或改变房间的光线,可以改善心情。最后,建议处理问题时,需要进行自我评估,这样有助于了解自己的情绪并找到解决问题的方法。A.It will make yur rm different
    B.Yu knw yur interests better than anyne else
    C.Yu will have the chance t slve the prblem
    D.Yu have t spend sme mney n it
    E.Spend time with a friend
    F.Smetimes yu can't get yur friends tgether
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文D smething yu enjy.It will keep yu away frm bad mds.(做一些你喜欢的事情。它会让你远离坏心情。)可知此句介绍了做自己喜欢的事情,故"你比任何人都了解自己的兴趣"符合语境,故选B。
    (2)细节推理题。根据下文G ut fr lunch,cffee,r a film with yur friend.(和你的朋友出去吃午饭、喝咖啡或看电影。)可知此句介绍了和朋友在一起,故"花时间和朋友在一起"符合语境,故选E。
    (3)细节推理题。根据下文Dn't wrry.Yu can talk t them n the phne.(别担心。你可以在电话上和他们交谈。)可知此句介绍了和朋友电话交谈,故"有时你不能让你的朋友聚在一起"符合语境,故选F。
    (4)细节推理题。根据上文But yu shuld at least change the light f yur rm. (但你至少应该换一下房间的灯。)可知此句介绍了换一下房间的灯,故"会让你的房间与众不同"符合语境,故选A。
    (5)细节推理题。根据上文Deal with yur prblems,Yu may need t d a little self﹣assessment(自省).It will help yu knw yur bad md.(处理你的问题,你可能需要做一点自我评估。它会帮助你了解你的坏情绪。)可知此句介绍了自我评估,故"你将有机会解决这个问题"符合语境,故选C。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
    九、综合填空。(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
    20.(15分)
    Lking up at the stars,peple have always asked the questins:With s many stars in the universe,are we alne,(1) r is there life ut there in space?T learn mre a but the space,scientists are wrking hard t find the answers.They make different (2) spaceships t carry brave peple int space t find ut the secrets f the universe.
    Befre the mid﹣20th century(世纪),mst peple thught that travelling int space was a(n) (3) impssible dream.Hwever,sme scientists still tried their best t explre space.On 4 Octber,1957,the USSR(苏联) sent the first satellite(卫星) int space,and n 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first man in the wrld t g int space.It tk (4) him abut 1.8 hurs t travel in space.In July 1969,American astrnaut Neil Armstrng became the first man t walk n the mn.Peple all arund the wrld watched their televisins and waited fr (5) news frm the mn.
    China's space prject started (6) later than thse f Russia and the US,but it has made great prgress in a shrt time.In 2003,China became the (7) third cuntry t independently(独立地) send astrnautsthree,spaceship,hw,news,against,pssible,r,he,safe,with,late
    int space.Since then,anther 17 Chinese astrnauts have (8) safely travelled t space and returned hme.
    Nw,Eurpe,the US and China all have plans t explre Jupiter(木星)—a planet(9) with the mst mns in ur slar system.They all hpe that future discveries will nt nly help us understand (10) hw large is the universe,but als help us live well in the future.
