甘肃省庆阳市镇原县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. justB. cutC. ruleD. subway
2 A. everyB. tellC. dressD. relax
3. A. huseB. suthC. utsideD. grup
4. A. shwB. fllwC. dwnD. tmrrw
5. A. musicianB. saveC. busD. state
语法与情景对话 阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. This is ________ elephant and it lives in ________ Africa.
A. a; /B. an; /C. an; theD. a; the
7. Mrs. Green is n the sfa with her children and she is telling ________ a stry.
A herB. himC. usD. them
8. —Jim, can yu watch TV n the weekend?
—Yes, but I must read fr half an hur ________ I watch it.
A. butB. rC. befreD. when
9. —Li Xiang, Chinese is difficult and I’m ________ t speak it.
—Cme n, Alex! I’m here t help and I’m sure yu can d it well.
A. happyB. afraidC. bigD. healthy
10. —Mm, I’m in the ________. Wuld yu like me t buy smething?
—Yes, we need sme milk and five apples.
A. schlB. supermarket
C. zD. library
11. Dr. Brwn is smetimes like an wl. He has t wrk at night and ________ by day.
A. singB. sleepC. driveD. exercise
12. —Liu Lu, hw d yu usually study ________ the English test?
—By ging ver my ntes(复习我的笔记).
A. fB. inC. frD. frm
13. Wu Wenxiu, a math teacher, lves paper cutting (剪纸). It usually takes her abut ten days ________ a set f hanfu paper-cuttings.
A. finishB. finishingC. finishesD. t finish
14. —Mary, d yu and Chen Zhen g t the Leg club every day?
— ________. We nly g there n the weekend.
A. Yes, we dB. Yes, I d
C. N, we dn’tD. N, I dn’t
15. —Dale, what d yu ________ the sprts center?
—It’s clean.
A. ask frB. think fC. talk tD. help with
16. —Bill, remember ________ sme strawberries fr yur grandma.
—Okay, Mm. I’ll d it right nw.
A. buyB. buysC. buyingD. t buy
17. Anna can’t leave nw because she ________ has sme wrk t d.
A. stillB. neverC. nlyD. either
18. Dn’t drive s quickly, r yu will be ________ .
A. fr sureB. n saleC. by carD. in danger
19. —I have a histry test this afternn.
—________.
A. I’m srryB. Have a gd time
C. Sunds gdD. Gd luck
20. —Zhang Le, we want musicians fr the art festival. Can yu ________ at it?
—Sure, I’d be happy t be ne f them.
A. drive the carB. take a shwer
C. play the pianD. draw a picture
完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tday I want t tell yu smething abut Zhang Guimei. She ____21____ at Huaping Wmen’s High Schl. The schl is nly fr girls. Zhang desn’t have any ____22____. She lves the girl students very much. She thinks it is very ____23____ fr the girls t get gd educatin (教育). She ____24____ at schl every day. The schl is like her hme.
Zhang gives mst f ____25____ time t stay with the girl students. She makes many strict schl ____26____. The girl students must ____27____ them. All the girl students must ____28____ at 5:20 every mrning. They must make the beds quickly. They can’t be late ____29____ class. They must cme int the classrm n time. Zhang always turns n the lights in the classrms first and watches the girl students ____30____. She asks them t wrk hard because she believes (相信) that learning can help their lives. She is s great. All the girl students lve her very much.
21. A. playsB. studiesC. practicesD. wrks
22. A. friendsB. childrenC. studentsD. habits
23. A. easyB. interestingC. relaxingD. imprtant
24. A. singsB. walksC. livesD. talks
25. A. yurB. hisC. herD. their
26. A. classesB. striesC. numbersD. rules
27. A. keepB. fllwC. readD. remember
28. A. get upB. cme trueC. lk upD. cut dwn
29. A. fB. withC. frD. t
30. A. runB. drawC. learnD. sing
阅读理解
阅读材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。
31. Lisa’s father plans t g t the train statin.
32. Lisa will g t the Natinal Z by car.
33. Lisa’s mm can’t find her shes.
34. Lisa’s birthday is n Nvember 8th.
35. Lisa lves the three pandas very much.
It’s half past seven in the evening. Bb is in the living rm reading a newspaper. He is reading the stry f a yung man called Yang Zhiyang frm Baji, Shaanxi.
