资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩5页未读，
继续阅读
湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空 （共 15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhu Chu was brn abut 1, 700 year ag. He was tall and strng. Hwever, he had a bad temper (脾气). He had lts f bad ___1___. Everyne was afraid f him. They tried nt t talk t him.
Slwly he started t feel ___2___.
One day, Zhu Chu saw sme ld men talking in the street. He went up and asked, “Hey! Why are yu lking s ___3___?”
One man replied, “We are wrrying abut three evils (魔鬼) arund.”
“Oh! Tell me and I’ll ___4___ them!” Zhu Chu waved his arms t shw his strength (力量).
“Well,” said ___5___ man, “first, there is a tiger in the Suth Muntain. It ften takes away ur animals and even ___6___ peple. Then there is a fld dragn ___7___ the bridge. It ften makes big waves (浪), breaks ur ___8___ and kills many peple.”
“S, what’s the third ne?
The men lked at each ther, but ___9___ spke.
“What is the third evil?” Zhu Chu shuted ____10____.
One men said, “It’s yu!”
“Me?” Zhu Chu was very angry.
The mans said, “Yu are ____11____ ding bad things! Are yu different frm the tiger r the fld dragn?”
Zhu Chu’s ____12____ burned with shame (羞愧). He said t himself, “I ____13____ stp acting like this. I’ll get rid f (除掉) all the three evils!”
The next day, Zhu Chu fund the big tiger and killed it. Then he went fr the fld dragn. They ____14____ in the river fr three days. Finally, he killed it.
Frm then n, Zhu Chu gt ____15____ changed. With hard wrk, he became a famus man and was lved by peple.
1. A. hbbiesB. skillsC. habitsD. interests
2. A. alneB. lnelyC. excitingD. excited
3. A. sadB. nervusC. angryD. wrried
4 A. beatB. winC. teachD. hate
5. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
6. A. savedB. hurtC. prvidedD. pushed
7. A. nB. inC. underD. abve
8. A. animalsB. batsC. bridgesD. rivers
9. A. nbdyB. smebdyC. smethingD. nthing
10. A. badlyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. angrily
11. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. hardlyD. never
12. A. armB. eyesC. nseD. face
13. A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. mustn’t
14. A. talkedB. fughtC. quarreledD. played
15. A. ludlyB. happilyC. heavilyD. cmpletely
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周处除三害的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：他有很多不好的习惯。
hbbies爱好；skills技能；habits习惯；interests兴趣。根据“Everyne was afraid f him. They tried nt t talk t him.”可知，这里表示他有很多不好的习惯。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：慢慢地，他感到很孤独。
alne独自一人(强调客观事实)；lnely孤独的(强调感情色彩)；exciting令人兴奋的；excited激动的。根据“They tried nt t talk t him.”可知，没有人和周处说话，他感到孤独。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：为什么你们看起来这么担心？
sad悲伤的；nervus紧张的；angry生气的；wrried担忧的。根据“We are wrrying abut three evils (魔鬼) arund.”可知，这里询问他们为什么这么担心。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：告诉我，我打败他们。
beat击败；win赢；teach教；hate讨厌。根据“Zhu Chu waved his arms t shw his strength.”可知周处想要打败这些魔鬼。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：其中一个人说：“好，首先，在南山有只老虎。”
ther其他的，后面通常接复数名词；thers其他人或物，表示复数；anther多者中的另一个；the ther两者之中的其中一个。此处泛指另外一个人，用anther。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：它经常带走我们的动物，甚至伤害人们。
saved拯救；hurt伤害；prvided提供；pushed推。根据“It ften takes away ur animals and ”可知它甚至会伤害到人。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：然后桥下有一条蛟龙。
n在……上；in在……里面；under在……下面；abve在……上方。根据“It ften makes big waves (浪)”可知这条龙在桥下。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：它经常掀起巨浪，毁坏我们的船并杀害了许多人。
animals动物；bats船只；bridges桥；rivers河流。结合常识以及“It ften makes big waves (浪)”可知，巨浪会毁坏船只。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：男人们面面相觑，但是没有人说话。
nbdy没有人；smebdy某人；smething某事；nthing没有什么。根据“The men lked at each ther”可知，此处表示转折，说明没有人讲话。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：周处愤怒地大喊道。
badly严重地；quietly安静地；carefully认真地；angrily生气地。根据“The men lked at each ther, ”可知，没有人告诉周处第三个魔鬼是什么，所以周处愤怒地喊。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：你总是在做坏事情。
always总是；smetimes有时候；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“It’s yu!”可知，这个人说周处是第三个魔鬼，周处总是做坏事。故选A。
12题详解】
句意：周处羞愧地脸红了。
arm胳膊；eyes眼睛；nse鼻子；face脸。根据“shame”可知，周处脸红了，很羞愧。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：我必须停止那样做。
can’t不能；may可能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’ll get rid f (除掉) all the three evils”可知，周处要除掉那三个魔鬼，所以决定必须停止做坏事。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：他们在河里战斗了三天。
talked谈话；fught打架；quarreled吵架；played玩。根据“Finally, he killed it.”可知，他们战斗了三天。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：从那时候起，周处完全改变了。
ludly大声地；happily开心地；heavily沉重地；cmpletely完全地。根据“With hard wrk, he became a famus man and was lved by peple.”可知周处不再是别人眼中的恶魔，他完全改变了。故选D。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. Which picture desn’t shws Sad and Furteen’s prblem?
