资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写 在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸 和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力理解( 20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What club des Mary jin?
A.sprts club. B.A bk club C.An art club.
2.Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A.Sunny. B.Cludy. C.Rainy.
3.What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Brther and sister.
4.Wh likes the elephant best?
A.The man. B.The wman. C.Their friend.
5.What happened t Jack?
A.He cleaned the rm.
B.He was late fr the PE class.
C.He lst his sprts shes.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When will the by give a speech?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C,On Sunday.
7.What's the tpic f the by's speech?
A.Schl safety. B,Study experience, C.Science develpment.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Where des Judy want t g?
A.T the schl B.T the museum. C.T the library.
9.Hw will Judy get there?
A.By subway. B.By bus. C.By car.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Hw lng will the cncert last?
A.One hur. B.Tw hurs. C.Three hurs.
11.Wh will give the perfrmances(表演)at the cncert?
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Singers.
12.Where is the playgrund?
A.Near the hall. B.Near the classrm. C.Near the ffice
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。
13.Whm did Allen g t the mvies with?
A.His classmates. B.His parents. C.His sisters.
14.What des Allen think f the mvie?
A.Exciting. B.Bring C.Interesting.
15.Where are the tw speakers nw?
A.At the bus statin. B.At the cinema. C.At the restaurant.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
二 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题-2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. When can yu g t the Mvie hall f #1 n Friday?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 12:00 a.m.D. At 2:00 p.m.
2. Hw much shuld tw families pay fr a visit t #2?
A. $9.B. $15.C. $18.D. $30.
3. What’s special abut #3?
A. Yu can buy sme funny cards.B. Yu can buy sme cute pencils.
C. Yu can buy sme interesting CDs.D. Yu can buy sme beautiful ntebks.
4. What is the prper title fr #1, #2 and #3 separately?
a. Happy Farm b. Wds Htel c. The Art Museum
A. a-b-cB. a-c-bC. b-a-cD. c-a-b
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science bk.B. A picture bk.C. A guide bk.D. A histry bk.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三个旅游地点的信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mvie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight (1:00 p.m.—midnight n Friday/Saturday)”可知，电影礼堂周五的开放时间是下午1点到午夜。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“$15 family”可知，家庭票是15美元，2个家庭共花费30美元。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“including ppular drawings and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.”可知，在第三个游览地，有商店卖有趣的书籍和卡片。故选A。
【4题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“inf@”可知，第一处地点是森林旅馆；根据“sales@”可知，第二处地点是开心农场；根据“www.art ”可知，第三处地点是一个艺术展览馆。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个旅游地点的信息，因此能在旅行指南上读到。故选C。
B
A man made his living by cllecting ccnuts (椰子) in the cuntryside. One day, he went t a small village that he had never been t befre.
Twards the end f the day, his wagn (马车) was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, because it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village.
He saw an ld man alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Excuse me,” he said, “Culd yu please tell me hw lng it will take t get t Carsn frm this village? When will I get t my hme?”
The ld man shwed him the right directin and said, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late at night.”
The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the ld man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall ut f the wagn. Each time, the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell ut f his wagn, and the mre time he had t stp t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. Hwever, △ , and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the ld man said, “G slwly and it will take nly a shrt while”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why was the man angry?
A. Because he had lst many ccnuts.
B. Because the hrse was running t slwly.
C. Because he thught the ld man was unhelpful.
D. Because the ld man gave him a wrng directin.
7. Why did the man g hme late at last?
A. Because the hrse was t tired t walk.
B. Because it was t dark t see the rad.
C. Because the wagn was t heavy fr the hrse t carry.
D. Because ccnuts kept drpping and the man had t spend time picking them up.
8. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
A. Unfriendly.B. Wise.C. Crazy.D. Brave.
9. Which sentence can be filled int the △ ?
A. if he had travelled faster, fewer ccnuts wuld have fallen
B. if he had travelled faster, he wuld pick up the ccnuts less ften
C. if he had travelled slwly, maybe nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen
D. if he had travelled slwly, he wuld pick up the ccnuts mre ften
10. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A hard trip.B. A wagn driver.
C. Hw t listen t thers.D. Hurry slws yu dwn.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。本文介绍了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚，通过这则故事告诉读者“欲速则不达”。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly.”可知年亲人不认可老人的建议。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell ut f his wagn, and the mre time he had t stp t pick them up.”可知跑得越快，就越要花更多时间去捡掉下来的椰子，所以回家就晚。故选D。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time.”以及“And s, as the ld man said, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.”可知老人是明智的。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.”可知，本可以回去的更早，但是事实他跑得太快，导致回去更晚。故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚。因此D选项“欲速则不达”符合题意。故选D。
C
Have yu ever been in a bad situatin? Hw wuld yu feel in this case? In fact, everyne has t g thrugh sadness. If smene arund is listening t yu and cmfrting yu, I believe yu will feel much better. Nw, imagine that a rbt cmes t yu and pats (轻拍) yu n the shulder with its hand when yu feel sad. What d yu think abut it?
Scientists recently did research n rbt tuch. They fund that just like human tuch, a tuch frm a rbt can als help peple feel better. The hands f rbts are sft, and they d nt give peple the metallic mechanical (金属机械) feeling. S when cmfrt is needed, perhaps rbts will be a gd chice.
The study asked 48 students t talk with a rbt. The rbt gave them advice n what curses t chse in schl. At the end f the chat, the rbt wuld either pat a student’s hand three times r simply mve its hand tward students in the ther grup. Interestingly, while mst students smiled r even laughed at this mvement at first, nne f them pulled away. Cmpared with the cntrl grup, the students wh were patted felt happier. They als shwed mre interest in the curses suggested by the rbt.
This research shws that the tuch f the rbt can really help humans, especially thse wh live alne. These peple need smene wh can accmpany them r talk t them. Besides, it will be gd fr their mental and physical health. S the technlgy will d the favr. It can persuade (说服) human beings t make sme decisins. Fr example, they can persuade patients t d mre exercise. The finding will help scientists t develp better rbts in the future.
11. Why des the writer begin the text by asking questins?
A. T explain a fact.B. T express agreement.
C. T give pinins.D. T catch readers’ interest.
12. Accrding t Paragraph 2, why can the tuch f a rbt make peple feel better?
A. Because peple like rbts.
B. Because rbts never feel tired.
C. Because the hands f rbts are made sft.
D. Because rbts can give peple the metallic mechanical feeling.
13. Accrding t Paragraph 3, what didn’t the rbt d?
A. It talked with students.B. It gave students advice.
C. It patted students’ hands.D. It smiled r laughed at students.
14. The tuch f the rbt is especially helpful t ________.
A. an utging by wh has lts f friends
B. an ld man wh lives alne
C a yung girl wh is always happy
D. a wman wh likes t help thers
15. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Rbts will take the place f humans.