Yang Zhiyang is 23 years ld. His mm has ALS (渐冻症) and she has difficulty speaking and walking. Yang’s father has t wrk t make mney fr the family. S, Yang desn’t g t schl r g t wrk. He has t take care f (照顾) his mm at hme.
T take gd care f his mther, Yang lks at her eyes very ften. When his mther wants t sleep, she lks at her rm. Then, Yang takes her t the bedrm. When she wants t drink water, she lks at the water cup n the table. Then, Yang gets water fr her. It’s imprtant fr peple with ALS t d exercise. Yang always takes his mther’s hand and des exercise with her. T make it fun, Yang ften sings t her.
Taking care f the mther with ALS is nt easy, but Yang says, “She is my mther. ___36___ I want t d my best t help her live happily.”
阅读以上材料，根据材料内容选择答案。
36. Bb is reading a newspaper in ________.
A. a sprts centerB. his bedrmC. a music hallD. the living rm
37. What d we knw abut Yang Zhiyang?
①Hw ld he is.
②Where he cmes frm.
③Hw he ges t schl every day.
④Why he desn’t g t wrk.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
38. Which sentence (句子) can we put in the “________” in the passage?
A. She is reading a newspaper.
B. She has t g t wrk.
C. I’m just ding what a sn needs t d.
D. I think she needs a healthy habit.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yang’s mther is gd at singing.
B. Yang wants t g ut t wrk.
C. Yang lves his mther a lt.
D. Yang’s mther lves ding exercise.
40. In which clumn (专栏) f the newspaper can Bb read the stry?
A. Peple.B. Histry.C. Animals.D. Science.
I’m Maya. I’m 12 years ld. Cassie is my sister. She is eight.
I always think Cassie is t childish (孩子气的). She always wants nice fd, ty bears and beautiful clthes. But ne day her math teacher Mrs.Karl tells me a stry. It changes my idea (想法).
Cassie des very well in her math class. S Mrs.Karl wants t give her a reward (奖励). “Cassie, what reward d yu want?” Mrs.Karl asks.
“I want t sit with a friend at lunch,” Cassie says.
“OK,” Mrs.Karl says.
At lunch, Mrs.Karl asks Cassie, “Wh d yu want t sit with?”
“Sam,” Cassie says.
Mrs.Karl is surprised (惊讶的) t hear that. Sam never talks r plays with his classmates. “Why Sam?” Mrs.Karl asks.
“Sam never plays with us. He has n friends. But I think he wants t have sme friends,” Cassie says.
Mrs. Karl is happy t hear Cassie’s wrds and she says yes.
Because f Cassie, Sam has sme friends and he ften talks and plays with them.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. Hw ld is Cassie?
A. 7.B. 8.C. 10.D. 12.
42. What des the underlined wrd (画线单词) “changes” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是) in Chinese?
A. 证实B. 介绍C. 改变D. 引用
43. Mrs. Karl gives Cassie a reward because ________.
A. she plays with Sam
B. she helps Sam with his math
C. she has her lunch quickly
D. she des very well in her math class
44. Why des Cassie want t sit with Sam?
A. T eat his fd.B. T play with his tys.
C. T listen t his stries.D. T help him make sme friends.
45. What may Sam say t Cassie?
A. See yu then.B. I’m srry.
C. Yu are welcme.D. Thank yu very much.
任务型完形填空。用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
Dear Jim,
Hw are yu? I have a great thing t ____46____ yu. Next mnth, I will g t my ____47____ hme by high-speed train (高铁). My grandparents live far ____48____ my hme. It usually takes ____49____ seven t eight hurs t get there n the ld train. That’s t lng, ____50____ I nly g and see them at big festivals. I ____51____ call them r talk with them n WeChat when I miss them. Nw, because f the high-speed train, I can visit my grandparents ften. The high-speed train runs abut 350 kilmeters ____52____ hur. It just takes me abut three hurs t get t their hme. It really saves ____53____ time.
There are mre and mre high-speed ____54____ in China. I am sure ne day peple can take them and g everywhere arund the cuntry. I hpe yu will cme t China and have fun ____55____ the great train. It’s very interesting.
Yurs,
Li Hua
任务型阅读理解 阅读下面材料并按要求完成下列各题。
The Sydney Opera Huse (悉尼歌剧院) is always a relaxing place fr peple arund the wrld.
