外研版八年级英语下册期末模拟测试卷及答案

这是一份外研版八年级英语下册期末模拟测试卷及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力测试(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。（2.5分）
( )1.
A B C
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
( )5.
A B C
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
( ) B.Size M. C.The cttn ne.
( ) cups f tea, a seat, please. C.It’s 80 yuan.
( ), yu can’t. B.Nt at all. C.N, I dn’t think s.
( ) careful! B.I’m afraid nt. C.Have a gd trip!
( )10.A.I’m selling vegetables B.The same t yu. C. Fine, thanks.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11.What time will they meet?
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:30.
( )12.Hw will they g t the shps?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13.Hw des Peter lk?
A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Wrried.
( )14.Wh is Jack?
A. Peter’s brther. B. Peter’s cusin.C. Peter’s classmate.
( )15.What did Peter and Jack talk abut?
A. Mvies. B. Sprts. C. Schl subjects.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。（5分）
( )16. When did Li Hng g shpping?
A. Last Sunday. B. Last Mnday. C. Last Saturday.
( )17. Wh did Li Hng g shpping with?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
( )18. Hw was the range cat fr Li Hng?
A. T shrt. B. T expensive. C. T lng.
( )19. Hw many cats did Li Hng try n?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
( )20. What did the salesgirl ask them t d?
A. T buy the cat tmrrw. B. T buy a cheaper ne.
C. T chse the black ne.
Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（2.5分）
23.___________ 24.________ 25.________
第二部分：笔试部分（80分）
= 1 \* ROMAN I.单项选择（15分）
( )26. I______ a letter t my mther, but nw I ften send shrt messages t her.
A. am used t writing B. used t write C. used t writing
( )27. —Why are yu s ______?—I passed my English exam.
A. cruelB. strictC. pleased
( )28.Linda felt _nervus __she frgt t intrduce herself at the speech cntest.
A. s…that B. t…t C. such…that
( )29. Students are nt allwed ______ n the street ______it is t dangerus.
A. play…because B. play…because f C. t play…because
( )30. —Culd yu please tell me ___________ these ld bks?
—Yu’d better send them fr reusing.
A. what t d with B. what t d C.hw t d it with
( )31. _______ yur eyes frm the sun, yu’d better ________ sunglasses.
A. T prtect; wear B. T prtect; nt wear C. Prtect; wear
( )32. This T-shirt lks ______and sells ______.
A. well…wellB.gd…nice C. nice…well
( )33. David ding his hmewrk______ his parents went back frm wrk .
A. while B. when C. until
( )34. ______ her clthes are ld, _________ they lk clean.
A. Because; / B. Because; sC. Thugh; /
( )35. After hard wrk, we _________ the answer t the math prblem at last.
A. gt alng with B. caught up with C. came up with
( )36. This rm is ____________urs.
A. as twice as big B. twice times as big as C. twice as big as
( )37. —Des Ted tell yu if he ______next Sunday?
—N, but if he ______, I’ll give yu a call.
A. will cme/will cme B. cmes/will cme C. will cme/cmes
( )38. —I am quite sure ______ t eat nisily during a meal in Japan.
A. that’s pliteB. that it’s plite C. if that’s implite
( )39. —Can we hld a sprts meeting next Saturday?
—This depends n _________ the weather is fine.
A. that B. whether C. if
( )40. —D yu knw _______ yesterday?
—He has a bad cld.
A. what the truble was with him B. what the matter was with him
C. what was the matter with him.
Ⅱ.完形填空。（15分）
An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden. He tk care f 41____all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a yung man passed 42_____the garden. He lked at the beautiful flwers, imagining hw happy he culd be 43_____he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he 44______the ld gardener was blind. He was very 45_____ abut this and asked, “ Yu can’t see these flwers. Why are yu busy taking care f them every day?”
The ld man smiled and said, “I can tell yu fur 46______. First, I was a 47_____ when I was yung, and I really like this jb. Secnd, 48______I can’t see these flwers, but I can smell them. Third, I can smell the sweetness f them. As t the last ne, that’s 49______.”
“Me? But yu dn’t knw me.” Said the yung man.
“Yeah, it’s 50_____that I dn’t knw yu. But I knw that 51______thinks flwers are angels. We enjy the happiness these flwers bring us.”