B. Rbts can make us feel better by tuching.
C. Rbts can d smething bad fr peple.
D. Rbts are cleverer than humans.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器人的触摸能够帮助人类，对人类的身心健康有好处。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever been in a bad situatin? Hw wuld yu feel in this case? In fact, everyne has t g thrugh sadness. If smene arund is listening t yu and cmfrting yu, I believe yu will feel much better. Nw, imagine that a rbt cmes t yu and pats yu n the shulder with its hand when yu feel sad. What d yu think abut it?”可知，文章首段提出了几个与人们息息相关的问题，由此可猜测，这些问题是为了引起读者的阅读兴趣。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The hands f rbts are sft, and they d nt give peple the metallic mechanical feeling.”可知，机器人的手很柔软，可以像人手一样抚慰他人。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The study asked 48 students t talk with a rbt. The rbt gave them advice n what curses t chse in schl. At the end f the chat, the rbt wuld either pat a student’s hand three times r simply mve its hand tward students in the ther grup.”可知，机器人和学生们交谈，给予学生建议，并拍了学生的手。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This research shws that the tuch f the rbt can really help humans, especially thse wh live alne.”可知，研究表示，机器人的触摸对独居的人很有帮助。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Scientists recently did research n rbt tuch. They fund that just like human tuch, a tuch frm a rbt can als help peple feel better.”可知，本文主要介绍了机器人的触摸能够帮助人类，对人类的身心健康有益。故选B。
D
Why nt find a new friend in 2024—yurself! Being treated with kindness, respect (尊重) and lve are things which yu wuld expect, frm friends.Yu shuldn’t have t g far t find them. ____16____
What des self-lve mean? ____17____ Imagine yur best friend is wrried r upset, then think abut hw yu’d supprt them and try t make them feel better. Self-lve means giving yurself the lve, care and respect. It means speaking t yurself with kindness and encuragement. It means taking gd care f yur bdy and mind.
____18____ Learning t lve yurself can imprve yur self-respect. The health charity Yung Minds says this makes yu believe in yurself and feel that yu deserve (值得) having gd things—such as kind friends and fun experiences.
____19____ Start t be kind, especially if yu make a mistake.Instead f being angry, tell yurself that everyne gets things wrng smetimes. ____20____. Fcus n (关注) yurself instead. Befre yu g t bed, think abut three things that went well fr yu that day. This will help yu see the psitives (积极) in yur life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容 完整。
A. Why des it matter?
B. Hw t lve yurself better?
C. Yu can start by being yur wn friend.
D. Try nt t cmpare yurself t thers.
E. It means being kind t yurself.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何自爱的意义和重要性，以及如何提升自己。
【16题详解】
根据“Being treated with kindness, respect and lve are things which yu wuld expect, frm friends.Yu shuldn’t have t g far t find them.”可知， 被善待，尊重和爱是你期望从朋友那里得到的东西，但现在我们可以从与自己交朋友开始，C项“你可以从做自己的朋友开始。”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“What des self-lve mean?”可知，此处说的是自爱的含义，E项“它意味着善待自己。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Learning t lve yurself can imprve yur self-respect.”可知，本段说的是自爱的重要性，A项“为什么这很重要？”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“Start t be kind, especially if yu make a mistake.Instead f being angry, tell yurself that everyne gets things wrng smetimes.”可知，此处说的是如何爱自己，B项“如何更好地爱自己？”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“Fcus n yurself instead.”可知，此处说的是不要与他人比较，要专注于自己，D项“尽量不要拿自己和别人比较。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
Last week, there was great excitement in the schl. Everyne was lking frward t ____21____ Day but Hans. He culd talk, read and write as well as anyne else in his class. Hwever, he thught he culdn’t run fast ____22____ he was little and shrt.
He asked his teacher, “Mr. Bailey, culd I be ____23____ nt t take part in the sprts meeting?” Mr. Bailey lked at him ____24____.“Oh n, my dear, everyne shuld take part in the activities. I’m sure yu will find a sprt that’s ____25____ fr yu!”
First, it was a 200-meter race. A whistle (哨音) blew. Hans’s classmates ran wildly past him. Other classmates ran ____26____ than him. S he had t try his best t ____27____ them. He was still the last ne. Mr. Bailey ____28____ him and said, “Just d yur best!”
Nw it was time t line up in the ____29____ match. Hans was picked as his team’s galkeeper. “Time t kick ff!” Mr. Baily ____30____. The first perid ended, and the scre was tw t ne. Hans’s team was in the lead. The ther bys had a great time ____31____ the ball arund at the ther end f the ftball field. Then, there was a pwerful kick, and the ball came flying twards the ____32____. Hans jumped up as high as he culd and stpped the ball with his head. Time was up and his team wn. His teammates were s ____33____ that they threw Hans int the sky.
Mr. Bailey held the cup and smiled t Hans, “Cngratulatins! Yu made it.” Everyne ____34____ as he tk it. Hans thanked everyne and tld them, “Whenever yu face any difficulties, yu shuld be ____35____ and accept the challenges (挑战). Dn’t be afraid and fight n, and then yu’ll succeed.”
21. A. BksB. SprtsC. EnglishD. Schl
22. A. whenB. untilC. thughD. because
23. A. rderedB. allwedC. tldD. chsen
24. A. angrilyB. plitelyC. kindlyD. carefully
25. A. perfectB. difficultC. interestingD. bring
26. A. harderB. fasterC. earlierD. clser
27. A. catch up withB. get alng withC. make friends withD. put up with
28. A. refusedB. warnedC. encuragedD. liked
29. A. basketballB. sccerC. jumpingD. running
30. A. sangB. askedC. addedD. shuted
31. A. passingB. hittingC. thrwingD. picking
32 A. headB. handC. galD. gate
33. A. excitedB. mvedC. relaxedD. wrried
34. A. agreedB. stppedC. changedD. cheered
35. A. wiseB. braveC. helpfulD. hnest
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】讲述了一个名叫汉斯的学生的故事。尽管汉斯在身体条件上不如其他同学，例如他的身高和体型，他仍然被鼓励参加学校的运动会。
【21题详解】
句意：除了汉斯，每个人都期待着运动会的到来。
Bks书；Sprts运动；English英语；Schl学校。根据下文“nt t take part in the sprts meeting”可知，每个人都期待着运动会的到来。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：他认为他跑不快是因为他又矮又小。
when当……时候；until直到；thugh尽管；because因为。观察空格前后的句子可知，汉斯认为“又矮又小”成为他“跑不快”的原因，前后句子是因果关系。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：贝利先生，我可以不参加运动会吗?