A. B.
C. D.
17. Hw many suggestins (建议) des Dr. Knw give him?
A. One.B. Tw.
C. Three.D. Fur.
18. What des “yu pay mre attentin t ther things” mean?
A. It means yu spend little time n ther things.
B. It means yu have a lk at ther things.
C. It means yu spend mre time n ther things.
D. It means that yu lk thrugh ther things.
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All students are friendly t Sad and Furteen.
B. It’s nrmal fr teenagers t get pimples.
C. Dr. Knw can stand beside her t share her stress.
D. When smebdy laugh at Sad and Furteen, she shuld fight with him r her.
20. Where can yu prbably read the infrmatin abve?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a ntice.
C. In a tur guidebk.D. In a nvel.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sad and Furteen长青春痘的困惑以及Knw医生给她的建议。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m s wrried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). I feel embarrassed when I cme int the classrm because all my classmates lk at me in surprise. Sme students even laugh at me.”可知，Sad and Furteen的问题就是同学吃惊地看着她，嘲笑她，与图片B相符。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age. Yu are great! It shws that yu have grwn up. Secndly, yu dn’t need t care t much. Yu can tell yur classmates yur prblem directly and I think they will understand yu. Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun. What’s mre, yu can ask the dctrs fr sme medicine.”可知，Knw医生给了四条建议。故选D。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun.”可知，如果你更多地关注其他事情，比如学习或户外活动，也许你会发现更多的乐趣。因此划线部分意思是“你花更多的时间在其他事情上”。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age.”可知，青少年长青春痘是正常的。故选B。
20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sad and Furteen长青春痘的困惑以及Knw医生给她的建议。因此可以推知，大概能在报纸上读到以上信息。故选A。
B
①Sme peple think that labr (劳动) is hard and tiring (令人困倦的). But I think labr is sweet (甜蜜的) and happy. This is because I knw the meaning f labr.
②Labr is like a sweet cake. It makes yu feel happy after ding hard and tiring jbs. Labr is als like bitter (苦楚的) fruit that makes yu sad.
③Labr makes everything. N matter hw pr a hard-wrking man is, he will have a rich day. N matter hw rich a lazy man is, he will be pr ne day. Labr brings us clthes, fd and huses. We shuld always keep these wrds in mind. Labr makes a successful persn. La She said, “If yu dn’t wrk, even yur flwer cannt live. It shws the meaning f labr.” A man als Said, “Wrking hard is the key t making mney. S labr is the mst glrius (光荣的) matter in the wrld.”
④The fun f labr is endless. When yu use labr t d a gd jb fr yurself r fr thers, yur heart must be sweeter than hney. Then yu can feel the jy f labr. Peple like t make friends with thse hard-wrking peple.
⑤Labr is great. We shuld wrk hard t make ur life meaningful.
21. What des the writer really think f labr?
A. Hard.B. Sweet.
C. Tiring.D. Lucky.
22. Why is labr smetimes like bitter fruit?
A. Because it usually makes peple unhappy.
B. Because it usually gets peple hurt.
C. Because it usually gives difficult jbs.
D. Because it usually brings bad things.
23. What can we learn frm La She’s wrds?
A. Enugh labr can bring us enugh mney.
B. Gd luck can make a lazy persn rich.
C. Being hard-wrking can make ur life better.
D. Pr life can make a persn wrk harder.
24. What’s the structure f this passage (文章结构)?
(①=Para. (自然段) 1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5）
A. B.
C. D.
25. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The bitterness f labr.B. The result f labr.
C. The jy f labr.D. The meaning f labr.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文中作者讨论了劳动的意义，以及自己对劳动的看法。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I think labr is sweet (甜蜜的) and happy.”可知，作者认为劳动是甜蜜的。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Labr is als like bitter (苦楚) fruit that makes yu sad.”可知，因为劳动有时候会使人不高兴。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据老舍说的“If yu dn’t wrk, even yur flwer cannt live. It shws the meaning f labr.”可知，努力工作可以使我们的生活更美好。故选C。
【24题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了作者如何看待劳动；第二段至第四段分别介绍了劳动的意义；最后一段肯定劳动使得生活有意义，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“Labr is like a sweet cake.”；“Labr makes everything.”以及“The fun f labr is endless.”可知，文章讨论了劳动的意义是什么。故选D。
C
A man walked in a muntain fr a lng time. The muntain rad was lng and hard t walk n. Thugh he carried a small bag, the rad was very difficult fr him. He was very tired. Just in frnt f him, he saw a little girl, less than 10 years ld, carrying a by n her back. She was als mving n slwly. She was ut f breath and kept sweating (出汗), but her hands still firmly (牢牢地) held the by n her back.
When passing by the little girl, the man said t her, “My girl, yu must be very tired because what yu carry is s heavy! Why dn’t yu stp and have a rest?” Hearing this, the little girl said, “What I carry is nt a weight (重物). He is my little brther and he is badly ill. I must take him t the hspital as sn as pssible.”
It is true that bth a brther and a burden (负担) have a weight. But what the little girl said is als true: What she carried was her little brther nt a weight. She lved her little brther frm the bttm f her heart.
26. Hw did the man feel while walking in the muntain?
A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Nervus.D. Tired.
27. What was the little girl ding when the man saw her?
A. She was mving n quickly.B. She kept breathing.
C. She was hlding a by n her back.D. She was playing with the by.
28. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The muntain rad was hard t walk n.