The blind man’s wrk 52_____ur eyes and pleased ur hearts. It als made his life 53_____. It was just like Beethven. Beethven wrte many great music, but there was smething wrng with his ears in his later life. Beethven himself culdn’t hear his wnderful music, but his music 54______millins f peple t face their difficulties 55______. Isn’t it ne kind f happiness?
( ) 41. A.grassB.flwersC.vegetables
( ) 42. A.frm B.n C.by
( ) B. whenC. if
( ) B. fundC. fund ut
( ) B. wrried C. surprising
( ) B. striesC. reasns
( ) B. gardenerC. wrker
( ) B. thugh C. /
( ) childrenB. yu C. my wife
( ) B. nthing C. true
( ) B. smebdyC. nbdy
( ) B. satisfiedC. satisfy
( ) B. busierC. happier
( ) 54. AmakesB. imprvesC. encurages
( ) B. bravelyC. carefully
Ⅲ.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Every 30 secnds there is an earthquake. But dn’t wrry because mst are s weak that they cannt be felt. Only a few big nes hurt peple.
Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big ne in Sichuan n May 12, 2008. Thusands f peple died in it. S it’s imprtant t knw what t d when it hits. Here are sme tips (要点)n hw t stay safe in an earthquake.
If yu’re indrs during the earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away frm windws and anything that culd fall n yu.
If yu are utdrs, mve t a clear place. Try t be away frm trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. Thse culd fall n yu.
If yu are in a shp and far frm the dr, dn’t try t run utside and rush frm exits. Everyne will be ding that and yu’ll find it hard t get ut. Dn’t get int a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under sme stng cver near yu.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershcks（余震） may still happen . These are just as dangerus as the earthquake itself. S stay under the desk until yu make sure it’s safe t get up.
If yu are at hme and smell gas, pen the windws and get ut f the building as quickly as pssible. A gas line in yur huse may be brken. This culd be very dangerus.
( ) 56. Mst earthquakes are t_____ t hurt peple.
A. strngB. weakC. dangerus.
( ) 57. If yu are utside, it wuld be safe t ________.
A.g t a playgrund B.stay under a by the windw
( ) 58.If yu are in a shp and far away frm the dr, yu’d better___________
A.rush t the dr right awayB. run after the peple quickly
C. hide yurself under a cver near yu.
( ) 59. The best title f the passage is___________.
A. Hw dangerus the earthquake is.
B.Hw t be safe during an earthquake
C. Dn’t be afraid f the earthquake
( ) 60. Which f the fllwing is TURE accrding t the passage?
A.Mst earthquakes are dangerus, s we must be very careful every day.
B.Yu’d better keep away frm thse things that may fall n yu wherever yu are.
C.If yu smell gas at hme, try t hide under the desk and dn’t run utside quickly
(B)
Custms in different cuntries are different. If I have dinner with a Chinese hst (主人), he always puts mre fd nt my plates. That ften discmfrts（使不舒服）me greatly. I have t eat the fd thugh I dn’t want t, because it is a bad manner in the west t leave ne’s fd n the plate. I ntice that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very ften refuses the ffer（提供）f fd r drink thugh he wants t have them. This may be gd manners in China, but it is nt in the West at all. In the United States, it is implite t keep asking smene again and again r make him accept smething. They will ask fr it. If nt, they will say, “ N, thanks.” If an American dislikes the hst’s beer, fr example, he may say, “N, thanks. I wuld like ther drinks. Cke-cla if yu have it.” That is what an American will d. S when yu g t the United states, yu had better remember the famus saying, when in Rme, d as the Rmans (罗马人) d.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 61. Frm the passage, we can knw that the Chinese are usually implite.
( ) 62.When a freigner has dinner with a Chinese hst, he ften feels uncmfrtable.
( ) 63. A Chinese ften refuses the ffer f fd r drink at a dinner party.
( ) 64.An American wants smething t eat r drink at a dinner, he will get it himself
( ) 65. When yu g t a new cuntry, it’s plite t d as the Rmans d.
(C)
Clthes are very imprtant in ur life. Different peple wear different clthes. Nw let’s listen t sme peple in France talking abut clthes.