rdered命令；allwed允许；tld告诉；chsen选择。本题考查be allwed t d sth“被允许做某事”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：贝利先生和蔼地看着他。
angrily生气地；plitely有礼貌地；kindly友好地；carefully仔细地。根据“Oh n, my dear”可知，贝利很和蔼。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：我相信你会找到最适合你的运动。
perfect完美的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；bring无聊的。本题考查be perfect fr sb.“极适合与某人”。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：其他同学跑得比他快。
harder更努力的；faster更快的；earlier更早的；clser更接近的。根据“He was still the last ne”可知，其他同学比他跑得快。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：所以他必须尽力赶上他们。
catch up with赶上；get alng with相处融洽；make friends with与……交朋友；put up with忍受。根据“He was still the last ne”可知，他得赶上别人。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：贝利先生鼓励他。
refused拒绝；warned警告；encuraged鼓励；liked喜欢。根据后文“Just d yur best!”可知，贝利先生在鼓励他。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：现在是参加足球比赛的时候了。
basketball篮球；sccer足球；jumping跳；running跑。根据“Hans was picked as his team’s galkeeper.”可知，空格处填足球。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：贝利先生喊道：“该开球了”。
sang唱歌；asked问；added添加；shuted呼喊。根据“Time t kick ff”可知，贝利先生在喊开球。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：其他男孩在足球场的另一端传球，玩得很开心。
passing传递；hitting打；thrwing扔；picking捡。根据常识可知，这里说的是他们在传球。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：然后，一个强有力的射门，球飞向了球门。
head头；hand手；gal球门；gate大门。根据“Hans jumped up as high as he culd and stpped the ball with his head.”可知，此处指射门。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：他的队友们非常兴奋，他们把汉斯抛向空中。
excited兴奋的；mved移动；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据文中的句子“Time was up and his team wn.”可知，大家因为赢球而兴奋。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：当他拿奖杯时，每个人都欢呼。
agreed同意；stpped停止；changed改变；cheered欢呼。根据后文“Hans thanked everyne”可知，大家都在为他欢呼。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：当你面对任何困难时，你应该勇敢地接受挑战
wise明智的；brave勇敢的；helpful有帮助的；hnest诚实的。根据“Dn’t be afraid and fight n, and then yu’ll succeed.”可知，此处指勇敢面对困难。故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
At the 2024 Spring Festival Gala (晚会), many wnderful shws were presented t peple arund the wrld. By ____36____ mdern technlgies, the gala makes the virtual (虚拟的) and real wrlds tgether.
One f the ____37____ shws f the gala was in the Xi’an branch venue (分会场) The Xi’an branch venue cnnected the ____38____ and mdern wrlds t prvide a petic shw fr the peple. ____39____ the peple were able t enjy the Lunar New Year atmsphere (氛围) f Xi’an.
T ____40____ surprise, Li Bai, a Chinese famus pet frm the Tang Dynasty (朝代) “came” t the branch venue in Xi’an. He ____41____ ancient Tang Dynasty clthes and walked alng the lcal streets. Standing n the tp f ancient building, Li Bai read “the water f the Yellw River cmes frm the sky” alud. Peple were ____42____ by his wrds filled with strng feelings. They seemed t travel back t ancient times fr a mment.
Thanks t mdern technlgies, peple can see Li Bai cmmunicating and drinking with a mdern ____43____. Peple all had an unusual experience which increased their pride ____44____ traditinal culture.
This shw cntinued, becming an attractin f Xi’an’s. It attracts turists frm all ver the wrld ____45____ want t try the interesting experience.
【答案】36. using
37. greatest
38. traditinal
39. S 40. peple’s
41. wre 42. tuched
43. actr 44. in
45. wh##that
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2024年春节联欢晚会西安分会场的表演。
【36题详解】
句意：通过使用现代技术，春晚将虚拟世界和现实世界结合在一起。根据“ technlgies”可知，此处指使用现代技术，应用use“使用”的动名词形式作介词宾语。故填using。
【37题详解】
句意：晚会最精彩的演出之一是在西安分会场。本题考查“ne f the+最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……的之一”，应用great“精彩的”的最高级形式。故填greatest。
【38题详解】
句意：西安分会场将传统和现代世界联系起来，为人们提供了一场富含诗意的表演。根据“mdern wrlds”可知，此处指将传统世界和现代世界联系起来，应用名词traditin“传统”的形容词形式。故填traditinal。
【39题详解】
句意：因此，人们能够享受到西安的农历新年的气氛。根据“the peple were able t enjy the Lunar New Year atmsphere f Xi’an.”可知，此处表示结果，s“因此”符合句意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填S。
【40题详解】
句意：出乎人们意料的是，中国唐代著名诗人李白“来到了”西安分会场。本题考查t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，应用peple“人们”的所有格形式。故填peple’s。
【41题详解】
句意：他穿着古代唐朝的衣服，在当地的街道上散步。根据“ Tang Dynasty clthes and walked alng the lcal streets.”可知，此处说的是穿着唐朝的衣服，本句时态为一般过去时，动词wear“穿”应用过去式。故填wre。
【42题详解】
句意：人们被他饱含深情的话语感动了。根据“Peple his wrds filled with strng feelings.”可知，人们被他的话感动了，应用tuch“触动”的形容词形式tuched“感动的”。故填tuched。
【43题详解】
句意：多亏了现代科技，人们可以看到李白和一个现代演员在聊天、喝酒。根据“Li Bai cmmunicating and drinking with a mdern”可知，此处应用act“表演”的名词形式actr“演员”作宾语。故填actr。
【44题详解】
句意：人们都有一个不寻常的经历，这增加了他们对传统文化的自豪感。根据“traditinal culture”可知，此处指在传统文化方面的自豪感，介词in“在某一方面”符合句意。故填in。
【45题详解】
句意：它吸引了来自世界各地的游客，他们想要尝试这种有趣的体验。本句为定语从句，先行词turists“游客”为人，且连接词在从句中作主语，应用wh/that。故填wh/that。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
【答案】46. it 47. Hw
48. that 49. as
50. there
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。艾米发布了一则想要了解中国发展情况的微博，几个外国朋友在评论区分享了自己在中国的经历和发现以及对中国的看法。
【46题详解】
句意：她认为在中国购物很方便。本题考查it is+形容词+t d sth“做某事很……”，其中it作形式主语。故填it。
【47题详解】
句意：火锅太棒了！分析句子结构可知，该句为感叹句，wnderful为形容词，应用hw引导的感叹句，其结构为：Hw+ adj.+（主语+谓语）！位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Hw。
【48题详解】
句意：当我第一次品尝火锅里的香菜时，我发现它太美味了，我现在把它加入了很多菜中。本题考查“如此……以致于”。故填that。
【49题详解】
句意：三个月前，我作为一名交换生来到了中国。根据“an exchange student”可知，亨利的身份是交换生，介词as“作为”符合句意。故填as。
【50题详解】
句意：中国的辽阔土地最让我惊讶，因为这里有很多城市。此处考查there be句型，根据空后的are可知此处应填there。故填there。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: Hi, David. Hw is everything ging?
