吉林省长春市2024年中考英语考前押题卷

这是一份吉林省长春市2024年中考英语考前押题卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，任务型阅读，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项填空, 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共10题；共10分)
1. It's true that t many after-schl activities may get ____ the way f ur schlwrk.
A . abut B . by C . n D . in
2. —Culd yu shw me hw t use the new mbile phne?
—Why nt read the ____ first? I'm nt sure abut it.
A . instructins B . inventins C . infrmatin D . invitatins
3. —Lk at the man acrss frm the street. That's ur headmaster, Mr. Brwn.
—It ____ be him. He has gne t a meeting in Beijing.
A . mustn't B . shuldn't C . can't D . wn't
4. I'm alne at hme these days, but I can lk after myself ____.
A . finally B . heavily C . carefully D . simply
5. Uncle Wang ____ the electricity and water in his huse befre taking a hliday.
A . went ff B . cleaned ff C . shut ff D . put ff
6. —____ d yu exercise every week?
— Every day.
A . Hw lng B . Hw much C . Hw far D . Hw ften
7. —Harbin is widely knwn as a city f snw.
—Yes, yu can't imagine ____.
A . hw prud we feel here B . why we dn't live in this city C . where snw cmes frm D . when my friend was back
8. ____ great prgress yu made in the music cmpetitin ver the day!
A . Hw B . Hw a C . What D . What a
9. This is Jilin Prvince Museum ____ I have visited several times.
A . that B . when C . what D . wh
10. —Tm, ____ yu learn English well, yu will frget it unless yu use it.
—OK. I'll keep practicing.
A . even if B . s that C . because f D . in rder t
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）(共1题；共5分)
根据对话内容，运用下面所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Husband: Hi, hney! Yu lk very happy. Why?
Wife: 11 And I find my jb is mre interesting than befre.
Husband: Sunds great! 12
Wife: Yes. But nw I have realized I shuldn't judge (判断) students nly by grades, r bth teachers and students are unhappy.
Husband: Right! We shuldn't pay t much attentin t grades. 13
Wife: I agree. Praise and encuragement can build up children's cnfidence. It is very imprtant fr them.
Husband: I ttally agree with yu. 14
Wife: By bringing up ur lite daughter Lily. I have cme t knw we shuld be patient and learn t wait.
Husband: Exactly. Every kid is like a flwer and sner r later they will have their wn blm (开花) seasns.
Wife: Um... everyne has his strng pints. 15
Husband: Anyway, I'm glad that yu have such ideas. Our educatin is n the way t get better.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There was a schl teacher called Mrs Thmpsn. At first, she didn't like her student Teddy Stddard 16 he didn't get alng well with ther students. He was always s dirty that he always needed a 17 .
Later Mrs Thmpsn gt t knw that Teddy was 18 a very gd by befre his mther died. She was ashamed (惭愧的) f herself. She felt even 19 when, like all her ther students, Teddy bught her a Christmas present, t.
Mrs Thmpsn 20 t pay much attentin t Teddy. As she wrked with him, his mind seemed t cme alive. The mre she encuraged him, the faster he 21 . By the end f the sixth grade, Teddy had becme ne f the 22 children in the class.
Three years later, Mrs Thmpsn gt a letter frm Teddy. He said he had already 23 his high schl and planned t g t cllege next. But in 24 eyes, Mrs Thmpsn was always his best teacher. Mrs Thmpsn gt tw mre 25 frm him with the last signed, Thedre F. Stddard, M.D．The 26 desn't end. On his wedding (婚礼) day, Dr Stddard said t Mrs Thmpsn, "Thank yu s much fr making me feel 27 and shwing me that I culd als 28 ." Mrs Thmpsn, with tears (眼泪) in her eyes, replied, "Teddy, yu're 29 . In fact, yu were the ne wh taught me that I culd make a difference. I didn't knw hw t 30 until I met yu. "
16.
A . but B . thugh C . if D . because
17.
A . bath B . dream C . rule D . task
18.
