127，云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题（含听力）

这是一份127，云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题（含听力），文件包含127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力docx、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力1mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力10mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力2mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力3mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力4mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力5mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力6mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力7mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力8mp3、127云南省昭通市水富市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题含听力9mp3等11份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 5。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the man’s raincat?
A. In the ffice.B. On the bus.C. At hme.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where’s my raincat? I remembered having it n after getting ff the bus.
W: Are yu sure? Yu’re always leaving things behind at the ffice.
M: I’m certain I carried it in my hands when I came hme. There it is — n the sfa.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman think f sharing a rm with thers?
A. Uncmfrtable.B. Enjyable.C. Trublesme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu enjy having a rmmate?
W: Yeah. It’s my first experience sharing a rm, and it’s really nice t have smene t talk t.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much is the milk?
A. $3.B. $3.50.C. $6.50.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can we have ur check please?
M: That’ll be $46.50. Will this be cash r credit?
W: Wait. Right here yu charged us twice fr the milk.
M: I’m s srry. Let me take that ff. There yu g. Yur new ttal is $43.50.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the wman call the man?
A. T lk fr a jb.
B. T ask him t put up a ntice.
C. T leave a message fr her pian teacher.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell. I’m calling abut a ntice fr a pian teacher that was n the bard at cllege.
M: Oh, yes. Have yu been teaching pian fr a lng time?
W: Well, fr ver ten years.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the cnversatin abut?
A. A bss.B. An exam.C. An interview.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw did it g?
M: I think I did well. They said they wuld make a decisin by this Thursday.
W: What are yur chances f getting that jb?
M: I believe I have a gd chance. The bss seems t like me.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Strangers.
7. What des the man want t d during the summer vacatin?
A. Learn t drive.B. D vlunteer wrk.C. G sightseeing.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Thank gdness. It’s Friday. I’m s tired. We had exams all week.
W: Yeah, I’m tired, t. Luckily we’ve finished all the exams. We can relax during the summer hliday.
M: Yeah. And I als tk my driver’s test tday.
W: Finally! Hw did yu d? Did yu pass it?
M: Thugh the test was really difficult t me. I passed anyway.
W: Yu did? Cngratulatins!
M: Thanks.
W: Well, d yu have any plans fr the summer hliday? I want t g sightseeing.
M: Well, I want t vlunteer in the hspital. And I think it is meaningful t d the vlunteer wrk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman prbably?
A. A custmer.B. A manager.C. A secretary.
9. When will the man’s train leave fr Lndn?
A. At 9:30 am.B. At 11:30 am.C. At 5:00 pm.
10. Wh will the man meet n Thursday?
A. Mr. Black.B. Ms. Smith.C. Mike.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd mrning. Ann.
W: Gd mrning, Mr. Jnes.
M: Can yu tell me what meeting I have this week?
W: I will bring the diary. OK, this afternn yu have a meeting with Mike at 5:00 pm. On Wednesday, yu are ging t Lndn t meet the new custmer Mr. Black. Dn’t frget yur train leaves at 9:30 am.
M: OK. What time is my meeting in Lndn?
W: At 11:30. And n Thursday Ms. Smith wants t talk t yu.
M: Wh is Ms. Smith?
W: She is ur new prject manager. She starts next week.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where is the by nw?
A. At schl.B. At a stadium.C. In his huse.
12. Hw will the by get hme?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
13. What time is it?
A. 3:30.B. 4:00.C. 5:00.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi. Mike, where are yu? Yu tld me yu wuld be hme at 3:30 tday.
M: Oh, srry. Mum. I cmpletely frgt that. I’m ging t play in a basketball match after schl. It’s at the City Stadium.
W: Yur bike brke dwn this mrning. Hw will yu g?
M: I’m ging in the schl bus. I was ging t catch the 234 bus hme frm there, but Tm’s brther is cming t watch and he’s agreed t take me hme in his car, s I dn’t need t. I’ll see yu at five.
W: Well, that’s ne hur later. I think I shuld prepare fr the supper.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What are the speakers ding?
A. Ding sme exercise.
B. Making a training plan.
C. Attending a sprts meeting.
15. Hw lng will the first perid f the exercise last?
A. Tw weeks.B. Fur weeks.C. Six weeks.
16. Which sprt des the man plan t practice n Wednesday?
A. Cycling.B. Swimming.C. Running.
17. Hw des the man find the secnd perid f the exercise?
A. Interesting.B. Easy.C. Stressful.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: The sprts meeting is in six weeks actually. Let’s wrk ut a training schedule fr yu.
M: OK, what shuld I d?
W: Let’s see. Fr the first tw weeks, yu shuld d three r fur wrkuts per week. Yu need t bike, swim and run nce a week. And add anther lnger wrkut f ne f the three sprts that yu feel yu need mre practice.
M: OK. S hw abut I bike n Mnday, swim n Wednesday and run n Friday?
W: Sunds gd! D yu think yu can d that fr tw weeks?
M: Yeah. I think I can. Then what’s next?
W: Then it’s the secnd perid. Yu’ve gt fur mre weeks t g. It’ll be time t increase t five r six lng wrkuts a week.
M: Ww, that’s a lt f wrk t d. I’m afraid I can’t manage it.
W: But yu’ll be fitter after the first perid, s it’ll be easy fr yu t d that.
M: I really hpe s. Maybe starting frm Week 3, I’ll change the exercising time t make it mre interesting.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des the speaker d nw?
