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    Unit 4 SectionB 预习指导(知识点+练习题)人教版英语七年级下册第1页
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    人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B练习

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    这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B练习,共9页。试卷主要包含了知识点,练习题,用所给词的适当形式填空,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    人教版七下Unit 4 Sectin B笔记
    一、知识点
    1.G ut “外出”
    与ut相关短语:
    Cme ut 出版
    Hand ut 分发
    Lk ut 当心
    Eg: Let’s g ut.
    让我们出去吧。
    2.See friends 见朋友
    Eg: Mum, I want t see my friends tday.
    妈妈,我今天想去见见我的朋友。
    3.Practice (动) “练习”
    常用结构:practice ding sth.“练习做某事”
    Eg: She practices playing the pian every day.
    “他每天练习弹钢琴。”
    4.D the dishes
    = wash the dishes “洗餐具”
    Eg: She ften helps her mther d the dishes after dinner.
    她经常晚饭后帮妈妈洗餐具。
    5.help (动词/名词) 译为“帮助”
    作动词时用法:
    help sb.(t) d sth.= help sb.with sth.
    译为“帮助某人做某事”
    Eg: Please help me (t) learn English.
    = Please help me with my English.
    译为:“请帮我学英语。”
    作名词时用法:
    with the help f...
    译为“在...的帮助下”
    Eg: I imprve my English with the help f my English teacher.
    译为“在我英语老师的帮助下提高了我的英语。”
    6.Make breakfast “做早饭”
    Eg: My grandmther always makes breakfast fr us.
    我的奶奶总是为我们做早饭。
    7.Clean the rm “打扫房间”
    Eg: Please clean the rm, it’s t dirty.
    请打扫一下房间,它太脏了。
    8.There are t many rules! “有太多的规则。”
    T many “太多”,后面需要加可数名词复数
    T much “太多”,后面需要加不可数名词
    Much t “太”,后面需要加形容词
    Eg: There is t much hmewrk t d .
    “有太多作业要做。”
    The flwer is much t beautiful.
    “这个花太美了。”
    9.Make ne’s bed “铺床”
    Eg: She makes her bed every mrning.
    她每天早上铺床。
    10.Leave (动词) “遗落;留下;离开”
    过去式为left;过去分词为left
    常用搭配:leave + 地点 “离开”;
    Leave fr + 地点 “动身前往”
    Leave + 宾语 + 地点状语 “把...忘在某地”
    Leave sb.by neself 把某人单独留下
    Eg: We will leave Beijing tmrrw.
    我们明天离开北京。
    We will leave fr Beijing tmrrw.
    我们明天动身去北京。
    I left my hmewrk at hme.
    我把作业落在家里了。
    11.Run t ... 跑到...
    Eg: I gt up late s I must run t schl.
    我迟到了所以我必须跑去学校。
    12.Mre是many/much的比较接
    Eg: I have mre rules at hme.
    我在家有更多的规矩。
    13.Be late fr ... 迟到...
    Eg: I am late fr schl.
    我上学学校了。
    14.Nisy (形容词) “吵闹的”
    其派生词为:nise (名词) “噪音”,为不可数名词
    常见短语:make nise “制造噪音”
    Eg: The rm is t nisy, I can’t stand it.
    房间太吵了,我受不了了。
    15.Play + 棋牌类或球类
    Play + the + 夕阳乐器
    Eg: She likes playing basketball after schl.
    她喜欢放学后去打篮球。
    She ften play the pian every day.
    她经常每天弹钢琴。
    16.After schl 放学后
    17.Relax (动词) “放松”
    -- relaxing (形容词) “令人放松的”修饰物
    -- relaxed (形容词) “感到放松的”修饰人
    Eg: She feels relaxed after listening t this relaxing music.
    在听过这个令人放松的音乐后她感到很放松。
    18.Have t d sth. 不得不做某事
    Eg: We had t wait fr her.
    我们不得不等她。
    19.Think abut... “考虑;”
    Think f... “相出”
    Eg: Please think abut it first.
    请首先考虑一下它。
    20.Strict (形容词) “严格的”
    Be strict with sb. “对某人严格”
    Be strict in sth. “对某事严格”
    Eg: Mr.Green is strict with his students and he is strict in his wrk, t.
    “格林老师对他的学生严格,对他的工作也很严格。”
    21.Remember (动) “记得” 其反义词为:frget “忘记”
    Remember/frget t d sth. “记得/忘记要去做某事”
    Remember/frget ding sth. “记得/忘记做过某事”
    Eg: Remember t add in the cst f drinks.
    “记住把饮料费加进去。”
    I remember clsing the dr.
    “我记得关门了。”
    22.Fllw the rules 遵守规则
    Break the rules 违反规则
    Make the rules 制定规则
    23.Gd luck t yu! 祝你好运!
    24.Keep (动)
    (1)“保管、存放”
    Eg: Please keep the dictinary well.
    “请好好保存这本词典。”
    (2)“遵守、保守”
    Eg: Please keep prmise.
    “请信守诺言。”
    (3)“使...保持某种状态”
    Eg: Please keep the rm clean.
    “请保持房间干净。”
    Keep ding sth.“一直作某事”
    Eg: Mr.Wang keeps wrking day and night..
