江苏省淮安市淮阴区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江苏省淮安市淮阴区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省淮安市淮阴区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、江苏省淮安市淮阴区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
（总分：140分考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，80分）
I.听力测试（共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the man like t read?
A. B. C.
2. Hw des Simn g t schl?
A. B. C.
3. What is the by ding?
A. B. C.
4. Where is Tm's mther wrking nw?
A. B. C.
5. Hw many freign cuntries has Bill been t?
A. Tw B. Three. C. Fur.
6. Hw much did the man's daughter pay fr her cat?
A. $ 100. B. $ 150. C. $ 200.
7. Wh will help the by?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His brther.
8. What can the girl see in the garden?
A. Flwers. B. Trees. C. Flwers and trees.
9. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t g t China. B. Where t spend the hliday. C. When t g t China.
10. Where are prbably the tw speakers?
A. On the playgrund. B. At the museum. C. In the bkstre.
B）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
11. Hw lng did Li Fang live in Shanghai?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 6 years. C. Fr 7 years.
12. What des Li Fang's father sell?
A. Apples. B. Ftball. C. Cmputers.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案 ，完成信息记录表。
13. A. the news B. ftball matches C. English
14. A. mdern B. big C. small
15. A. radi B. cmputer C. televisin
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Where was Helen's hmetwn?
A. In the nrth f America. B. In the suth f America. C. In the west f America.
17. Hw was Helen when she was brn?
A. She was all right. B. She culdn't see r hear anything.
C. She culdn't learn t say any wrds,
18. Wh were wrried abut Helen a lt?
A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her mther.
19. When did Miss Sullivan cme int Helen's life?
A. When Helen was nearly five. B. When Helen was nearly six.
C. When Helen was nearly seven.
20. What did Helen becme?
A. A speaker. B. A reprter. C. A writer.
II.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. —D yu knw anything abut Japan?
—Yes. It is ________ island cuntry and ________ capital f it is Tky.
A. a; theB. a; aC. an; theD. an; a
2. —Have yu ________ seen the film called The Knckut (《狂飙》)?
—Yes. I have ________ seen it.
A. ever; justB. just; everC. just; alreadyD. already; ever
3. I must return the bk t the library nw because I ________ it fr tw weeks.
A. have brrwedB. have lentC. have hadD. have kept
4. Little Tm wants t knw ________ arund the wrld in such a shrt time.
A. hw t travelB. when t travelC. where t travelD. why t travel
5. Our teacher always gives us ________ when we have prblems.
A. an adviceB. an adviseC. sme adviceD. sme advices
6. Mr. Black ________ in Huai’an because he likes the weather here.
A. used t liveB. used t livingC. is used t liveD. is used t living
7. He ________ China since 30 years ag.
A. has leftB. has been away frmC. has cme tD. has arrived in
8. Peple ________ fllw the traffic rules and they ________ drive after drinking.
A. must; dn’t have tB. must; mustn’tC. have t; mustn’tD. have t; dn’t have t
9. I believe I can realize my dream ________.
A. sme dayB. sme daysC. the ther dayD. anther day
10. — Wuld yu mind pening the windw? It’s t ht in the rm.
—________. I feel ht t.
A. Of curseB. Of curse ntC. I hpe ntD. My pleasure
III. 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The stry happened during Wrld War Ⅱ. An ld man lived in a small twn f Germany. He had three sns and they all wrked in the same factry where he had wrked. After the war had begun, his sns were all made t ____11____ the army (军队) ne after anther and they all died in the fights. The ld man was very ____12____. He had ____13____ fd t eat and was ften hungry. And ____14____ helped him and he didn’t knw ____15____ t g in living.
It was a very cld ____16____ night. The ld man ____17____ g t sleep. He had been hungry fr tw days and it was s ____18____ in his rm that ice culd be seen. He had t ____19____ and begun t run in the rm ____20____ he lay dwn n the grund. The next mrning he had t beg frm dr t dr. He had been ____21____ a lt f cities and knew a lt. Once he came t a village, but the villagers were all ____22____ and culdn’t give him anything. He was ____23____ hungry t g t anther village. He thught ____24____ and fund a way. He came t a ____25____ and called ut, “Hitler (希特勒) is a flish pig!”
