考前押题卷（南京卷）-2024年中考英语二轮复习测试（全国通用）

这是一份考前押题卷（南京卷）-2024年中考英语二轮复习测试（全国通用），文件包含考前押题卷南京卷原卷版docx、考前押题卷南京卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
中考总复习一般分为三轮：
1、第一轮复习为基础知识的单元、章节复习。通过第一轮的复习，使学生系统掌握基础知识、基本技能和方法，形成明晰的知识网络和稳定的知识框架。
2、第二轮复习打破章节界限实行大单元、小综合、专题式复习。第二轮复习绝不是第一轮复习的压缩文档，而是一个知识点综合、巩固、完善、提高的过程。复习的主要任务及目标是：完成各部分知识的条 理，归纳，糅合，使各部分知识成为一个有机的整体。
3、第三轮复习是知识、能力深化巩固的阶段。复习资料的组织以中考题及模拟题为主，回扣教材，查缺补漏，进行强化训练。同时，要教给学生一些必备的应试技巧和方法，使学生有足够的自信从容地面对中考。
2024年中考模拟试卷（江苏南京卷）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. She was frced t marry ________ her mind t receive the fllwing painful life.
A. againstB. withC. byD. in
2. If ne f yur friends sends yu a text message, asking t brrw mney ver the Internet, yu’d better phne him ________ first t make sure it is real.
A. finallyB. hardlyC. directlyD. recently
3. Playing the guitar and watching cmedies are bth my favurite ways f ______.
A. achievementsB. instrumentsC. entertainmentD. treatment
4. As a Grade 9 student, we shuld make full use f every bit f time _______ we can find mre time t deal with the subject we are nt gd at.
A. as sn asB. s thatC. althughD. unless
5. ________ great success, yu need t wrk hard and nt let anything get in yur way.
A. AchievingB. AchieveC. T achieveD. Achieves
6. —There was a big fire in the huse last night. That’s a terrible accident.
—Luckily, the firemen ______ the huse t save the peple trapped inside.
A. put utB. let ffC. pen upD. brke int
7. When Judy first came t Nanjing, she fund the city was ________ the way her grandfather described—beautiful and peaceful.
A. exactlyB. highlyC. widelyD. prperly
8. We must ________ cnfident in ur histry, shw greater histrical initiative (主动性), and have the curage t fight and win.
A. remindB. remainC. recrdD. represent
9. —Please tell me hw yu can clear yur name and prve yu have nthing t d with the crime.
— T simple. I ________ snker with Rnnie when it happened.
A. played B. play C. was playing D. have played
10. There are many events that freigners behave implitely in public nwadays, as a saying ges “________”.
A. A guest must d as his hst des B. One false step will make a great difference
C. Slw and steady wins the race D. A fall int the pit, a gain in yur wit
11. —What d yu learn in “Tiangng Class”?
—The gravity in the space statin is abut 90% f ______ n the Earth.
A. it B. this C. that D. thse
12. — Madam, culd yu tell me ______?
— I share my lcatin with yur WeChat, and I’ll wait at the bus stp nearby.
A. when I can meet yu B. when can I meet yu
C. where I can meet yu D. where can I meet yu
13. Which f the fllwing sentences has a relative clause?
A. She started learning Qinqiang Opera frm her mther when she was 4 years ld.
B. If yu lse hpe fr the future, watch the mvie The Shawshank Redemptin.
C. He wants t be the kind f actr that keeps his rles interesting.
D. I believe wrking shuld be like a pem, full f lve and beauty.
14. Read the lyrics(歌词) f a Bradway musical called Carusel n the right. Its theme is abut ______.
A. beauty f nature B. difficulties in lifeC. weather f a dayD. hpes fr the future
15. —I believe this is the best mvie f the year.
—Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A. that’s a gd ideaB. I think yu’re right
C. I dn’t like it actuallyD. that may nt be a gd idea
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lng lng ag, peple didn’t knw hw t plant crps, r hw t make clth, r hw t make tls. Life was difficult. The gd Nyame up in the sky had all the wisdm f the wrld. He kept it 16 in a pt.
