河北省沧州市献县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开第一部分 听力
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. passB. guessC. push
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. put ffB. get nC. g ff
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. thrw rubbishB. ffer lunchesC. light matches
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He was sad last night.B. He slept well last night.C. He culdn’t sleep last night.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The bys like reading.B. The bys are in the rm nw.C. The bys were reading an hur ag.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have fun.B. Dn’t wrry.C. Sunds gd.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I dn’t agree.B. I have a headache.C. It desn’t matter.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Srry t hear that.B. Glad t meet yu.C. Nt at all.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank yu.B. Here yu are.C. N, yu can’t.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Take an umbrella.B. In my bedrm.C. I was taking a shwer.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
12. What des Mm ask Le t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
13. Wh will help the by if he has prblems in study? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His parents.B. His teachers.C. His cusins.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What des Jim ask Alice t d?
A Have dinner.B. G t the dctr.C. G t the next dr.
15. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and nurse.B. Father and daughter.C. Neighbrs.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What time did the accident happen?
A. At 8:45 a.m.B. At 9:15 a.m.C. At 9:45 a.m.
17. Where did the car hit the ld man?
A. In frnt f the park.B. In frnt f the cinema.C. In frnt f the z.
18. What clr was the car driver’s sweater?
A. Red.B. Black.C. Brwn.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Where is Mr. White frm?
A. America.B. Canada.C. England.
20. What is the talk abut?
A. Western music.B. Learning English.C. Western festivals.
21. What time will the talk finish?
A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 4:40 p.m.C. At 5:20 p.m.
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. What des Miss Chan teach?
A. English.B. Art.C. P. E.
23. Hw many students dn’t d husewrk at hme?
A. Abut 20%.B. Abut 30%.C. Abut 40%.
24. What husewrk d 20% f the students d at hme?
A. Make the bed.B. D the dishes.C. Fld clthes.
25. When d mst American children start ding husewrk?
A. At age 2.B. At age 3.C. At age 4.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文填表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
第二部分 语言运用
VI. 完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Yu dn’t understand me!” I shuted. Then I ran ut f the dr and gt n a bus. I didn’t knw ___31___ it was ging. I just wanted t get away frm my hme as ___32___ as I culd.
I culdn’t ___33___ what had just happened t me. My mther, the persn I believed in, had just read all f my ___34___ frm my clse friends! It shuldn’t have happened t me. She read my letters and tld me nt t write t ___35___ anymre! I culdn’t ___36___ the tears frm falling when I thught abut this.
Later that day, I went t my clse ___37___ huse. ___38___ my friend gave me a cup f water, the phne rang.
“It’s yur mther,” she spke t me in a lw ___39___.
“Tell her that I’m nt here!” I replied. Hwever, my mther heard it. “Tell her nt t leave! I’ll be right there!” Then she hung up the phne ___40___ saying “Gdbye”. In fact, I shuld say that I was a little ___41___. I culdn’t imagine what wuld happen.
But t my ___42___ when my mther arrived, “srry” was the first wrd she ___43___ me. Her ___44___ tld me that she had been crying and her vice tld me that she was really tired. “Will yu frgive me?” she asked at last. I didn’t knw what t say. I just ___45___ her and gave her a big hug.
She held me s tightly. Yu knw, at that time, I felt s warm. I really lve yu, Mm!
31. A. whatB. whereC. whyD. when
32. A. happilyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. quickly
33. A. rememberB. talkC. believeD. ask
34. A. lettersB. bksC. magazinesD. newspapers
35. A. himB. themC. yuD. her
36. A. makeB. thinkC. stpD. find
37. A. classmate’sB. wrker’sC. friend’sD. teacher’s
38. A. IfB. UnlessC. SinceD. After
39. A. viceB. sundC. niseD. silence
40. A. duringB. withutC. twardsD. frm
41. A. satisfiedB. bredC. wrriedD. interested
42. A. surpriseB. mindC. bdyD. heart
43. A. saidB. tldC. askedD. heard
44. A. earsB. armsC. handsD. eyes
45. A. gave inB. ran tC. went nD. pushed in
Ⅶ. 短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
My mther is a dctr. She is s busy ___46___ she isn’t able t get back hme n time every day. And she has t wrk n weekends smetimes. S it’s hard fr her t d all the chres after wrk. As ___47___ member f the family, I think it’s my duty ___48___ (share) sme husewrk. Thugh my mther always says she desn’t need any help, there are always things I can d. Fr example, I can help take ut the rubbish and wash the dishes. I’m sure I can d them ___49___ (gd).
