2024年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年黑龙江省大庆市肇源县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

考生注意:
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑 ；非选择题用黑色字迹的钢笔或签笔在答题卡相应位置作答。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试时间 120 分钟。
4. 全卷共分两部分, 听力部分20分, 笔试部分 90分, 总分110分。
第一部分听力（共计20分）
I. Listening （共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
Part One. 听句子, 选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. G ahead.B. Just a minute.C. Never mind.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s all right.B. Srry t hear that.C. Well dne.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The same t yu.B. Dn’t wrry.C. I’m glad yu like it.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Thank yu very much fr yur present, Betty.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu bet.B. Sunds great.C. I’m nt sure.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I’d lve t.B. Of curse nt.C. I think I can.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
Part Tw. 听短对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. When did Annie’s alarm clck g ff this mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 6:30 a. m.B. At 7:00 a. m.C. At 7:30 a. m.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】略
7. Which bus shuld the girl take t the histry museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N. 1.B. N. 7.C. N. 11.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Hw des the girl usually see mvies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By seeing them n cmputers.
B. By watching them n TV.
C. By ging t the cinema.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. Why did James take the magazines? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T find infrmatin fr his paper.
B. T make rm fr his cmputer.
C. T make the table mre tidy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What des the wman suggest the man d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Take Mary t sme cncerts.
B. Teach Mary t play the pian.
C. Listen t music with Mary.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
Part Three. 听两段较长对话, 选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the birthday gift?
A. A cmputer.B. An iPad.C. A mbile phne.
12. What des the girl teach the by t d?
A. D hmewrk nline.B. Send an e-mail.C. Chat nline.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话。回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is Diana’s mther gd at?
A. Swimming.B. Bating.C. Cking.
14. Where will Diana have a picnic tmrrw?
A. In the muntain.B. In a bat.C. By the river.
15. Hw is the weather this week?
A. Sunny.B. Ht.C. Cl.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. Chinese
17. 2##tw 18. weekends
19. guitar 20. manager
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试部分 （共计90分）
第一节选择题（共45分）
II. Reading Cmprehensin（共15 小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
Chse the best answer accrding t the passage yu read.
(A)
D yu like walking? Walking plays an imprtant rle in bth peple’s physical and mental health.
On ne hand, it is an effective way t burn ur calries, s we can stay in shape. On the ther hand, walking can release ur stress, reduce anxiety. But d we really need t walk 10,000 steps a day?
The answer is n. This gal was created by a Japanese cmpany that invented a pedmeter (计步器). Research shws that walking 8,000 t 10,000 steps a day is best fr peple under 60, while walking 6,000 t 8,000 steps a day is best fr peple ver 60.
This is because lder peple need fewer steps t get the same benefits. And the speed f the walk is nt significant, what is significant is the ttal number f steps walked. If yu can’t walk quickly, increasing yur daily steps can als be beneficial.
Althugh walking 10,000 steps a day may nt be necessary, keeping a suitable level f physical activity is very imprtant fr staying healthy. Walking a few thusand steps a day r ding ther frms f exercise can bring health benefits. Fr example, biking, jumping rpe, swimming, playing basketball, and s n are all gd ways t exercise.
21. Wh had better walk 8,000 t 10,000 steps every day?
A. Peple under 40.B. Peple under 60.
C. Peple ver 60D. Peple ver 80.
22. What des the underlined wrd “significant” mean?
A. Impssible.B. Useless.C. Terrible.D. Imprtant.
23. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. We need t walk as many steps as pssible