A. A gardener.B. A ck.C. An ffice wrker.
19. What des the speaker d at weekends?
A. He plants trees.B. He repairs his truck.C. He drives t the cuntry.
20. What is the speaker’s wife interested in?
A. Picking up leaves.B. Buying ld radis.C. Cllecting ld ckery bks.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mst f the peple may have experienced sme best mments in their life. D yu knw the best thing that ever happened t me? It was when I lst my last jb. Yes, really! Yu may be surprised and find it difficult t understand, but it is really true. I never liked it—stuck in an ffice all day with cmputers and a telephne. Nw my hbby is my full-time jb. I start wrk very early, er... in summer I usually leave hme at abut 5:30 in the mrning, but in winter nt until abut 8:00. I have a small truck, and I carry all my tls in that. It’s autumn nw s I’m cleaning up the gardens—I’m picking up leaves and pulling up ld summer flwers. Oh, and I’m planting small trees, t. At weekends, my wife and I ften drive t the cuntry and explre fun things. I’m interested in cllecting ld radis and she likes t cllect ld ckery bks. I dn’t earn much. but enugh fr my hbby. I’m a very happy man.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fun Fall Weekend Getaways
Gulf Shres, Alabama
Alabama’s Gulf Shres is attractive year-rund, but the fall mnths bring fewer crwds and mre affrdable prices n htels. Head t Gulf Shres fr warm cean waters and lvely whites and beaches that yu may have all t yurself. There’s als plenty t d at this beach destinatin utside f playing in the sand and surfing. Fr example, yu can visit a dwntwn music bar.
Albuquerque, New Mexic
Albuquerque’s amazing landscapes prvide an enjyment fr visitrs year-rund. Hwever, visiting in fall allws yu t enjy the famus Albuquerque Internatinal Balln Fiesta, which takes place in Octber. Bk a trip in early Octber t see hundreds f brightly clred ballns dt the sky—yu can even take a balln ride yurself. Because this ht air balln festival is such a ppular event, yu’ll want t secure accmmdatins well in advance.
Lacnia, New Hampshire
Yu may nt have heard f Lacnia befre. This small New Hampshire city is mstly knwn fr its incredible fall festivals. Perhaps yu’ve heard the famus New Hampshire Pumpkin Festival, which takes place here in late Octber. Plan a weekend getaway t check ut the amazing display f jack-’-lanterns, live music, the Children’s Cstume Parade, a crnhle turnament and mre.
Shenandah Natinal Park, Virginia
Lcated arund 75 miles suthwest f the natin’s capital is Shenandah Natinal Park, a great place fr leaf peeping(赏叶) and explring the utdrs in autumn. This natinal park has mre than 200, 000 acres f frest, waterfalls, flwer fields and plenty f wildlife. Fr example, yu can spt black bears, deer and birds thrughut the natinal park.
21. What can turists d in Alabama’s Gulf Shres?
A. Enjy whites and beaches.
B. See beautiful fallen leaves.
C. Attend pumpkin exhibitins.
D. Watch the Children’s Cstume Parade.
22. Why are peple advised t travel t Albuquerque in fall?
A. There are fewer turists.B. There is a famus balln festival.
C. They can take a balln ride fr free.D. They can save mney during the trip.
23. Which place shuld yu visit if yu are interested in wildlife?
A. Gulf Shres.B. Albuquerque.
C. Lacnia.D. Shenandah Natinal Park.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个秋季周末度假可以去的好地方。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Gulf Shres, Alabama部分中的“Head t Gulf Shres fr warm cean waters and lvely whites and beaches that yu may have all t yurself. (前往墨西哥湾沿岸，享受温暖的海水、美丽的白色和海滩，您可能会拥有一切。)”可知，游客在阿拉巴马州墨西哥湾沿岸（Alabama’s Gulf Shres）可以享受白色和海滩。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Albuquerque, New Mexic部分中的“Hwever, visiting in fall allws yu t enjy the famus Albuquerque Internatinal Balln Fiesta, which takes place in Octber. Bk a trip in early Octber t see hundreds f brightly clred ballns dt the sky—yu can even take a balln ride yurself. (然而，秋季游览可以让您享受10月举行的著名的阿尔伯克基国际热气球嘉年华。预订10月初的旅行，观看数百个色彩鲜艳的气球点缀在天空中 — 您甚至可以亲自乘坐热气球。)”可知，作者建议人们秋季前往阿尔伯克基（Albuquerque），这是因为秋季这里有一个著名的气球节。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Shenandah Natinal Park, Virginia部分中的“This natinal park has mre than 200, 000 acres f frest, waterfalls, flwer fields and plenty f wildlife. Fr example, yu can spt black bears, deer and birds thrughut the natinal park.(这个国家公园拥有超过200000英亩的森林、瀑布、花田和大量的野生动物。例如，您可以在整个国家公园看到黑熊、鹿和鸟类。)”可知，如果你对野生动物感兴趣，你应该参观哪些地方弗吉尼亚州谢南多厄国家公园（Shenandah Natinal Park），故选D。
B
Last Friday, a rbt called EveR6 led an rchestra (管弦乐队) in a perfrmance f Krean music at the Natinal Theater f Krea. EveR 6 is abut as tall as a persn, and has a human-like face that can shw emtins. Its jints (关节) allw it t mve its arms quickly and smthly in many different directins.
But EveR 6 desn’t think n its wn like sme advanced Artificial Intelligence prgrams. Instead, it has a limited grup f mvements that it has been trained t perfrm. T make these mvements as natural as pssible, EveR 6’s mvements are based n thse captured frm real human cnductrs.
