福建省福州市福清市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）

这是一份福建省福州市福清市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含听力），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟）
友情提示：所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上
I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Hw did Ellen feel yesterday?
A. Happy. B. Disappinted. C. Surprised.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What was the by ding when the girl called?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Perfrming a play. C. Walking a pet dg.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Why des the girl can't sleep well these days?
A. Because she has a cld. B. Because it's t nisy. C. Because she is lnely.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw will they g t Tian'anmen Square?来这里 全站资源一元不到！A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By subway.
听第5段对话，回答第10，11小题。
10. Where did Yue Opera cme int being?
A. In Jiangsu. B. In Zhejiang. C. In Shanghai.
11. Hw many rles are there in Yue Opera?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six.
听第6段对话，回答第12，13小题。
12. What kind f rm des the man bk?
A. The rm with ne single bed.B. The standard rm with a fridge.
C. The standard rm withut a fridge.
13. Hw much des he need t pay?
A. 180 yuan. B.440 yuan. C.220 yuan.
听第7段对话，回答第14，15小题。
14. What happened t Bruce this mrning?
A. He fell ff his bike. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a car accident.
15. What's the relatinship（关系） between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mther and sn.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin（发音）?
A. suth B. thugh C. prud
22. —Did yu g t Harbin fr yur winter vacatin?
—Yes, it's really _________ interesting place t visit.
A. the B. an C. a
23. —Lisa, dinner is ready. G and wash yur hands.
—Ww! It _________ s delicius. I want t taste it right nw.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells
24. Fuzhu is a beautiful city t visit. It's _________ the east f Fujian Prvince.A. in B. n C. t
25. _________ elephants are very heavy and strng, they're nt the biggest animals.
A. If B. Because C. Thugh
26. —Why are yu s _________?
—I'm ging n a three-day visit t Shanghai next week.
A. interested B. excited C. wrried
27. —_________ is it frm the schl t Fuqing Library?
—It's abut 20 minutes by bus.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far
28. Father's lve is usually _________. They d much but say little.
A. nisy B. silent C. easy
29.—Mm, I find it difficult t get ut f my bed. It's s early.
—If yu g t bed early, yu'll have n truble _________.
A. getting up B. staying up C. standing up
30.—Amy, did yu finish yur hmewrk?
—Of curse. _________I arrived hme, I started t d it.
A. As sn as B. If C. Befre
31.—Mr. Brwn, hw can we keep safe when we ride a bike n the rad?
——Slw dwn and remember t put n yur _________.
A. sunglasses B. cats C. helmets
32.—I finally passed the exam with my teacher's help. I felt happy.
—I think yu shuld say _________ t yur teacher.
A. srry B. hell C. thanks
33. If we are cnfident abut urselves, we can live _________ every day.
A. safely B. happily C. quietly
34.—He _________ gd ideas. He can always slve all kinds f prblems.
—Ww! That's amazing.
A. is crwded with B. is full f C. is ppular with
35. — Hw is yur brther ding?
—_________.
A. He is ding sprts. B. He is fine, thanks. C. He is ding very well.
Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，满分 15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Rian Neves, a vide blgger, cmes frm Brazil. He 36 Chinese histry and culture very much. He nw lives in Xi’an. When he came t China fr the 37 time five years ag, he culdn't speak Chinese. With the help f his friends, he can talk with thers in Chinese 38 nw and knws mre abut Chinese culture. In Xi’an, Rian sees many peple 39 traditinal Chinese clthes hanfu. He thinks these peple lk mre beautiful and he is very 40 in the special clthes. Rian makes vides and puts them n the Internet 41 his lve fr hanfu. In the vides, he dresses up in hanfu and puts n special makeup （化妆）. These vides are s special and interesting that 42 him ver 16,000 fllwers nline. Thanks t Rian's vides, a lt f peple frm 43 cuntries can knw mre abut China. At the same time, Chinese peple like Brazil and its culture better. Rian is a 44 persn, but he is ding smething unusual. By shwing the beauty f hanfu, he lets us knw that culture can make us 45 and that we can learn frm each ther.