B. We need t walk as quickly as pssible every day
C. Walking isn’t the nly way t keep healthy.
D. Elderly peple are nt advised t swim.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了步行对人们的身心健康起着重要作用。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Research shws that walking 8,000 t 10,000 steps a day is best fr peple under 60, while walking 6,000 t 8,000 steps a day is best fr peple ver 60.”可知，对于60岁以下的人来说，每天步行8,000 到10,000步是最好的。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And the speed f the walk is nt significant, what is significant is the ttal number f steps walked. If yu can’t walk quickly, increasing yur daily steps can als be beneficial.”可知，行走的速度不重要，重要的是行走的步数。因此推测“significant”是 “重要的”的含义，与imprtant同义。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Althugh walking 10,000 steps a day may nt be necessary, keeping a suitable level f physical activity is very imprtant fr staying healthy. Walking a few thusand steps a day r ding ther frms f exercise can bring health benefits. Fr example, biking, jumping rpe, swimming, playing basketball, and s n are all gd ways t exercise.”可知，步行并不是保持健康的唯一方法。故选C。
（B）
When Oxfrd University Press (出版社) chse “rizz” as its 2023 Wrd f the Year, many peple asked, “Rizz? Is there such a wrd?” At the same time, many yung English speakers laughed ut lud “Jeepers, haven’t yu ever heard f rizz?”
Rizz means the ability t attract a persn. Are yu gd at making friends? D yur classmates ften laugh ludly at yur jkes? Then yu prbably have rizz. As in “t rizz up smene”, it means t attract smene. The wrd first appeared n scial media as teen slang (俚语) and became ppular after the Spider-Man actr Tm Hlland said he had “n rizz.”
★ “Jeepers” is anther. Peple use it t express shck. And the wrd “tea” is n lnger just a “drink”. It als means “gssip (闲聊).” Similarly, here in China, wrds like “xianyanba” have a new meaning. Teens are als saying “dazi” ( pal r friend ) and “qimengle” (What?).
These changes shw that bth English and Chinese are alive. A health language, researchers say, shuld always see new wrds being created, wrds being brrwed frm ther languages and ld wrds taking n new meanings. The changes als shw that yung peple have mre influences n sciety.
When we lk back n 2023, ne thing stands ut: artificial intelligence (AI).Cmputers have becme cleverer than ever. Sme AI systems (系统) have “rizzed up” many users with their ability t write lng articles, create pems and draw pictures. But they can nly use language. Can ChatGPT cin a slang wrd and make it ppular? Can it give a wrd new meanings? Can it change hw we humans speak and write?
Yu shuld be prud f yur ability t play with wrds. But while yu try t create anther slang wrd, remember t be plite. Als, dn’t use slang in yur cmpsitins—it wn’t “rizz up” yur teachers!
24. The yung English speakers laughed ut lud t express their ________.
A. embarrassmentB. happinessC. surpriseD. pride
25. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Have yu ever heard f “jeepers”?B. Rizz is nt the nly ht slang wrd.
C. Teens like using slang a lt.D. Maybe yu knw hw t use rizz.
26. What made languages alive accrding t the writer?
A. The change f sciety.B. The influence f researchers.
C. The develpment f AI.D. The creativity f yung peple.
27. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) twards using slang?
A. He can’t stand it.B. In general, he supprts it.
C. He’s against it.D. He desn’t care abut it.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了生活方式和思维方式的差异会对语言产生影响，一门健康的语言应该总有新词被创造出来，是不断发展变化的，同时要正确使用热门俚语。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“many peple asked, ‘Rizz? Is there such a wrd?’”以及“Jeepers, haven’t yu ever heard f rizz?”可知，讲英语的年轻人对这个词感到很惊讶。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本段主要介绍了一些其他俚语，可知“Rizz”不是唯一的热门俚语。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The changes als shw that yung peple have mre influences n sciety.”可知，年轻人让语言变得很活跃。故选D。
【27题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Yu shuld be prud f yur ability t play with wrds. But while yu try t create anther slang wrd, remember t be plite.”可知，作者支持俚语，主要注意使用方式。故选B。
（C）
If yu feel sad r upset, remember nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie may be mre suitable fr yu.
Sme scientists at Ohi State University, the U. S., have fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They published their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research.
Scientists asked 361 cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement. The mvie tells a stry f tw lvers wh were separated. They died during Wrld War II at the end f the mvie. The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, including sadness.
Accrding t the result f the survey, scientists fund ut that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed this was because the mvie made them think abut their wn lives and relatinships. Cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers in the mvie, their lives were full f hpe.