B. The girl thught her little brther was a weight.
C. The girl wanted t get t the hspital quickly.
D. The man carried a small bag, but he walked slwly.
29. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The girl was wrried abut her little brther.
B. The by was t yung t walk by himself.
C. The man thught the by was t lazy.
D. The girl was very strng t carry her brther.
30 Which can be the best title f the passage?
A. A girl and a manB. Lve is never a burden
C. What is heavier: a brther r a burden?D. We must lve ur brther
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了一个男人在山上走，很累，他看到一个不到10岁的小女孩背着生病的弟弟去医院，告诉我们爱永远不是负担。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was very tired.”可知，他在山里走的时候感觉很累。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he saw a little girl, less than 10 years ld, carrying a by n her back”可知，当那个男人看到那个小女孩时，她正背着一个男孩。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What I carry is nt a weight”可知女孩不认为弟弟是个累赘，B选项描述错误。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He is my little brther and he is badly ill. I must take him t the hspital as sn as pssible.可知，女孩想尽快到医院给弟弟治病，推测出她很担心弟弟。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“What she carried was her little brther nt a weight. She lved her little brther frm the bttm f her heart.”可知，文章通过小女孩不怕累，背弟弟去医院的故事，表达了爱不是负担的主题，因此选项B“爱从不是负担”最适合做文章标题。故选B。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jacksn was driving back hme alng a rad ne evening. _____31_____ It was winter and it was very cld, just like his feelings.
An ld lady with her car was standing n ne side f the rad. _____32_____ The lady lked scared even when he put a smile n his face. Was he ging t hurt her? He didn’t lk like a gd man and he lked pr and hungry.
Jacksn knew hw she felt. He said, “_____33_____ Why dn’t yu wait in my car? By the way, my name is Jacksn.”
The lady thught fr a while and then went int his car. _____34_____ Jacksn went under her car t repair it. When he finished, he gt dirty and his hands hurt. Then the lady tld him that her name was Annie. She asked Jacksn hw much she shuld pay fr his help.
Jacksn never thught abut getting mney. This was nt a jb fr him. _____35_____ He tld her that if she really wanted t pay him back, the next time she saw smene in need, she shuld give that persn.
A. She lked wrried.
B. There was a smile n her face.
C. He just lst his jb.
D. I’m here t help yu, madam.
E. This was helping smene in need.
F. There was smething wrng with her car.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. F 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了丢了工作的Jacksn在回家路上碰到一位女士的车出了故障，他停下来帮了她，没有索要任何报酬，只是告诉那位女士以后要帮助同样需要帮助的人。
【31题详解】
根据“It was winter and it was very cld, just like his feelings.”可知他心情很低落，故此处介绍他的不幸遭遇，选项C“他刚失业”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“The lady lked scared even when he put a smile n his face.”可知这个女士看起来很害怕，选项A“她看起来很担心”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Why dn’t yu wait in my car? By the way, my name is Jacksn”可知此处是Jacksn向这个女士说自己是帮助他的，选项D“我是来帮你的，女士”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Jacksn went under her car t repair it”可知她的车出了一些问题，所以Jacksn帮助修理，选项F“她的车出了问题”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Jacksn never thught abut getting mney”可知他没有想过要钱，他只是在帮助别人，选项E“这是在帮助有需要的人”符合语境。故选E。
三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Many parents want t let their kids enjy themselves when they’re still yung. Others may think children can’t finish the ____36____ as well as pssible. They seem t be right, but they dn’t realize the ____37____ f giving kids chres. There are several reasns fr ding chres fr ____38____.
Chres help ____39____ life skills (技能). They’re yung nw, but when they grw up, they need t d washing, cking and cleaning. They can’t learn them at schl. ____40____ these skills at hme is imprtant.
Chres help kids learn t be ____41____. Cleaning their rms r washing their clthes can make them less dependent n thers. They will think they can take care f themselves.
Chres help teach them t respect (尊重) thers. They ften can’t realize what their parents d arund the huse until they mve away frm hme. They may realize the mess f their rms by ____42____ husewrk themselves, s they can respect their ____43____ wrk at hme.
Chres help imprve planning skills. It feels like there are a lt f things t d in a day. Hw t spend time n them? Chres can help lder kids build gd habits ____44____. They learn t ____45____ their time in a right way. It is als an imprtant skill fr them in the future.