36. A. lves B. hates C. dislikes
37. A. last B. first C. secnd
38. A. easily B. badly C. hardly
39. A. making B. wearing C. selling
40. A. disappinted B. bred C. interested
41. A. in case f B. because f C. instead f
42. A. take B. bring C. carry
43. A. ther B. the ther C. anther
44. A. special B. unusual C. cmmn
45. A. busier B. strngerC. clser
Ⅳ.阅读理解 （共两节 满分 45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
46. Hw many kinds f classes des the schl have?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Fur. D. Three.
47. Ann is a beginner in basketball. Whse class shuld she sign up fr?
A. Greg Wale’s. B. Tim Trapp's. C. Craig Brwn's. D. Manny Tee’s.
48. When can experienced adult players take classes at the schl?
A.08:30-10:00. B.10:30-12:00. C. 13:00-14:30. D.15:00-16:30.49. Hw can students get mre infrmatin abut the schl?
A. Send an e-mail. B. Make a call.
C. Visit the website. D. G t the schl.
50. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The classes are n weekdays.
B. Dlly Lee teaches bth kids and adults.
C. The schl prepares all the things needed fr class.
D. Students shuld sign up at least seven days befre the classes.
B
Chengdu, a big city in Suthwest China, stands ut these days. The first ht pt bus in China appears there.
On the bus, yu can eat ht pt, g arund the city, learn abut the histry f Chengdu ht p t and listen t stries behind sme famus places alng the way. The bus runs twice a day at 15:00 and 19:00. It starts frm Chunxi Rad and passes thrugh sme famus places in Chengdu. The whle jurney is abut 10 kilmeters and takes abut 90 minutes. It csts 89 yuan fr tw persns and 159 yuan fr three.
On the bus, there are 8 tables. Different frm mst ht p t restaurants, the ht pt n the bus is precked. If yu dn't like spicy fd, dn't wrry. The ht p t meets the tastes f mst peple. And the bus is very slw, s the fd wn't spill and yu can enjy yur jurney.
The ht pt bus is s cl that many peple can't wait t have a try. What abut yu?
51. Where is the first ht pt bus?
A. In the suthwest f China. B. In the nrthwest f China.
C. In the sutheast f China. D. In the nrtheast f China.
52. On the bus, yu can d these activities except _________.
A. eating ht pt B. cking ht pt
C. ging arund the city D. listening t stries
53. When shuld peple arrive at Chunxi Rad t wait fr the first ht pt bus?
A. 14:30. B. 15:30. C. 19:00. D.19:30.
54. If Lily ges with her parents, hw much des it cst t take the ht pt bus?
A. 89 yuan. B.159 yuan. C. 248 yuan. D. 267 yuan.
55. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. The First Ht Pt Bus in China B. A Great City t Visit
C. The Ht Pt Meets the Tastes f Mst Peple D. Different Ht Pts n the Bus
C
Using tw fans he fund at a market, a 15-year-ld by in Gaza has made electricity（电） t light up his family's tent. He and his family began t live in the tent after the attack（袭击） f Israel.
His neighbrs in the tent camp called him “Gaza’s Newtn” because f his talent.“ Newtn was sitting under an apple tree when an apple fell n his head. And we here are living in darkness, s I thught f creating light, and did s.” the by said.
Since the by's family lived a hard life, they cnnected （连接） their tent t the side f a huse s that the by culd climb nt the rf and set up his tw fans t charge batteries（电池）. Then, the by cnnected the fans t wires（电线） running dwn thrugh the huse and used switches（开关）, lightbulbs and a thin piece f wd in the tent t make lighting fr his family.
It tk the by a while t succeed finally after his first tw tries failed. The by was still very happy that he was able t make this because he can nt nly help his family but thers like them. What's mre, he was als very glad that peple in this camp call him‘Gaza’s Newtn’, because he hped t becme a scientist like Newtn and invent smething that will be gd fr peple f the whle wrld.