B: Pretty gd. I’m busy learning t ck these days.
A: ____51____?
B: Because I want t prepare a big meal fr my mther n Mther’s Day.
A: Oh, that’s nice. I did smething similar last year. I made a beautiful cake fr my mm.
B: ____52____?
A: Nt yet. Culd yu give me sme advice?
B: Sure. ____53____
A: Let me see... She is interested in painting.
B: Yu can buy a painting brush fr her.
A: But there is n ne wh can teach her at hme.
B: ____54____. There are many free classes n the Internet. I have learned t paint in this way fr abut ne year.
A: ____55____! Thank yu fr yur advice.
B: Yu are welcme.
【答案】51. Why d yu learn t ck
52. Have yu decided hw t celebrate Mther’s Day
53. What’s her hbby
54. That’s nt a prblem
55. Sunds gd
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B的对话。主要谈论了大卫正在为母亲节学习烹饪，并向A提出了庆祝母亲节的建议。
【51题详解】
根据“Because I want t prepare a big meal fr my mther n Mther’s Day.”可知，此处是在问学习烹饪的原因。故填Why d yu learn t ck。
【52题详解】
根据“Nt yet. Culd yu give me sme advice?”可知，此处是在问A有没有想好怎么庆祝母亲节。故填Have yu decided hw t celebrate Mther’s Day。
【53题详解】
根据“She is interested in painting.”可知，此处是在询问A的母亲的爱好。故填What’s her hbby。
【54题详解】
根据“But there is n ne wh can teach her at hme.”和“There are many free classes n the Internet.”可知，此处表示没人教母亲不是问题，可以上网学习。故填That’s nt a prblem。
【55题详解】
根据“Thank yu fr yur advice.”可知，此处是对上句的建议表示夸赞。故填Sunds gd。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 为了丰富学生们的生活，学校举办了各种社团，如篮球社团、英语社团、合唱社团(chrus club)、模联社(MUN) 等。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍一个你参加的社团，谈一谈参加这个社团的原因、活动及你的收获。
写作要求：1. 介绍你参加社团及原因；
2. 参加社团的活动；
3. 参加社团后你的收获；
4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hell, bys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut my club.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hell, bys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut my club. There are many clubs in ur schl. Like my father, I am interested in playing basketball very much. I have been in the basketball club fr three years. We used t practice frm Mnday t Friday, and n the weekend, we played games with ther teams. During the three years, my skill f playing basketball imprved a lt. And I als made a lt f friends. Playing basketball nt nly helps me keep fit, but als helps me understand the imprtance f teamwrk. I will keep playing and try t be gd at it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏写作要求中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“学校有许多社团”来引出下文中对我参加的社团的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“原因、活动和收获”三方面入手，重点介绍我参加的社团；
③第三步，书写结语。我将继续这项爱好。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣
②make friends 交朋友
③nt als 不但……而且
④keep fit 保持健康
⑤be gd at 擅长
[高分句型]
①There are many clubs in ur schl. （there be句型）
②Playing basketball nt nly helps me keep fit, but als helps me understand the imprtance f teamwrk.（动名词作主语）
#1 ________
Want t have a gd sleep? Or want t enjy yurself in a rm with a big windw? Then, it is yur chice!
Tel: 01826387263
E-mail: inf@
Website:
Opening time:
Cffee shp: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Tea rm: 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Mvie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight
(1:00 p.m.—midnight n Friday/Saturday)
#2 ________
There are many animals yu can feed. I’m sure yu can enjy yur hliday here!
Tel: 01687396842
Opening time:
Summer 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Winter 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
E-mail: sales@
Website:
Price: $5 adult $4 child $15 family
#3 ________
Cme and see the beauty f art. There is smething fr everyne—including ppular drawings and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.
Price: $4.00
Opening time: Mnday—Friday 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Saturday 11:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Tel: 01887396822
Website: www.art
tuch great wear act s wh peple traditin use in
Amy: China is develping s fast. Culd yu tell me yur cnnectins with China?
May 17th, 10:06 frm iPhne
☆Favrite 30 32 50
Eric: I am Krean and my mther visited China last year. She thinks ____46____ is very cnvenient t shp in China. Peple pay fr gds simply by Alipay r WeChat pay with their mbile phnes. Even the fruit seller can use the WeChat pay r Alipay.
Mar 17th, 2024 14:36
Jane: I came t China just fr a trip. It is a cuntry full f delicius fd. ____47____ wnderful the htpt is! When I tasted the criander (香菜) in htpt fr the first time, I fund it was s delicius ____48____ I add it t many dishes nw.
Mar 17th, 2024 12:40
Henry: I came t China three mnths ag ____49____ an exchange student (交换生). China’s large land surprises me mst because ____50____ are s many cities. The hst in the weather frecast (预报) f my cuntry will say, “It will rain all ver the cuntry.” But in China, yu cannt even imagine a weather frecast like that.
Mar 17th, 2024 12:02
View mre >
注意事项
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写 在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸 和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力理解( 20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What club des Mary jin?
A.sprts club. B.A bk club C.An art club.
2.Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A.Sunny. B.Cludy. C.Rainy.
3.What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Brther and sister.
4.Wh likes the elephant best?
A.The man. B.The wman. C.Their friend.
5.What happened t Jack?
