2024年辽宁省铁岭市开原市中考二模英语试题
展开第一部分:听力部分
一、第一节 (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段短对话。从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the Great Wall. B. T the Palace Museum. C. T West Lake.
( )2. What did the man think f the trip?
A. It was bring. B. It was great. C. It was interesting.
( )3. What jb des the wman d?
A. She's a dctr. B. She's a teacher. C. She's an fficer.
( )4. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. ¥8. B. ¥14. C. ¥18.
( )5. When did the wman get up?
A. At 6 ’clck. B. At 7 ’clck. C. At 8 ’clck.
( )6. Which pet des Mike keep?
A. Acat. B. A dg. C. A rabbit.
( ) 7. Wh did the wman g t Hng Kng with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her parents.
( )8. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A cuple. B. A desert. C. A nvel.
二、第二节 (共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第9段材料,回答第9-11题。
( )9. What is the name f the play?
A. The Night f the Her. B. The Night f the Hrse. C. The Night f the King.
( ) 10. When did the man watch the play?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
( ) 11. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the bus stp. B. At the city library. C. At the schl gate.
听第10段材料, 回答第12-14题。
( )12. Hw many Yes/N questins can the man ask?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
( ) 13. Hw ften d the speakers use the inventin?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a mnth.
( )14. Which inventin is mentined in the cnversatin?
A. The cmputer. B. The pen. C. The wheel.
听第11段材料, 回答第15-17题。
( )15. What cmpetitin did Peter take part in?
A. The English speech cmpetitin. B. The English singing cmpetitin.
C. The Chinese painting cmpetitin.
( ) 16. What is Peter's habit every mrning?
A. Reading English. B. Painting pictures. C. Singing sngs.
( )17. Hw did Peter feel befre the cmpetitin?
A. Happy. B. Nervus. C. Sad.
听第12段材料, 回答第18-20题。
( ) 18. What's wrng with Lucy?
A. She has a cld. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stmachache.
( ) 19. What will the man brrw frm Lucv?
A. A chair. B. A bicycle. C. A bk.
九年英语随堂练习(四) 第 1 页 共6页( )20. What will Lucy prbably d?
A. Meet her friends. B. Sleep in bed. C. See the dctr.
第二部分:笔试部分 (满分:90分;考试时间:90分钟)
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、 阅读理解(本题共20小题,每题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共16小题, 每小题2分; 满分32分)
A
Children can play utside all year lng ——they just need t be dressed fr the cld. Staying dry and active will als help with hw lng they can be cmfrtable utside. These tips are als useful t adults.
Watch fr wind -5℃
In winter the wind draws mre heat frm the bdy. Windy days can feel much clder. The temperature might be -5℃, but it can feel like -20℃ with the wind. Check the weather befre ging utside and stay inside if it ges belw -27℃
Dress in layers(层).-7℃
Wear layers with an uter layer that is gd against the wind. Silk r linen (亚麻布) is nt suitable fr winter. What's mre, dn't wear cttn in cld weather because it takes in sweat and will feel cld. A think cat made f wl is a gd chice.
Knw abut dangers in the cld.-35℃
If yu are utside fr a lng time in very cld weather withut enugh clthes, yu may get a prblem. If yu can't feel yur hands, face and feet r if they are white, this culd be a sign f frstbite (冻伤). If this happens, head inside right away and warm the bdy part slwly with yur hands r warm (nt ht) water.
( )21. Hw d peple feel n a wind y winter day?
A. Less active than usual. B. As freezing as usual.
C. Much clder than nrmal. D. N different frm nrmal.
( )22. Which sweater shuld yu wear if yu want t g skiing this weekend(-7℃)?
A. A silk sweater. B. A wl sweater. C. A linen sweater. D. A cttn sweater.
( )23. What shuld yu d if the cld makes yur feet feel nthing?
A. D mre exercise t keep warm. B. Have a bath with ht water carefully.
C. Camp utside and change a thicker cat. D. Find a warm place and slwly warm them.
( )24. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T give reasns fr suitable dressing in winter.
B. T list advice fr dressing t keep warm in the cld.
C. T intrduce different cats in different temperatures.
D. T cmpare different ways f dressing in cld weather.
B
The C919, China’s self-develped large passenger aircraft which is similar in size t the Airbus320 and Being 737, successfully cmpleted its first cmmercial (商业的) flight frm Shanghai tBeijing n 28 May, making its fficial entry int the civil aircraft(民用飞机) market.
With 8 business seats and 156 ecnmy seats, this single-aisl e (单通道) C919 aircraft has varius passenger-friendly features (特点), such as a 2.25 meter-high aisle ceiling(过道天花板) and drp-dwn verhead bins. The middle seat f the ecnmy class is 1.5 cm wider than its neighbring seats.