    【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了人类对宇宙的好奇与探索:人们一直想知道宇宙中是否有其他生命存在,科学家们为此努力研究并不断进行太空探索任务。文章回顾了20世纪中叶前,太空旅行被认为是遥不可及的梦想,但科学家们通过不懈努力,实现了人类进入太空和登月的壮举。同时,文章也提到了中国在航天领域取得的进步,并展望了未来各国对木星等宇宙空间的探索,期望这些发现不仅能帮助人类更好地了解宇宙有多大,也可以帮助我们在未来生活得好。
    【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:宇宙中有这么多行星,只有我们吗,还是外太空还有其它生命?根据所给单词和句意,可知此处表示选择。故填r。
    (2)考查名词。句意:他们制造不同的宇宙飞船带勇敢的人类进入太空,以发现宇宙的秘密。根据t carry brave peple int space (带勇敢的人类进入太空)可知此处只宇宙飞船,名词复数表示一类。故填spaceships。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:在20世纪中叶前,大多数人认为太空旅行是不可能的梦想。根据所给单词和句意,可知此处指不可能的,形容词修饰名词。故填impssible。
    (4)考查人称代词。句意:太空旅行花了他1.8个小时。It tk sb.time t d某人花费时间做,固定句型,sb.用宾格。故填him。
    (5)考查名词。句意:全世界人民看电视,等待从月球传回来的消息。根据所给单词和句意,可知此处指消息,news是不可数名词。故填news。
    (6)考查副词比较级。句意:中国的太空项目晚于俄罗斯和美国。根据than可知此处用比较级。故填later。
    (7)考查序数词。句意:在2003年中国成为第三个独立送宇航员进入太空的国家。根据than thse f Russia and the US(晚于俄罗斯和美国)可知中国的第三个载人进入太空的国家。故填third。
    (8)考查副词。句意:自那之后,又有17名中国宇航员已经安全地进入太空并返回。此处用副词修饰动词travelled。故填safely。(9)考查介词。句意:现在,欧洲,美国和中国已经有计划探索木星﹣﹣在我们的太阳系有最多卫星的行星。with具有,带有,符合题意。故填with。
    (10)考查副词。句意:他们期望这些发现不仅能帮助人类更好地了解宇宙有多大,也可以帮助我们在未来生活得好。此处用副词hw修饰形容词large。故填hw。
    【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
    21.(15分)
    Jasn is a cartn fan and he is als a famus cartn maker.He started making cartns when he was nly in Grade Three.He (1) has wn many prizes befre.Here is an article he wrte abut hw t make a cartn.
    First,yu need t decide sme basic ideas fr yur stry.Let's take an example here.
    I nce made a cartn abut an E.T.(外星人).Befre I made it,I first (2) thught f the main idea and main character,The main character f the stry is an name is Han.He believed that there was life n ther planets and he wanted t find it.One day,while Han (3) was travelling thrugh the slar system,he saw a strange rm full f cmputers and cameras.He went int it,and then suddenly smething (4) sent him t Earth.There,he made sme friends.With their help,he learned hw(5) t cmmunicate with ther peple n the Earth.But sme scientists als tried t find Han,and they wanted t take him back t their lab.S Han and his friends (6) fught against them.
    Secnd,imagine what yur character lks like.
    Han lks clever and humrus.Peple can't help (7) laughing when they first meet him.He is tall with little hair.He has tw big red eyes,but he desn't has ears.
    S far,yu (8) have created a whle cartn stry.
    After that,yu will use a cmputer t draw the pictures.Remember t make each picture a little different frm the last ne.That's because the character and the things lk like they (9) are mving when yu flick thrugh(翻阅) these pictures quickly.Then we put these pictures tgether with a cmputer prgram.
    Finally,recrd(录制)the vices and sund effects.The actrs will d the characters' vices.Their vices (10) must match the pictures very well.
    After yu have checked everything,yu can shw the cartn t everyne.travel,mve,win,send,cmmunicate,think,satisfy,match,fight,create,laugh
    【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了卡通制作爱好者兼著名卡通制作人杰森分享他制作卡通的经验。他提到,首先需要为故事设定基本想法,并以自己制作的一个关于外星人的卡通为例,阐述了主人公的设定和故事情节。其次,要想象角色的外观特征。之后,利用电脑绘制连续变化的画面,并添加声音和特效。最后,检查无误后,就可以向大众展示完成的卡通作品了。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:此前他已经得过很多奖。根据 prizes 可知,此处选择动词win表示"赢得",根据时间状语befre(以前)可知,此处是指以前已经得过很多奖,时态用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,现在完成时的结构为has+过去分词。故填has wn。