An ld pliceman came ut at nce. He said, “Dn’t say in ur village, sir!”
“I’m srry sir.” said the ld man. “I dn’t knw it’s Hitler’s hmetwn.”
“N, n, sir.” The pliceman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hmetwn!”
11. A. jinB. jin inC. take part inD. attend
12. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. surprised
13. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few
14. A. smebdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. nbdy
15. A. whatB. hwC. whenD. where
16. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
17. A. culdn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. wuldn’t
18. A. htB. cldC. warmD. cl
19. A. get nB. get ffC. get upD. get away
20. A. befreB. afterC. whenD. until
21. A. inB. tC. nD. at
22. A. prB. richC. kindD. friendly
23. A. sB. tC. veryD. quite
24. A. hardB. hardlyC. carefulD. careless
25. A. pst fficeB. railway statinC. plice statinD. bus stp
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
26. Jack wants t buy a flight ticket, he shuld search ________.
A. Meituan. cmB. Qunar. cmC. Ggle. cmD. JD. cm
27. Ggle. cm is ________.
A. a Chinese travel search siteB. an nline shpping mall
C. an American search engineD. a grup buying website
28. Mary wants t buy a TV, but she desn’t want t buy smething fake. She shuld search ________.
A. Qunar. cmB. Meituan. cmC. Ggle. cmD. JD. cm
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu can buy anything yu want n Ggle. cm.
B. The things n JD. cm are cheaper than ther websites.
C. Meituan. cm ffers prducts and services at lwer prices.
D. When yu buy tickets frm Qunar. cm, yu have t pay mre mney.
B

Everyne is happy n Saturday mrning, but Tm isn’t. He sits in frnt f a high fence (篱笆). “T bad! It’s a nice Saturday mrning but I must paint the fence. My friends are playing.”
His friend Ben is walking dwn the street and he is eating a big red apple.
He sees Tm and says “Tm, I’m ging swimming.”
Tm says, “I like it! I can g swimming every day, but I can’t paint a fence every day.”
Ben is surprised and he watches Tm paint slwly and carefully, and he ften smiles. He lks happy and even sings sngs. At this time, “Tm. Let me paint a little,” says Ben.
Tm lks at Ben and says, “I’m really srry, Ben. Yu knw, I‘’m very gd at painting. My brther Sid wants t d it, but he’s nt gd at painting.”
“Oh, Tm, let me try, yu can have my apple.”
Tm is happy, but he desn’t smile. “OK, Ben.”
Then Tm’s ther friends cme by. They watch Tm paint and they all want t try t. They give Tm a new kite, a cat, an ld knife.
Tm’s friends paint the big fence, and Tm just sits under the big tree and watches them.
——Taken frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
30. Hw des Tm feel at first when he wrks n Saturday mrning?
A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Unhappy.D. Welcme.
31. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 6 refer t (指代)?
A. Painting the fence.B. Ging swimming.C. Sitting under the tree.D. Playing with friends.
32. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
a. Ben starts t paint the fence. b. Tm starts t paint the fence.
c. Ben gives his apple t Tm. d. Tm watches his friends paint.
A. a—c—b—dB. b—c—a—dC. d—a—c—bD. b—a—c—d
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Ben is ging swimming with Tm.
B. Tm’s brther Sid is gd at painting.
C. Tm and his friends play with the kite, the cat.
D. Tm sits under the tree and watches his friends paint.
C
Studies (研究) have fund that mney can make peple happy. But happiness is nt abut having mney. Instead, it’s abut giving mney. It culd be buying a present fr a friend. It culd be buying a hmeless persn fd t eat. It culd be giving mney t a persn in need. Just think abut the first time yu used yur wn mney t d smething fr smene else. Hw did yu feel? Yu feel happy when yu give. This is because making smene else happy makes the giver happy, t.
Ubuntu, an African (非洲的) wrd, means cnnecting (连接) yur happiness t thers. There is a stry abut a man visiting Africa. He asked sme kids t run t a nearby tree. The first child t tuch the tree wuld get ne piece f candy. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran tgether. They all tuched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had dne this. The children simply said they culd nly enjy the candies if everyne had ne.
Clearly, thse children knw that the secret (秘密) t happiness is making thers happy.