A . suddenly B . actually C . finally D . certainly
19.
A . calmer B . wrse C . weaker D . angrier
20.
A . began B . frgt C . prmised D . agreed
21.
A . grew B . started C . imprved D . arrived
22.
A . tallest B . best C . strngest D . yungest
23.
A . entered B . stpped C . begun D . finished
24.
A . my B . her C . his D . their
25.
A . letters B . papers C . emails D . messages
26.
A . deal B . stry C . war D . business
27.
A . imprtant B . pleased C . cmfrtable D . relaxed
28.
A . make a mistake B . wait a minute C . make a difference D . hld an pinin
29.
A . crazy B . welcme C . successful D . wrng
30.
A . learn B . share C . teach D . refuse
四、阅读理解，请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(共16题；共20分)
阅读理解
Family educatin plays a big rle in ne's life. Gd parents will greatly influence their children. Our grup wants t knw what great values teenagers learn frm their parents and hw ften they cmmunicate with their parents. S a survey was made amng 1,000 students in ur schl including the first, secnd and third students. Here are the diagrams shwing the results.
Family is the first classrm fr teenagers, and parents are their first teachers. The character and habits that teenagers develp have a lt t d with their parents. Parents shuld pay attentin t their wrds and acts because teenagers will fllw parents' behavir. Parents shuld serve as rle mdels fr their teenage children. They shuld shw psitive behavir (积极行为), such as kindness, hnesty, and respect, which their children can learn frm them. By setting a gd example, parents can help shape their children's character and habits in a psitive way.
31. The survey is mainly abut ____. A . family educatin B . table manners C . eating habits D . traditinal custms
32. ____ is ne f the great values that teenagers learn frm their parents accrding t Diagram I. A . Being n time B . Being hnest C . Being utging D . Being at hme
33. ____ students learn t help thers frm their parents frm Diagram I. A . 880 B . 700 C . 500 D . 900
34. Accrding t Diagram Ⅱ, ____ f 1,000 students smetimes cmmunicate with their parents. A . 59% B . 39% C . 31% D . 10%
35. Frm the passage, we can knw ____. A . 50 students learn t wrk harder frm their parents B . half f the students seldm cmmunicate with their parents C . 1,000 students in the survey are all frm the third grade in the schl D . parents have a great influence n the develpment f teenagers habits
阅读理解
Fr thusands f years, peple have lived with dgs. Ancient paintings n the walls f caves (岩洞) shw peple living with dgs. Mre than ne third f hmes in the United States, Canada, and Australian have dgs. Almst ne furth f the hmes in England have dgs. In each cuntry, these dgs cme in all shapes and sizes.
The largest dg in the wrld was Zrba, a huge mastiff (大驯犬) that died in 1990. When Zrba was seven years ld in 1989, he was 94 centimeters tall. In ther wrds, Zrba was mre half as tall as an adult man. At his largest, Zrba weighed mre than 156 kilgrams.
While the smallest dg ever nly 6 centimeters tall and just under 9 centimeters frm nse t tail. The dg weighed half as much as yur English bk, and even a yung child culd easily pick it up with ne hand. It died in 1945 when it was nly tw years ld.
Sme dgs are unusual, nt fr their size, but fr their brain. One unbelievable dg is Endal, the "family member" f a man named Allen Partn, wh has used a wheelchair (轮椅) since a car accident in 1991.
In 2001, Partn was hit by a car while crssing a rad with Endal, and thrwn ut f his chair. Endal quickly mved Partn int the safe psitin, cvered him with a cat, and pushed his mbile phne clse enugh fr him t reach. Then, nce he saw that Partn was all right, Endal ran back and frth between a nearby htel and Partn, barking until peple came ut t help.
Endal wn a prize fr his curage and cleverness, and he has been the subject f a number f TV dcumentaries.