【答案】36. husewrk
37. imprtance
38. kids 39. imprve
40. Learning
41. independent
42. ding 43. parents’
44. early 45. plan
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了让孩子做家务的原因。
【36题详解】
句意：其他人可能认为孩子不能尽可能好地完成家务。根据“Others may think children can’t finish the”及“giving kids chres”可知，此处指完成家务，husewrk“家务”，不可数名词。故填husewrk。
【37题详解】
句意：但他们没有意识到给孩子做家务的重要性。根据“dn’t realize giving kids chres”及备选词可知是做家务的重要性，imprtance“重要性”。故填imprtance。
【38题详解】
句意：给孩子做家务有几个原因。根据“ding chres fr...”及备选词可知，是孩子做家务，kid“孩子”，此处用名词复数。故填kids。
【39题详解】
句意：家务有助于提高生活技能。根据“life skills”及备选词可知，是提高生活技能，imprve“提高”，help d sth.“帮助做某事”。故填imprve。
【40题详解】
句意：在家学习这些技能很重要。根据“these skills at hme is imprtant.”及备选词可知，是学习这些技能很重要，learn“学习”，作主语用动名词。故填Learning。
【41题详解】
句意：家务帮助孩子们学会独立。根据“make them less dependent n thers”及备选词可知，做家务让孩子更独立，作表语用形容词independent“独立的”。故填independent。
【42题详解】
句意：他们可能会通过自己做家务来意识到房间的脏乱，所以他们可以尊重父母在家的工作。d husewrk“做家务”，作介词by的宾语用动名词。故填ding。
【43题详解】
句意：他们可能会通过自己做家务来意识到房间的脏乱，所以他们可以尊重父母在家的工作。根据“respect ”可知是尊重父母的工作，修饰名词用名词所有格parents’。故填parents’。
【44题详解】
句意：家务可以帮助年龄较大的孩子尽早养成良好的习惯。根据“help lder kids build gd habits”及备选词可知，是早早地养成好习惯，early“早”，副词。故填early。
【45题详解】
句意：他们学会以正确的方式规划自己的时间。根据“ time in a right way”可知是计划好时间，plan“计划，规划”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填plan。
四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends n urselves.” In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins (建议) t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future—fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb—that we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active. Many peple g dancing r play sprts. Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
46. We knw ________________________ d nt bring lasting happiness.（不超过4个词）
47. The first secret f happiness is ________________________.（不超过7个词）
48. If yu have sme clse friends, yu’ll live ________________________.（不超过4个词）
49. What’s the example in helping thers t find happiness?
________________________________________________________________________.（不超过12个词）
50. D yu knw hw t find happiness? Hw?
________________________________________________________________________.（不超过10个词）
【答案】46. mney and success alne
47. t enjy the simple things in life
48. happier and healthier lives
49. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies/g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn/help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
50. Yes, I d. By ding gd things fr smene. （本题是开放性试题，基于阅读文章，言之有理即可，无语法错误可以得满分。）
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何让自己更快乐提供了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness.”可知，金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的幸福。故填mney and success alne。
【47题详解】
根据第二段“The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”可知，幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情。故填t enjy the simple things in life。
【48题详解】
根据第二段“Peple wh have several friends ften live happier and healthier lives.”可知，有一些好友，会过得更加快乐和健康。故填happier and healthier lives。
【49题详解】
根据最后一段“If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.”可知，通过帮助别人找到快乐，可以帮助朋友学习，去购物为老人买食物，或者只是帮忙洗碗。故填Yu can help a friend with his r her studies/g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn/help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
【50题详解】
本题是开放性试题，基于阅读文章，言之有理即可，无语法错误可以得满分。参考答案为Yes, I d. By ding gd things fr smene.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱父母。请以“Hw t care fr ur parents”为题，根据下列要求，联系实际，写一篇介绍关爱父母的文章。
1. 和父母一起锻炼，一起做家务。
2. 告诉父母吃健康的食物，保持充足睡眠。
3. 分享自己的校园生活，与他们更亲密。
要求：
1. 80—100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实地点和姓名
Hw t care fr ur parents
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, we shuld care fr ur parents and lve them as they lve us.
【答案】参考范文：
Hw t care fr ur parents
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld. They try t ffer the best life and educatin t us, s they have t much pressure.
As their children, learning t care fr ur parents is what we shuld d. Firstly, we can d sprts with them t help them keep healthy and d husewrk as much as pssible at hme. Secndly, we shuld tell them t eat healthy fd and nt t stay up late s that they can get enugh sleep.
Last but nt least, we shuld share ur schl life with them and get clser t them.
All in all, we shuld care fr ur parents and lve them as they lve us.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文。
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主。
③提示：题目要求根据提示谈谈如何关爱我们的父母，包括和父母锻炼、做家务、让父母吃健康的食物、保持睡眠并分享自己的校园生活。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，阐述照顾父母的原因。
第二步，根据所给要点，具体介绍如何关爱父母。
第三步，最后总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①try t d sth.努力做某事
②d sprts做运动
③stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①They try t ffer the best life and educatin t us, s they have t much pressure.（并列连词s的使用）
②As their children, learning t care fr ur parents is what we shuld d.（动名词作主语）
Dear Dr. Knw,
I’m s wrried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many prblems. I feel embarrassed when I cme int the classrm because all my classmates lk at me in surprise. Sme students even laugh at me. I dn’t want t cmmunicate with anyne. I have t be the first ne t get int the classrm and the last ne t leave. And I becme stressed ut and can’t fall asleep at night. What shuld I d? Please write t me. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.
Sad and Furteen
Dear Sad and Furteen,
I’m s srry t hear that yu are wrried abut pimples. I’m als srry that I can’t stand beside yu t share yur stress. At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age. Yu are great! It shws that yu have grwn up. Secndly, yu dn’t need t care t much. Yu can tell yur classmates yur prblem directly and I think they will understand yu. Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun. What’s mre, yu can ask the dctrs fr sme medicine. I hpe things will wrk ut and everything will be better fr yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Dr. Knw
kid learn parents husewrk d independent imprtant imprve early plan
一、完形填空 （共 15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhu Chu was brn abut 1, 700 year ag. He was tall and strng. Hwever, he had a bad temper (脾气). He had lts f bad ___1___. Everyne was afraid f him. They tried nt t talk t him.
