高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land习题课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land习题课件ppt，文件包含选择性必修第一册UNIT5pptx、选择性必修第一册UNIT5docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共52页， 欢迎下载使用。
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．hybrid n.　____________2．tackle vt. ____________3．crisis n．(pl.crises) ____________4．yield n. ____________vt. ____________5．characteristic n. ____________adj. ____________6．cnventinal adj. ____________7．celebrity n. ____________
杂交植(动)物；合成物；混合动力车
解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理
出产(作物)；产生(收益、效益等)
名望；名誉；名人；名流
8．grain n. ____________9．bmb n. ____________vt. ____________10．tunnel n. ____________11．wheat n. ____________12．flavur n. ____________13．fertiliser n. ____________14．pesticide n. ____________15．bacterium n. ____________16．grcery n. ____________
食品杂货店；[pl.]食品杂货
Ⅱ.写其形1．____________ n．不足；缺少；短缺2．____________ vt.&vi. 消化　vt.领会；领悟3．____________ vt.克服；解决；战胜4．____________ vt.包括；包含；由……组成5．____________ n．闲暇；休闲；空闲6．____________ n．泥土；土壤；国土；领土7．____________ adj.城市的；都市的；城镇的
8．____________ adj. 分布广的；普遍的；广泛的9．____________ n．矿物；矿物质10．____________ n．可供选择的事物　adj.可供替代的；非传统的11．____________ n．根；根茎；根部；根源12．____________ n．方面；层面13．____________ n．贫穷；贫困14．____________ vt.使增长；使兴旺　n．增长；提高；激励15．____________ vt.产生；引起
alternative
核心单词练透1．It is ________ (完全必要的)that yu have related prfessinal knwledge, r yu wn't be given a chance t apply fr the psitin.2．The cnstructin f China Space Statin shws ur cuntry has ________ (获得) great success in space science.3．In rder t ________(增加) my knwledge f Tianjin，such as its histry，traditin and fd，I spend every spare mment I have in the library.
4．T reduce pllutin and prduce healthy fd, sme farmers have turned t ________(有机的) farming.5．It is________(估计) that the stubbrn by can't find an apprpriate way t get ut f the trap.6．Yuan Lngping became the first agricultural pineer in the wrld t grw rice that has a high ________ (产量) in 1973.
拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．cnvince vt.使相信；使确信；说服→_________ adj.令人信服的→________ adj.坚信不疑的2．cnventin n. 惯例；习俗→__________ adj. 传统的；习惯的3．expand vt.&vi. 扩大；增加　vt. 扩展；发展(业务)→________ n. 扩大；膨胀4．real adj.真实的→________ v．实现→________ n．现实；实际情况；事实
5．extend v. 使延长；扩大→________ n. 扩建部分；扩大；电话分机6．nutritin n. 营养；滋养→________ adj. 营养(物)的→________ adj. 有营养的；营养丰富的7．pr adj. 贫穷的→________ adv. 糟糕地；不适→________ n. 贫穷；贫困8．cnsumptin n. 消耗；消耗量；消费→cnsume v. 消耗；耗费→________ n. 消费者
【单词变形】9．The festival was really a feast, ________(entire) hlding me in its pwer.[2022·浙江1月卷应用文写作]10．________ all his life t educating his ________ students, the ld teacher was admired fr his ________ t the educatin cause. (devte)11．If yu study ________，yu will witness thrilling ________ reactins in experiments.(chemical)12．We will discuss the prblem in ________ t ________ ur understanding s that we can understand it ________．(depth)
13．Mre and mre cuntries in the wrld are ________ f water，because glbal water ________ are becming increasingly serius.(shrt)14．On the ________ that I am chsen as the chairman，I will definitely ________ relevant respnsibility.(assume)15．The fd tastes ________ because it cntains t much ________．(salty)
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1．____________ 把……用于；献身；致力；专心2．____________ 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成)3．____________ 在内心深处；本质上；实际上4．____________ 田间工作5．____________ ……的一个问题6．____________ 相应地；转而；依次；轮流7．____________ 例如；比如8．____________ 完全没有，远不及9．____________ 关注10．____________ 富于；有丰富的……
be cmprised f
wrk the land
a matter f...