Abut 130 passengers travelled n the C919, which departed Shanghai Hngqia InternatinalAirprt at 10:32 a. m. The plane was greeted with a water salu te (洒水礼) after landing at BeijingCapital Internatinal Airprt at 12:31 p. m. Tw water cannns(高压水炮) shwer the plane frm tw sides. It is said that the water salute is a traditin t celebrate a plane's first flight.
九年英语随堂练习(四) 第 2 页 共6页The head designer f the C919 and chief scientist at Cmmercial Aircraft Crpratin f ChinaLtd (COMAC) said the cmmercial flight was the fulfillment(实现) f a dream.“COMAC will wrk n delivery f mre jets t ur clients t ensure mre peple can take ur hmegrw n aircraft,”he said.
“Sitting in the China-made passenger aircraft C919, I felt extremely excited and prud,” ZhangKeli, ne f the passengers, said when she shared her memrable experience with Peple's Daily.“Bth the take-ff and landing were as smth as wide-bdy aircraft, and the whle flying prcess is terrific. The cabin is quieter than traditinal narrw-bdy jets,”Zhang said.
( )25. The flight f C919 frm Shanghai t Beijing marked .
A. the aviatin (航空) industry can get mney mre easily than befre
B. a great number f peple are interested in the first water salute
C. Chinese peple can chse t take planes made by China at any time
D. a self-develped passenger aircraft has been in service successfully in China
( )26. Hw many passengers des the C919 hld at mst if pssible?
A.130. B. 156. C.164. D.919.
( )27. The underlined wrd“terrific”in Paragraph 5 prbably means“ ”.
A. excellent B. nrmal C. usual D. wrng
( )28. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Yu shuld chse the middle seats because it's narrwer than thers.
B. Zhang Keli is satisfied with her plane ride as a passenger in the C919.
C. The C919 landed at Shanghai Hngqia Internatinal Airprt at 10:32 a. m.
D. The C919 received a water salute at Shanghai Hngqia Internatinal Airprt.
C
Dgs are ur best friends. But it's hard t believe that they used t be wild animals.
Thusands f years ag, yu culdn't find dgs. Yu culd find wlves. Wlves and humans lived side by side. The wlves prbably ate the fd peple threw away arund their villages. As time went by, these wlves started t be guard dgs and help t drive away dangerus animals. Since then,we have been friends with dgs.
Dgs cmmunicate thrugh bdy language and sund. It might bar k with excitement, give yu a lick(舔) r wag(摆动) its tail t shw its happiness. Wagging its tail back and frth(来回地) means a dg feels relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail lw tells yu that a dg feels wrried. Standing its tail straight up tells yu that a dg feels nervus.
Dgs are lvely animals. Scientists have fund that keeping a dg can make peple healthier and peple can have a higher level f physical activity. D yu want t keep a dg? If yu want t keep a dg as a pet, make sure yur family has enugh space, mney and the time that yu need t care fr a dg. Play and exercise are imprtant fr dgs t stay happy and fit. Sme dgs like t jump with their wners r g fr a swim. Fr mst dgs, the mst imprtant jb f all is bringing lve and jy t their families.
( )29. What did peple use dgs t d thusands f years ag?
A. T eat fd they threw away. B. T prtect them frm danger.
C. T find wlves in the villages. D. T guide them t ther places.
( )30. Which f the fllwing behavirs shws a dg is pleased?
A. Wagging its tail. B. Barking ludly. C. Standing its tail. D. Licking its bdy.
( )31. What's the advantage f keeping a dg?
A. It can make peple unhealthy. B. It can lwer physical activities.
C. It can bring lve and happiness. D. It can teach the wner t jump.
( )32. What can be the best title fr this text?
A. The cnditins f keeping a dg B. The benefit f keeping a dg
C. The histry f keeping a dg D. Peple's best friends---dgs
九年英语随堂练习(四) 第 3 页 共6页D
① D yu have Chinese calligraphy(书法) curriculum(课程) in yur schl? D yu think it is necessary fr students t learn it? As t this questin, different peple hld different pinins abut it.
② One reasn why Chinese calligraphy shuld be learned at schl is that it is an imprtant frm f culture expressin. Clearly, it is nt just abut practicing handwriting. It is als abut cnnecting with a traditinal Chinese art frm. When students learn this art in class, they will becme mre interested in the wrks f famus Chinese artists.
③ Anther reasn is that it may help students t develp patience. At the times f high technlgy, students are getting less patient fr traditinal classrm learning. By intrducing Chinese calligraphy int the classrm, students’ patience can be imprved because they have t practice fcusing n each brush mvement.