But there is a prblem. There are many seagulls (海鸥) arund it. They are s nisy and nt friendly t peple. They als take peple’s fd away. Smetimes, they make peple in danger. That’s terrible!
Hw d peple stp this? They make sme mdel animals t scare the seagulls away (把……吓跑), and they als ask peple t cver (遮盖) their fd well, (A) _______ these tw kinds f steps (措施) they take befre are nt useful. S they ask sme dgs fr help.
There are 13 dgs t help. Every day, they walk arund the Sydney Opera Huse. Each f them wrks fr fur hurs at a time. When they see the seagulls cme near, they run after them quickly and keep them far away frm peple.
But the dgs are friendly t peple. In their free time, they play with peple arund the Sydney Opera Huse. Peple als like t take phts with them. (B) They are ne f the symbls f the Sydney Opera Huse nw. Hw great dgs they are!
56. 完成句子。
The writer thinks the seagulls are ________ t peple.
57. 在(A)处空缺处填入一个合适的连词 ________
回答问题。
58. Hw d the 13 dgs wrk when they see the seagulls cme near?
____________________________________________________________________________________
59. Hw lng des a dg wrk at a time? ____________________________________________________________________________________
60. 请将文中(B)处画线句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________________
口语交际
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hell! ____61____
B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.
A: Oh, Kate. Are yu still playing cmputer games?
B: ____62____ I’m reading a bk.
A: ____63____
B: It’s abut saving sme animals. They’re in danger nw.
A: ____64____
B: Yes, I d. Pandas are my favrite animals.
A: ____65____
B: Because they’re cute. Animals are ur friends. We shuld d smething fr them.
A: Yes, yu’re right.
A. I am Anna.
B. N, I’m nt.
C. D yu like pandas?
D. This is Anna.
E. What is yur favrite animals?
F. What is the bk abut?
G. Why d yu like them?
词汇考查 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Yu can see lts f ________ (tree) in this small village.
67. Mrs. Brwn is frty years ld and she ________ (teach) math in a middle schl.
68. Please get ________ (dress) nw, Bb. It’s time fr schl.
69. Yu can’t play with the dg befre ________ (finish) yur hmewrk.
70 Listen! The bys ________ (sing) in the rm.
按要求完成句子 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
71. Yu can’t eat in the music rm, Jill.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ in the music rm, Jill.
72. Nw it’s five thirty in the afternn. (改为同义句)
Nw it’s ________ ________ five in the afternn.
73. He is talking t the Chinese teacher in the classrm. (对划线部分提问)
Wh ________ he ________ t in the classrm?
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
74. 这件漂亮的连衣裙是用丝绸做的。
The beautiful dress is ________ ________ silk.
75. 午饭后我要么吃一个苹果，要么吃一个橘子。
I eat ________ an apple ________ an range after lunch.
书面表达
76. 学校的国际象棋俱乐部正在做宣传，喜爱国际象棋的同学们都可以加入俱乐部。假如你是俱乐部的负责人，请你根据下列提示，用英语向大家介绍该俱乐部的规则。
要求：
1包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The chess club rules
D yu like playing chess? Cme and play it in the chess club. But here are sme rules fr yu. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lisa has a habit f keeping a diary (记日记). Here is ne f her diary entries (日记).
Saturday, Octber 28th Cl
I want Dad t drive me t the Natinal Z, but he says he has t g t the train statin t meet a friend. Then Mm says she is free and that she can g t the z with me. Mm isn’t gd at driving, s we plan (计划) t ride there. We will (将) leave at 9:45. It will take us thirty minutes. Nw, Mm is in the bathrm (洗手间), cleaning her shes.
I want t g t the Natinal Z because I want t say gdbye t the three pandas—Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their sn Xia Qi Ji. They are big stars f the Natinal Z, but they will leave fr China n Nvember 8th. Saying gdbye t them is nt an easy thing fr me because I really lve pandas.
And yu knw what? Xia Qi Ji’s birthday is n August 21st . My birthday is n August 21st, t. I’m sure that Xia Qi Ji will live a happy life in China. Sme day, I want t g t China t see him.
tell, train, s, have t, grandparents, I, frm, every, lts f, take
俱乐部须知
星期三下午四点准时到
练习下国际象棋一个半小时
保持俱乐部干净整洁
请勿大声喧哗
请勿将食物带入俱乐部
……