In Friday’s perfrmance, the Natinal Orchestra f Krea presented a cncert titled “Absence”. The cncert included five different pieces f music. Tw were cnducted by EveR 6, and tw were cnducted by S-Yeul Chi, wh leads the Busan Philharmnic Orchestra. Bth cnductrs wrked tgether n the final piece.
Mr. Chi was impressed with the way EveR 6 mved. “The rbt was able t present such detailed mves much better than I had imagined,” he said.
But Mr. Chi added that the rbt’s biggest weakness is that it can’t hear. “Sme peple think that cnducting is just a cmbinatin f hand waving and keeping the beat,” said Mr. Chi. “But a gd cnductr needs t listen t the rchestra, s that he r she can crrect and encurage the rchestra as it plays.”
Mr. Chi and EveR 6 bth cnducted a piece f music called “Sense”. Instead f musical ntes, EveR 6 had instructins fr hw t play the piece. The cnductrs and musicians had t wrk tgether t create the music. Mr. Chi cmmunicated with the musicians while EveR 6 kept the beat. Mr. Chi said that nce EveR 6 started, the musicians had “n chice but t fllw its beats”.
Mr. Chi desn’t think rbts are likely t replace human cnductrs. But he believes rbts culd be helpful in situatins like practice sessins where the same thing needs t be repeated many times.
24. What d we knw abut EveR 6 frm the text?
A. It is an experienced cnductr.B. It has a lifelike appearance.
C. It is able t listen t music.D. It is much shrter than a persn.
25. What des the underlined wrd “captured”in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Stlen.B. Stpped.C. Recrded.D. Hidden.
26. What advantage des a human cnductr have ver EveR 6?
A. Waving hands.B. Keeping the beat.
C. Having instructins.D. Cmmunicating with musicians.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A rbt cnducting an rchestra.B. An rchestra having perfrmed in Krea.
C. Mdern music cmbined with technlgy.D. Tw cnductrs getting wrldwide recgnitin.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是机器人音乐指挥家EveR 6，介绍了其特点以及缺点。
【24题详解】
细节理解题，根据第一段“EveR 6 is abut as tall as a persn, and has a human-like face that can shw emtins.(EveR 6和人一样高，有一张像人一样的脸，可以表达情绪)”可知，EveR 6有着栩栩如生的外观。故选B。
【25题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“T make these mvements as natural as pssible, EveR 6’s mvements are based n thse”及画线词后“frm real human cnductrs.”可知，为了使这些动作尽可能自然，EveR 6的动作是基于从真实的人类指挥家那里记录到的。由此可知，划线词的意思是“记录”。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段““Sme peple think that cnducting is just a cmbinatin f hand waving and keeping the beat,” said Mr. Chi. “But a gd cnductr needs t listen t the rchestra, s that he r she can crrect and encurage the rchestra as it plays.”(“有些人认为指挥只是挥手和保持节拍的结合，”崔说。“但是一个好的指挥需要倾听乐队，这样他或她才能在乐队演奏时纠正和鼓励乐队。”)”及第六段“Mr. Chi cmmunicated with the musicians while EveR 6 kept the beat. Mr. Chi said that nce EveR 6 started, the musicians had “n chice but t fllw its beats”.( Chi先生与乐手沟通，而EveR 6则保持节奏。Chi说，一旦EveR 6开始，音乐家们“别无选择，只能跟着它的节奏走”)”可知，与EveR 6相比，人类指挥员的优势是会和音乐人交流，故选D。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Last Friday, a rbt called EveR6 led an rchestra (管弦乐队) in a perfrmance f Krean music at the Natinal Theater f Krea. EveR 6 is abut as tall as a persn, and has a human-like face that can shw emtins. Its jints (关节) allw it t mve its arms quickly and smthly in many different directins.(上周五，一个名为EveR6的机器人在韩国国家剧院领导一个管弦乐队演出了韩国音乐。EveR 6和人一样高，有一张像人一样的脸，可以表达情绪。它的关节使它的手臂在许多不同的方向上快速而平稳地移动)”结合主要介绍的是机器人音乐指挥家EveR 6，介绍了其特点以及缺点。由此可知，本文主要介绍了指挥管弦乐队的机器人。故选A。
C
While temperatures cntinue t climb, visitrs are still cming t see Death Valley Natinal Park n the Califrnia-Nevada brder. The park is knwn as the httest place n Earth. This past weekend, the temperatures climbed t 53.33℃. Mst visitrs at this time f year make it nly a shrt distance t any area in the park befre returning t the cl air in their vehicles.
Early infrmatin frm the park service shws that acrss the natin’s 424 natinal parks, at least fur peple have died this year frm heat-related causes. That includes a 65-year-ld man frm San Dieg wh was fund dead at Death Valley earlier this mnth.
Death Valley Natinal Park suggests visitrs be careful and nt have expectatins f rescue. While park rangers (护林员) drive n park rads and can aid turists in need, it is unsure that lst visitrs will get help in time.
Physical activity can make the heat feel even wrse and leave peple exhausted. Alessia Dempster, wh was visiting frm Edinburgh, Sctland, said, “It’s very ht especially when there’s a gentle wind. Yu wuld think maybe that wuld give yu sme slight relief frm the heat, but it just really des feel like an air blw dryer just ging back in yur face.”
