Unit3单元检测人教版八年级英语下册

这是一份Unit3单元检测人教版八年级英语下册，共11页。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit3单元基础知识检测Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.There are some books in the box. Could you please_________?A. take it out B. take them out C .take out it D. take out them2. —Could you please your room, Tom? — .A. cleaning, No problem B. clean, Certainly C. to clean, Of course D. clean, No I couldn’t3.Could you _____the window? I feel a little cold.A. please not open B. please not to open C. not please to close D. please not to close4.─ _____ do you do the dishes? ─ Every day. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. When5.—Could you buy us _________ drinks? —Sorry, I don’t have _____ money. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some D. some; any6._______ you tell me how I_______ get to the No．168 Middle School?A．Do；can B．Can；could C．Could；can D．Could；could7.---Mum, Could I finish________ the football match?---No, you have to do your homework first.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. to watching8.-Could I look at your pictures? ---Yes, of course you_______.A. should B. could C. will D. can9.—Do you like to_______ your bed? —No，I hate to_______ chores．A．do；do B．do；make C．make；do D．make；make10.__________ you like a cup of tea? A. Would B. Do C. Are D. Could11.—Meimei is _____the difficult math problem.— I’m sure she’ll _____.A. working on; work it on B. working out; work it outC. working out; work it on D. working on; work it out12.---Could you please turn off the light? ---__________.A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Yes, sure.13. Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I ?A. go for a drive B. get a ride C. give me a ride D. go for a walk14.It is a year of ox. My parents gave _____a nice toy ox on New Year’s Day. A. I B. me C. mine D. my15.Miss White, I’m going out, could you _______ my child for a while? A. look for B. look over C. look at D. look after 16.---Could I use your computer, Jim?---Sorry, I’m going to ________now.A. work on it B. work it on C. work out it D. work it out17.—Could I use your computer, Dad? —Sorry, you __. I’m going to work on it.A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. don’t have to18.Many kids like ________ very much, but they are not good for their health. A.singers B. chores C. snacks D.watching TV19.There are still a few hamburgers. Would you like to have one, Julia?A. the other B. other C. others D. another20.We went to Lily’s house, but she wasn’t _____.A. to B. in C. at D. onⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs________(help)out around the house.2.Some people are good at b (borrow) but bad at giving back. 3.During his first year, he often fell ill and his grades (drop) .4.—Did you go to Mike’s party?—No. He didn’t ________(invitation) me.5.Don’t forget ________(feed) my cat when I am away.6.My father often asks me (sweep) the floor.7.Doing chores can help children to understand the idea of (fair).8.You’d better learn to take (careful) of yourselves .9.The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in________(surprised).10.Neither of his parents_________(like)doing chores.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1. I like the book because it is interesting.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ you like the book? 2. Did your brother enjoy himself at the party?（改为同义句）Did your brother ________ ________ at the party?3.Could I watch the football match? （作肯定回答）________, you ________. 4.Mr Smith likes to cook.（改为一般疑问句）________ Mr Smith ________ to cook? 5. You should stay at home and take care of your sick father.（改为同义句）You should stay at home and ________ ________ your sick father.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 1 do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the 2 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3 the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4 John too. They take turns (轮流) washing the 5 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 6 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 7 their parents are not at home.The family of 8 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, "When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 9 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids."John says, "Doing chores is 10 . You can learn important life skills and responsibility (责任)."1. A. must B. can C. may D. will2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter3. A. with B. as C. for D. by4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps5. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes6. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell 7. A. when B. how C. what D. why 8. A. two B. three C. four D. five9. A. work on B.live in C.look at D. take care of 10. A. difficult B. good C. bad D. boringⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）A Basketball stars become hip-hop singers. It's true. In the NBA, hip-hop music is very popular. Many of the players, like Shaquille O'Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap (说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another. Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform (表演) in music video. When some of the younger stars play basketball, they even try to look like hip-hop singers. "Hip-hop is just part of their culture," says one player. "All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thing." Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player. Two NBA teams have invited him to join them. They enjoy listening to his music. An NBA player has become a rapper. He has made four successful rap albums (专辑). NBA has a closer connection to hip-hop than any other sports league.1. Many basketball players in the NBA like ________.A. hip-hop music B. country music C. American singers D. dancing2. Many NBA players ________ rap words when they travel on planes from one city to another.A. learn B. write C. sing D. dance3. ________ is just part of the NBA players' culture.A. Music B. Rapper C. Hip-hop D. Basketball4. The NBA teams invited Master P. to john them just because ________.A. they like listening to his music B. his dancing was popularC. they like his face and hair D. his hip-hop was popular5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Many NBA players have become hip-hop rappers.B. A rapper wants to become an NBA basketball player.C. Players in NBA don't like hip-hop music at all.D. NBA basketball teams have closer connection to hip-hop music.BJia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him. “I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province," said Jia. "Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I want to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.” At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books," Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldn't work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. "My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. That's the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again," Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.” Jia's mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. "It's difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. I'm not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. "Everyone will have a new start. It's the end, and the beginning.”1. Jia used to ________.A. work in Tsinghua University as a math teacherB. be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua UniversityC. study in Lishan CollegeD. be a reporter writing for a newspaper2. Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because________.A. there was no college student in his villageB. he didn't want to work in the town after growing upC. he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacherD. he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University3. According to the passage, Jia finally became college student ________.A. because he never gave up studying in his free timeB. because he was very luckyC. because of his mother's loveD. because he failed many times in the past4. Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A. Jia studied by reading books in the library.B. When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.C. Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.D. Jia thinks it's difficult to find a good job in the future.5. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.B. Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.C. A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.D. A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.C Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only" and cleaning in water may ruin(损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.1. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________.A. to know how to wash themB. to look for well-made clothesC. to read the directions inside themD. to see which kind of clothes you need2. According to the passage, a sweater may be ________.A. washed in cold water B. washed once a weekC. washed in hot water D. dry-cleaned only3. What does the underlined word "labels" mean?A. 品牌 B. 标签 C. 价格 D. 尺寸4. ________ look good even after they have been washed a lot of times.A. Cheap clothes B. Expensive clothesC. Dry-cleaned clothes D. Well-made clothes5. The main idea for the passage is _______.A. buying less expensive clothes B. washing clothes in a right wayC. being a clever clothes shopper D. choosing the well-made clothesD October 1st, 2023Dear Ann,　　I hope that you and your children will be here in two weeks. My husband and I will go to meet you at the train station. Our town is small but it is nice and beautiful. Your son Tom can go to the sports center every day. He can play games and go swimming there. Jill is also lucky. My son has a cat and two sheep and I have two horses. She can play with them all day.Dear Ann, please don't worry. I'm sure you’ll have a good time here.　　See you soon.With much loveLinda1.The letter was from .A. Ann B. Linda C.Jill D.Tom2.Ann and her children will go to Linda’s home on about .A.October 1 B.October 7 C.October 15 D.October 283.Linda lives in .A.a big city B.a small town C.a big town D.a country4.Ann and her children are going to Linda’s home .A.by bus B.by car C.on foot D.by train5.From the letter we know that Tom loves and Jill loves .A.sports, animals B.music, animals C.sports, dancing D.animals, sportsⅥ、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话情景填入适当的句子补全对话。（5分）A: Hi, Tom. (1) ?B: I’m going to the gym.A: (2) ?B: I’m going to take part in a basketball match there.Could you please go there to cheer me on (为……加油)?A: (3) .B: That’s great. Do you enjoy playing basketball?A: (4) . But I can’t play it very well.B: You need more practice.A: You’re right. (5) ?B: It begins at three o’clock.Ⅶ、短文填空（10分） 根据短文内容, 填空完成短文, 使短文内容完整、通顺。 Most of us probably don’t like doing chores. And most of us think that　 1 　(clean)the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has　 2 　(do)it. Most of the time, our parents have to do the housework. Is it really fair? Doing housework is really not as　 3 　(bad)as it sounds. If we all do our part, it　 4　(seem)less annoying. Why should your mother wash your dirty dishes? You are able　 5 　(take)care of yourself. Doing some chores will show that you are　 6 　(become)more and more independent. Some of us may think that we are too busy to do chores. But most parents work all day and are then expected　 7 　(keep)a clean house! Dividing chores among the whole family will make everyone’s job much　 8 　(easy). Learning to do housework can　 9 　(provide)you with valuable skills for the future. It gives you a sense of responsibility. The next time you see something that　 10 　(need)to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________Ⅷ、书面表达 （15分）目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。写作要求：⑴包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展；⑵词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。⑶.建议你不要随便抄写前面的短文，老师不喜欢对自己学习不负责任的学生，你认真的写作态度，和工整的书写会得到老师的欣赏。My Spare TimeI am a middle school student.Though I ’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------