④ Frm the abve, it can be seen that there are clear advantages. Hwever, thers think there are sme disadvantages. The first ne is that it has little t d with students’ life. Living in a mdern age, pens and paper will lse their imprtant by and by. S wuldn't it be a backward () step if students were asked t spend their valuable time at schl learning Chinese calligraphy?
⑤ The secnd argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at schl is that it takes a lng time t master. The time at schl is better spent n mre imprtant subjects. After all, learningChinese calligraphy can always be dne as an after-schl activity if students are really interested in it.
⑥ In my pinin, the advantages far utweigh the disadvantages. This special art frm is ne fChina's natinal treasures. It als helps t enrich students'life and imprve their sense f beauty.
( )33. Why des the writer ask tw questins in Paragraph 1?
A. T explain the reasns. B. T lead in the tpic.
C. T shw the imprtance. D. T prvide sme clues(线索).
( )34. What is the writer's attitude twards learning Chinese calligraphy?
A. Psitive. B. Uncertain. C. Negative. D. Dubtful.
( )35. What is the purpse f writing the text?
A. T intrduce the lng histry f Chinese calligraphy.
B. T encurage students t give up Chinese calligraphy.
C. T shw sme great methds fr practicing Chinese calligraphy.
D. T advise students t pay mre attentin t Chinese calligraphy.
( )36. Hw is the text rganized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ……)。
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分)
E
We're talked abut snails(蜗牛) and their slw mve. But much f the time they dn't mve at all. They're in their shells, sleeping.
37 S at the least sign f ht sun, a snail draws its bdy int its shell and clses the pening with a thin cver. Then it ges t sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. S whenever it rains, it ges inside its shell huse and ges t sleep. A snail can sleep fr as lng as it needs t. 38 Or it can sleep fr days at a time.
In spring the snail wakes up. Its bdy is abut three inches lng. When hungry, the snail lks fr fd. It can't see very well. Its eyes, at the ends f the tp feelers(触角), are very weak. But its sense f smell is very strng. It helps the snail t the new greens. 39
九年英语随堂练习(四) 第 4 页 共6页A snail's muth is n lnger than the pint f a pin (针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are s small that yu can't see them. But they d their wrk. If yu put a snail in a hard paper bx, it will eat its way ut. And if a snail wears ut its teeth, it will grw new nes.
Mstly, a snail lks fr fd at night. 40 A snail can g n eating fr hurs and never feel full.
A. It can take a shrt sleep.
B. Sleep is imprtant fr a snail.
C. Ht sun will dry ut a snail's bdy.
D. But n cludy days it eats in the daytime.
E. Then the snail's little muth ges t wrk.
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I wke up, rain was ludly hitting my windw. Weekends are my nly 41 t sleep in,but I culdn't because f the sund f the rain. My brain was 42 and full f ideas, s I decided t get up and finish my English hmewrk.
I went t a cffee shp and started taking ntes n 43 was happening arund me. When Ilked at the parking lt, an elderly cuple in a car 44 my attentin. After parking, the wman gt ut and went t help her husband ut f the car. They 45 the shp tgether.
46 they came inside, anther vehicle (车辆) appeared in the parking lt, with all fur windws rlled dwn and a bunch f (一群) peple inside. The teenager wh was driving it had turned the speakers up s high that I culd hear 47 music inside the cffee shp.
Hwever, they were nt bad kids. They were just 48 the music.
A series f memries ppped int (急急走进…) my mind. I culd nt stp 49 the peple wh have been by my side since I was yung.
Similar t life in the real wrld, everyne is different, but whether friends r enemies, we are all still part f the 50 grup, humankind. When we disagree with thers, we shuld take a step back,lk carefully and try t understand them befre judging them.
( )41. A. treasure B. accident C. chance D. suggestin
( )42. A. frzen B. empty C. awake D. wrried
( )43. A. what B. where C. hw D. when
( )44. A. brught B. paid C. hit D. caught
( )45. A. fund B. entered C. went D. searched
( )46. A. Even thugh B. Ever since C. As lng as D. As sn as
( )47. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
( )48. A. making B. singing C. facing D. enjying
( )49. A. meeting with B. lking after C. thinking abut D. bringing up
( )50. A. lvely B. same C. serius D. strng
第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
三、语篇填空 (共10 小题,每题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Usually light helps us see. Hwever, peple are using t much f it. 51. fact, it's a kind f pllutin.