A.He cleaned the rm.
B.He was late fr the PE class.
C.He lst his sprts shes.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.When will the by give a speech?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C,On Sunday.
7.What's the tpic f the by's speech?
A.Schl safety. B,Study experience, C.Science develpment.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Where des Judy want t g?
A.T the schl B.T the museum. C.T the library.
9.Hw will Judy get there?
A.By subway. B.By bus. C.By car.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Hw lng will the cncert last?
A.One hur. B.Tw hurs. C.Three hurs.
11.Wh will give the perfrmances(表演)at the cncert?
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Singers.
12.Where is the playgrund?
A.Near the hall. B.Near the classrm. C.Near the ffice
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。
13.Whm did Allen g t the mvies with?
A.His classmates. B.His parents. C.His sisters.
14.What des Allen think f the mvie?
A.Exciting. B.Bring C.Interesting.
15.Where are the tw speakers nw?
A.At the bus statin. B.At the cinema. C.At the restaurant.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
二 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题-2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. When can yu g t the Mvie hall f #1 n Friday?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 12:00 a.m.D. At 2:00 p.m.
2. Hw much shuld tw families pay fr a visit t #2?
A. $9.B. $15.C. $18.D. $30.
3. What’s special abut #3?
A. Yu can buy sme funny cards.B. Yu can buy sme cute pencils.
C. Yu can buy sme interesting CDs.D. Yu can buy sme beautiful ntebks.
4. What is the prper title fr #1, #2 and #3 separately?
a. Happy Farm b. Wds Htel c. The Art Museum
A. a-b-cB. a-c-bC. b-a-cD. c-a-b
5. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science bk.B. A picture bk.C. A guide bk.D. A histry bk.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三个旅游地点的信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mvie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight (1:00 p.m.—midnight n Friday/Saturday)”可知，电影礼堂周五的开放时间是下午1点到午夜。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“$15 family”可知，家庭票是15美元，2个家庭共花费30美元。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“including ppular drawings and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.”可知，在第三个游览地，有商店卖有趣的书籍和卡片。故选A。
【4题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“inf@”可知，第一处地点是森林旅馆；根据“sales@”可知，第二处地点是开心农场；根据“www.art ”可知，第三处地点是一个艺术展览馆。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个旅游地点的信息，因此能在旅行指南上读到。故选C。
B
A man made his living by cllecting ccnuts (椰子) in the cuntryside. One day, he went t a small village that he had never been t befre.
Twards the end f the day, his wagn (马车) was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, because it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village.
He saw an ld man alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Excuse me,” he said, “Culd yu please tell me hw lng it will take t get t Carsn frm this village? When will I get t my hme?”
The ld man shwed him the right directin and said, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late at night.”
The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the ld man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall ut f the wagn. Each time, the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell ut f his wagn, and the mre time he had t stp t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. Hwever, △ , and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the ld man said, “G slwly and it will take nly a shrt while”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why was the man angry?
A. Because he had lst many ccnuts.
B. Because the hrse was running t slwly.
C. Because he thught the ld man was unhelpful.
D. Because the ld man gave him a wrng directin.
7. Why did the man g hme late at last?
A. Because the hrse was t tired t walk.
B. Because it was t dark t see the rad.
C. Because the wagn was t heavy fr the hrse t carry.
D. Because ccnuts kept drpping and the man had t spend time picking them up.
8. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
A. Unfriendly.B. Wise.C. Crazy.D. Brave.
9. Which sentence can be filled int the △ ?
A. if he had travelled faster, fewer ccnuts wuld have fallen
B. if he had travelled faster, he wuld pick up the ccnuts less ften
C. if he had travelled slwly, maybe nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen
D. if he had travelled slwly, he wuld pick up the ccnuts mre ften
10. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A hard trip.B. A wagn driver.
C. Hw t listen t thers.D. Hurry slws yu dwn.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事。本文介绍了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚，通过这则故事告诉读者“欲速则不达”。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly.”可知年亲人不认可老人的建议。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell ut f his wagn, and the mre time he had t stp t pick them up.”可知跑得越快，就越要花更多时间去捡掉下来的椰子，所以回家就晚。故选D。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time.”以及“And s, as the ld man said, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.”可知老人是明智的。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.”可知，本可以回去的更早，但是事实他跑得太快，导致回去更晚。故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了一个年轻人载着装满椰子的马车行驶，向一位老人问路如何快点到达目的地，老人建议他慢行，结果年轻人不听反而让马快点跑，他走得越快，掉下来的椰子就越多，到家的时间就越晚。因此D选项“欲速则不达”符合题意。故选D。
C
Have yu ever been in a bad situatin? Hw wuld yu feel in this case? In fact, everyne has t g thrugh sadness. If smene arund is listening t yu and cmfrting yu, I believe yu will feel much better. Nw, imagine that a rbt cmes t yu and pats (轻拍) yu n the shulder with its hand when yu feel sad. What d yu think abut it?
Scientists recently did research n rbt tuch. They fund that just like human tuch, a tuch frm a rbt can als help peple feel better. The hands f rbts are sft, and they d nt give peple the metallic mechanical (金属机械) feeling. S when cmfrt is needed, perhaps rbts will be a gd chice.
The study asked 48 students t talk with a rbt. The rbt gave them advice n what curses t chse in schl. At the end f the chat, the rbt wuld either pat a student’s hand three times r simply mve its hand tward students in the ther grup. Interestingly, while mst students smiled r even laughed at this mvement at first, nne f them pulled away. Cmpared with the cntrl grup, the students wh were patted felt happier. They als shwed mre interest in the curses suggested by the rbt.
This research shws that the tuch f the rbt can really help humans, especially thse wh live alne. These peple need smene wh can accmpany them r talk t them. Besides, it will be gd fr their mental and physical health. S the technlgy will d the favr. It can persuade (说服) human beings t make sme decisins. Fr example, they can persuade patients t d mre exercise. The finding will help scientists t develp better rbts in the future.
11. Why des the writer begin the text by asking questins?
A. T explain a fact.B. T express agreement.
C. T give pinins.D. T catch readers’ interest.
12. Accrding t Paragraph 2, why can the tuch f a rbt make peple feel better?
A. Because peple like rbts.
B. Because rbts never feel tired.
C. Because the hands f rbts are made sft.
D. Because rbts can give peple the metallic mechanical feeling.
13. Accrding t Paragraph 3, what didn’t the rbt d?
A. It talked with students.B. It gave students advice.
C. It patted students’ hands.D. It smiled r laughed at students.
14. The tuch f the rbt is especially helpful t ________.
A. an utging by wh has lts f friends
B. an ld man wh lives alne
C a yung girl wh is always happy
D. a wman wh likes t help thers
15. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Rbts will take the place f humans.