“I want t live my life t the fullest, and this mvie has made me think a lt.” ne student wrte.
Therefre, if yu feel sad, g t see a sad mvie. That will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn clse relatinships and value them mre.
28. Hw many times did the students answer questins frm the scientists?
A. Three times.B. Fur times.C. Five times.D. Six times.
29. What des the underlined wrd “thse” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. livesB. striesC. friendsD. feelings
30. What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
31. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Feeling Bad? See a Happy Film
B. Feeling Sad? Watch a Sad Mvie
C. Feeling Lnely? Find True Lve
D. Feeling Dwn? Think abut Others
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明看一部悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人，因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 361 cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie t find ut their different feelings, including sadness.”可知，361名大学生在电影上映前、上映后和上映期间三次回答了科学家的问题，一共是五次，故选C。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Cmpared t thse f the unlucky lvers in the mvie, their lives were full f hpe.”可知与电影中那些不幸的恋人的生活相比，他们的生活充满了希望，故此处thse指代“生活”。故选A。
30题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题——悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人；第二至第五段介绍了科学家关于这个话题做的研究以及结果；第六段进行总结。故选A。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明看一部悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人，因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的，所以B选项“感到难过吗？看一部悲伤的电影”符合本文标题，故选B。
(D)
Birds usually build their nests with sticks, leaves r grass. But d yu knw that birds are als building their nests with rubbish these years? The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags.
A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int (调查) abut 35, 000 studies n bird nests. They fund that birds have used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antarctica. Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. Fr example, cigarette butts have special smell, s they can keep insects away and prtect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and ther hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests strnger.
Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. They may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a study.
T make matters wrse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest. Pieces f fishing net may als trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves. If the baby birds eat ther kinds f rubbish by accident, they will als get hurt. Our bird friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f humans plluting the envirnment.
32. What did the Eurpean scientists find?
A. Sme peple help birds build their nests.
B. There is rubbish in the nests f many birds.
C. There is almst n bird living in Antarctica.
D. Birds can help clean the envirnment.
33. Which f the fllwing things is NOT used by the birds t build their nest accrding t the passage?
A. Paper cards.B. Cigarette butts.C. Plastic bags.D. Wden bards.
34. Hw can cigarette butts “help” birds?
A. They can burn ther harmful rubbish.
B. They can make nests strnger.
C. They can stp insects frm getting clse.
D. They can keep birds warm.
35. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The bad influence that human rubbish has n the birds.
B. The harm that the envirnment bring t the wild animals.
C. The reasn why birds like using rubbish t build their nests.
D The harmful activities that humans have dne t the envirnment.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了许多鸟类正在用人类的垃圾筑巢，这一做法既有利也有弊。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They fund that birds have used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antarctica. Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests.” 可知，他们发现许多鸟类的巢里都有垃圾。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, cigarette butts have special smell, s they can keep insects away and prtect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and ther hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests strnger.”可知，鸟会用烟头、塑料袋和纸卡来筑巢。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, cigarette butts have special smell, s they can keep insects away and prtect the baby birds.”可知，烟头可以阻止昆虫靠近。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. They may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a study.”可知，本段主要讲了人类垃圾对鸟类的不良影响。故选A。
Ⅲ. Cmplete the Passage （共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival
The histry f the Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2, 000 years ag during the Han Dynasty. ____36____. It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins. Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. ____37____. Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. ____38____.
____39____
Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different filings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck. On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).