Slwly he started t feel ___2___.
One day, Zhu Chu saw sme ld men talking in the street. He went up and asked, “Hey! Why are yu lking s ___3___?”
One man replied, “We are wrrying abut three evils (魔鬼) arund.”
“Oh! Tell me and I’ll ___4___ them!” Zhu Chu waved his arms t shw his strength (力量).
“Well,” said ___5___ man, “first, there is a tiger in the Suth Muntain. It ften takes away ur animals and even ___6___ peple. Then there is a fld dragn ___7___ the bridge. It ften makes big waves (浪), breaks ur ___8___ and kills many peple.”
“S, what’s the third ne?
The men lked at each ther, but ___9___ spke.
“What is the third evil?” Zhu Chu shuted ____10____.
One men said, “It’s yu!”
“Me?” Zhu Chu was very angry.
The mans said, “Yu are ____11____ ding bad things! Are yu different frm the tiger r the fld dragn?”
Zhu Chu’s ____12____ burned with shame (羞愧). He said t himself, “I ____13____ stp acting like this. I’ll get rid f (除掉) all the three evils!”
The next day, Zhu Chu fund the big tiger and killed it. Then he went fr the fld dragn. They ____14____ in the river fr three days. Finally, he killed it.
Frm then n, Zhu Chu gt ____15____ changed. With hard wrk, he became a famus man and was lved by peple.
1. A. hbbiesB. skillsC. habitsD. interests
2. A. alneB. lnelyC. excitingD. excited
3. A. sadB. nervusC. angryD. wrried
4 A. beatB. winC. teachD. hate
5. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
6. A. savedB. hurtC. prvidedD. pushed
7. A. nB. inC. underD. abve
8. A. animalsB. batsC. bridgesD. rivers
9. A. nbdyB. smebdyC. smethingD. nthing
10. A. badlyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. angrily
11. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. hardlyD. never
12. A. armB. eyesC. nseD. face
13. A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. mustn’t
14. A. talkedB. fughtC. quarreledD. played
15. A. ludlyB. happilyC. heavilyD. cmpletely
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周处除三害的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：他有很多不好的习惯。
hbbies爱好；skills技能；habits习惯；interests兴趣。根据“Everyne was afraid f him. They tried nt t talk t him.”可知，这里表示他有很多不好的习惯。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：慢慢地，他感到很孤独。
alne独自一人(强调客观事实)；lnely孤独的(强调感情色彩)；exciting令人兴奋的；excited激动的。根据“They tried nt t talk t him.”可知，没有人和周处说话，他感到孤独。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：为什么你们看起来这么担心？
sad悲伤的；nervus紧张的；angry生气的；wrried担忧的。根据“We are wrrying abut three evils (魔鬼) arund.”可知，这里询问他们为什么这么担心。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：告诉我，我打败他们。
beat击败；win赢；teach教；hate讨厌。根据“Zhu Chu waved his arms t shw his strength.”可知周处想要打败这些魔鬼。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：其中一个人说：“好，首先，在南山有只老虎。”
ther其他的，后面通常接复数名词；thers其他人或物，表示复数；anther多者中的另一个；the ther两者之中的其中一个。此处泛指另外一个人，用anther。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：它经常带走我们的动物，甚至伤害人们。
saved拯救；hurt伤害；prvided提供；pushed推。根据“It ften takes away ur animals and ”可知它甚至会伤害到人。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：然后桥下有一条蛟龙。
n在……上；in在……里面；under在……下面；abve在……上方。根据“It ften makes big waves (浪)”可知这条龙在桥下。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：它经常掀起巨浪，毁坏我们的船并杀害了许多人。
animals动物；bats船只；bridges桥；rivers河流。结合常识以及“It ften makes big waves (浪)”可知，巨浪会毁坏船只。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：男人们面面相觑，但是没有人说话。
nbdy没有人；smebdy某人；smething某事；nthing没有什么。根据“The men lked at each ther”可知，此处表示转折，说明没有人讲话。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：周处愤怒地大喊道。
badly严重地；quietly安静地；carefully认真地；angrily生气地。根据“The men lked at each ther, ”可知，没有人告诉周处第三个魔鬼是什么，所以周处愤怒地喊。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：你总是在做坏事情。
always总是；smetimes有时候；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“It’s yu!”可知，这个人说周处是第三个魔鬼，周处总是做坏事。故选A。
12题详解】
句意：周处羞愧地脸红了。
arm胳膊；eyes眼睛；nse鼻子；face脸。根据“shame”可知，周处脸红了，很羞愧。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：我必须停止那样做。
can’t不能；may可能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’ll get rid f (除掉) all the three evils”可知，周处要除掉那三个魔鬼，所以决定必须停止做坏事。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：他们在河里战斗了三天。
talked谈话；fught打架；quarreled吵架；played玩。根据“Finally, he killed it.”可知，他们战斗了三天。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：从那时候起，周处完全改变了。
ludly大声地；happily开心地；heavily沉重地；cmpletely完全地。根据“With hard wrk, he became a famus man and was lved by peple.”可知周处不再是别人眼中的恶魔，他完全改变了。故选D。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. Which picture desn’t shws Sad and Furteen’s prblem?
A. B.
C. D.
17. Hw many suggestins (建议) des Dr. Knw give him?
A. One.B. Tw.
C. Three.D. Fur.
18. What des “yu pay mre attentin t ther things” mean?
A. It means yu spend little time n ther things.
B. It means yu have a lk at ther things.
C. It means yu spend mre time n ther things.
D. It means that yu lk thrugh ther things.
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All students are friendly t Sad and Furteen.