B. Rbts can make us feel better by tuching.
C. Rbts can d smething bad fr peple.
D. Rbts are cleverer than humans.
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器人的触摸能够帮助人类，对人类的身心健康有好处。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have yu ever been in a bad situatin? Hw wuld yu feel in this case? In fact, everyne has t g thrugh sadness. If smene arund is listening t yu and cmfrting yu, I believe yu will feel much better. Nw, imagine that a rbt cmes t yu and pats yu n the shulder with its hand when yu feel sad. What d yu think abut it?”可知，文章首段提出了几个与人们息息相关的问题，由此可猜测，这些问题是为了引起读者的阅读兴趣。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The hands f rbts are sft, and they d nt give peple the metallic mechanical feeling.”可知，机器人的手很柔软，可以像人手一样抚慰他人。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The study asked 48 students t talk with a rbt. The rbt gave them advice n what curses t chse in schl. At the end f the chat, the rbt wuld either pat a student’s hand three times r simply mve its hand tward students in the ther grup.”可知，机器人和学生们交谈，给予学生建议，并拍了学生的手。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This research shws that the tuch f the rbt can really help humans, especially thse wh live alne.”可知，研究表示，机器人的触摸对独居的人很有帮助。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Scientists recently did research n rbt tuch. They fund that just like human tuch, a tuch frm a rbt can als help peple feel better.”可知，本文主要介绍了机器人的触摸能够帮助人类，对人类的身心健康有益。故选B。
D
Why nt find a new friend in 2024—yurself! Being treated with kindness, respect (尊重) and lve are things which yu wuld expect, frm friends.Yu shuldn’t have t g far t find them. ____16____
What des self-lve mean? ____17____ Imagine yur best friend is wrried r upset, then think abut hw yu’d supprt them and try t make them feel better. Self-lve means giving yurself the lve, care and respect. It means speaking t yurself with kindness and encuragement. It means taking gd care f yur bdy and mind.
____18____ Learning t lve yurself can imprve yur self-respect. The health charity Yung Minds says this makes yu believe in yurself and feel that yu deserve (值得) having gd things—such as kind friends and fun experiences.
____19____ Start t be kind, especially if yu make a mistake.Instead f being angry, tell yurself that everyne gets things wrng smetimes. ____20____. Fcus n (关注) yurself instead. Befre yu g t bed, think abut three things that went well fr yu that day. This will help yu see the psitives (积极) in yur life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容 完整。
A. Why des it matter?
B. Hw t lve yurself better?
C. Yu can start by being yur wn friend.
D. Try nt t cmpare yurself t thers.
E. It means being kind t yurself.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何自爱的意义和重要性，以及如何提升自己。
【16题详解】
根据“Being treated with kindness, respect and lve are things which yu wuld expect, frm friends.Yu shuldn’t have t g far t find them.”可知， 被善待，尊重和爱是你期望从朋友那里得到的东西，但现在我们可以从与自己交朋友开始，C项“你可以从做自己的朋友开始。”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“What des self-lve mean?”可知，此处说的是自爱的含义，E项“它意味着善待自己。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Learning t lve yurself can imprve yur self-respect.”可知，本段说的是自爱的重要性，A项“为什么这很重要？”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“Start t be kind, especially if yu make a mistake.Instead f being angry, tell yurself that everyne gets things wrng smetimes.”可知，此处说的是如何爱自己，B项“如何更好地爱自己？”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“Fcus n yurself instead.”可知，此处说的是不要与他人比较，要专注于自己，D项“尽量不要拿自己和别人比较。”符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
Last week, there was great excitement in the schl. Everyne was lking frward t ____21____ Day but Hans. He culd talk, read and write as well as anyne else in his class. Hwever, he thught he culdn’t run fast ____22____ he was little and shrt.
He asked his teacher, “Mr. Bailey, culd I be ____23____ nt t take part in the sprts meeting?” Mr. Bailey lked at him ____24____.“Oh n, my dear, everyne shuld take part in the activities. I’m sure yu will find a sprt that’s ____25____ fr yu!”
First, it was a 200-meter race. A whistle (哨音) blew. Hans’s classmates ran wildly past him. Other classmates ran ____26____ than him. S he had t try his best t ____27____ them. He was still the last ne. Mr. Bailey ____28____ him and said, “Just d yur best!”
Nw it was time t line up in the ____29____ match. Hans was picked as his team’s galkeeper. “Time t kick ff!” Mr. Baily ____30____. The first perid ended, and the scre was tw t ne. Hans’s team was in the lead. The ther bys had a great time ____31____ the ball arund at the ther end f the ftball field. Then, there was a pwerful kick, and the ball came flying twards the ____32____. Hans jumped up as high as he culd and stpped the ball with his head. Time was up and his team wn. His teammates were s ____33____ that they threw Hans int the sky.
Mr. Bailey held the cup and smiled t Hans, “Cngratulatins! Yu made it.” Everyne ____34____ as he tk it. Hans thanked everyne and tld them, “Whenever yu face any difficulties, yu shuld be ____35____ and accept the challenges (挑战). Dn’t be afraid and fight n, and then yu’ll succeed.”
21. A. BksB. SprtsC. EnglishD. Schl
22. A. whenB. untilC. thughD. because
23. A. rderedB. allwedC. tldD. chsen
24. A. angrilyB. plitelyC. kindlyD. carefully
25. A. perfectB. difficultC. interestingD. bring
26. A. harderB. fasterC. earlierD. clser
27. A. catch up withB. get alng withC. make friends withD. put up with
28. A. refusedB. warnedC. encuragedD. liked
29. A. basketballB. sccerC. jumpingD. running
30. A. sangB. askedC. addedD. shuted
31. A. passingB. hittingC. thrwingD. picking
32 A. headB. handC. galD. gate
33. A. excitedB. mvedC. relaxedD. wrried
34. A. agreedB. stppedC. changedD. cheered
35. A. wiseB. braveC. helpfulD. hnest
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】讲述了一个名叫汉斯的学生的故事。尽管汉斯在身体条件上不如其他同学，例如他的身高和体型，他仍然被鼓励参加学校的运动会。
【21题详解】
句意：除了汉斯，每个人都期待着运动会的到来。
Bks书；Sprts运动；English英语；Schl学校。根据下文“nt t take part in the sprts meeting”可知，每个人都期待着运动会的到来。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：他认为他跑不快是因为他又矮又小。
when当……时候；until直到；thugh尽管；because因为。观察空格前后的句子可知，汉斯认为“又矮又小”成为他“跑不快”的原因，前后句子是因果关系。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：贝利先生，我可以不参加运动会吗?