fr instance
nwhere near
用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．Our class _______________ 30 bys and 25 girls，all f whm demnstrate respect t teachers.2．There were cheers fr each f the wmen as they spke f their wn stries ____________．3．Everyne can make cntributins t prtecting ur natural resurces. ____________， we can save lts f gases by riding a bike r walking instead f driving.4．____________， it is humans wh shuld take the respnsibility fr natural disasters.
is cmprised f
Fr instance
·会积累　联想拓展·1．含-th词尾的名词①depth　　深度②width 宽度③length 长度④truth 真理⑤grwth 成长⑥warmth 温暖
2．“-y”后缀常见形容词聚焦①wealth→wealthy　富有的②thirst→thirsty 渴的；渴望的③taste→tasty 美味的④sleep→sleepy 困的⑤guilt→guilty 内疚的；有罪的⑥health→healthy 健康的
3．“in＋名词”短语小结①in return　作为报答；回报②in turn 依次；反过来③in surprise 吃惊地④in need 缺乏；急需⑤in time 及时；迟早⑥in shck 吃惊
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
What impresses me mst is that
It is estimated that
Given that yu are s interested in traditinal Chinese culture
练学核心单词1devte vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于(☞devted adj.深爱的；忠诚的☞devtin n．奉献；忠诚；挚爱)(1) (ding) sth.把……奉献给；把……专注于devte neself t (ding) sth.致力于(做)某事；献身于(做)某事(2)be devted t (ding) sth.专心于(做)某事；致力于(做)某事
[练透]　单句语法填空/一句多译(1)All in all, it is high time that we devted urselves t __________ (prtect)cean. [2022·全国甲卷书面表达](2)Respnsible and ________(devte) t cmmunity wrk, he is praised by the peple arund.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ参赛短文](3)我最崇拜的人是我的英语老师，他致力于教学。[2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达]①The persn I admire mst is my English teacher _________________．(过去分词作定语)②The persn I admire mst is my English teacher _____________________________．(定语从句)
devted t his teaching
wh/that devtes himself t his teaching
2cnvince vt.使相信；使确信；说服(☞cnvinced adj.确信的；坚信的☞cnvincing adj.令人信服的)(1)cnvince sb.f sth.　　　使某人确信/明白某事cnvince 使某人相信……cnvince sb.t d sth. 说服某人做某事(2)be cnvinced (that...)/f... (某人)坚信……
[练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子①I have cnvinced David ________ (take) up the challenge and decide t jin in the crss-cuntry team.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]②__________(cnvince) that yur advice will cntribute t ur gd perfrmance, I sincerely hpe yu can d us a favr.③我坚信诚实的重要性，它有助于建立一个温暖、和谐的社会。(读后续写之主旨升华)_____________________________________，which will cntribute t building a warm and harmnius sciety.
I'm firmly cnvinced f the significance f hnesty
3assumptin n．假定，假设；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得(☞assume v．假定；假设；认为)(1)n the assumptin that... 假定……make an assumptin 假设(2)assume sb./sth.(t be)＋adj./n.假定/认为某人/某事(为)……It is generally assumed that...人们普遍认为……(3)assuming (that)… 假设……
[练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子①We are wrking ________ the assumptin that everyne has the ability t tackle difficult prblems.②________(assume) that I am elected chairman, I will rganize mre clrful after-class activities t enrich ur schl life. (申请信)③人们认为，喝中国茶不仅能提神，还能提高记忆力。______________ nt nly can drinking Chinese tea refresh urselves but it can als strengthen ur memry.