36. Accrding t the passage, the wrld's smallest dg weighed half as much as ____. A . a child's hand B . a baby C . Zrba D . yur English bk
37. The underlined part "ran back and frth" prbably means ____. A . ran bth ways B . gt back C . went frward D . lay dwn
38. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?(1) Endal wn a prize. (2) Endal asked peple fr help.(3) Partn was thrwn ut f his chair. (4) Endal mved Partn int the safe psitin. A . (3)(2)(4)(1) B . (3)(4)(2)(1) C . (1)(3)(4)(2) D . (1)(4)(2)(3)
39. Abut Partn, the WRONG infrmatin is ____. A . his dg has been n TV B . he is unable t walk C . he gt a prize fr his bravery D . he has been in at least tw car accidents
40. What is the main tpic f the passage? A . Dgs that are special in sme way. B . Dgs that have helped their wners. C . Three ppular kinds f dgs. D . The best dgs in a cmpetitin.
根据短文内容，判断句子正、误。
Driving caches might sn be replaced (代替) by AI in the near future. A cmpany in China has develped an AI-pwered driving cach called Rb Cach, and it's already being used in sme driving schls.
Rb Cach is nt a human-like rbt that sits next t yu and cmplains (抱怨) abut yur driving skills. The AI driving cach develped by Beijing Yi Jia Jia Technlgy is actually a teaching and safety cntrl system. The ther ways in which Rb Cach are different frm human driving caches are even funnier, thugh. Rb Cach will call yu "mmmy" r "daddy".
Rb Cach has mre than 40 different sensrs (传感器) n the car t ntice peple, ther cars and rads. Rb Cach uses sensrs t stp if the car runs int smething r increases speed suddenly fr n reasn, similar t hw self-driving cars wrk.
It cmmunicates with learners and helps decisin making and instructins. And t make faster decisins, the car is als prvided with radar (雷达) systems. The system isn't just keeping new drivers frm meeting accidents. It als cllects infrmatin n their driving behavirs and even bdy psitins. It studies these driving habits in real time t see if the learner is t traditinal r easy t be angry during practice and then changes its teaching style. By recrding all the prblems a learner runs int during lessns, the system tries t help the new driver crrect past mistakes and prevent new nes.
Rb Cach is nw being used in 5 driving schls wned by Yi Jia Jia Technlgy as well as 22 ther driving schls acrss China.
41. The driving caches must be replaced by AI in the future.
42. Rb Cach sits next t yu and cmplains abut yur driving skills.
43. If the car increases speed suddenly fr n reasn, Rb Cach will stp it with the sensrs.
44. The system nt nly keeps new drivers frm meeting accidents but als cllects infrmatin.
45. Rb Cach is being used in 27 driving schls f Yi Jia Jia Technlgy.
阅读短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
Rainfrests (热带雨林) cver six percent f the earth's surface. There are rain frests in many parts f thewrld, but the biggest frests are in Suth America, Africa and Suth East Asia. There aren't any rain frests in Eurpe r Nrth America.
Abut 75% f all the types f animals cme frm rainfrests. 46 There are many beautiful birds, insects and reptiles (爬行动物). Many f them live in the trees, ver 30 meters frm the grund. There are als thusands f different plants —and lts f them are tall trees! It is always ht in a rainfrest and the grund is always wet. 47 .
The rain frests are very imprtant fr us. We need them! The trees and ther plants in the frest help t make the air that we breathe. 48 They give us wd, rubber, fruits and many f ur medicines.
49 Fr example, many years ag there was a large rainfrest in Java (爪哇岛, 位于印尼). There were thusands f different plants and animals in the frest, but nw there is nthing. Peple cut dwn the trees because they wanted t grw rice. They als wanted t grw rubber trees t make rubber. Many animals lived in the rainfrest. Sme f them went t ther parts f Java, but many f them disappeared—frever. 50 The rain frests are in danger!