    “王先生没日没夜的工作。”
    25.Learn t d sth. 学习做某事
    Learn (sth.) frm sb. 向某人学习某事
    Learn by neself 自学
    Learn abut ... 了解...
    Eg: Yu must learn t lk after yurself.
    你必须学习照顾自己。
    26.Have fun “玩得高兴”
    Have fun ding sth. “做某事很开心”
    Eg: He has fun seeing her.
    他很高兴见到她。
    二、练习题
    一、短语互译
    1.After dinner_____________
    2.练习吉他 ______________
    3.Think abut ____________
    4.迟到
    5.Be strict with sb._________
    二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
    1.She always turns ff the lights b_______ she ges t wrk.
    2.I’ll g _______ (外出) fr a walk after dinner.
    3.My parents are always s_______ with me.
    4.________ (记得) t call me as sn as yu arrive there.
    5.What a d_______ rm! Please clean it up.
    三、用所给词的适当形式填空
    1.Swimming is a _______ (relax) sprts.
    2.Dn’t be _______ (nise).Yur grandmther is sleeping.
    3.They had fun _______ (see) their ld friends.
    4.She wants t learn ________ (speak) English.
    5.My mum ften d the _______ (dish) after dinner.
    四、单项选择
    ( )1.Yu must practice ______the pian every day.
    A.play
    B.playing
    C.t play
    D.t playing
    ( )2.We must ______ the schl rules.
    A.fllw
    B.change
    C.make
    D.break
    ( )3.There are lts f peple talking in the rm.It’s very _____.
    A.new
    B.big
    C.dirty
    D.nisy
    ( )4.Please put these things away and _____ the rm _____.
    A.feel; tidy
    B.keep; tidy
    C.feel; well
    D.keep; well
    ( )5.She is strict _____ her wrk.
    A.in
    B.at
    C.abut
    D.with
    ( )6.There are _______ rules in ur schl.
    A.t much
    B.t many
    C.much t
    D.many t
    五、完形填空
    There are lts f rules in Kate’s schl.
    Sme f them are example.They can’t arrive 2.______ fr schl, they can’t run in the hallways, and they can’t eat in class.All 3.______ rules are OK because they shuld fllw the rules.
    But sme rules aren’t gd.Fr example, in her schl they 4._____ t wear a unifrm and they can’t wear jeans(牛仔裤).But she thinks jeans are gd because she likes t 5.______ them.At schl, they can’t listen t music in art class.But Kate thinks it’s OK t listen t music in 6.______ class.
    She als has t fllw sme rules example, 8.______ she wants t watch TV, she has t d her hmewrk first.And she can’t g ut 9.______ her friends n schl nights.She als has t 10.______ her rm every week.
    ( ) B.fun C.bring D.funny
    ( ) B.late C.early D.happy
    ( ) B.that C.these D.they
    ( ) B.must C.can D.has
    ( ) B.get dressed C.wear D.wearing
    ( ) B.Chinese C.art D.math
    ( ) the library B.in the cmputer rm C.in class D.at hme
    ( ) B.s C.but D.when
    ( ) B.in C.at D.n
    ( ) B.leave C.clean D.bring
    六、阅读理解
    My name is Kate.There are many rules in my life.I think these rules are imprtant fr me.At hme, I can’t play cmputer games fr mre than half an hur.I think it is gd fr my study because I can have mre time t study.I must make the bed after I get up.And I must clean my rm every day.S my bedrm is always clean and tidy.My mther says keeping rm tidy is gd fr my health.
    I study at Fuxing Middle Schl.At ur schl, we als have sme rules.We can’t be late fr schl.S we must arrive at schl n time.We must get t schl befre half past seven in the mrning.We need t wear the schl unifrm every day.In the class, we have t be quiet.We can’t listen t music.We can’t eat in the class.We must eat in the dining hall.After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
    ( )1.What des Kate think f the rules in her life?
    A.Strict
    B.Imprtant
    C.Terrible
    D.Interesting
    ( )2.What time can Kate arrive at schl accrding t the passage?
    A.At 7:35 am
    B.At 7:40 am
    C.At 8:00 am
    D.At 7:25 am
    ( )3.Hw lng can Kate play cmputer games accrding t this passage?
    A.One and a half hurs.
    B.One hur.
    C.Thirty - five minutes
    D.Twenty minutes
    ( )4.What can we knw frm the passage?
    A.Kate is a tidy girl.
    B.Kate never fllws the schl rules.
    C.Kate desn’t like playing cmputer games.
    D.Kate has t be quiet at hme.
    ( )5.The best title fr the passage is “_____”
    A.Rules in Kate’s Life
    B.Kate’s Schl Life
    C.Rules at Kate’s Hme
    D.Kate’s Tidy Rm
    附:参考答案
    一、1.晚饭后
    2.practice the guitar
    3.思考
    4.be late fr...
    5.对某人严格
    二、1.befre 2.utside 3.strict 4.Remember 5.dirty
    三、1.relaxing 2.nisy 3.seeing 4.t speak 5.dishes
    四、1 -- 6 BADBAB
    五、1 -- 5 ABCAC 6 -- 10 CDDAC
    六、1 -- 5 BDDAA

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