Hell, I’m Betty. I started wrking this year, s I’m able t get new clthes mre ften than befre. I think what I lk like is really imprtant t me, s I spent much mney n clthes. I like t wear bright clrs and always dress up when I g t parties. I ften buy all kinds f clthes and try t fllw the latest fashin.
Hi, I’m Jack. I dn’t have much t say abut clthes. Clthes aren’t the thing I’m interested in. I knw little abut the way f dressing. In summer, I always wear a T-shirt r smething else.
My name is Alice. I wuld like say that clthes must be cmfrtable and feel easy t put n. Smetimes I buy clthes in sme small street markets — they are cheap there. I change the lk f my clthes quite ften — put sme flwers n them r use different buttns, just fr a change. They’ll lk gd all the time. I g shpping fr clthes abut nce a mnth. I see smething and fashinable and it fits me well, I wuld g fr it and then…
Different peple wear different clthes. They are very imprtant in ur life. Nw sme peple in France are talking abut clthes. Betty started 66______ a year ag. She 67_____much fr clthes and she will try t 68______ the latest fashin. Jack is different frm Betty. He desn’t have much 69______ in dressing. In Alice’s pinin clthes shuld be cmfrtable first and then70_______
（D）
The cmputer is a useful machine. It can help peple very much in daily life. Fr example, it can save much time t d the same wrk, and it can help peple r wrk ut difficult prblems that peple can’t d easily. What’s mre, it makes mre cnvenient and quick t send and receive messages. In the new century, it seems that it’s mre necessary fr everyne t learn hw t use cmputers even fr the ld. The cmputer is really an imprtant tl in mdern life.
Tday, mre and mre families have cmputers. Parents buy cmputers fr their children. They hpe cmputers can help their children get gd grades. Yet, many children use cmputers t play games, t watch vides, and t sing karake, instead f studying. S, many teachers and parents cmplain that cmputers can’t help their children t imprve their studies but instead make them fall behind. Because f this, cmputers are lcked in bxes by parents.
In sme ther cuntries even sme scientists hate cmputers. They say that cmputers cause millins f peple lse their jbs r cause them a lt f truble.
Wh knws what the cmputers f tmrrw will be like? Will they really make life better, r will they bring truble t peple? The students tday will have t decide hw t use the cmputers f tmrrw.
71. Cmputers are useless machine in the daily life, aren’t they?
_________________________________________________
72.What d the parents buy their children cmputers fr?
_________________________________________________
73.Accrding t the passage, can cmputers really help children t study well?
______________________________________________________
74.Wh knws what the cmputers f tmrrw will be like?
_________________________________________________
75. In sme cuntries, why d scientists hate cmputers?
_________________________________________________
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.情景交际。（10分）
A:从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
M---Michael, J---Je
M:--Hi, Je, 76__________________?
J: I’d lve t, but I dn’t knw hw I can. What can I d?
M: Well.77_______________________________.
J: Yes. That’s easy. Smetimes I turn ff the lights withut thinking.
What’s next?
M: Secnd, yu can ride a bike .78___________________.
J: That will save mney, t. What else?
M: Try t recycle paper.
J: Oh, gd idea. Newspapers, magazines, mails…79_________________.
M: And at last, take a bag when yu g shpping. Dn’t use plastic bags.
J: OK. 80________ I will tell them.
We get a lt f paper at hme.
I’ll give a talk n envirnment at the meeting.
Wuld yu like t help save mney?
My parents d mst f shpping.
D yu have gd plans?
Dn’t take a taxi if yu dn’t have t.
Yu can start by turning ff the lights at first.
B:补全对话
A: Gd mrning!81____________________________?
B: Gd mrning, sir. I’d like t buy a pair f pants.
A: Wh is it fr? Is ti fr yu, madam?
B: N, It’s fr my daughter.
A: 82__________________________________________?
B: Size L.
A: Hw abut this blue pair?
B: It lks nice. 83________________________________.
It’s cttn. It’s made f natural materials.
Gd. It feels sft, t.84__________________________.
A: It’s 88yuan.
B: It’s a bit expensive. 85_____________________________?
A: Hw abut 70 Yuan?
B: 70 Yuan? Er, it’s really a nice pair. I’ll take it. Here ’s the mney.
A: Thanks, madam. See yu next time.