The shws f the Lantern Festival
____40____. In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks (烟花) frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shws are everywhere all day
B. The symbl f tangyuan
C. It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival
E. The fd f the Lantern Festival
F. If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift
G. Parents ften take their children t the party
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是元宵节的介绍。
【36题详解】
根据“It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.”可知它是春节的结束，此处应说明元宵节时间，选项C“那是在农历正月十五”符合，故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”可知，在节日的晚上，许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。选项D“节日期间，这些灯笼照亮了夜晚”符合，故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Riddles are written n clurful lanterns.”可知，此处在介绍猜谜，选项F“如果有人答对了，他或她将得到一份礼物”符合，故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival.”可知，此处在介绍食物，选项E“元宵节的食物”符合，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums”可知，此处在介绍节目演出，选项A“全天到处都有表演”符合，故选A。
IV. Clze Test（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
When I was in Grade 7, I gt a serius illness. At that time, I was ging t have an imprtant exam, but I had t ____41____ the chance. Hwever, I didn’t want the illness t influence my life, s I decided t change my attitude (态度) twards life. When I gt better, I asked my teacher if I culd ____42____, and he welcmed ____43____.
Life was still nt easy fr me. I had t take medicine three times every day. I ften felt very ____44____ after studying all day. ____45____, my friends encuraged me frm time t time, and mst nly my active attitude helped me a lt. I wrked hard and sn I gt gd grades as I ____46____.
Smetimes I’m a little surprised at hw ____47____ gets back t the right place again. I believe it’s certainly because ____48____ my active attitude.
Difficulties are nt s bad, instead, they make us ____49____ than befre. Nw I want t tell yu that we shuld enjy ur ____50____ n matter hw difficult it is. We shuld think in an active way even in a terrible situatin.
41. A. reachB. catchC. findD. miss
42. A. cme utB. cme backC. have funD. cme true
43. A. meB. himC. herD. yu
44. A. relaxedB. shckedC. bredD. tired
45. A. SB. ButC. HweverD. And
46. A. finishedB. acceptedC. expectedD. fllwed
47. A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
48. A. fB. frC. withD. n
49. A. strngB. strngerC. weakD. weaker
50. A. futureB. studyC. teamD. life
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了七年级的时候我生了一场大病，但是我不想要影响到我的生活，于是保持着乐观积极的态度，我克服了生活中的各种困难。
【41题详解】
句意：那时，我要参加一次重要的考试，但我不得不错过这个机会。
reach到达；catch抓住；find发现；miss错过；想念。根据句意可知，我生了严重的病，于是不得不错过这场考试。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：当我好转时，我问老师我是否可以回来。
cme ut出来；cme back回来；have fun过得愉快；cme true实现。根据上文可知，我生病错过了重要的考试，等病好了，我希望能够回到学校。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：他欢迎我回来。
me我；him他；her她；yu你。根据“I asked my teacher if I culd”可知，我问老师自己能否回来，此处应表达老师欢迎我回来，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：学习一整天后，我经常感到很累。
relaxed放松的；shcked震惊的；bred无聊的；tired劳累的。根据“Life was still nt easy fr me”可知，即使病情有好转，但日子还是很艰难。因此一天的学习后我会感到很累。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：然而，我的朋友们不时地鼓励我，最关键的是我积极的态度对我帮助很大。
S所以；But但是；Hwever然而；And并且。根据上下文可知，前文描述的是一种不好的情况，比如身体的不舒服，但是下文讲述的是生活中好的方面，比如朋友的鼓励，我自身的积极态度以及努力取得的成绩，此处应表转折，且语气并没有非常强烈的对比，且空处位于句首，后有逗号，因此用hwever。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：我努力学习，很快就取得了我所期望的好成绩。
finished完成；accepted接受；expected期待；fllwed遵守；跟随。根据句意可知，我努力学习是为了获得好成绩，即“期待的好成绩”。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：有时我会有点惊讶于一切又回到了正确的位置。
anything任何事物；everything一切事物；nthing没有事物；smething某事物。根据上文及“gets back t the right place again.”可知经过的我努力，事情都在向好的方向发展，因此是一切事物都回到了正轨。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：我相信这肯定是因为我的积极态度。
f的；fr为了；with和；n在……上。固定短语“because f”表示“因为”。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：困难并没有那么糟糕，相反，它们使我们比以前更强大。
strng强壮的；strnger更加强壮的；weak虚弱的；weaker更加虚弱的。困难的作用是让我们更强，根据“than”可知，应使用比较级。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意：现在我想告诉你，无论生活多么困难，我们都应该享受生活。
future未来；study学习；team队；life生活。根据“Hwever, I didn’t want the illness t influence my life,”可知，作者不想让疾病影响她的生活，并且在后来的日子里，她努力，认真生活，一切也回到正轨，自己也变得更强，因此作者告诉我们要享受生活。故选D。
第二节非选择题（共45分）
V. Grammatical Filling（共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分）
Fill in each blank with a prper frm f the wrd given r a prper wrd.