56. When did the by start living in the tent?
A. When he was 15 years ld. B. After he fund tw fans.
C. When he made light fr his family. D. After his cuntry was attacked.
57. Why did the neighbrs call him “Gaza’s Newtn”?
A. Fr his talent f making tw fans. B. Fr his talent f making light.
C. Fr his talent f making tents. D. Fr his talent f helping his cuntry.
58. Hw did the by charge batteries?
A. B. C. D.
59. Why did the by hpe t be a scientist?
A. Because his family culd help him a lt.
B. Because he wanted t be called “Gaza’s Newtn”.
C. Because he lived a happy life and had much time.
D. Because he hped t help the peple arund the wrld.
60. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The by is creative and caring.
B. The pr family was rich befre the war.
C. The by's neighbrs are friendly t each ther.
D. There is n electricity in the whle Gaza because f the war.D
Did yu knw that a seed（种子） can have its wn “ID card （身份证）”? The “card” shws that the seed is at China’s seed bank in Beijing.
A seed's travel t the seed bank starts with a census（普查）. Wrkers cllected mre than 139,000 new seeds frm all ver the cuntry. Then they arrived at the seed bank.
When seeds first cme in, each f them get a number fr their “physical examinatin”（检测）. Fr example, wrkers put all kinds f Jb's tears（薏米） frm different farms tgether. Then they put them int grups accrding t the seeds’ lk r taste.
Next, wrkers check the seeds t make sure they're healthy and all the unhealthy nes are given up. With the bad seeds gne, researchers then test the gd nes t see hw pssibly they are t grw. The seed bank has a quick, smart way f ding this: Wrkers test the seeds and use the infrmatin they get t predict（预测） their grwth. Wrkers dry and weigh the best seeds after several tests. Then, they're stred in a super cld fridge at-18℃.
China's seed bank keeps all the seed infrmatin safe and helps peple learn abut them. This can help develp new plants that can grw better and deal well with hard envirnments, which can make sure the fd safety f the cuntry.
61. Hw des the writer lead in the tpic?
A. By shwing an ID card. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By raising a questin.
62. Hw are the seeds put int grups?
A. Accrding t the seeds’ lk r taste.B. Accrding t the seeds’ taste r temperature.
C. Accrding t the seeds' lk r birthplace.D. Accrding t the seeds' taste r grwth.
63. Which is the right rder f the passage?
①string ② testing ③ gruping ④ census ⑤ checking
A. ④③②⑤① B. ④③⑤②①C. ④⑤②③① D. ③④⑤②①
64. What's the purpse f building a seed bank?
A. T prtect the type f seed.B. T cntrl the grwth f plants.
C. T prtect ur cuntry's fd safety.D. T help peple knw abut the seeds.
65. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A travel guide. B. A health reprt.C. A science magazine. D. A stry bk.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
The Beijing Library in Beijing's Tngzhu District pened t the public n December 27th, 2023. It ffers the public a mdern and inviting space t enjy reading.
66 It is the wrld's largest and mst intelligent（智能的） library. It wn the Guinness（吉尼斯）Wrld Recrd fr the largest library hall and the largest utdr reading space fr children. The building style f the library is special. 67
It prvides peple with a relaxing space fr reading and learning abut the culture f Beijing. 68 Over seven millin bks are stred in the undergrund intelligent stacks（书库）. Rbts can take the bks t the reading area within 15 minutes. 69
T welcme the readers, the library held a number f immersive （沉浸式的）activities n the pening day, including a cncert, a traditinal dress-up experience, and the creatin f artistic wrks. 70 Als, it'll give new brn babies sme gifts t encurage life-lng learning, including a reader's card, a bk, and a reading list.
V.情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）
71.你在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名，妈妈可能这样夸奖你：
__________________________________________________ yu.
72.要考试了，同桌很紧张，你可以这样安抚他：
_____________________________________.
73.你想知道乘火车从福清到北京要花多少钱，可以这样问：
______________________________________________ t get t Beijing by train?
74. Ruby 对你说“Why nt g t Huxi Park by bike this Saturday?”时，你可以这样应答:
_____________________________________.
75. Michael 对你说“Wuld yu help me make an explring plan?”时，你可以这样应答:
_____________________________________.
VI.看图写话。（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. seem 77. as…as, tall 78. pay
79. teach, yesterday80. when
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As we knw, mther plays a very imprtant rle in ur life. Here 81. _________（be） a stry abut yung Thmas Edisn and his mther.
