2024年湖北省优质初中学校发展联盟中考适应性（一）考试英语试题

这是一份2024年湖北省优质初中学校发展联盟中考适应性（一）考试英语试题，共8页。

(考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分)
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一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
A friend wrte me a letter a few weeks ag.He felt hpeless at the time.He ended his letter with this1 :“We 2 really change this crazy wrld we live in,
can we?”
I replied t him and started my wn letter with these wrds:"Yes,we mst
3 can.”
I can still remember smene 4 changed my wrld.She was the 5
teacher at my primary schl.I liked her music class and I wanted t impress(给…留 下印象)her. 6,I didn't knw hw t play any instruments.
One day,she let me 7 playing her guitar.I did my best,but culd nly stumble alng(断断续续地弹奏).When I finished playing,I put my 8 dwn.“I guess I am nt very gd.”I tld her.She lked at me with her 9 eyes,smiled at me and said,“We are all gd at smething.Yu just need t find ut 10 yu are gd at.Then,yu can share it with the wrld.”
Thse 11wrds changed me.They 12 a seed(种子) in my heart that cntinues t grw t this day.They made me realize that I had 13 gd inside f me.I just had t find it and share it.
Can yu change the wrld?Yes,yu can!Yu can change it thrugh ne chice, ne persn r ne kind act at a time.All yu have t d is t 14 yur kindness(仁 慈).Mther Teresa nce said,“Gd desn't ask us t d great things,but small
things 15 great lve.”S make yur lve great!
( ) B.instructin C.questin D.lessn
( )'t B.can C.must D.mustn't
( ) B.certainly C.quickly D.suddenly
( ) B.whm C.whse D.wh
( )
B.Chinese
C.English
D.music
九年级英语试题·第1 页·(共8页)
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相 符的最佳选项。
A
九年级英语试题·第2 页·(共8页)
( )
B.Luckily
C.Hwever
D.Then
( )
B.try
C.enjy
D.spend
( )
B.hand
C.face
D.fingers
( )
B.kind
C.sad
D.quiet
( )
B.whse
C.what
D.why
( )
B.lng
C.simple
D.difficult
( )
B.sld
C.planted
D.ffered
( )
B.anything
C.nthing
D.nne
( )
B.share
C.lse
D.tuch
( )
B.n
C.in
D.by
In China,writing brushes,ink sticks,paper and ink stnes are called the Fur Treasures f Study.Amng the high-quality treasures,the writing brush prduced in Huzhu,the ink stick prduced in Huizhu,the xuan paper made in Xuancheng
and the ink stne made in Duanxi are the best-knwn.
The writing brushes can be used t draw the pictures n painted ptteries(陶器).They are mainly made f the hair f animals.
Thse made f wl are called yangha and thse made f the
weasel's(鼬)tail hair are called langha.Their artistic effects(效
果)in writing and painting cannt be cpied by any ther pens.
The ink stick is the pigment(颜料)used in writing and painting.A stry abut the ink stick ges like this:Tw famus skilled men prduced a kind f high-quality ink stick.As a result,the Emperr Li Yu in Tang Dynasty agreed t give them the family name“Li”.Frm then n,the fame f the Li Ink Stick was widespread
The famus xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties.It's said that Cai Lun's pupil Kng Dan tk the jb f prducing paper but failed t make perfect white paper.Later he happened t see the ebny (檀木)in the rivers.It was wet with the water and turned white.Then he used the bark(树皮)t prduce the wrld-famus xuan paper
The ink stne was already very ppular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance f the Fur
Famus Ink Stnes-Duan Ink Stne,She Ink Stne,Ta Ink Stne and Chengni Ink Stne.They can nt nly be used in writing and
painting but als fr admiratin.
( )16.If yu g t Huzhu,yu wuld like t buy
A.writing brushes B.ink sticks C.ink stnes D.xuan paper
( )17.What are the writing brushes mainly made f?
A.The wlf's tail B.The hair f animals.
C.The weasel's tail. D.The pig's hair
( )18.Paragraph 4 mainly talks abut
A.when the famus xuan paper appeared
B.wh prduced the famus xuan paper
C.where the famus xuan paper appeared
D.hw the famus xuan paper was prduced
( )19.Accrding t the passage,it is clear that
A.Li Ink Stick was widespread befre Tang Dynasty
B.the Ink Stnes were used fr writing,painting r admiratin.
C.the xuan paper was prduced by Cai Lun in the Sui
D.the ther pens can be used as well as“yangha”and“langha” ( )20.Where is the passage prbably frm?
A.China Art B.China Travel C.China Sprts D.China Fd
B
“I will think f it.”It is easy t say this,but d yu knw what great things have cme frm thinking?Thugh we cannt see,r hear,r feel ur thughts,they have great pwer(力量)!