B. It’s nrmal fr teenagers t get pimples.
C. Dr. Knw can stand beside her t share her stress.
D. When smebdy laugh at Sad and Furteen, she shuld fight with him r her.
20. Where can yu prbably read the infrmatin abve?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a ntice.
C. In a tur guidebk.D. In a nvel.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sad and Furteen长青春痘的困惑以及Knw医生给她的建议。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m s wrried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). I feel embarrassed when I cme int the classrm because all my classmates lk at me in surprise. Sme students even laugh at me.”可知，Sad and Furteen的问题就是同学吃惊地看着她，嘲笑她，与图片B相符。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age. Yu are great! It shws that yu have grwn up. Secndly, yu dn’t need t care t much. Yu can tell yur classmates yur prblem directly and I think they will understand yu. Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun. What’s mre, yu can ask the dctrs fr sme medicine.”可知，Knw医生给了四条建议。故选D。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun.”可知，如果你更多地关注其他事情，比如学习或户外活动，也许你会发现更多的乐趣。因此划线部分意思是“你花更多的时间在其他事情上”。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age.”可知，青少年长青春痘是正常的。故选B。
20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sad and Furteen长青春痘的困惑以及Knw医生给她的建议。因此可以推知，大概能在报纸上读到以上信息。故选A。
B
①Sme peple think that labr (劳动) is hard and tiring (令人困倦的). But I think labr is sweet (甜蜜的) and happy. This is because I knw the meaning f labr.
②Labr is like a sweet cake. It makes yu feel happy after ding hard and tiring jbs. Labr is als like bitter (苦楚的) fruit that makes yu sad.
③Labr makes everything. N matter hw pr a hard-wrking man is, he will have a rich day. N matter hw rich a lazy man is, he will be pr ne day. Labr brings us clthes, fd and huses. We shuld always keep these wrds in mind. Labr makes a successful persn. La She said, “If yu dn’t wrk, even yur flwer cannt live. It shws the meaning f labr.” A man als Said, “Wrking hard is the key t making mney. S labr is the mst glrius (光荣的) matter in the wrld.”
④The fun f labr is endless. When yu use labr t d a gd jb fr yurself r fr thers, yur heart must be sweeter than hney. Then yu can feel the jy f labr. Peple like t make friends with thse hard-wrking peple.
⑤Labr is great. We shuld wrk hard t make ur life meaningful.
21. What des the writer really think f labr?
A. Hard.B. Sweet.
C. Tiring.D. Lucky.
22. Why is labr smetimes like bitter fruit?
A. Because it usually makes peple unhappy.
B. Because it usually gets peple hurt.
C. Because it usually gives difficult jbs.
D. Because it usually brings bad things.
23. What can we learn frm La She’s wrds?
A. Enugh labr can bring us enugh mney.
B. Gd luck can make a lazy persn rich.
C. Being hard-wrking can make ur life better.
D. Pr life can make a persn wrk harder.
24. What’s the structure f this passage (文章结构)?
(①=Para. (自然段) 1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5）
A. B.
C. D.
25. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The bitterness f labr.B. The result f labr.
C. The jy f labr.D. The meaning f labr.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文中作者讨论了劳动的意义，以及自己对劳动的看法。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I think labr is sweet (甜蜜的) and happy.”可知，作者认为劳动是甜蜜的。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Labr is als like bitter (苦楚) fruit that makes yu sad.”可知，因为劳动有时候会使人不高兴。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据老舍说的“If yu dn’t wrk, even yur flwer cannt live. It shws the meaning f labr.”可知，努力工作可以使我们的生活更美好。故选C。
【24题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了作者如何看待劳动；第二段至第四段分别介绍了劳动的意义；最后一段肯定劳动使得生活有意义，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“Labr is like a sweet cake.”；“Labr makes everything.”以及“The fun f labr is endless.”可知，文章讨论了劳动的意义是什么。故选D。
C
A man walked in a muntain fr a lng time. The muntain rad was lng and hard t walk n. Thugh he carried a small bag, the rad was very difficult fr him. He was very tired. Just in frnt f him, he saw a little girl, less than 10 years ld, carrying a by n her back. She was als mving n slwly. She was ut f breath and kept sweating (出汗), but her hands still firmly (牢牢地) held the by n her back.
When passing by the little girl, the man said t her, “My girl, yu must be very tired because what yu carry is s heavy! Why dn’t yu stp and have a rest?” Hearing this, the little girl said, “What I carry is nt a weight (重物). He is my little brther and he is badly ill. I must take him t the hspital as sn as pssible.”
It is true that bth a brther and a burden (负担) have a weight. But what the little girl said is als true: What she carried was her little brther nt a weight. She lved her little brther frm the bttm f her heart.
26. Hw did the man feel while walking in the muntain?
A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Nervus.D. Tired.
27. What was the little girl ding when the man saw her?
A. She was mving n quickly.B. She kept breathing.
C. She was hlding a by n her back.D. She was playing with the by.
28. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The muntain rad was hard t walk n.
B. The girl thught her little brther was a weight.
C. The girl wanted t get t the hspital quickly.
D. The man carried a small bag, but he walked slwly.
29. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The girl was wrried abut her little brther.