Death Valley is a narrw area that is belw sea level and surrunded by high muntains, the park service’s website says. The dry air and small plant cverage let sunlight heat up the park surface. The heat then becmes trapped in the valley.
Still, several areas in Death Valley cntinue t draw turists. Badwater Basin, made up f salt flats, is cnsidered the lwest pint in all f Nrth America. The 183-meter Ubehebe Crater dates back ver 2,000 years. And Zabriskie Pint is a great sunrise viewing spt.
Jsh Miller, a visitr frm Indianaplis wh has been t 20 natinal parks s far, shared that feeling. “It’s ht, but the scenery is awesme,” he said.
28. What d mst visitrs d in Death Valley?
A. Cl themselves in time.B. D lts f physical exercises.
C. Stay away frm park rangers.D. Carry dryers with themselves.
29. Why des the authr mentin the 65-year-ld man in paragraph 2?
A. T encurage the elderly t travel mre.
B. T express admiratin fr muntain climbers.
C. T advise peple t tur Death Valley mre ften.
D. T shw the danger f traveling in Death Valley.
30. What des paragraph 5 mainly tell us abut Death Valley?
A. Its cvering area.B. Its attractive spts.
C. The reasn why it is s ht.D. The service f its park’s website.
31. What can be inferred abut Death Valley frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. It has a shrt histry.B. It is wrth visiting.
C. It draws fewer and fewer turists.D. It is unsuitable fr viewing sunrise.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的“死亡谷”，这里的气温非常高，但还是吸引了很多人前来参观。
【28题详解】
细节理解题，根据第一段“The park is knwn as the httest place n Earth. This past weekend, the temperatures climbed t 53.33℃. Mst visitrs at this time f year make it nly a shrt distance t any area in the park befre returning t the cl air in their vehicles. (这个公园被认为是地球上最热的地方。上周末，气温攀升至53.33℃。在每年的这个时候，大多数游客只会到公园的任何一个地方很短的距离，然后就会回到他们的车里享受凉爽的空气)”可知，游玩死亡谷国家公园时，大部分游客都会及时给自己降温。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Early infrmatin frm the park service shws that acrss the natin’s 424 natinal parks, at least fur peple have died this year frm heat-related causes. That includes a 65-year-ld man frm San Dieg wh was fund dead at Death Valley earlier this mnth. (来自公园管理局的早期信息显示，在全国424个国家公园中，今年至少有4人死于与高温有关的原因。其中包括一名来自圣地亚哥的65岁男子，本月早些时候，他被发现死于死亡谷)”可推知，作者提及这位65岁的老人是为了说明在死亡谷国家公园游玩的危险之处，故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“Death Valley is a narrw area that is belw sea level and surrunded by high muntains, the park service’s website says. The dry air and small plant cverage let sunlight heat up the park surface. The heat then becmes trapped in the valley. (公园管理局的网站上说，死亡谷是一个低于海平面的狭窄地区，周围环绕着高山。干燥的空气和小的植物覆盖让阳光加热了公园的表面。然后热量被困在山谷里)”可知，故本段主要讲的是死亡谷如此炽热的原因。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Still, several areas in Death Valley cntinue t draw turists. Badwater Basin, made up f salt flats, is cnsidered the lwest pint in all f Nrth America. The 183-meter Ubehebe Crater dates back ver 2,000 years. And Zabriskie Pint is a great sunrise viewing spt. (尽管如此，死亡谷的几个地区仍然吸引着游客。由盐滩组成的巴德沃特盆地被认为是整个北美的最低点。183米高的乌贝赫比陨石坑可以追溯到2000多年前。扎布里斯基角是观赏日出的好地方)”以及最后一段“Jsh Miller, a visitr frm Indianaplis wh has been t 20 natinal parks s far, shared that feeling. “It’s ht, but the scenery is awesme,” he said. (来自印第安纳波利斯的游客Jsh Miller也有这种感觉，他到目前为止已经去过20个国家公园了。“天气很热，但风景很棒，”他说)”可推断，Death Valley是一个值得游玩的地方。故选B。
D
Indr fd grwing peratins are seeing bth successes and failures in the United States. Sme cmpanies in the fd industry are investing (投资) even as cmpetitrs fail.
Califrnia-based Plenty Unlimited this summer began wrking n $300 millin indr plants, while Krger annunced that it wuld be increasing its availability f vertically (垂直地) farmed prduce. Meanwhile, tw indr farming cmpanies that gt strng backing—New Jersey’s AerFarms and Kentucky’s AppHarvest—filed fr financial failure and rerganizatin. And a five-year-ld cmpany in Detrit, Planted Detrit, shut its drs this summer.
The industry changes d nt wrry Jacb Prtill, a grwer with Eden Green Technlgy, an indr farming cmpany. “The fact that ther peple are failing and ther peple are succeeding is ging t happen in any industry yu g t,” he said.
Indr farming refers t grwing crps indrs which experts smetimes call “cntrlled envirnment agriculture”. There are different methds. One methd called vertical farming invlves putting prduce frm flr t ceiling, ften under artificial lights and with the plants grwing in nutrient-enriched water. Other grwers are trying very large greenhuses, indr beds f sil in big buildings and using special rbts fr parts f the farming prcess.
Supprters say grwing indrs uses less water and land and permits fd t be grwn clser t cnsumers, saving n transprt. Indr grwing is als a way t prtect crps frm increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change.