One day, Nyame decided that he wuld give the pt f wisdm t Anansi. Every time Anansi lked in the pt, he learned smething 17 . It was s exciting!
Greedy Anansi thught, “I’ll keep the pt safe at the 18 f a tall tree. Then I can have it all t myself!” He tied the pt t his 19 clsely and began t climb the tree. But it was hard t climb the tree with the pt hitting him in the knees.
All the time Anansi’s yung sn had been 20 under the tree. Then he said, “Wuldn’t it be easier t climb if yu tied the pt t yur back instead?” Althugh Anansi had 21 at first, he fllwed his sn’s idea later and it really was a lt easier.
In n time he was high up in the tree. He said t himself with satisfactin, “That’s it! N ne can 22 this place!” But then he stpped and thught, “I’m suppsed t be the ne with all the wisdm, but here my sn was 23 than me! Hw culd it be!” With all his strength, Anansi threw the pt dwn ut f the tree 24 .
It brke int pieces n the grund. The wisdm was free fr everyne. Then peple learned t farm, t make clthes, t make tls, and all the ther things.
It’s true that 25 wisdm makes a better wrld.
16. A. clB. safeC. aliveD. fresh
17. A. easyB. famusC. newD. familiar
18. A. tpB. crnerC. backD. bttm
19. A. stmachB. backC. handsD. feet
20. A. listeningB. watchingC. warningD. talking
21. A. dubtB. hpeC. laughingD. luck
22. A. passB. acceptC. checkD. reach
23. A. mre carefulB. mre creativeC. calmerD. cleverer
24. A. nervuslyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. helplessly
25. A. hidingB. cllectingC. sharingD. creating
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Hey there, science-lving students! Dn’t frget that tday is the 7th annual Natinal Science Reading Day!
This September 20, kids frm ages 3 t 17 are invited t spend ne perid f the day reading abut science. These readings can be dne either individually (个人的) r as a whle classrm. And students can read abut science in many different ways. Yu can read:
•a nn-fictin bk •a science-fictin nvel
•a scientist’s bigraphy •a science magazine
Hw t enter
Entering is simple! First, spend ne perid reading abut science. Then visit ur cntest site: wlkids.cm/sciencereadingday!
On the site, yu’ll be asked t enter infrmatin abut either yurself r yur classrm. Then share either yur reading list r phts f yur reading. And yu’re dne!
Great prizes
In ttal, there are abut $2,500 wrth f prizes t be wn. These include:
•Five individual prize packs f bks and magazines wrth $150
•Five classrm prize packs f bks and magazines wrth $350
Sunds great! S get ut there and enjy reading abut science. We can’t wait t see yur entries!
26. Wh is invited t jin in the cntest?
A. A teacher aged 30.B. My 2-year-ld sister.
C. A grup f five university students.D. Class 3 frm a middle schl.
27. What is the crrect rder t enter the cntest?
a. Visit the cntest site.
b. Spend ne perid reading abut science.
c. Enter persnal r classrm infrmatin.
d. Share the reading list r phts f reading.
A. a-b-c-dB. a-d-c-bC. b-a-c-dD. b-c-a-d
28. What is the text?
A. A diary.B. An ad.C. A news reprt.D. A bk review.
（B）
①That future is almst here. “I think it’s ging t happen. Definitely in ten years…and hpefully much, much faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his yung cmpany Kitty Hawk Crpratin was wrking n develping a flying car knwn as eVTOL, r Electrnic Vertical Take-Off and Landing vehicle（车辆）.
②Flying t wrk r schl sunds unbelievable. Nt nly is it fun t fly, but “there wuld never be traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He als thinks eVTOLs culd be greener than cmmn cars. “We g much faster, we g in a straight line, we fly n less energy,” he says.
③S far, thugh, flying cars haven’t taken ff as a prduct. Will their day cme? There are still many prblems t slve. Their high price means mst peple wn’t be able t affrd ne. S, sme cmpanies are develping them as air taxis that peple culd pay t ride. The main prblem with flying cars is safety. Accidents in the air are dangerus t bth the passengers and anyne n the grund beneath. T make eVTOLs safer, many develpers are aiming t make them self-flying—n human pilt required.