B. The by was t yung t walk by himself.
C. The man thught the by was t lazy.
D. The girl was very strng t carry her brther.
30 Which can be the best title f the passage?
A. A girl and a manB. Lve is never a burden
C. What is heavier: a brther r a burden?D. We must lve ur brther
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了一个男人在山上走，很累，他看到一个不到10岁的小女孩背着生病的弟弟去医院，告诉我们爱永远不是负担。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was very tired.”可知，他在山里走的时候感觉很累。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he saw a little girl, less than 10 years ld, carrying a by n her back”可知，当那个男人看到那个小女孩时，她正背着一个男孩。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What I carry is nt a weight”可知女孩不认为弟弟是个累赘，B选项描述错误。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He is my little brther and he is badly ill. I must take him t the hspital as sn as pssible.可知，女孩想尽快到医院给弟弟治病，推测出她很担心弟弟。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“What she carried was her little brther nt a weight. She lved her little brther frm the bttm f her heart.”可知，文章通过小女孩不怕累，背弟弟去医院的故事，表达了爱不是负担的主题，因此选项B“爱从不是负担”最适合做文章标题。故选B。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jacksn was driving back hme alng a rad ne evening. _____31_____ It was winter and it was very cld, just like his feelings.
An ld lady with her car was standing n ne side f the rad. _____32_____ The lady lked scared even when he put a smile n his face. Was he ging t hurt her? He didn’t lk like a gd man and he lked pr and hungry.
Jacksn knew hw she felt. He said, “_____33_____ Why dn’t yu wait in my car? By the way, my name is Jacksn.”
The lady thught fr a while and then went int his car. _____34_____ Jacksn went under her car t repair it. When he finished, he gt dirty and his hands hurt. Then the lady tld him that her name was Annie. She asked Jacksn hw much she shuld pay fr his help.
Jacksn never thught abut getting mney. This was nt a jb fr him. _____35_____ He tld her that if she really wanted t pay him back, the next time she saw smene in need, she shuld give that persn.
A. She lked wrried.
B. There was a smile n her face.
C. He just lst his jb.
D. I’m here t help yu, madam.
E. This was helping smene in need.
F. There was smething wrng with her car.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. F 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了丢了工作的Jacksn在回家路上碰到一位女士的车出了故障，他停下来帮了她，没有索要任何报酬，只是告诉那位女士以后要帮助同样需要帮助的人。
【31题详解】
根据“It was winter and it was very cld, just like his feelings.”可知他心情很低落，故此处介绍他的不幸遭遇，选项C“他刚失业”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“The lady lked scared even when he put a smile n his face.”可知这个女士看起来很害怕，选项A“她看起来很担心”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Why dn’t yu wait in my car? By the way, my name is Jacksn”可知此处是Jacksn向这个女士说自己是帮助他的，选项D“我是来帮你的，女士”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Jacksn went under her car t repair it”可知她的车出了一些问题，所以Jacksn帮助修理，选项F“她的车出了问题”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Jacksn never thught abut getting mney”可知他没有想过要钱，他只是在帮助别人，选项E“这是在帮助有需要的人”符合语境。故选E。
三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Many parents want t let their kids enjy themselves when they’re still yung. Others may think children can’t finish the ____36____ as well as pssible. They seem t be right, but they dn’t realize the ____37____ f giving kids chres. There are several reasns fr ding chres fr ____38____.
Chres help ____39____ life skills (技能). They’re yung nw, but when they grw up, they need t d washing, cking and cleaning. They can’t learn them at schl. ____40____ these skills at hme is imprtant.
Chres help kids learn t be ____41____. Cleaning their rms r washing their clthes can make them less dependent n thers. They will think they can take care f themselves.
Chres help teach them t respect (尊重) thers. They ften can’t realize what their parents d arund the huse until they mve away frm hme. They may realize the mess f their rms by ____42____ husewrk themselves, s they can respect their ____43____ wrk at hme.
Chres help imprve planning skills. It feels like there are a lt f things t d in a day. Hw t spend time n them? Chres can help lder kids build gd habits ____44____. They learn t ____45____ their time in a right way. It is als an imprtant skill fr them in the future.