But critics questin the sustainability (可持续性) f peratins that can require a lt f energy fr artificial lights. And they say paying fr that light can make prfitability impssible. Curt Cvingtn f AgAmerica Lending, a private investment cmpany centered n agriculture, is nt cnvinced that indr farming peratins can wrk—except in special cases. Given the high cst f indr peratins, Cvingtn said, “It’s just hard t be very prfitable.”
32. What is Jacb Prtill’s attitude t the indr fd grwing industry?
A. Psitive.B. Wrried.C. Unclear.D. Dubtful.
33. What can we learn abut indr farming?
A. It takes a lt f manpwer t take care f plants.
B. It means grwing plants in water instead f sil.
C. It prtects crps frm increasingly extreme weather.
D. It is different frm cntrlled envirnment agriculture.
34 Why did Curt Cvingtn questin indr farming peratins?
A. They prduce little fd.B. They carry great cst.
C. They need sunlight.D. They lack investrs.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. What Types f Fd Can Be Grwn Indrs?
B. Hw Can Yu Grw Fd Indrs Withut Sil?
C. Indr Farming Cmpanies Take Agriculture Indrs
D. Indr Fd Grwing Operatins Face an Uncertain Future
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。在美国，室内食品种植有成功也有失败。食品行业的一些公司在竞争对手失败的情况下仍在投资。文章主要说明了室内食品种植的现状以及人们对室内种植的看法，和室内种植不确定的前景。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The industry changes d nt wrry Jacb Prtill, a grwer with Eden Green Technlgy, an indr farming cmpany. “The fact that ther peple are failing and ther peple are succeeding is ging t happen in any industry yu g t,” he said. ( Jacb Prtill是伊甸园绿色科技公司的一名种植者，该公司是一家室内农业公司。他说：“别人失败，别人成功的情况在任何行业都会发生。”)”可推断，Jacb Prtill对室内食物种植业持“肯定”的态度。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Indr grwing is als a way t prtect crps frm increasingly extreme weather caused by climate change. (室内种植也是一种保护作物免受气候变化引起的日益极端天气影响的方法)”可知，室内农业保护作物免受日益极端的天气影响。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Given the high cst f indr peratins, Cvingtn said, “It’s just hard t be very prfitable.” (考虑到室内运营的高成本，Cvingtn说，“很难盈利。”)”可知，Cvingtn质疑室内农业的运营是因为其成本太高。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indr fd grwing peratins are seeing bth successes and failures in the United States. Sme cmpanies in the fd industry are investing (投资) even as cmpetitrs fail. (在美国，室内食品种植有成功也有失败。食品行业的一些公司在竞争对手失败的情况下仍在投资)”结合文章主要说明了室内食品种植的现状以及人们对室内种植的看法，和室内种植不确定的前景。故D选项“室内食品种植面临不确定的未来”最符合文章标题。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience, and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter (租赁) bus. ___36___ .
Security and safety
___37___ . When hiring a bus, it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt. Additinally, sme cmpanies prvide their security persnnel n bard their buses which adds an extra measure f safety fr all passengers and the cmpany itself.
___38___
When chartering a bus, yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train. Yu’ll als have the cnvenience f being able t specify precisely hw much space and cmfrt everyne in yur grup needs during the trip, which is essential if there are mbility issues amng sme members f yur party.
Cmfrt
If yu’re traveling with mre than ne r tw peple, there may be mre cmfrtable ways t travel than staying in a car. ___39___ , especially if yu’re traveling lng distances. The seating will be cmfrtable, and there will prbably be many electrical utlets where yu can plug yur devices in.
Cnvenience
There are many advantages f bking a charter bus ver a rental car when traveling with a grup, but the biggest ne is cnvenience. If yu bk a charter bus, the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin, drive yu t yur end lcatin, and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp. ___40___ .
A. Flexibility
B. Rm fr persnal belngings
C. In shrt, the bus is yur vehicle, and yu can use it as yu please
D. The first reasn is security when yu travel with mre than ne persn
E. Yu just have t wrry abut having fun safely with ther fellw travelers
F A chartered bus will give everyne in yur grup sme much-needed cmfrt
G. Here are the reasns why yu shuld bk a charter bus when traveling with a grup
【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述朋友和家人一起租赁巴士去旅行的原因。
【36题详解】
根据空前“Traveling with friends r family is always a fun bnding experience, and ne f the best ways t d that is by taking a charter (租赁) bus. (与朋友或家人一起旅行总是一种有趣的联络感情的体验，最好的方法是租赁一辆公交车)”及下文内容“Security and safety(安全保障)”；“Cmfrt(舒适)”以及Cnvenience(方便)”可知，下文主要讲述租赁巴士的原因，所以空格处应填能承接上文并引出下文的句子；选项G. Here are the reasns why yu shuld bk a charter bus when traveling with a grup (下面介绍一下你在跟团旅行时为什么应该选择租赁巴士)正好承接上文并引出下文，讲述租巴士的原因。故选G。
【37题详解】
根据本段的小标题“Security and safety (安全保障)”以及下文“When hiring a bus, it is much harder fr smene t steal it because there are nt enugh cars r peple they can distract during an escape attempt. (当租赁巴士时，对于别人来说，要偷东西要困难得多，因为在逃跑时没有足够的车辆或人员可以分散（乘车人员的）注意力)”可知，空格处应该讲述安全问题；选项D. The first reasn is security when yu travel with mre than ne persn (第一个原因就是与多人旅行时的安全问题)引出安全问题。故选D。
【38题详解】
空格处为小标题，所以应能概括下文主要内容，根据下文“When chartering a bus, yu have mre flexibility than renting cars r traveling by train. (当租赁巴士时，比租赁汽车或者坐火车更灵活)”可知，本段主要讲述灵活性flexibility；选项A. Flexibility (灵活性)概括本段内容。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据本段小标题“Cmfrt(舒适)”以及空格后“especially if yu’re traveling lng distances (尤其当你长途旅行时)”可知空格处应描述租赁巴士能够让你更舒适；选项F. A chartered bus will give everyne in yur grup sme much-needed cmfrt (一个租赁巴士会为团里每个人提供所需的舒适)句中“cmfrt”对应小标题且能衔接下文。故选F。
【40题详解】
根据本段小标题“Cnvenience(方便)”以及空格前“If yu bk a charter bus, the bus cmpany will pick yu up at yur start lcatin, drive yu t yur end lcatin, and even wait fr yu at any place where yu want t stp (如果你租赁了一辆公交车，公交公司会去你的出发地接你并把你送到目的地，甚至会在任何你想停下来的地方等你)”可知，空格处应衔接上文描述方便性；选项C. In shrt, the bus is yur vehicle, and yu can use it as yu please (这个巴士就是你的车，你可以随意使用)总结租巴士的便捷。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
N ne expected Jamie MCrazy t live after her fall. The chances f ____41____ were slim when her brain started bleeding in eight spts. Family and friends ____42____, hping fr a miracle (奇迹) but fearing the wrst. .