What’s mre, I’m trying t be ___50___ (independence). I wash my wn clthes, tidy up my bedrm ___51___ put away my things. I’m ld enugh t d these things. And I can’t ___52___ (depend) n my parents frever.
I think my mther is the ___53___ (ne) persn I shuld thank. S shw yur ___54___ (thank) t yur mm fr everything she des. Just try yur best t help ____55____ (she). I believe she will feel happy. Try it nw.
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ. 阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In America, there are chres fr children f different ages. American peple think it’s imprtant t tell children their duty (责任) in the family. They think that a 2-year-ld child is never t yung t d chres. If yu have n ideas, use this list (列表) f age chres fr yur children.
56. What can Bb, a 5-year-ld by d?
A. Lk after pets.B. Help ck dinner.C. Take ut the rubbish.D. Help wash the car.
57. Susan’s mther always asks her t help clean the bathrm. Hw ld may Susan be?
A. 2 years ld.B. 4 years ld.C. 7 years ld.D. 10 years ld.
58. Why d American peple think children shuld d chres in the family?
A. Because children have t much free time.B. Because children shuld develp gd habits.
C Because it’s imprtant t tell children their duty.D. Because parents want their children t be gd.
B
59. What did Julia like ding when she was a kid?
A. Watching TV.B. Making a face.
C. Eating carrts.D. Climbing trees.
60. Why did Pete’s mum talk abut square eyes?
A. She didn’t want Pete t d dangerus things.
B. She didn’t want Pete t watch t much TV.
C. She liked Pete’s funny faces very much.
D. She wanted Pete t eat mre carrts.
61. Which f the fllwing picture describes Susie’s stry best?
A. B. C. D.
C
Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6:00 p.m. in a cffee shp. The weather was sunny, s I decided t walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I rdered a cup f cffee and sat watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled (滚) acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late… The small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the hspital.
At 6:30 p.m., the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw everything. I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really wanted them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8:00 p.m. After that I went hme because I didn’t feel like talking t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was in the plice statin nw.
62. Wh called the plice?
A. The writer.B. The by’s friends.C. The by’s parents.D. The cffee shp wner.
63. The writer left the plice statin at ________ p.m.
A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30D. 8:00
64 Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①The writer rdered a cup f cffee. ②There was a cut n the by’s head.
③A car came very fast ④The writer gt a call frm the by’s parents.
⑤The writer went back hme.
A. ①②⑤③④B. ①③②⑤④C. ③②①⑤④D. ③①②④⑤
65. Hw might the writer feel at the end f the stry?
A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Wrried.D. Excited.
D
When yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are, there are six ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
●Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, “I am a special persn and there’s n ne in the wrld like me. I can d anything!” It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks!
●D smething nice fr smene. Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
●Smile. Be friendly t peple yu meet. Lk fr the gd things f yur friends and family.
●Learn smething new. Have yu ever wanted t decrate (装饰) yur wn rm r learn hw t swim? G fr it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give yu a sense f accmplishment when yu have finished them.
●Read and start a diary. Turn ff the TV and let yur imaginatin (想象) fly! Write dwn yur thughts, dreams r anything yu want! Writing always helps t express yur feelings.
●Stay with yur family. Yu need yur family time. Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin.
66. This text may be taken frm ________.
A. a science bkB. a guidebkC. a teen magazineD. schl rules
67. When yu are helping thers, yu will ________.
A. be specialB. be sureC. feel niceD. be remembered
68. What des the underlined phrase “a sense f accmplishment” mean in Chinese?
A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感
69. Yu shuldn’t ________ when yu are unhappy.
A. lk fr the gd things f thersB. stay alne at hme as much as pssible
C. learn new things and g fr themD. keep a diary t express yur feelings
70. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. D Yur BestB. Six Ways t Feel Gd Abut Yurself
C. It’s Never T Late t LearnD. Always Smile t Yur Life
Ⅸ. 阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
It is a great thing t help thers. First yu can learn new things. Secnd, it can als make yu feel gd.