④Anther prblem is space. Mst aircraft need lng runways t take ff and land. Lifting straight up and dwn like a helicpter slves this prblem. But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiprts, fr take-ff and landing. Finding places t put these culd be tricky, especially in crwded cities. But maybe sme culd g n tp f buildings.
⑤What d yu think? Wuld yu enjy riding t schl r t visit a friend in a self-flying taxi? Are flying cars a gd idea, r shuld we find ther ways t get arund in the near future?
29. What is Sebastian Thrun’s pinin abut the future f flying cars?
A. He thinks it will never happen.
B. He thinks it will happen in the next century.
C. He is nt sure abut the future f flying cars.
D. He believes it will happen in ten years and faster.
30. Why are sme cmpanies develping flying cars as air taxis?
A. T slve safety prblems.B. T make them cheaper.
C. T prvide rides fr peple.D. T cmpete with cmmn cars.
31. What is the pssible structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
32. What is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. Is a Flying Car Yur Dream Car?B. Will Future Flying Cars Need Drivers?
C. The Exciting Wrld f Electric TaxisD. The Histry f Air Travel Technlgies
（C）
Shuld I g fr a hamburger r a piece f bread? D I paint my rm blue r pink? Peple make chices every day but it can smetimes lead t feeling scared and unsure. When yu’re able t make decisins, accept and learn frm them. This can give yu a sense f calm.
Sme decisins, like what t buy r when yu g ut, aren’t very serius, but thers can influence yur health, schl and relatinships. It is imprtant t take time t make a decisin, especially when chsing makes yu feel nervus. Hwever, if yu ignre (忽视) decisin-making, yu will be in truble. As yu grw up, making decisins becmes an imprtant part f life.
When it cmes t making difficult decisins, it can be helpful t break dwn yur thinking. Yu culd start by listing the different chices, then weigh up the gd and bad sides f each chice.
Teacher and health expert, Anita Garai says: “Listen t yur bdy, especially if yur thughts are nt clear r yu feel wrried.” Garai says peple shuld fllw their true feelings and listening t their hearts can help a lt, “Try t catch yur first excitement, befre yur mind questins things,” she says. Althugh cnsidering ther peple’s feelings can be a part f decisin-making, Garai says yu shuldn’t make wrng decisins in rder t please thers.
Many peple wrry if they can make the “right” decisin. Garai says, “There’s nt always a right chice and a wrng chice. Different ways lead t different experiences.”
If yur chice leads t disappintment, try t think abut whether yu wuld make a different decisin in the future.
33. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic?
A. By telling stries.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.D. By sharing experiences.
34. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Why decisin-making is imprtant.
B. Hw lng it takes t make decisins.
C. Hw yu feel when making decisins.
D. What decisins yu make when ging ut.
35. What des Expert Garai advise yu t d when making decisins?
A. T keep yurself excited.B. T please thers arund yu.
C. T fllw yur wn feelings.D. T listen t t yur best friends.
36. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T help readers learn hw t make decisins.
B. T encurage readers t make right decisins.
C. T share different feelings f making decisins.
D. T intrduce different kinds f decisins in ur daily life.
D
The winners f the 2023 Hug Awards (雨果奖) were made public n Oct. 21st, 2023. Chinese writer Hai Ya tk hme an award fr his bk “The Space-Time Painter” and he became the third Chinese writer t win a Hug award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Ha Jingfang in 2016.
When creating the nvel, Hai Ya drew his idea frm a famus painting, A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》) . It was painted by Wang Ximeng frm the Sng Dynasty (宋朝). Accrding t Wang’s life, Hai created a painter named Zha Ximeng wh drew pictures fr the emperr 1, 000 years ag. After ging thrugh many hard times, Zha’s mind leaves his bdy and enters a space where a mdern pliceman is trying t slve a crime abut an ancient painting.