= 5 \* ROMAN V.书面表达。（10分）
健康一直是人们关注的问题。我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会，请根据下面的内容，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，谈谈保持健康的好方法。
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡；
2.多锻炼身体；
3.不喝酒、不吸烟，保持健康心态；
4.参考词汇有：advice, keep healthy, take exercise, junk fd (垃圾食品), enugh sleep, smke, wine, keep happy
5.演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear bys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That is my advice. I hpe yu are all healthy and enjy yur life. Thanks fr listening.

听力材料
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.Lk at the chicken. I think it tastes delicius.
2.Hell, this is Peter speaking. Is that Mr. Green?
3.We all knw that peple in India eat with their right hands.
4.I like the skirt s much that my mther bught it fr me.
5.Dn’t yu see the sign? Yu can’t park here.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.What size wuld yu like?
7.May I have the bill, please?
8.Wuld yu mind if I sit next t yu?
9.We will g t Hainan tmrrw.
10.Hw are yu ding these days?
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: I’ll g shpping this afternn. Wuld yu like t g?
M: I’d lve t, but I am nt free befre 4:00.
W: Then let’s meet at the bus stp at a quarter past fur.
M: All right. See yu then.
W: See yu.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15三个小题。
W: Hi, Peter. Yu lk tired. Why?
M: Oh, I slept late last night.
W: What did yu d?
M: My classmate, Jack, came t my hme. We talked abut interesting mvies until 11:00.
W: What mvies did yu talk abut?
M: Many kinds. But my favrite mvie star is Jacky Chen, s we talked abut many f his
mvies.
W: I think yu shuld g t bed early tnight.
M: Thank yu, I will.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
Li Hng went shpping with her sister last Mnday mrning. She wanted her sister t buy a new cat fr her. In a clthes shp, there were many kinds f cats. She tried n an range ne. It was t shrt. Then she tried n a black ne. It fit her well, but it was expensive. The salesgirl asked if she liked a blue ne, it was cheaper. Li Hng said they wuld cme back t buy the black ne that afternn.
Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Here’s sme infrmatin abut ur trip t Lndn tmrrw. It’s a lng jurney, abut three hurs, s we have t start early. That means we’ll have breakfast at 7:30. After breakfast, g t the parking lt t get n the bus. The bus has t leave at 8:30. Remember t wear red hats, s we can find yu easily. And remember yu must bring a cat with yu, because it’s very cld in the evening. If yu have any prblems, call at 580-4436.
All right? I’ll see yu tmrrw.

参考答案
听句子选图片
1---5 A C B C B
听句子选答语
6---10 B C B C C
听句子选正确答案
11---15 B A A CＡ
听短文选正确答案
16---20 Ｂ Ｃ Ａ Ｂ Ｂ
听短文完成表格
21. three 22. 8:30 23. a cat 24. red 25. 5804436
单项选择
26---30 B C A C A 31—35 A C B C C 36---40 C C B B C
完型填空
41---45 B C C B A 46---50 C B C B C 51---55 A B C C B
阅读理解
A.56---60 B A C B B
B.61---65 FＴＴＦＴ
66. wrking
67.paid
68. fllw
69. interest
70.fashinable
71． Ｙｅｓ， ｔｈｅｙ ａｒｅ
72. Fr their study.
73. N, they can’t.
74. Nbdy .
75. Because they cause millins f peple lse their jbs r cause them a lt s truble.
76.---80 C G, F, A, E
81.What can I d fr yu/
82.What size dse she wear?
83. What is it made f?
84.Hw much is it?
85. Can yu sell it a little cheaper?
书面表达（略）
答案与解析
第一部分：听力
Ⅰ. 1—5 A C B C B
Ⅱ. 6—10 B C B C C
Ⅲ. 11—15 B A A C A
Ⅳ. 16—20 B C A A B
Ⅴ. 21.3 22.8:30 23.cat 24.red 25.580-4436
Trip Infrmatin
Hw lng des it take t g t Lndn?
Fr abut 21. ______ hurs.
When t leave?
At 22. ______ .
What they must bring with them?
23. ______.
What clr are their hats?
They shuld wear 24.______hats.
Hw t deal with their prblems?
Call fr help at 25. ______.