rdered命令；allwed允许；tld告诉；chsen选择。本题考查be allwed t d sth“被允许做某事”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：贝利先生和蔼地看着他。
angrily生气地；plitely有礼貌地；kindly友好地；carefully仔细地。根据“Oh n, my dear”可知，贝利很和蔼。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：我相信你会找到最适合你的运动。
perfect完美的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；bring无聊的。本题考查be perfect fr sb.“极适合与某人”。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：其他同学跑得比他快。
harder更努力的；faster更快的；earlier更早的；clser更接近的。根据“He was still the last ne”可知，其他同学比他跑得快。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：所以他必须尽力赶上他们。
catch up with赶上；get alng with相处融洽；make friends with与……交朋友；put up with忍受。根据“He was still the last ne”可知，他得赶上别人。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：贝利先生鼓励他。
refused拒绝；warned警告；encuraged鼓励；liked喜欢。根据后文“Just d yur best!”可知，贝利先生在鼓励他。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：现在是参加足球比赛的时候了。
basketball篮球；sccer足球；jumping跳；running跑。根据“Hans was picked as his team’s galkeeper.”可知，空格处填足球。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：贝利先生喊道：“该开球了”。
sang唱歌；asked问；added添加；shuted呼喊。根据“Time t kick ff”可知，贝利先生在喊开球。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：其他男孩在足球场的另一端传球，玩得很开心。
passing传递；hitting打；thrwing扔；picking捡。根据常识可知，这里说的是他们在传球。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：然后，一个强有力的射门，球飞向了球门。
head头；hand手；gal球门；gate大门。根据“Hans jumped up as high as he culd and stpped the ball with his head.”可知，此处指射门。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：他的队友们非常兴奋，他们把汉斯抛向空中。
excited兴奋的；mved移动；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据文中的句子“Time was up and his team wn.”可知，大家因为赢球而兴奋。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：当他拿奖杯时，每个人都欢呼。
agreed同意；stpped停止；changed改变；cheered欢呼。根据后文“Hans thanked everyne”可知，大家都在为他欢呼。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：当你面对任何困难时，你应该勇敢地接受挑战
wise明智的；brave勇敢的；helpful有帮助的；hnest诚实的。根据“Dn’t be afraid and fight n, and then yu’ll succeed.”可知，此处指勇敢面对困难。故选B。
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
At the 2024 Spring Festival Gala (晚会), many wnderful shws were presented t peple arund the wrld. By ____36____ mdern technlgies, the gala makes the virtual (虚拟的) and real wrlds tgether.
One f the ____37____ shws f the gala was in the Xi’an branch venue (分会场) The Xi’an branch venue cnnected the ____38____ and mdern wrlds t prvide a petic shw fr the peple. ____39____ the peple were able t enjy the Lunar New Year atmsphere (氛围) f Xi’an.
T ____40____ surprise, Li Bai, a Chinese famus pet frm the Tang Dynasty (朝代) “came” t the branch venue in Xi’an. He ____41____ ancient Tang Dynasty clthes and walked alng the lcal streets. Standing n the tp f ancient building, Li Bai read “the water f the Yellw River cmes frm the sky” alud. Peple were ____42____ by his wrds filled with strng feelings. They seemed t travel back t ancient times fr a mment.
Thanks t mdern technlgies, peple can see Li Bai cmmunicating and drinking with a mdern ____43____. Peple all had an unusual experience which increased their pride ____44____ traditinal culture.
This shw cntinued, becming an attractin f Xi’an’s. It attracts turists frm all ver the wrld ____45____ want t try the interesting experience.
【答案】36. using
37. greatest
38. traditinal
39. S 40. peple’s
41. wre 42. tuched
43. actr 44. in
45. wh##that
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2024年春节联欢晚会西安分会场的表演。
【36题详解】
句意：通过使用现代技术，春晚将虚拟世界和现实世界结合在一起。根据“ technlgies”可知，此处指使用现代技术，应用use“使用”的动名词形式作介词宾语。故填using。
【37题详解】
句意：晚会最精彩的演出之一是在西安分会场。本题考查“ne f the+最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……的之一”，应用great“精彩的”的最高级形式。故填greatest。
【38题详解】
句意：西安分会场将传统和现代世界联系起来，为人们提供了一场富含诗意的表演。根据“mdern wrlds”可知，此处指将传统世界和现代世界联系起来，应用名词traditin“传统”的形容词形式。故填traditinal。
【39题详解】
句意：因此，人们能够享受到西安的农历新年的气氛。根据“the peple were able t enjy the Lunar New Year atmsphere f Xi’an.”可知，此处表示结果，s“因此”符合句意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填S。
【40题详解】
句意：出乎人们意料的是，中国唐代著名诗人李白“来到了”西安分会场。本题考查t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，应用peple“人们”的所有格形式。故填peple’s。
【41题详解】
句意：他穿着古代唐朝的衣服，在当地的街道上散步。根据“ Tang Dynasty clthes and walked alng the lcal streets.”可知，此处说的是穿着唐朝的衣服，本句时态为一般过去时，动词wear“穿”应用过去式。故填wre。
【42题详解】
句意：人们被他饱含深情的话语感动了。根据“Peple his wrds filled with strng feelings.”可知，人们被他的话感动了，应用tuch“触动”的形容词形式tuched“感动的”。故填tuched。
【43题详解】
句意：多亏了现代科技，人们可以看到李白和一个现代演员在聊天、喝酒。根据“Li Bai cmmunicating and drinking with a mdern”可知，此处应用act“表演”的名词形式actr“演员”作宾语。故填actr。
【44题详解】
句意：人们都有一个不寻常的经历，这增加了他们对传统文化的自豪感。根据“traditinal culture”可知，此处指在传统文化方面的自豪感，介词in“在某一方面”符合句意。故填in。
【45题详解】
句意：它吸引了来自世界各地的游客，他们想要尝试这种有趣的体验。本句为定语从句，先行词turists“游客”为人，且连接词在从句中作主语，应用wh/that。故填wh/that。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
【答案】46. it 47. Hw
48. that 49. as
50. there
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。艾米发布了一则想要了解中国发展情况的微博，几个外国朋友在评论区分享了自己在中国的经历和发现以及对中国的看法。
【46题详解】
句意：她认为在中国购物很方便。本题考查it is+形容词+t d sth“做某事很……”，其中it作形式主语。故填it。
【47题详解】
句意：火锅太棒了！分析句子结构可知，该句为感叹句，wnderful为形容词，应用hw引导的感叹句，其结构为：Hw+ adj.+（主语+谓语）！位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Hw。
【48题详解】
句意：当我第一次品尝火锅里的香菜时，我发现它太美味了，我现在把它加入了很多菜中。本题考查“如此……以致于”。故填that。
【49题详解】
句意：三个月前，我作为一名交换生来到了中国。根据“an exchange student”可知，亨利的身份是交换生，介词as“作为”符合句意。故填as。
【50题详解】
句意：中国的辽阔土地最让我惊讶，因为这里有很多城市。此处考查there be句型，根据空后的are可知此处应填there。故填there。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: Hi, David. Hw is everything ging?