Hai Ya’s stry with science fictin (科幻小说) began in his childhd. “When I was a child, the bkstre in my hmetwn helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belnged t me nly. In it, science fictin ffered the mst beautiful ‘flwers’,” Hai Ya tld Beijing Yuth Daily. He added that science fictin pened a new wrld fr him as a kid.
___★___ These tw styles seem ttally ppsite: One lks back at the past, and the ther faces the future. Hwever, in Hai Ya’s wrks, they find a perfect balance (平衡).
“If we can nly imagine the future and things in space like rckets, ur imaginatin will be cntrlled,” Hai Ya said in anther interview. “I dn’t think histry is smething cmpletely in the past. It is mving, and we can make predictins abut the future by lking back at histry. Histry is als part f ur future,” he added.
37. What’s para. 1 mainly abut?
A. A writer winning a Hug award.B. The result f 2023 Hug Awards.
C. Three Chinese successful writers.D. The bk “The space-time Painter”.
38. Which is true abut Zha Ximeng?
A. He is frm the Sng Dynasty.B. He was a created character.
C. He slved a crime abut a painting.D. His bdy enters a mdern space.
39. Which f the fllwing can be put in ___★___?
A. Hai Ya has his wn writing style.B. Hai Ya prduced many great wrks.
C. Hai Ya’s lifestyle was changed then.D. Hai Ya mixes histry with science fictin.
40. The writer writes the passage t __________.
A. teach readers t write nvelsB. intrduce a writer and his bk
C. make an ad fr a great bkD. shw the value f science fictin
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41 Ntre-Dame de Paris is a great nvel written by the (法国的) writer Victr Hug.
42. I had a happy childhd with my (年纪较长的) sister because I never felt lnely.
43. Teachers shuld (鼓励) students t develp a habit f deep thinking.
44. —Mum, when will dad be back? He’s been away fr a week.
—If all ges (顺利地), he shuld arrive hme tmrrw afternn.
45. With the help f 5G technlgy, the apps n the smart phne can (提供) mre functins fr the users than befre.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46. —Excuse me. I want t speak t Mr. Lin.
—I’m afraid that’s (pssible). He’s gne t Shanghai n business.
47. It’s a lng time! I can’t remember when this picture (take) in Xuanwu Lake Park.
48. In mst cultures, peple put their fingers up t their muths t ask fr (silent).
49. These days ur schl (clear) the rubbish frm every crner t make it mre beautiful.
50. Peple wh are warm-hearted set gd examples t sciety because they pass n their t peple arund them. (kind)
C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
The Adventures f Tintin is a series f cmic bks. Gerges Remi 61 the series. Starting ut in the late 1920s, he 62 writing them till the 1980s. The bks were 63 written and published in French. Over the years, they have been translated int many languages and 64 arund the wrld.
Tintin is the main character f the series. He is clever and is always eager t learn new things. He travels arund the wrld with his dg Snwy.
Tintin starts ut as a reprter. Later, he becmes 65 . Many peple call him “Sherlck Hlmes,” Tintin has a sharp eye fr details. And like Hlmes, he is a master f disguise.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
阅读下面短文内容，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Every time a new year rlls arund, peple set ut t live a better life. They prmise themselves that they will lse weight, find a new jb r maybe even take that vacatin they’ve always talked abut. But why d we make these prmises t urselves and where did this traditin cme frm? It started with the ancient Babylnians.
Arund 4,000 years ag in Babyln, the earliest recrded celebratin hnring the cming f a new year was held. The calendar was different back then. The Babylnians started the new year in late March during the first new mn after the spring equinx (春分). The events were knwn as the Akitu festival (阿基图庆典), which lasted 11 days. They celebrated the rebirth f the sun gd. Babylnians made prmises in rder t make all f their gds happy. They felt this wuld help them start the new year with better luck. This is hw the traditin started.