Hw can yu d it? Helping thrugh charities is a gd idea. Charities are rganizatins that help thers. September 5 is the Internatinal Day f Charity.
Yu can help charities by giving yur time, mney r things that yu wn.
★Vlunteering
Vlunteering is t give time t help thers withut the pay. Sme ways f vlunteering are:
☆visiting ld peple t talk t them r help them
☆walking dgs at an animal shelter
☆cleaning up a park
☆helping sme children. Yu can teach the children withut life skills hw t take care f themselves.
★Fundraising (募捐活动)
Fundraising is t cllect r prduce mney t a charity t help thers. Sme ways f fundraising are:
☆making cakes r biscuits t sell
☆ding spnsred activities. Fr example, families and friends give yu mney if yu finish a lng walk.
★Dnating
Dnating is t give yur things t a charity t help thers. Sme ways f dnating are:
☆giving yur ld tys r clthes t a charity that helps sick children r pr peple
☆giving yur ld bks t a library. S, what can yu d t help thers?
1-2题完成句子;3-5题简略回答问题。
71. Vlunteering is t give time t help thers withut ________________.
72. Dnating is t give ________________ t a charity t help thers.
73. Why is it a great thing t help thers?
______________________________________________________
74. Which day is the Internatinal Day f Charity?
______________________________________________________
75. Hw many ways f vlunteering are mentined in the passage?
______________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际
X. 补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack. I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer. ____________76____________?
B: I was reading a bk called Harry Ptter.
A: ____________77____________?
B: I think it’s really interesting, and it’s my favrite bk. ____________78____________?
A: Yes, I have read it fr 3 times. But nw, I need sme help.
B: What is the matter?
A: I fught with my sister last night. What shuld I d?
B: ____________79____________ .
A: Maybe yu’re right. I’ll have a try. Thank yu.
B: ____________80____________ .
第五部分 写作
Ⅺ. 书面表达。(共1小题;满分15分)
81. 书面表达.
3月5日是学雷锋纪念日,你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华,请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。
活动时间:3月5日
活动地点:幸福敬老院(Nursing Hme)
参与人员:志愿者
活动形式:1. 送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福。
2. 帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……
3. 陪老人聊天;为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞),读报……
活动感想:此活动很有意义,从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……
要求:1. 要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥。
2. 词数100字左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Mary,
Thank yu fr yur last E-mail. Let me tell yu what we did n 5thMarch.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
If yu have the chance in China, I hpe yu can jin us.
Li HuaInfrmatin Sheet
Simn is ____26____ abut ftball.
His lve f ftball ____27____ him sme prblems.
Simn ften plays fr hurs and frgets the ____28____.
Simn thinks his parents are ____29____ with him.
Simn believes it is imprtant t ____30____ hbbies.
Ages 2—3
Help make the bed.
Pick up (收拾) tys and bks.
Take the dirty clthes t the laundry (洗衣) rm.
Help feed pets.
Ages 4—5
Clear and set the table.
Help ck dinner.
Ages 6—8
Lk after pets.
Take ut the rubbish.
Ages 9—12
Help wash the car.
Learn t wash the dishes.
Clean the bathrm.
Crazy things that parents say t their kids
D yu remember things that yur mum and dad said again and again when yu were a kid?
Julia
Of curse! I always liked ding dangerus things – yu knw, climbing trees and things. And my dad said, “If yu fall, yu’ll break yur leg.” And he always added, “And when yu break yur leg, dn’t cme running t me fr help!” I didn’t understand the jke fr years!
LIKE COMMENT SHARE
Pete
Oh f curse! My little brther and me, we lved TV and we sat and watched it fr hurs every day. And my mum always said, “If yu watch TV all the time, yu’ll get square eyes.” Well, we watched a lt f TV and ur eyes are still nrmal. Haha!
LIKE COMMENT SHARE
Susie
Yu reminded me, Pete. My dad always said, “If yu eat all yur carrts, yu’ll see in the dark.” I really like carrts – I ate them when I was a kid and I eat them nw – but I still can’t see in the dark!
LIKE COMMENT SHARE
Mike
If I was angry r upset, I always made a face, and my mum said, “If yu g n making that face, the wind will change and yur face will stay like that frever!” That’s the nly ne I remember – but as sn as I think f thers, I’ll send them t yu!
LIKE COMMENT SHARE
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