    (2)考查动词。句意:在制作之前,我首先想到主题思想和主角。根据the main idea and main character(主题思想和主角)可知,在制作之前,首先要想到主题思想和主角,think f想到,想起,根据Befre I made it(在制作之前)可知,时态为一般过去时。故填thught。
    (3)考查动词。句意:一天,汉在穿越太阳系的时候,看见了一个装满电脑和照相机的奇怪房间。根据thrugh the slar system(穿越太阳系)可知,此处应选择动词travel表示"旅行",while引导的时间状语从句用进行时,根据主句he saw a strange rm (他看见一个奇怪的房间)可知,时态为过去时态,从句应用过去进行时,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用was。故填was travelling。
    (4)考查动词。句意:汉走进去,然后突然有东西把他送到地球上。根据 t the earth(把他到地球上)可知,有东西把他送到地球上,send送,时态为一般过去时。故填sent。
    (5)考查不定式。句意:在他的帮助下,他学会了如何同地球上其他人交流。根据he made sme friends(他交了一些朋友)可知,他学会了如何与他人交流,cmmunicate交流,hw t d sth."疑问词+不定式"作宾语。故填t cmmunicate。
    (6)考查动词。句意:所以汉和他的朋友与他们对抗。根据they wanted t take him back t their lab(他们想带他回他们的实验室)可知,汉不想去科学家的实验室,所以和他们对抗,fight against对抗,时态为一般过去时。故填fught。
    (7)考查动名词。句意:人们第一次见到他的时候忍不住笑。根据Han lks clever and humrus.(汉看起来聪明幽默。)可知,人们见到他时忍不住笑,can't help ding情不自禁做某事。故填laughing。
    (8)考查动词。句意:目前为止,你已经创作了一个完整的卡通故事。根据a whle cartn stry(一个完整的卡通故事)可知,创作了一个完整的卡通故事,create创作,时间状语是s far,时态用现在完成时,主语是yu,现在完成时的结构为have+过去分词。故填have created。
    (9)考查动词。句意:那是因为当你快速翻阅图片时,人和事看起来像在动。根据when yu flick thrugh(翻阅) these pictures quickly(当你快速翻阅图片时)可知,图中的人和事像在动,mve移动,根据句意可知时态为现在进行时,主语是the character and the things,现在进行时的结构为are+现在分词。故填are mving。
    (10)考查动词。句意:他们的声音和图片必须非常匹配。根据Their vices pictures (声音和图片)可知,声音和图片必须匹配,match匹配,情态动词must表示"必须",后接动词原形。故填must match。
    【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
    十、阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。(每题2分,计10分)
    22.(10分)Washed Ahmadzai is frm Afghanistan(阿富汗).He has lived in Beijing fr sme years.He usually starts his day with a mrning run alng the Liangma River.
    "Smetimes,I cme here t chat with my friends,"Ahmadzai says,"And then smetimes I might take my cmputer with me,and sit n thse chairs in the neighbrhd t wrk."
    "When yu cme here,yu will get a feeling that life desn't have t be that fast.Yu can slw dwn,"he says.
    As he finishes the mrning rutine(惯例),he ges t Sanlitun.He has an ffice in Sanlitun.Within ne kilmeter,there are mre than 500 restaurants,where peple can enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.When Ahmadzai needs t take a break,he usually ges t the cffee shps.
    "Cffee has nw becme an imprtant part in my daily life.Fr me,it's a buttn(按钮) that helps me get int the wrk mde(模式),and there are s many cffee shps here with a nice envirnment,"he says.
    Ahmadzai made a shrt vide f his daily life last mnth and it std ut at the 100 Reasns t Lve Beijing shrt vide cmpetitin.
    (1)Hw des Washed Ahmadzai usually start his day?
    Washed Ahmadzai usually starts his day with a mrning run alng the Liangma River. /With a mrning run./With a mrning run alng the Liangma River.
    (2)Where des Washed Ahmadzai have a rest at wrk?
    Washed Ahmadzai usually takes a break at the cffee shps when he needs t rest at wrk./At cffee shps/Cffee shps.
    (3)What was Ahmadzai's vide abut? Ahmadzai's vide was abut his daily life in Beijing.
    (4)Translate the underlined sentence int China.
    现在,咖啡已经成为我日常生活的重要组成部分。
    (5)After reading this passage,what d yu think f Ahmadzai's life in Beijing?And why?
    After reading this passage,Ahmadzai's life in Beijing seems balanced and enjyable.He starts his day with physical activity,enjys scializing and wrking in peaceful envirnments,and values the cultural diversity and culinary experiences available in the city.Overall,he appears t have fund a lifestyle that suits him well in Beijing.