【答案】36. husewrk
37. imprtance
38. kids 39. imprve
40. Learning
41. independent
42. ding 43. parents’
44. early 45. plan
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了让孩子做家务的原因。
【36题详解】
句意：其他人可能认为孩子不能尽可能好地完成家务。根据“Others may think children can’t finish the”及“giving kids chres”可知，此处指完成家务，husewrk“家务”，不可数名词。故填husewrk。
【37题详解】
句意：但他们没有意识到给孩子做家务的重要性。根据“dn’t realize giving kids chres”及备选词可知是做家务的重要性，imprtance“重要性”。故填imprtance。
【38题详解】
句意：给孩子做家务有几个原因。根据“ding chres fr...”及备选词可知，是孩子做家务，kid“孩子”，此处用名词复数。故填kids。
【39题详解】
句意：家务有助于提高生活技能。根据“life skills”及备选词可知，是提高生活技能，imprve“提高”，help d sth.“帮助做某事”。故填imprve。
【40题详解】
句意：在家学习这些技能很重要。根据“these skills at hme is imprtant.”及备选词可知，是学习这些技能很重要，learn“学习”，作主语用动名词。故填Learning。
【41题详解】
句意：家务帮助孩子们学会独立。根据“make them less dependent n thers”及备选词可知，做家务让孩子更独立，作表语用形容词independent“独立的”。故填independent。
【42题详解】
句意：他们可能会通过自己做家务来意识到房间的脏乱，所以他们可以尊重父母在家的工作。d husewrk“做家务”，作介词by的宾语用动名词。故填ding。
【43题详解】
句意：他们可能会通过自己做家务来意识到房间的脏乱，所以他们可以尊重父母在家的工作。根据“respect ”可知是尊重父母的工作，修饰名词用名词所有格parents’。故填parents’。
【44题详解】
句意：家务可以帮助年龄较大的孩子尽早养成良好的习惯。根据“help lder kids build gd habits”及备选词可知，是早早地养成好习惯，early“早”，副词。故填early。
【45题详解】
句意：他们学会以正确的方式规划自己的时间。根据“ time in a right way”可知是计划好时间，plan“计划，规划”，动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填plan。
四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends n urselves.” In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins (建议) t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future—fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb—that we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active. Many peple g dancing r play sprts. Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
46. We knw ________________________ d nt bring lasting happiness.（不超过4个词）
47. The first secret f happiness is ________________________.（不超过7个词）
48. If yu have sme clse friends, yu’ll live ________________________.（不超过4个词）
49. What’s the example in helping thers t find happiness?
________________________________________________________________________.（不超过12个词）
50. D yu knw hw t find happiness? Hw?
________________________________________________________________________.（不超过10个词）
【答案】46. mney and success alne
47. t enjy the simple things in life
48. happier and healthier lives
49. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies/g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn/help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
50. Yes, I d. By ding gd things fr smene. （本题是开放性试题，基于阅读文章，言之有理即可，无语法错误可以得满分。）
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何让自己更快乐提供了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness.”可知，金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的幸福。故填mney and success alne。
【47题详解】
根据第二段“The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”可知，幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情。故填t enjy the simple things in life。
【48题详解】
根据第二段“Peple wh have several friends ften live happier and healthier lives.”可知，有一些好友，会过得更加快乐和健康。故填happier and healthier lives。
【49题详解】
根据最后一段“If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.”可知，通过帮助别人找到快乐，可以帮助朋友学习，去购物为老人买食物，或者只是帮忙洗碗。故填Yu can help a friend with his r her studies/g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn/help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
【50题详解】
本题是开放性试题，基于阅读文章，言之有理即可，无语法错误可以得满分。参考答案为Yes, I d. By ding gd things fr smene.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
51. 父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱父母。请以“Hw t care fr ur parents”为题，根据下列要求，联系实际，写一篇介绍关爱父母的文章。
1. 和父母一起锻炼，一起做家务。
2. 告诉父母吃健康的食物，保持充足睡眠。
3. 分享自己的校园生活，与他们更亲密。
要求：
1. 80—100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实地点和姓名
Hw t care fr ur parents
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, we shuld care fr ur parents and lve them as they lve us.
【答案】参考范文：
Hw t care fr ur parents
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld. They try t ffer the best life and educatin t us, s they have t much pressure.
As their children, learning t care fr ur parents is what we shuld d. Firstly, we can d sprts with them t help them keep healthy and d husewrk as much as pssible at hme. Secndly, we shuld tell them t eat healthy fd and nt t stay up late s that they can get enugh sleep.
Last but nt least, we shuld share ur schl life with them and get clser t them.
All in all, we shuld care fr ur parents and lve them as they lve us.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文。
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主。
③提示：题目要求根据提示谈谈如何关爱我们的父母，包括和父母锻炼、做家务、让父母吃健康的食物、保持睡眠并分享自己的校园生活。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，阐述照顾父母的原因。
第二步，根据所给要点，具体介绍如何关爱父母。
第三步，最后总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①try t d sth.努力做某事
②d sprts做运动
③stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①They try t ffer the best life and educatin t us, s they have t much pressure.（并列连词s的使用）
②As their children, learning t care fr ur parents is what we shuld d.（动名词作主语）
Dear Dr. Knw,
I’m s wrried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many prblems. I feel embarrassed when I cme int the classrm because all my classmates lk at me in surprise. Sme students even laugh at me. I dn’t want t cmmunicate with anyne. I have t be the first ne t get int the classrm and the last ne t leave. And I becme stressed ut and can’t fall asleep at night. What shuld I d? Please write t me. I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.
Sad and Furteen
Dear Sad and Furteen,
I’m s srry t hear that yu are wrried abut pimples. I’m als srry that I can’t stand beside yu t share yur stress. At first, yu shuld knw that getting pimples is quite nrmal in yur age. Yu are great! It shws that yu have grwn up. Secndly, yu dn’t need t care t much. Yu can tell yur classmates yur prblem directly and I think they will understand yu. Thirdly, if yu pay mre attentin t ther things, like studying r utdr activities, maybe yu will find mre fun. What’s mre, yu can ask the dctrs fr sme medicine. I hpe things will wrk ut and everything will be better fr yu sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Dr. Knw
kid learn parents husewrk d independent imprtant imprve early plan
相关试卷
湖北省恩施州利川市民族实验中学教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份湖北省恩施州利川市民族实验中学教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含湖北省恩施州利川市民族实验中学教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、湖北省恩施州利川市民族实验中学教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题： 这是一份湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共7页。
湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题： 这是一份湖北省黄石市阳新东部教联体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共7页。