One day, yung Thmas Edisn came hme 82. _________a piece f paper frm his teacher. He handed it t his mther and 83. _________（say）,“Mm, my teacher gave this paper t me and asked me t give it nly t yu.”
His mther was s surprised at the wrds that she culdn't 84. _________ t pen it. Her eyes were filled with tears as she read the nte ut lud t her sn. “Yur sn is an amazing by. This schl is 85. _________ small fr him t stay and we dn't have gd teachers t train him. Please teach him 86. _________（yu）.”
Many years later, Edisn's mther died and Edisn became ne f the 87. _________（great）inventrs（发明家） f the century. One day, he was ging thrugh the ld things at hme, he 88. _________（find） a flded-up（折叠的） piece f paper in the crner f a drawer. It was the paper frm his teacher. He pened it and read it. The message in it was, “Yur sn is mentally （精神）ill. We can't let him in ur schl 89. _________ lnger.” Edisn cried fr hurs and later wrte in his diary（日记）:“Thmas Alva Edisn was a mentally ill child, 90. _________ he became the wnder f the century with the help f a her mther. The memry f my mther will always be a blessing t me.”
VIII. 书面表达（满分 15分）
91.“来福清享清福。”为推广福清文化，某文旅集团向社会征集文稿来吸引众多游客畅玩福清。请你根据以下图示，用英语写一篇文稿投稿。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
Hell, everyne. _______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur cming!2023-2024学年第二学期八年级校内期中质量检测
英语学科试卷参考答案
听力部分（共 30 分）
第一节 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1-5 ACACC
第二节 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
6-10 AABAB
第三节 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
11-15 CBBAA
第四节 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
16. sft 17. explre18. tp 19. fantastic20. eight / 8
笔试部分（共 120 分）
选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 BBCAC26-30 BCBAA 31-35 CCBBB
完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
36-40： ABABC 41-45：BBACC
阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
46-50 : BCCCD 51-55: ABABA 56-60 D B C D A 61-65 D A B C C
66-70 : B E A D C
情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
I am prud f yu.
1 1
Take it easy./Dn’t wrry.
1 0.5 0.5 1 1
Hw much des it cst t get t Beijing by train?
1 0.5 0.5
Gd idea./Sunds great./Srry, I have n time.
1 1 1 1 1 0.5 0.5
75. All right./Sure./OK./ Srry, I have n time.
1 1 2 2 1 1
看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76. He seems excited/happy. 0.5 1 0.5
The girl/She is nt as tall as the by.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
He paid 25 yuan fr the bk.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
He taught her/him t ride a bike yesterday.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
When the telephne rang, the cat was sleeping.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81. is 82. with 83. said 84. wait 85.t
86. yurself 87. greatest 88. fund 89. any 90. but
书面表达（满分15分）
范文仅供参考
Hell, everyne,
Fuqing is a beautiful city. It lies in the sutheast f Fujian. It cvers 2430 square meters. Here yu can visit many famus places, such as Damu Muntain Pasture, Shizhu Munt, Liqia Blck and s n. Besides, yu can taste delicius fd. Smth Cake and Oyster Cake are the best chices fr yu. If yu cme, yu can als enjy the Bench Dragn Shw. It is s wnderful that yu can’t miss it. What’s mre, peple here are very hard-wrking and nice.
Lking frward t yur cming!
英语听力材料
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1. Linda is giving a speech.
2. Mnkeys like fruit very much, especially bananas.
3. The exciting news made me happy.
4. He wants t buy a fridge.
5. They decide t g t the seaside.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
M: Did yu visit Liqia Blck yesterday, Ellen?