Isaac Newtn was seated in his garden n a summer evening when he saw an apple fall frm a tree.He began t think,and tried t find ut why the apple fell.
Then he discvered hw the earth,sun,mn,and stars are kept in their places.
James Fergusn nce saw the inside f his father's watch,and he wndered, “Why shuld I nt make a watch?”This set him thinking and it led t a wden clck
which kept gd time.
Walt Disney,the famus American film-maker,was ften thinking f new ideas. One day,when he was in a meeting,he suddenly stpped talking,deep in thught. He lked and lked at a place high up in the rm.This cntinued fr a lng time,
and then he gt an idea fr a new cartn.
Ideas cme at any time,and the imprtant thing is t think.When yu meet with any difficulty,dn't lse heart.Try t think f it befre asking smene t help yu.
Think and by thinking yu will learn hw t think creatively.
九年级英语试题·第3页·(共8页)
( )21.Newtn wanted t find ut when he saw the fallen apple?
A.when the apple hit him B.why the apple fell
C.wh made the apple fall D.where the apple fell ( )22.Wh made a wden clck?
A.Isaac Newtn. B.Walt 'father. D.James Fergusn.
( )23.Walt Disney was when he gt an idea fr a new cartn.
A.making a film B.telling a stry
C.having a meeting D.sitting in a garden
( )24.Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构)f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,…)
B. C. D.
( )25.Frm the passage we can learn that
A.we shuld always ask thers fr help
B.every ne f us likes thinking
C.it is easy t see and hear ur thughts
D.thinking helps t get new ideas
C
Tim's graduatin prject is a mdel f a hydr-pwer(水电)statin.He designed it fr his hmetwn in western Cambdia(柬埔寨).The area is shrt f electricity.
He hpes he will slve the prblem.
The 24-year-ld yung man is a student at Kunming University.He ften says that in his hmetwn,it is nrmal t start wrking when the sun rises and stp when
the sun ges dwn.That's because they dn't have enugh electricity.
The memries f thse dark nights made him have the idea f prviding enugh electricity fr his hmetwn.When cnsidering where t start,he fund that China gave him the answer.China has helped Cambdia build several hydr-pwer statins.
They have played imprtant rles in prviding electricity fr the cuntry.
“Part f my dream f lighting up my hmetwn has cme true with China's help. I decided t learn mre skills in China in rder t prvide mre pwer fr my
hmetwn,"Tim said.
He came t study in China in 2018.Fr a freign student,t get a degree in
九年级英语试题·第4 页·(共8页)
China is a challenge.“It was difficult t understand sme terms ( 术 语 ) at first
because I culdn't find similar wrds in my wn language fr them,”Tim said.
Frm experiments with small light bulbs( 灯 泡 ) t mdels f hydr-pwer statins,Tim has kept n explring.He has dne lts f research wrk fr his graduatin prject carefully.He referred t the design and the infrmatin f a
hydr-pwer statin built in his cuntry with China's help.
“I believe that my mdel will becme a real hydr-pwer statin ne day,and
that my cuntry will have enugh electricity in the future.And it will becme
greener,"he said
( )26.Tim wanted t design a mdel f a hydr-pwer statin because :
A.peple in Cambdia can't affrd t pay fr the electricity
B.his cuntry desn't have enugh hydr-pwer statins
C.his cuntry is nt far away frm China
D.there are many hydr-pwer statins in China
( )27.What has China dne fr Tim's cuntry?
A.China has asked mre students t study in China.
B.China has prvided mre mney fr Cambdia.
C.China has helped Cambdia build a few hydr-pwer statins.
D.China has planned t build a hydr-pwer statin fr Cambdia. ( )28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The memries f thse dark nights made Tim study hard.
B.Tim decided t learn mre skills in Cambdia.
C.It was easy fr a freign student t get a degree in China.
D.Tim wrked hard in rder t make his dream cme true.
‘ )29.What des the wrd“it”in the last paragraph refer t?
A.Tim's future B.Tim's mdel
C.Tim's cuntry D.Tim's schl
( )30.The passage is mainly abut
A.Tim's dream B.Tim's degree
C.Tim's cuntry D.Tim's graduatin
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连 贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It is very cmmn t have bad feelings in ur daily life.Here are sme tips t
九年级英语试题·第5页·(共8页)
remind yu f hw t vercme yur lw feelings.
31
When yu talk abut yur feelings and smene yu respect understands hw yu feel,it starts yu n the way t healing(恢复).It als helps yu t see yurself in
different ways,s yu can get back t being wh yu want t be.
Get ut f the huse.