Hanfu (汉服) has becme ppular again in China. Mre and mre yung peple lve it, and they usually wear Hanfu happily and ____51____ (prud). The style has als attracted (吸引) many ____52____ (freigner). Tm, a yung man frm England, is ne f them.
Tm teaches English in a schl in Xi’an. In the city, peple in Hanfu are ften ____53____ (see) in the streets. After seeing that many times, Tm started t have a strng interest ____54____ it and really wanted t have a try. “My first try was the Tang style. I can’t frget the ____55____ (ne) time I put it n.” said the yung man. “It made ____56____ (I) very special, and it is still my favurite ne tday. ” Every time he puts n Hanfu, he has a feeling f travelling back ____57____ ancient times.
Hanfu is like ____58____ dr fr Tm. It leads t a rm f clurful Chinese culture. In the past, he nly knew China ____59____ (have) a lng histry. And nw Hanfu helps him t knw mre abut Chinese culture.
Tm is making shrt vides abut Hanfu. “I can’t wait ____60____ (shw) Chinese culture t the wrld,” said Tm. “I hpe mre peple will learn abut Hanfu and China thrugh my vides.”
【答案】51. prudly
52. freigners
53. seen 54. in
55. first 56. me
57. t 58. a
59. has 60. t shw
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服在近年来重新流行起来，越来越多的中国年轻人开始穿传统的汉族服装。
【51题详解】
句意：他们通常快乐而自豪地穿着汉服。此处修饰动词wear用副词prudly“骄傲地”。故填prudly。
【52题详解】
句意：这种风格也吸引了许多外国人。many后加可数名词复数freigners“外国人”。故填freigners。
【53题详解】
句意：在西安，街上经常看到穿着汉服的人。此处用过去分词seen和be动词构成被动语态。故填seen。
【54题详解】
句意：在多次看到这一点后，汤姆开始对它产生了浓厚的兴趣，并真的想试一试。have a strng interest in“对……有浓厚的兴趣”。故填in。
【55题详解】
句意：我忘不了第一次穿上它。此处指“第一次”，用序数词first。故填first。
【56题详解】
句意：它让我很特别。此处作made的宾语用宾格me。故填me。
【57题详解】
句意：每次穿上汉服，他都有一种回到古代的感觉。travel back t“回到”。故填t。
【58题详解】
句意：汉服对汤姆来说就像一扇门。此处泛指“一扇门”，dr以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【59题详解】
句意：过去，他只知道中国有着悠久的历史。此处指客观事实，主语是China，谓语动词用单三。故填has。
【60题详解】
句意：我迫不及待地想向世界展示中国文化。can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故填t shw。
VI. Reading Expressin （共1小题, 共10分）
Gansu is a prvince lcated in the nrthwest f China. It lies between Qinghai, Inner Mnglia and the Huangtu Plateau (高原). The capital city is Lanzhu, which is passed thrugh by the Yellw River.
Alng the secnd lngest river f China, s many peple f different natins live in Gansu Prvince. They are different in many aspects including fds, buildings, cstumes (服装), festivals, custms, religins, languages, cultures and s n. But all the peple live tgether, wrk tgether and share the wish fr peaceful life tgether.
Hw can they wrk as a team? First f all, peple in Gansu Prvince are hard-wrking and brave. As we all knw, the climate in Gansu is quite wild and the resurce is pr. Hwever, peple wrk hard t get ver the difficulties. Nw, the climate, the envirnment, the resurce situatin, the transprtatin and the educatinal cnditins are imprved a lt. Peple have enjyed the benefits which are brught by the develpment. Besides, peple in Gansu Prvince can respect and accept ne anther and help each ther. It’s all the differences that make Gansu Prvince be a lively place t live in.