She had been ____43____ in freestyle skiing’s Wrld Tur Finals in Canada when disaster struck. Having successfully cmpleted her ____44____ run, ranking furth in the standings, she increased the difficulty fr her secnd and final run. Hwever, her ____45____ landed first, lying there uncnscius (无意识的).
Ten days after the ____46____, at the age f 22, she pened her eyes. Althugh she nly ____47____ them fr a few secnds, they were enugh t add a little ____48____ t the darkest days. Six weeks later, she culd recgnize her parents.
The ____49____ was slw, ften painful. There were physical and mental prblems t vercme. The _____50_____ challenges she faced were the easiest while her emtins were greatly affected. It tk her five years t _____51_____ recver frm the accident.
“That des nt mean my _____52_____ has t be wrse. I viewed it as climbing a muntain. The views n the tp might be even mre _____53_____,” MCrazy said.
Her life gal nw is t _____54_____ thers wh have suffered traumatic (创伤性的) brain injuries, _____55_____ a nn-prfit rganizatin MCrazy Strng with her mther fr the purpse f giving back.
41. A. winningB. survivalC. prfitD. training
42. A. disagreedB. smiledC. waitedD. fell
43. A. cmpetingB. teachingC. swimmingD. walking
44. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
45. A. armsB. headC. feetD. back
46. A. rderB. fightC. wrkD. accident
47. A. penedB. clsedC. tuchedD. narrwed
48. A. waterB. styleC. lightD. gratitude
49. A. serviceB. speedC. tripD. recvery
50. A. academicB. physicalC. mentalD. similar
51. A. barelyB. ptentiallyC. emtinallyD. immediately
52. A. lifeB. familyC. heartD. incme
53. A. scientificB. detailedC. distantD. amazing
54. A. defeatB. helpC. emplyD. bther
55. A. breaking dwnB. figuring utC. searching frD. setting up
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了自由式滑雪选手Jamie MCrazy在比赛中不幸摔倒，脑部多处出血，生命垂危，但她最终坚强地康复并建立了非营利组织MCrazy Strng来帮助其他受到创伤性脑损伤的人。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她的大脑开始有八个地方出血时，她的生存机会渺茫。A. winning获胜；B. survival生存；C. prfit利润；D. training训练。根据后文“when her brain started bleeding in eight spts.”可知，当Jamie的大脑开始有八个地方出血时，她活下来的机会渺茫。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：家人和朋友都在等待，期待奇迹的出现，但又担心最坏的情况。A. disagreed不同意；B. smiled微笑；C. waited等待； D. fell 跌倒。根据“hping fr a miracle”可知，家人们一直等待奇迹的出现。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：灾难发生时，她正在加拿大参加自由式滑雪世界巡回赛决赛。A. cmpeting比赛；B. teaching教学；C. swimming游泳；D. walking步行。根据“in freestyle skiing’s Wrld Tur Finals”可知，正在加拿大参加自由式滑雪世界巡回赛决赛。故选A。
44题详解】
考查序数词辨析。句意：在成功完成第一轮比赛后，她在积分榜上排名第四，她在第二轮也是最后一轮比赛中增加了难度。A. first第一；B. secnd第二；C. third第三；D. furth第四。根据后文“she increased the difficulty fr her secnd and final run.”可知，她成功地完成了第一轮比赛。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，她的头先落地，躺在那里失去了知觉。A. arms臂；B. head头部；C. feet脚；D. back背部。根据前文“when her brain started bleeding in eight spts.”可知，大脑开始有八个地方出血是因为她的头先落地。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事故发生10天后，22岁的她睁开了眼睛。A. rder命令；B. fight打斗；C. wrk工作；D. accident事故。根据“Hwever, her ____5____ landed first, lying there uncnscius (无意识的).”可知，她在比赛中受伤头部着地是一起事故。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然她只睁开了几秒钟，但它们足以为最黑暗的日子增添一点光明。A. pened打开，睁开；B. clsed关闭；C. tuched触摸；D. narrwed变窄。根据前文“she pened her eyes”可知，她睁开眼睛只有几秒钟。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. water水；B. style风格；C. light光；D. gratitude感激。根据“t the darkest days”可知，睁开眼睛的几秒钟，足以为最黑暗的日子增添一点光明。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：恢复是缓慢的，往往是痛苦的。A. service服务；B. speed速度；C. trip旅行；D. recvery恢复。根据“slw”可知，在事故之后恢复的时光往往是缓慢的。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她面对的身体挑战是最容易的，但她的情绪受到了很大的影响。A. academic学术的；B. physical身体的；C. mental精神的；D. similar相似的。根据前文“There were physical and mental prblems”以及“her emtins”可知，她在恢复过程中遇到了身体和精神上的问题，但与情绪相对应的是身体上的挑战是容易面对的。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她花了五年时间才在情商上从那次事故中恢复过来。A. barely勉强；B. ptentially潜在地；C. emtinally情感上；D. immediately立即地。根据“while her emtins were greatly affected”可知，花费了5年的时光才从情感上恢复过来。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这并不意味着我的生活就得更糟。