New Year’s reslutins (决心) cntinued n with the Rmans. When the early Rman calendar n lnger went well with Earth’s revlutin (旋转) arund the sun, Caesar decided t make a change. He talked t the best astrnmers (天文学家) and mathematicians (数学家) f his time and intrduced the Julian calendar, which is similar t ur Gregrian calendar. Caesar set January 1 as the first day f the year t hnr Janus, the gd f new beginnings. The Rmans celebrated the New Year by ffering animals t Janus in a special way.
T this day, the traditins f the ancient Babylnians and Rmans cntinue n arund the wrld. Hwever, nt many peple keep the reslutins they make. Ggle launched a Reslutin Map in 2013 t see hw many peple keep their reslutins. Only eight percent f peple were successful in achieving them.
Hwever, with 4,000 years wrth f histry telling us s, this traditin is destined t (注定) live n. That statistic (数字) is hard t argue with.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
D yu ever find yurself ding smething withut thinking abut it? We d lts f things ut f habit rather than fr any gd reasn. Learning t c 76 healthy new habits can help yu t reach yur gals.
What is a habit?
A habit is smething yu d ften, almst withut thinking. Scientists say that habits are frmed in the brain and i 77 a cause, actin and a reward. If yu have a habit f watching TV when yu get hme frm schl, the cause wuld be cming hme frm schl; the a 78 is turning n the TV; and the reward might be the happy, relaxed feeling frm watching yur favrite prgram.
This gd feeling makes yu want t d the same thing after schl the next day t, and ver time it can becme a h 79 .
Hw are habits gd fr yu?
Turning smething int a habit means yu dn’t have t think abut it, which is gd news when it’s healthy. Gd habits can help g 80 against bad nes t, such as wrrying. Sadie wh is 11, finds her habit f playing with fidget tys (指尖玩具) r 81 stress. “They help me relax, “she says. Scientists believe that nearly half f everything we d every day is ut f habit, s 82 frming helpful habits is als a great way t help yu t reach yur gals.
Hw can yu start t build healthy new habits?
Dr Radha Mdgil ntes that it’s imprtant t think abut why yu want t change. “What exactly d yu want t a 83 and hw are yu ging t d it?” she asks. When it’s time t begin, “Try the 1% i 84 where every day yu imprve r change smething by 1%. That way yu start t see p 85 and yu’re nt put ff by failure.” Remember that frming new habits isn’t always easy but it will be wrth it in the end. “Changing habits can change yur life,” says Mdgil.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
随着科技的发展，智能化应用软件如“作业帮” “小猿搜题”、“文心一言”等正不断深入教学领域，在赋能教学的同时也不断挑战着我们的认知。上周五的主题班会同学们就此展开了激烈的讨论, 请根据表格提示描述正反两方观点，并表明你站在哪一方，且陈述理由。
注意: (1) 必须包含所有要点，可适当拓展。
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
(3) 词数80-100；首句已给，不计入总词数。
Last Friday, we had a heated discussin n whether the Apps like “Zuyebang”, ”Wenxinyiyan”, and the like can truly help us in study.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When yu walk thrugh a strm
Hld yur chin up high
And dn’t be afraid f the dark
At the end f a strm is a glden sky
And the sweet silver sng f a lark
becme ppular a detective went n created first
Lng 66 f New Year’s reslutins
Brief intrductin
● Peple prmise t lse weight r find a new jb t 67 themselves.
● The ancient Babylnians 68 the traditin.
Beginning f the traditin
●The first celebratin that was recrded hnring the cming f a new year was held 69 f years ag.
●Babylnians made prmises in the hpe that they wuld be 70 in the new year.
Develpment f the traditin
●Caesar decided t change the early Rman calendar because it didn’t 71 Earth’s revlutin arund the sun any lnger.
●He talked t the best 72 f his time and set January 1 as the first day f the year t hnr Janus.
Situatin nwadays
●The traditins f the ancient Babylnians and Rmans are still 73 arund the wrld.
●Very 74 peple succeeded in achieving the reslutins accrding t the Ggle Reslutin Map in 2013.
Cnclusin
● The histry 75 that this traditin is destined t live n.
Sme think
Others think
My pinin
1. save much time
2. act like patient teachers
1. mre screen time
2. be prer in prblem slving
...