34. Where is the underlined wrd “Ubuntu” in the secnd paragraph frm?
A. AfricaB. Asia.C. Australia.D. America.
35. The children held hands t run tgether because ________.
A. the man asked them t d s.B. they liked t hld hands while running.
C. each f them culd get ne piece f candy.D. hlding hands was a very interesting thing.
36. What des the writer try t tell us in the article?
A. Having mney can make peple happy.
B. Running fr candies makes children happy.
C. If yu want t be happy, yu can visit Africa.
D. Yu will feel happy when yu make thers happy.
D
An artist ges t a beautiful part f the cuntry fr a hliday and stays with a farmer. Every day he ges ut with his paints and brushes and paints till evening. When it gets dark, he ges back t the farm and has a gd dinner befre he ges t bed.
At the end f his hliday he wants t pay the farmer, but the farmer says, “N, but yur picture will still be here.”
The artist is very happy and thanks the farmer fr saying such kind things abut his pictures. The farmer smiles and answers, “It’s nt that. I have a sn in Lndn. He wants t becme an artist. When he cmes hme next mnth, I’ll shw him yur picture and he will nt want t be an artist any mre. I think.”
37. What des the artist g t the cuntryside fr?
A. Visiting his ld friend.B. Spending his hliday.C. Visiting the farmer.D. Eating fd.
38. The artist wants t pay the farmer, but the farmer ________.
A. wants much mre mneyB. wants nthing
C. wants mney and picturesD. wants ne f his pictures
39. What des the artist think f the farmer when the farmer wants ne f his pictures?
A. The farmer is an artist, t.B. The farmer likes his pictures very much.
C. The farmer is rich.D. The farmer wants t give it t his sn as a present.
40. Accrding t paragraph 3, the artist may be very ________ after hearing the farmer’s wrds.
A. wrriedB. happyC. thankfulD. sad
V.信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gd afternn. Welcme t England. We hpe that yur visit will be a pleasant ne. Tday I’d like t tell yu smething abut a few f ur laws.
The first ne is abut drinking. ____41____ if yu’re under eighteen years f age, nr may yur friends buy it fr yu.
The secnd ne is abut nise. Enjy yurselves by yurself, but dn’t make unnecessary nise, especially at night. ____42____
The third way is abut crssing the rad. Be careful. The traffic mves n the left side f the rad in this cuntry. Use crsswalks and dn’t take a chance when crssing the rad.
____43____ It isn’t allwed t litter in the street. When yu have smething t thrw away, please put it in yur pcket and take it hme r put it in a dustbin.
The last ne is abut smking. ____44____ if yu’re less than sixteen years f age.
I’d like t finish by saying that if yu need any kinds f help yu shuld get in tuch with the plice. ____45____ Nw are there any questins?
A. It is against the law t buy cigarettes (雪茄).
B. Yu may nt buy wine (酒) in this cuntry.
C They will be glad t help yu.
D. My next pint is abut rubbish.
E. Respect ther peple that may wish yu t be quiet.
F. Yu shuld drive n the left.
G. They dn’t like t speak t strangers.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共60分）
VI.词汇运用 （共15小题； 每小题1分，满分 15分）
A）
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
46. When the teacher came in, everybdy stpped laughing ________ Tm.
47. Shanghai is ne f the ________ in the wrld.
48. Pllutin has been better than befre ________.
49. Sme peple wuld like t ________ fr further study.
50. The students ________ after running fr 1,000 metres n the playgrund.
51. I like reading nvels r watching films ________.
52. —Where’s yur father?
—He ________ the airprt with my mther.
B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
53. Finally, I manage ________ (finish) the jb n my wn.
54. Hearing the exciting news, the by culdn’t stp ________ (jump).
55. The Internet has made ________ (cmmunicate) much easier.
56. My father ften ges t Nanjing n ________ (busy).
57. His hmetwn is in the ________ (suth) part f the city.
58. I hear a sheep has tw ________ (stmach).
59. Great changes ________ (take) place in my hmetwn in recent years.
60. —When did yu get ________ (marry)?
—Last year.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答问题（每题答案不超过6个词）。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great writer, was brn in Denmark in 1805. He wrte many ppular stries fr children all ver the wrld. April 2 is his birthday and it is als Children’s Bk Day.