It is assumed that
4alternative n．可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的；非传统的(☞alternatively adv.可供选择地)have n alternative/chice but t d sth. 　　只得做某事there's n alternative but t d sth. 别无选择只好做某事an alternative t... ……的替代品
[练透]　单句语法填空/词汇升级①The Internet als prvides us with a cheap alternative t ___________ (cmmunicate) with thers.②I culd cme t yur huse，r __________ (alternative)，we culd meet in the twn.③Failure is the mther f success. Smetimes，in rder t succeed，we have n chice but t face failure bravely and learn frm it.→Failure is the mther f success. Smetimes，in rder t succeed，we have n_________ but t face failure bravely and learn frm it.
cmmunicating
alternatively
划重点　练全易错点维度一　词形转换和动词形式变化1.The festival was really a feast, ________ (entire)hlding me in its pwer.[2022·浙江1月卷应用文]2．________(assume) that I settled the cnflict，I wuld emply an entirely new way.3．I fund his speech _________(cnvince) and he wuld call n mre peple t take regular exercise.4．It is essential that he ___________ (get) sme reliable infrmatin befre making inferences.5．It _________ (estimate) that the prject will last fur years, _______ (generate) a lt f interest since last mnth.
is estimated
6．Tm adjusted t his new schl and __________ (vercme) his shyness, thus __________ (bst) his cnfidence. 7．As the educatr puts it, ________ (expand) yur knwledge by ________ (read) mre bks is a wise chice. 8．When they went under the water, the machines were als able t send signals frm ________(deep) f 20，000 feet.9．Frm nw n, yu're ging t have t stay away frm ________(salt) fd.[2021·全国乙卷]10．Yuan Lngping chse t study agriculture and received an ________ (educate) at Suthwest Agriculture Cllege in Chngqing.
维度二　固定用法和搭配Fr years, a farmer called Jhn has been devted t ①________ (tackle) the prblem f hunger. One day he came acrss an article which referred t Yuan Lngping and his super hybrid rice. He thught it essential ②________ him t benefit frm the practical knwledge circulated by Yuan Lngping. Therefre, he had n alternative but ③_______ (equip) himself with mre knwledge f Yuan's farming methds. He tk all ④________ (aspect) int cnsideratin and develped his farming methd suitable fr the sil f his fields. With scientific farming methds, he and his family have their utput ⑤________ (expand) and have never bught exprted grain any lnger.
掌握短语和句式1in turn 相应地；转而；依次；轮流in ne's turn　　　　轮到某人；接着by turns 轮流；交替地take turns t d sth. 轮流做某事It is ne's turn t d sth. 轮到某人做某事It turns/turned ut that... 结果是……
[练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子①Sme student representatives tk turns _________ (deliver) speeches at the cming-f-age ceremny.②In the past it was ur parents and teachers that helped us in many aspects and ________ turn，we shuld give a helping hand t them frm nw n. [2020·天津，书面表达]③结果爆米花很快售光，孩子们的努力取得了回报。[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]_________________________________ when the ppcrn was sld ut quickly.
It turned ut that the children's effrts paid ff
2句型： given that...引导条件状语从句(1)given that 在句中作连词，表“考虑到”，相当于cnsidering; given可作介词，表“考虑到；只要是；假定；已知”。(2)其他类似用法assuming (that) 　假设；假定suppsing (that) 假如；如果Given that Yuan's hybrids have made him quite wealthy，ne might think he wuld retire t a life f leisure.鉴于袁隆平的杂交水稻品种已经让他变得相当富有，有的人可能认为，他会退休过一种休闲的生活。
[练透]　完成句子①考虑到没人帮我们吓走北极熊， 我们只得自救。[2020·浙江7月卷读后续写]________________________________________ the plar bear, we had n alternative but t save urselves.②鉴于您对中国的传统节日端午节非常感兴趣，我写信向您介绍端午节。(应用文写作之传统文化)______________________________________________，Dragn Bat Festival，I am writing t intrduce it t yu.