Getting ut can be hard if yu feel like yu dn't want t be arund peple. That's OK fr nw,but at least make yurself walk t a place with a nice view r a
place that brings yu sme peace. 32
Eat yur favrite fd.
Dn't verd it,but allw yurself t eat whatever fds yu lve. 33
Hwever,yu dn't take the time t have them in the huse.I knw that eating a
fresh peach makes me happy,s I eat ne daily.
Smile.
34 The act f smiling actually lets ut chemicals in yur brain that make yu want t smile mre and make yu feel better.Practice at hme first,and then g t a public place and wear that smile.Peple will smile back,and that will make yu feel
happier.
The idea here is t make yur life better,and n ne can d that but yu. 35
Yu'd be surprised at hw easy it is t feel better when yu d things t help yurself
heal.
三、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
In the eyes f many freigners,Chinese are the best hsts(主人)and the wrst
guests.Hwever,Western hsts smetimes lk rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes f
九年级英语试题·第6页·(共8页)
A.Maybe the fds yu lve are actually gd fr yu.
B.A change f scenery(风景)and fresh air will help yu heal.
C.Please give it a chance.
D.Keep yur feelings t yurself.
E.Talk with smene.
F.Lk at yurself in the mirrr and see the difference between sadness and smile.
if d like shuld surprise cuntry because where allw directly
Chinese guests.It is 36 the guest-hst relatinship in China is quite different
frm that in the West.
In China,guests are almst 37 gds.Whenever I enter a Chinese friend's hme, the hst is quick t bring me a cup f tea r water.But in sme Western 38 ,generally the guest is nt a gd.Acting accrding t the hst's way f 39 things is usual
behavir fr a guest.
My wife's mther,a very kind Chinese lady,desn't smke.When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse,as a nn-smker,I feel unhappy.Usually,I want t stp them 40 ,but I must realize that in China,t be a gd hst,she must
nt d that.
In mst Nrth American hmes,if yu are a guest,and the hsts are nt smkers,yu 41 nt smke in their huse.At the very least,yu shuld ask, “Is it OK 42 I smke?"But dn't be 43 if they say,“N,yu can't smke.”In my culture,if yu smke in their huse,yu are a bad guest,but if yu
are nt 44 t smke in their huse,they are nt rude hsts.
In a wrd,n matter 45 yu are,the best way t be a gd guest is t adapt
t(适应)the habits f yur hsts'.
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Sme peple have n interest in sprts.They think that sprts make them mre tired.They say,“I dn't want t waste time playing sprts.”T these peple,Li Lei,a 14-year-ld by,wuld plitely say,"Yu have nt discvered the fun f
sprts.Let me share a basketball game l played.”
One day,ur schl team was playing against a team frm anther schl.Our parents and friends were there t cheer us.A lt f peple were watching,which
made us feel happier than befre.We all wanted t win the game.
The game was nearly ver and we were ne pint behind.Our cach called us tgether and said calmly,“Okay,either we scre nw r the game is ver.Let's wrk hard t scre.Even if we dn't scre,at least we have tried ur best.S dn't think
t much.Just d it.”
Well,in the last minute f the game,we finally scred and tw teams tied(打成 平局)!We went int vertime(加时)and we lst in the end.But after the game,the
cach tld us that he was prud.He had never seen a team try harder than us.
九年级英语试题·第7页·(共8页)
T be hnest,I get a lt f pleasure in playing sprts.It makes me happy and cmfrtable.S my advice is t chse a sprt and keep ding it.It will make yu
strnger!Yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
46.Accrding t Paragraph 1,sme peple dn't like sprts because
,(15个词以内)
47.Li Lei's cach called them tgether when . (5个词以内) 48.What's the result f the game?
(5个词以内)
49.Why was the cach prud f the team after the game?
(10个词以内)
50.Accrding t the passage,what can we learn frm sprts? (至少列举2点)
(20个词以内) 第二节 书面表达(共 1 小题，满分15分)
时光荏苒，光阴似箭。在三年的初中生活里，你肯定遇到过许多良师益友，其中谁 会是你最难忘的人呢?学校英文月刊发起了题为 “I will never frget……”的征文活
动。请根据以下征文要求，讲述你和他(她)之间的故事。
要求：(1)你的征文应包含通知中黑体部分内容；
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数90词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I will never frget… …
Hw time flies!I'll graduate frm my middle schl sn.In the past three
years,I've met lts f imprtant persns.
九年级英语试题·第8页·(共8页)
Ntice
In the past three years,yu have met many persns yu will never frget!
Wh is yur mst unfrgettable persn?
Why is he/she yur unfrgettable persn?
What is yur feeling abut him/her?
Share with us!
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