A. life生活；B. family家庭；C. heart心；D. incme收入。根据后文“I viewed it as climbing a muntain.”可知，她把自己的生活视为攀爬高山。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：山顶的景色可能更令人惊叹。A. scientific科学的；B. detailed详细的；C. distant遥远的；D. amazing惊人的。根据“n the tp”可知，山顶的景色是更令人惊叹的。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她现在的生活目标是帮助其他遭受创伤性脑损伤的人，并与母亲一起成立了一个非营利组织MCrazy Strng，以回馈社会。A. defeat击败；B. help帮助；C. emply雇用；D. bther打扰。根据“wh have suffered traumatic (创伤性的) brain injuries”可知，她现在的生活目标是帮助其他遭受创伤性脑损伤的人。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. breaking dwn崩溃；B. figuring ut弄清；C. searching fr搜寻；D. setting up建立。根据“a nn-prfit rganizatin”可知，她与母亲一起成立了一个非营利组织MCrazy Strng，以回馈社会，帮助其他遭受创伤性脑损伤的人。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
While the key t success in bth ____56____ (persn) and prfessinal relatinships lies in yur ability ____57____ (cmmunicate) well, it’s nt the wrds that yu use ____58____ yur bdy language that speaks the ludest.
Whether yu’re aware ____59____ it r nt, when yu interact with thers, yu’re cntinuusly giving and receiving wrdless signals. All f yur nnverbal ____60____ (behavir) — the gestures yu make, yur tne f vice and hw much eye cntact yu make — send strng messages. They can build trust and draw thers twards yu, r they can cnfuse ____61____ yu’re trying t express. These messages dn’t stp when yu stp speaking, either. Even when yu’re silent, yu’re still cmmunicating nnverbally.
In sme instances, what cmes ut f yur muth and what yu cmmunicate thrugh yur bdy language may be tw ____62____ (ttal) different things. If yu say ne thing, but yur bdy language says smething else, yur listener will likely feel that yu’re being dishnest. When faced with such ____63____ (mix) signals, the listeners have t chse whether t believe yur verbal r nnverbal messages. Since bdy language is a natural language that ____64____ (shw) yur true feelings and intentins, they’ll likely chse the nnverbal messages.
Hwever, by imprving hw yu understand and use nnverbal cmmunicatin, yu can express what yu really mean, cnnect better with thers, and build strnger, mre _____65_____ (reward) relatinships.
【答案】56. persnal
57. t cmmunicate
58. but 59. f
60. behavirs
61. what 62. ttally
63. mixed 64. shws
65. rewarding
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了肢体语言在沟通交流中的重要性。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意：虽然在个人和职业关系中取得成功的关键在于你的沟通能力，但最响亮的不是你说的话，而是你的肢体语言。修饰后文名词relatinships应用形容词persnal，作定语。故填persnal。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然在个人和职业关系中取得成功的关键在于你的沟通能力，但最响亮的不是你说的话，而是你的肢体语言。名词ability后跟不定式作后置定语。故填t cmmunicate。
58题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：虽然在个人和职业关系中取得成功的关键在于你的沟通能力，但最响亮的不是你说的话，而是你的肢体语言。表示“不是……而是……”句型为nt…but…。故填but。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意：不管你是否意识到，当你与他人互动时，你在不断地发出和接收无言的信号。表示“意识到”短语为be aware f。故填f。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：你所有的非语言行为——你做的手势，你说话的语气和你眼神交流的次数——都传递了强烈的信息。根据上文All f yur nnverbal可知behavir应用复数形式。故填behavirs。
【61题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：他们可以建立信任，吸引别人向你靠近，或者他们会混淆你想表达的东西。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，应用what引导。故填what。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意：在某些情况下，从你嘴里说出来的和你通过肢体语言传达的可能是两件完全不同的事情。修饰形容词different应用副词ttally，故填ttally。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意：当面对这种混杂的信号时，听者必须选择是相信你的口头信息还是非口头信息。修饰名词signals应用形容词mixed，作定语。故填mixed。
【64题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：因为肢体语言是一种自然的语言，可以表达你的真实感受和意图，他们很可能会选择非语言信息。定语从句修饰先行词language，根据上文is可知为一般现在时，谓语与先行词保持一致，用三单形式。故填shws。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然而，通过提高你对非语言交流的理解和使用，你可以表达你真正的意思，更好地与他人交流，建立更牢固、更有益的关系。修饰名词relatinships应用形容词rewarding，作定语。故填rewarding。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将于下周六举办主题为“英语戏剧”的比赛。请给你班的外教Frank写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委。内容包括：
1. 写邮件的目的；
2. 活动时间、地点；
3. 活动安排。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Frank,
I am Li Hua. I am writing t invite yu t serve as a judge fr the English drama cntest.