W: Yes. It’s a fantastic place. I enjyed myself there.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题
W: Tm, I called yu last night but n ne answered?M: Srry, I was ding my hmewrk at that time.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题
M: Hell, Helen! Hw are yu ding these days?
W: Nt s well. My rm in the htel is near a nisy street. I can’t sleep well at night.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题
M: Why nt explre Tian’anmen with me this weekend?
W: Gd idea. Shall we g by subway?
M: N, I think riding a bike is mre cnvenient.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题
M: Maria, what are yu watching?
W: Oh, it’s Yue Opera. Peple call it the secnd natinal pera. It came int being in
Zhejiang. Nw it is ppular in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Fujian and s n.
M: Hw many rles are there in Yue Opera?
W: Six.
M: Ww, yu knw s much abut it.
W: My grandma likes it very much. I learned a lt frm her.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题
W: Hell, Xincheng Htel. What can I d fr yu？
M: Hell, I’d like t bk a standard rm with tw single beds fr tw nights frm April 7th t April 8th. Hw much shuld I pay?
W: We have a standard rm with a fridge at 220 yuan a day and a standard rm withut a fridge at 180 yuan a day. Which kind d yu want?
M: A rm with a fridge please.
W: All right. May I have yur name and yur telephne number please?
M: This is Terry Brwn. My telephne number is 8633284.
W: OK, sir. Please pay fr the rm befre April 6th.
M: Sure.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Hell, Bruce. Yu didn’t cme t schl tday. What’s the matter?
M: I had an accident n my way t schl this mrning.
W: Really? Hw did it happen?
M: When I rde my bike n the rad, I saw a schl bus in frnt f me. I gt very nervus and fell ff my bike.W: I’m srry t hear that. Are yu all right?
M: Yes. A pliceman sent me t the hspital. My mm called the teacher t ask fr a day’s leave fr me.
W: I’m glad yu’re OK. See yu tmrrw.
第三节听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
My travel plan t Munt Wuyi
I'm excited t share my travel plan t Munt Wuyi fr my cming hliday. I plan t g there by train. S I bked a train ticket fr the sft sleeper. I’m sure I’ll have a cmfrtable jurney.
Fr the first day, I’ll check int the htel and take sme rest. In the afternn, it’s a gd chice t take a bat t explre the Jiuqu Stream.
Fr the next day, early in the mrning, I’ll climb t the tp f Munt Wuyi and enjy the fantastic sunrise.
Fr the third day, I want t visit the Wuyi Palace and buy sme gifts fr my family. In the evening, after having a delicius dinner, I’ll leave fr the railway statin at abut eight ’clck.
This is my travel plan t Munt Wuyi. I hpe I can have a wnderful hliday.My travel plan t Munt Wuyi
Preparatin
Bked a train ticket fr the 16._________ sleeper.
Day1
Check int the htel and take a rest.
Take a bat t17. _________ the Jiuqu Stream.
Day2
Climb t the 18. _________ f Munt Wuyi.
Enjy the 19. _________ sunrise.
Day3
Visit the Wuyi Palace and buy sme gifts fr my family.
Leave fr the railway statin at abut 20. _________ after dinner.
Rcket Basketball Schl
Weekend Schedule（时间表）
Class
Cach（教练）
08:30-10:00
Kids Beginner
Craig Brwn
10:30-12:00
Kids Mid-level
Tim Trapp
13:00-14:30
Adults（成人） Mid-level
Greg Wale
15:00-16:30
Kids High-level
Manny Tee
17:00-18:30
Adults High-level
Dlly Lee
●Students must sign up（报名） fr classes at least a week in advance（提前）.
●Students shuld prepare all the things needed fr class. Any student withut the right skills fr the level may be asked t change t anther level.
●Any student nt able t make the class must tell the schl at least a day befre the class.
●Mre infrmatin n www. sprts.cm/basketball.
A. There are abut eight millin bks in the library.
B. The Beijing Library cvers 75,000 square meters.
C. The library will hld mre than 1,000 activities in the future.
D. With the help f rbts, peple can easily get the bk they want.
E. The library is called “the frest f knwledge” because f the shape f its rf.