When we cme t lking at the night sky, t much light 52. (make) it difficult fr us t watch sme f life's mst wnderful views: stars, planets and even galaxies(星系). Accrding t 53. (science) research, abut 2,500 stars can be directly seen by the 54. (human)eyes withut using any special equipment. But because f light pllutin, yu can nly see 200 t 300stars frm tday's cuntryside, and n mre than ten stars frm a city.
九年英语随堂练习(四) 第 5 页 共6页Light pllutin influences mre than just ur view f sky. Research shws that lts f nighttime light can be bad fr wildlife, t.
T much light at night may even influence human's health, 55. scientists are nt sure f that. They are still learning mre.
In rder t prevent things frm ging 56. (bad), gvernment and sme rganizatins are wrking t reduce light pllutin. Many cities and twns have taken 57. (actin) t reduce the use f lights at night. Lights are used nly when and where they are 58. (true) needed. They als shine lights dwn at the grund instead f up int the sky and use lwer brightness levels.
Hpefully, in 59. near future, humans can enjy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and 60. (disturbed) life, t:
四、阅读与表答(共4小题, 第61~63题, 每小题2分; 第64小题 4分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Did yu knw that vcabulary (词汇) is mre imprtant than grammar? Gd vcabulary can help us cmmunicate successfully thugh the grammar is nt perfect.
Hwever, ne cmmn prblem is learning new wrds and then frgetting them. S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can't remember it at that mment. Des this ften happen t yu? The reasn fr this difficulty is that mst students try t learn vcabulary by studying lists and dictinaries and remembering the wrds. But it may nt wrk if yu dn't have a very gd memry.
The best way t remember the wrds successfully is t write the wrds and use them at nce.Yu can d this with a very simple exercise. Every time yu learn a new wrd, fr example, frm anEnglish lessn r an article, write it dwn in yur vcabulary ntebk. Writing is mre active than just reading a definitin (释义). Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin,ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example se ntence that yu create.
Imagine yu just learn the wrd“generus”, write in yur vcabulary ntebk: generus (adjective), definitin——giving r willing t give freely. Example ne, frm the article: Thanks fr paying fr my dinner, yu're very generus. Example tw, my example: My brther is generus because he vlunteers at the animal shelter n weekends. Try t make yur wn example sentences true t yur life because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd. The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentences using the new wrd. It's helpful fr yu t remember it. These tw simple steps—writing the wrd and using it at nce—help yu remember and use new wrds.
61. Why is vcabulary mre imprtant than grammar?
62. What is the best way t remember the wrds successfully?
63. Hw shuld yu make yur wn examples?
64. D yu have ther ways t help yu remember wrds? Write 30 wrds r mre
五、书面表达(满分20分)
近年来,一些年轻人热衷于庆祝万圣节等西方节日,相反,中国的各大传统节日却受到“冷落”。假设你是李辉,对此现象, 请你以“The return f Chinese traditinal festivals”为题写一封英语倡议书。要点如下:
(1)目前你所观察到的现象;(2)你对此现象的想法或观点;(3)你的建议或举措。
(4) 参考词汇: cultural cnfidence 文化自信; prmte Chinese culture 弘扬中国文化
注意:(1)词数80~100词;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
The return f Chinese traditinal festivals
九年英语随堂练习 (四) 第 6 页 共6页
2023-2024学年度九年级下学期英语第四次随堂练习参考答案:
第一部分:(听力满分:20分)
一、1-4 AABC 5-8 BACA
二、9-11 BAA 12-14 CAB 15-17 AAB 18-20 ABC
第二部分:(笔试满分:90分)
一、21-24 CBDB 25-28 DCAB 29-32 BACD 33-36 BADC 37-40 CAED
二、41-45 CCADB 46-50 DCDCB
三、51. In 52. makes 53. scientific 54. human’s 55. but 56. wrse
57. actins 58. truly 59. the 60. undisturbed
四、61. Because gd vcabulary can help us cmmunicate successfully thugh the grammar is nt perfect.
62. T write the wrds and use them at nce.
63. True t life.
64. Srting new wrds can help me remember new wrds. I usually divide new wrds int different grups and remember thse wrds in the same grup tgether. This can help me remember thse wrds better. (答案合理,即可得分)
五、 One pssible versin:
In recent years, sme yung peple are keen t celebrate Hallween and ther Western festivals. On the cntrary (相反), China’s majr traditinal festivals have been “neglected (忽视)” .
I think we Chinese peple shuld first like ur Chinese festivals. Because they represent (代表) ur traditinal culture and spirit. They can nt nly prmte Chinese culture but als let ur culture stre itself.
I hpe we can pay mre attentin t ur traditinal festivals at rdinary times and at the same time TV shuld als increase the publicity (宣传) f these festivals s that the yung peple can remember these traditinal festivals and strengthen (增强) ur cultural cnfidence.
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