As planned, the cntest will be held in the schl lecture hall at eight ’clck next Saturday mrning. It aims t stimulate students’ interest in English culture and ppularize English drama. At the scene, several dramas, including “The Little Mermaid”, “Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs” and “Rme and Juliet”, will be perfrmed by the students. Finally, the event will end with the presentatin f awards.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将于下周六举办主题为“英语戏剧”的比赛。请给你班的外教Frank写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：cntest→cmpetitin
激发：stimulate→inspire
担任：serve as→wrk as
表演：perfrm→put n
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As planned, the cntest will be held in the schl lecture hall at eight ’clck next Saturday mrning. It aims t stimulate students’ interest in English culture and ppularize English drama.
拓展句：As planned, the cntest will be held in the schl lecture hall at eight ’clck next Saturday mrning, whse aim is t stimulate students’ interest in English culture and ppularize English drama.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As planned, the cntest will be held in the schl lecture hall at eight ’clck next Saturday mrning. (运用了一般将来时的被动语态)
[高分句型2] It aims t stimulate students’ interest in English culture and ppularize English drama. (运用了不定式作宾语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My friend invited me t a trapeze (高空秋千) class. I was dubtful because f a lack f curage and a shrt f self-cnfidence, but her enthusiasm and assurances f strict safety rules wn me ver.
I had been fearful f heights since elementary schl and aviding my fear f heights became secnd nature. But here I was, at age twenty-six, facing my fear f heights in a rather extreme way. I had cme arund t the idea f trying trapeze. I figured it wasn’t much different frm swinging (舞动) n the mnkey bars as a kid. One difficulty I didn’t expect was the ladder (梯子). In rder t reach the trapeze, I had t climb up a twenty-tw-ft ladder.
I culd hear ne f my classmates expressing her impatience with my slw climb up the ladder. “If she’s afraid f heights, why did she sign up fr a trapeze class?” Hwever, my friend was at the tp f the ladder, trying t encurage me. Besides, his distractin techniques helped t take my mind ff my dangerus task. I fund a rhythm(节奏) and kept ging. With a slw and steady pace, I made it t the tp. The cheers frm my classmates rang ut belw.
An instructr tld me t step t the edge f the platfrm. He reminded me f the safety rules, including the net belw that wuld catch me at the bttm. He als asked me t listen t the directins while in the air, s I culd perfrm a trick.
As the instructr cunted dwn, I tk a deep breath and pushed ff the platfrm, swinging back and frth. At that mment, I lst awareness f time and space. Frtunately, the instructr’s vice came ver the ludspeaker, giving me step-by-step instructins fr perfrming a trick. Instead f dubting my inability t perfrm the trick, I tk his directins ne step at a time.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
During my flight n the trapeze, my fear didn’t cmpletely leave me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This experience pened up a new way f seeing myself and appraching ther challenges.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
During my flight n the trapeze. my fear didn’t cmpletely leave me. My palms were clammy, my heart was racing, and my muth was dry. But I turned dwn the dial f my fear s I culd be present in the experience. I fcused my thughts n the instructr’s vice instead f my internal dialgue abut what culd g wrng. In the end, I successfully cmpleted the task. I culdn’t believe I had actually dne it!
This experience pened up a new way f seeing myself and appraching ther challenges. I became mre capable f vercming my fear and learned t believe in myself. I became mre pen t try new things. After my trapeze flight, I tk an archery class, went n my first kayaking trip, and hiked alng a 200-ft cliff in Nva Sctia. While these experiences made my heart pund, I cmpleted them, ne step at a time. Whether my steps were small r big n the grund r in midair, I wanted t keep stepping ut f my cmfrt zne.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了作者的一次高空秋千体验，她因为过去的恐高症一度不敢尝试，但是好友的鼓励和安全规则的保障让她决定尝试。虽然一开始走梯子时遇到了困难，但最终还是完成了任务。这次体验让她从中学习到了如何克服恐惧、相信自己，也让她更愿意尝试新事物。最终，她完成了其他类似的挑战，并希望能够一步一步地走出自己的舒适区。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在高空秋千的过程中，我的恐惧并没有完全离开我。”可知，第一段可描写作者第一次完成高空秋千过程中的紧张状态。
②由第二段首句内容“这段经历开启了我看待自己和应对其他挑战的新方式。”可知，第二段可描写作者在完成高空秋千后所发生的改变，参加了其他的各项活动，并且本段描写作者个人的感悟。
2.续写线索：作者不敢完成高空秋千——在朋友的鼓励下参加高空秋千——作者感受到极其紧张和恐惧——克服恐惧，完成高空秋千——发生改变，参加其他各项活动——最终感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 心跳加速：heart was racing/heart was punding
② 拒绝：turn dwn/refuse/decline
③ 集中注意力：fcus n/cncentrate n
情绪类
①手掌湿漉漉：palms were clammy/ palms were wet
② 口干舌燥：muth was dry / muth parched and tngue scrched
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I fcused my thughts n the instructr’s vice instead f my internal dialgue abut what culd g wrng.（由what引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]. After my trapeze flight, I tk an archery class, went n my first kayaking trip, and hiked alng a 200-ft cliff in Nva Sctia. （由after引导时间状语从句）