B: Pretty gd. I’m busy learning t ck these days.
A: ____51____?
B: Because I want t prepare a big meal fr my mther n Mther’s Day.
A: Oh, that’s nice. I did smething similar last year. I made a beautiful cake fr my mm.
B: ____52____?
A: Nt yet. Culd yu give me sme advice?
B: Sure. ____53____
A: Let me see... She is interested in painting.
B: Yu can buy a painting brush fr her.
A: But there is n ne wh can teach her at hme.
B: ____54____. There are many free classes n the Internet. I have learned t paint in this way fr abut ne year.
A: ____55____! Thank yu fr yur advice.
B: Yu are welcme.
【答案】51. Why d yu learn t ck
52. Have yu decided hw t celebrate Mther’s Day
53. What’s her hbby
54. That’s nt a prblem
55. Sunds gd
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B的对话。主要谈论了大卫正在为母亲节学习烹饪，并向A提出了庆祝母亲节的建议。
【51题详解】
根据“Because I want t prepare a big meal fr my mther n Mther’s Day.”可知，此处是在问学习烹饪的原因。故填Why d yu learn t ck。
【52题详解】
根据“Nt yet. Culd yu give me sme advice?”可知，此处是在问A有没有想好怎么庆祝母亲节。故填Have yu decided hw t celebrate Mther’s Day。
【53题详解】
根据“She is interested in painting.”可知，此处是在询问A的母亲的爱好。故填What’s her hbby。
【54题详解】
根据“But there is n ne wh can teach her at hme.”和“There are many free classes n the Internet.”可知，此处表示没人教母亲不是问题，可以上网学习。故填That’s nt a prblem。
【55题详解】
根据“Thank yu fr yur advice.”可知，此处是对上句的建议表示夸赞。故填Sunds gd。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 为了丰富学生们的生活，学校举办了各种社团，如篮球社团、英语社团、合唱社团(chrus club)、模联社(MUN) 等。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍一个你参加的社团，谈一谈参加这个社团的原因、活动及你的收获。
写作要求：1. 介绍你参加社团及原因；
2. 参加社团的活动；
3. 参加社团后你的收获；
4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hell, bys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut my club.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hell, bys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut my club. There are many clubs in ur schl. Like my father, I am interested in playing basketball very much. I have been in the basketball club fr three years. We used t practice frm Mnday t Friday, and n the weekend, we played games with ther teams. During the three years, my skill f playing basketball imprved a lt. And I als made a lt f friends. Playing basketball nt nly helps me keep fit, but als helps me understand the imprtance f teamwrk. I will keep playing and try t be gd at it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏写作要求中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“学校有许多社团”来引出下文中对我参加的社团的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“原因、活动和收获”三方面入手，重点介绍我参加的社团；
③第三步，书写结语。我将继续这项爱好。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in sth 对某事感兴趣
②make friends 交朋友
③nt als 不但……而且
④keep fit 保持健康
⑤be gd at 擅长
[高分句型]
①There are many clubs in ur schl. （there be句型）
②Playing basketball nt nly helps me keep fit, but als helps me understand the imprtance f teamwrk.（动名词作主语）
#1 ________
Want t have a gd sleep? Or want t enjy yurself in a rm with a big windw? Then, it is yur chice!
Tel: 01826387263
E-mail: inf@
Website:
Opening time:
Cffee shp: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Tea rm: 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Mvie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight
(1:00 p.m.—midnight n Friday/Saturday)
#2 ________
There are many animals yu can feed. I’m sure yu can enjy yur hliday here!
Tel: 01687396842
Opening time:
Summer 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Winter 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
E-mail: sales@
Website:
Price: $5 adult $4 child $15 family
#3 ________
Cme and see the beauty f art. There is smething fr everyne—including ppular drawings and a great shp full f funny bks and cards.
Price: $4.00
Opening time: Mnday—Friday 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Saturday 11:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Tel: 01887396822
Website: www.art
tuch great wear act s wh peple traditin use in
Amy: China is develping s fast. Culd yu tell me yur cnnectins with China?
May 17th, 10:06 frm iPhne
☆Favrite 30 32 50
Eric: I am Krean and my mther visited China last year. She thinks ____46____ is very cnvenient t shp in China. Peple pay fr gds simply by Alipay r WeChat pay with their mbile phnes. Even the fruit seller can use the WeChat pay r Alipay.
Mar 17th, 2024 14:36
Jane: I came t China just fr a trip. It is a cuntry full f delicius fd. ____47____ wnderful the htpt is! When I tasted the criander (香菜) in htpt fr the first time, I fund it was s delicius ____48____ I add it t many dishes nw.
Mar 17th, 2024 12:40
Henry: I came t China three mnths ag ____49____ an exchange student (交换生). China’s large land surprises me mst because ____50____ are s many cities. The hst in the weather frecast (预报) f my cuntry will say, “It will rain all ver the cuntry.” But in China, yu cannt even imagine a weather frecast like that.
Mar 17th, 2024 12:02
View mre >
相关试卷
2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模英语试题： 这是一份2024年河南省十二县一区中考二模英语试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，选词填空，短文填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省信阳市固始县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024年河南省信阳市固始县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省信阳市固始县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省信阳市固始县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024年河南省驻马店市确山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024年河南省驻马店市确山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省驻马店市确山县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省驻马店市确山县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