When Andersen was a little by his father read him a stry every day. He felt very happy at that time. But his father died when he was 11 years ld. Then he had t leave schl. Andersen started wrking as an actr and singer t make a living. He lved reading bks s much that he went back t schl at 17. His first bk came ut in 1835. Frm then n, he wrte abut ne bk a year fr 37 years.
There will be a park abut Andersen’s tales (传说) and life in Shanghai. If yu like Andersen, yu can g there t learn abut his life and tales, and yu can play games t.
61. What is Hans Christian Andersn?
_________________________________________________
62. Where was Andersn brn?
_________________________________________________
63. When is Children’s Bk Day?
_________________________________________________
64. Wh read Andersn a stry every day?
__________________________________________________
65. Why did Andersn wrk as an actr r singer?
__________________________________________________
Ⅷ.短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
Lng ag, there were tw geese wh ften visited a pnd (池塘) t eat fish. The geese always had a chat with the lnely trtise (乌龟) living in the pnd. They spent many days talking abut different things and they b____66____ gd friends.
One day, when the geese realized there were n mre fish in the pnd, they d____67____ t migrate (迁移) t a new and larger pnd up nrth. They tld their decisin t their friend, the l____68____ trtise. The trtise felt sad and expressed his wish t g alng with them. The geese thught this was a gd i____69____ .
“Why dn’t we take the lnely trtise alng with us? Then we all can live tgether frever!”
The trtise was delighted, b____70____ sn realized the prblem. “Hw can I g with yu? Because I cannt fly.” The geese came up with a plan, “Dn’t wrry. We will hld a stick b____71____ us. Hld nt the middle f the stick with yur muth. This way, we all can fly t ur new place, but yu have t be very c____72____. At n time during ur jurney shuld yu pen yur muth.”
S the geese and the trtise set ff n their jurney nrthwards. As they flew, they had t pass thrugh many villages, where peple came running ut t see this strange sight. The trtise thught t h____73____, “I am s great. All the villagers are r____74____ ut t see me. If these geese had nt cme with me, n ne wuld have ever nticed them.”
In every village that they passed, the peple cheered and shuted at the trtise. The trtise was s prud that f_____75_____ he culd nt cntain himself any mre. He pened his muth t speak, “I am…”.
IX. 书面表达 （满分25分）
76. 上个月，你结交了一位新朋友，他叫Jack。他有许多的爱好，也有很多优良的品质。请你根据下列提示，以“My new friend”为题，写一篇80词左右的文章，向大家做个介绍。
要求：
1.词数80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.所写内容必须包括所提示的信息，可以作适当的发挥。
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My new friend
Last mnth, I made a new friend. His name is Jack. He studies at Sunshine Middle Schl. Jack has many hbbies.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Life in the Past and Present
What the speaker's grandpa did with the ld radi
He listened t 13 .
What the speaker's grandpa's new radi lks like
It's 14 .
What the speaker has nw
A 15 .
Qunar. cm is the wrld’s mst ppular Chinese travel search site. It helps travelers t find travel prducts and infrmatin. When yu find a ticket yu want, it will lead yu t bk n the airline. It ffers the fastest service, n mre cst.
JD. cm is an nline shpping mall fr bks, clthes, cmputers, TV sets and s n. If yu dn’t want t buy smething fake, yu are sure t buy here. Smetimes it may be a little expensive.
Ggle Ggle. cm is an American search engine, famus as baidu in China. It was set up n Sept 7,1997. It is a gd website t use when yu want t search sme infrmatin yu want nline.
Meituan. cm is a grup buying website. It ffers prducts and services at lwer prices. Yu can get friendliest service cheaper frm here. If yu want t buy smething cheap r get service well, visit it.
g abrad, has left fr, in my free time, except, were tired ut, in sme ways, hurried t, trade centres
姓名
Jack
学校
阳光中学
爱好
读书
他喜欢看书。
他对各种各样的书感兴趣，因为……
旅游
他也喜欢旅游。
●去年他和他父母一起参观了上海。在上海有很多主题公园（theme park)，如迪士尼乐园（Disneyland)。他喜欢这座城市，因为……
未来计划
●他想为保护环境做点事情。如果……家乡将会变得越来越美丽。
●他相信不久，越来越多的人也会来参观他的家乡。