    【分析】文章介绍了来自阿富汗的Washed Ahmadzai在北京的生活,他通常从晨跑开始一天,然后在咖啡店工作,享受北京的美食和悠闲氛围。他的生活被拍成短视频,赢得了北京百种爱的短视频比赛。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He usually starts his day with a mrning run alng the Liangma River.(他的一天通常是从沿着梁马河晨跑开始的。)可知,Washed Ahmadzai一天通常是从沿着梁马河晨跑开始的,故答案为:Washed Ahmadzai usually starts his day with a mrning run alng the Liangma River. /With a mrning run./With a mrning run alng the Liangma River.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第四段When Ahmadzai needs t take a break,he usually ges t the cffee shps.(当Washed Ahmadzai 需要休息时,他通常会去咖啡店。)可知,当Washed Ahmadzai 需要休息时,他通常会去咖啡店,故答案为:Washed Ahmadzai usually takes a break at the cffee shps when he needs t rest at wrk./At cffee shps/Cffee shps.
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Ahmadzai made a shrt vide f his daily life last mnth and it std ut at the 100 Reasns t Lve Beijing shrt vide cmpetitin.(上个月,Ahmadzai制作了一个关于自己日常生活的短视频,并在"爱北京的100个理由"短视频比赛中脱颖而出。)可知,Ahmadzai的短视频是有关他在北京的日常生活,故答案为:Ahmadzai's vide was abut his daily life in Beijing.
    (4)英译汉题。本句主语为Cffee ,意为"咖啡";谓语动词为has nw becme,意为"现在已成为",宾语为an imprtant part,意为 "重要组成部分";状语为in my daily life,意为"在我的日常生活中",故答案为:现在,咖啡已经成为我日常生活的重要组成部分。
    (5)主观表达题。根据全文内容,我会觉得Ahmadzai在北京的生活平衡且愉快。他以体育活动开始一天,享受社交和在宁静的环境中工作,并珍惜城市中文化多样性和美食体验。总体而言,他似乎在北京找到了适合自己的生活方式。故答案为:After reading this passage,Ahmadzai's life in Beijing seems balanced and enjyable.He starts his day with physical activity,enjys scializing and wrking in peaceful envirnments,and values the cultural diversity and culinary experiences available in the city.Overall,he appears t have fund a lifestyle that suits him well in Beijing.(开放性答案,只要言之有理即可。)
    【点评】这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
    十一、书面表达。(共1题,计20分)
    23.(20分)英语Teens杂志对初中学生进行了有关周末活动的问卷调查,以下是几个同学的调查结果及感受和原因,请根据表格提示,完成写作并进行适当发挥。
    要求:(1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条例清晰,书写规范;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校;
    (3)文中至少出现一次现在完成时态;
    (4)不少于70词,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Weekend is a gd time fr us t relax and study,but different students have their wn way f spending the weekend.Here are sme f ur weekend activities._____________________
    【分析】【高分句型一】:
    Hwever,Tim's weekend life was nt s lucky because he caught a cld.然而,蒂姆的周末生活就没那么幸运了,因为他感冒了。because引导一个原因状语从句。
    【高分句型二】:
    S his mther tk him t see a dctr.所以他妈妈带他去看医生。take sb t d sth表示带着某人做某事。
    【解答】 Weekend is a gd time fr us t relax and study,but different students have their wn way fwh
    What did he/she d?
    Feelings/reasns(原因)
    Alisa
    watch a cartn
    happy,excited,…
    Tim
    see a dctr
    relaxed,better,…
    I
    ……
    ……
    spending the weekend.Here are sme f ur weekend activities.(引出话题)
    Alisa,my classmate,watched an English cartn called Havc in Heaven last weekend.The Mnkey King is the her.He leads a grup f mnkeys against the Emperr f Heaven and his men.These interesting stries made her happy and excited.Hwever,Tim's weekend life was nt s lucky because he caught a cld.【高分句型一】S his mther tk him t see a dctr.【高分句型二】At first,the dctr tk his temperature ,then gave him sme medicine and tld him t eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables .After taking the medicine,luckily,he felt much better and relaxed.As fr me,I went t the library because I have always been interested in histry.S far,I have already read three bks abut Chinese histry and I feel very enriched.This weekend's activity made me feel very happy.(几个同学的调查结果及感受和原因)
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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