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共5题；共10分)
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
If yu culd chse, wuld yu rather be a genius (天才) r a cmmn persn? This was the questin ur teacher asked us after we watched a mvie called Gifted. In the mvie, a girl named Mary shws amazing mathematical talent at the age f 7 and feels bred schl. Her uncle Frank thinks that she shuld stay in her nrmal schl. Hwever, Mary's grandmther Evelyn believes that Mary is a genius wh shuld be taught specially in mathematics.
The reasn fr their argument cmes frm Frank's sister. She t was a prmising mathematician, but killed herself when Mary was six mnths ld. She suffered frm Evelyn's push thrughut her life. Frank desn't want the same thing t happen t Mary. After many talks and fights, Mary ges t stay with Frank and takes cllege-level curses while playing with kids her wn age.
The stry f this mvie is simple, but the theme it ties t express is very cntrversial (有争议的). We can't say that Evelyn-style educatin is wrng. It can help gifted children t shw their ptential (潜力) the mst. But a natural gift can smetimes be a kind f stress, as it can make children feel t different frm kids their wn age. T much attentin t their talent can make them feel lnely in the sciety and lead t mental health prblems. Many histrical geniuses, including English mathematician Sir Isaac Newtn and English writer Virginia Wlf, had similar prblems. I'm glad that by the end f the mvie, Mary finds a way t balance her talent and her childhd.
51. What was the name f the mvie?
52. Hw ld was Mary when her aunt killed herself?
53. Hw may Mary feel under the stress f being a genius accrding t the passage?
54. Wh are the geniuses mentined(提到) in the passage?
55. Did the mvie have a happy ending?
六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Patrick,
Hw are yu? It 56 (be) three mnths since yu mved t Shanghai with yur family. I miss yu very much and I hpe 57 yu have settled well in yur new schl.
58 my sister and I are busy in schl. My sister has wrked hard n her training since January. She will have a swimming cmpetitin. As fr me, I have jined the Outdr Adventure Club. I am busy learning hw 59 (put) up tents. I can even climb rck walls nw!
This year, a new student 60 (call) Liu Ta cmes t ur class. I am his buddy. He is 61 lvely and shy by. At lunchtime, I ften help Liu Ta buy fd. 62 he seldm talks with ther students, he ften asks me t tell him stries during the break time. I think I can share sme with him by 63 (read) all kinds f stries in my free time. Even if we smetimes have different pinins n smething, we are still gd friends and we talk abut everything.
I have learned t be 64 (patient) than befre after being a buddy. I 65 (true) want t be a buddy again next year. I am very happy t make friends with thers!
Best wished t yu!
Yurs,
Jack
七、书面表达（满分20分）(共2题；共20分)
66. 假如你是李华，初中三年你与同学们在一起学习，参加各种活动，互相帮助，彼此之间建立了深厚的友谊。你们即将毕业，校园网英语论坛开辟了"Thank-yu letter"专题，请你给你的同学李明写一封不少于40词的感谢信。
要点：
1.李明性格：友爱善良； 乐于助人
2.感谢原因：李明经常在功课上帮助你； 让你变得开朗
3.诚挚祝福：对李明表达感谢和祝福
要求：要点齐全； 语言通顺； 简洁得体。
Dear Li Ming,
……
Yurs,
Li Hua
67. 在我们成长的过程中，会遇到各种各样的选择：选择读一本喜欢的书；选择做一件事；选择与志趣相投的人交朋友…… 请以"My Chice"为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。
要点：
1. 谈谈你对这个选择的看法；
2. 围绕你的看法，描述你曾经历过的一件事；
3. 写出这件事带给你的思考。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
My ChiceA．Why have yu changed a lt?
B．Hw have yu changed s much?
C．I remember yu used t cmplain (抱怨) abut yur students.
D．I feel my students are lvelier and lvelier nw.
E．Kids need mre praise and encuragement.
F．And ur sciety needs different kinds f talents.
A．It is als very dark there.
B．They als help t cntrl the weather.
C．Thusands and thusands f animals live in rainfrests.
D．Unluckily, in many places, the rainfrests are in danger.
E．The same thing is happening nw in many ther parts f the wrld.