Althugh Gansu Prvince has a lng way t catch with the develped prvinces peple are still willing t struggle hard t make a better living.
61. Gansu Prvince is lcated in the ________ f China. Lanzhu is the ________ f Gansu, it’s passed thrugh by the Yellw River.
62. The underlined part “They” refers t s many peple f ________ ________ living in Gansu Prvince.
63. The peple in Gansu Prvince are ________ and ________.
64. The climate in Gansu is quite ________ and the resurce is nt ________.
65. Nw, the climate, the ________, the resurce situatin, the ________ and the educatinal cnditins are imprved a lt.
【答案】61. ①. nrthwest ②. capital
62. ①. different ②. natins
63. ①. hard-wrking ②. brave
64. ①. wild ②. pr
65. ①. envirnment ②. transprtatin
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了甘肃省的地理位置，流经的河流，饮食文化，气候以及人们的生活和未来的期望。
【61题详解】
根据“Gansu is a prvince lcated in the nrthwest f capital city is Lanzhu, which is passed thrugh by the Yellw River.”可知甘肃位于中国的西北部，兰州是甘肃的省会。故填nrthwest；capital。
【62题详解】
根据“s many peple f different natins live in Gansu Prvince. They are different in many aspects”可知甘肃省生活着许多不同民族的人，他们在很多方面都不一样，they指代“不同民族的人”。故填different；natins。
【63题详解】
根据“peple in Gansu Prvince are hard-wrking and brave”可知甘肃人民努力勇敢。故填hard-wrking；brave。
【64题详解】
根据“the climate in Gansu is quite wild and the resurce is pr”可知甘肃气候恶劣，资源贫乏。故填wild；pr。
【65题详解】
根据“Nw, the climate, the envirnment, the resurce situatin, the transprtatin and the educatinal cnditins are imprved a lt”可知气候、环境、资源状况、交通和教育条件都有了很大的改善。故填envirnment；transprtatin。
VII. Writing. （满分15分）
66. 时光荏苒，初中四年转瞬即逝。回首，四年的成长定会带给你一些体会与感受。假设你是李平，请你以初四毕业生的身份，根据以下流程图用英语给学弟、学妹们写一封信，谈一谈“如何成为一名出色的中学生”。
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure t write t yu. As middle schl students, I think it’s ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure t write t yu. As middle schl students, I think it’s ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
First f all, we shuld learn t be hnest and thankful. We shuld als be friendly t thers and behave plitely in public. Mrever, we shuld develp ur gd study habits and keep interested in every subject. We shuld wrk hard as well. At the same time, it’s wise t have gd methds t learn, such as listening t the teacher carefully, taking ntes in class and s n. Finally, it’s helpful t be in gd health. We must have enugh healthy fd and sleep well. We’d better spend at least an hur ding sprts every day.
If we fllw these, we will be excellent! Wish yu a bright future!
Yurs,
Li Ping
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何成为一名出色的中学生，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍如何成为一名出生的中学生；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t对……友好
②at the same time同时
③and s n等等
④spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①At the same time, it’s wise t have gd methds t learn, such as listening t the teacher carefully, taking ntes in class and s n. (动词不定式作主语)
②If we fllw these, we will be excellent! Wish yu a bright future! (if引导条件状语从句)
Peple Wanted in Tea Huse
What
Tea Huse is the best ____16____ restaurant in twn.
Hw many
The cks have t have at least ____17____ years f wrk experience in a restaurant kitchen.
When
The cks shuld be able t wrk n ____18____.
What
They als want a girl wh can play the ____19____.
Wh
Please call Mr. Black, their ____20____ at 887-3514.
Hw t be an excellent student
quality
Be hnest, be thankful, be plite
study
Wrk hard, develp gd habits, have gd methds , encurage and help each ther
health
Have healthy fd, d sprts