Cnsidering/Given that n ne helped us frighten away
Given that yu are keen n the traditinal Chinese festival
3句型：what 引导主语从句(教材)Hwever，what cncerned him mst was that farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a serius shrtage f fd t eat. 然而，他最担忧的是农民们的收成不好，有时甚至严重缺乏食物。what引导主语从句， what cncerned him mst为该句的主语， what在主语从句中常作主语、宾语或表语。
[练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子①________ I have harvested mst frm the cntest is nt the award but the imprvement f my prnunciatin and the fun f acting.②________ impresses peple mst abut Yuan Lngping is his nging ability t fulfill his dreams.③似乎过了几个世纪，我终于看到他出现了，满头大汗。[2022·新课标卷读后续写]__________________________， I finally saw he shwed up with his frehead sweating heavily.
After what seemed like centuries
划重点　练透热考点维度一　完成句子/一句多译1.中国人民正携手共同努力，实现中国梦。Chinese peple make jint effrts and wrk hard ____________________________．2．老师的话让我想起了“有志者，事竟成”这句著名的谚语。______________________________ the famus saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
t turn Chinese Dream int a reality
What the teacher had said reminded me f
3．由5位医生和7名护士组成的救援队已被派往灾区。(新闻报道)①The rescue team ___________ five dctrs and seven nurses has been sent t the disaster areas.②The rescue team ____________ five dctrs and seven nurses has been sent t the disaster areas.③The rescue team___________ five dctrs and seven nurses has been sent t the disaster areas.4．我别无选择，只能紧闭着眼睛一动不动地听着刀在南瓜上移动的声音。[2021·浙江1月卷读后续写]I _________________________________ with my eyes tightly clsed, listening t the knife mving n the pumpkin.
cnsisting f
had n alternative/chice but t keep still
5．人们相信音乐节不仅有意义而且有趣。(活动介绍)→It _____________ the music festival will be nt nly meaningful but als interesting.→Peple ____________ the music festival will be nt nly meaningful but als interesting.→The music festival ______________ nt nly meaningful but als interesting.
is believed that
believe that
is believed t be
维度二　应用文练习根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇In ①________ (real), ②_________________ (使我们震惊的是，主语从句) large amunts f fd have been wasted in restaurants and canteens. Fd waste can nt nly lead t the envirnment's being plluted ③________________________________ (而且引发更为严重的食物短缺).
what shcks us is that
but als generate mre severe fd shrtage
④______________________ (考虑到这个令人苦恼的情况), a campaign has been launched in the past mnths t ⑤________________________ (阻止学生们浪费粮食). ⑥_____________________________________ _________ (对于我们学生来说，少点食物比浪费食物更重要，主语从句). Nw, with students frming the habit f cleaning their plates, we are ⑦__________ (cnvince) that ur schl canteen will sn be kept free f wasted fd.
Given the disturbing situatin
keep students frm wasting fd
It is essential fr us students t rder less fd than
维度一　清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出digest的含义A.vt.消化　B．vt.理解　C．vi.消化　D．n.文摘1．Cattle-raising peple in East Africa and nrthern Eurpe have gained a mutatin (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults. [2020·全国Ⅲ卷]________2．This fd digests well, s yu can feed it t yur baby.________3．It tk me a lng time t digest the thery put frward at the meeting.________4．I nly read this digest f the nvel，s I dn't knw the details.________
Ⅱ.熟词生义练1．I will never yield t the temprary difficulties I am facing nw. ____________2．Her parents were vercme with great sadness at the funeral. ____________3．Fr thse wh hunger fr sme peace and quiet, sund can nw create silence. [2020·天津7月卷]____________4．I've been farming sheep n a hillside fr 54 years. [2020·浙江7月卷]____________
vt.受到……的极大影响
维度二　读后续写微技能——动作描写之muth 动“嘴”积 累 常 诵
第一步：按要求用表“动嘴”的表达补全以下各句，并背诵①闻到三明治的香味，饥饿的小女孩开始流口水了。The hungry girl's muth ___________________________________．②她刚要拿起三明治咬一口，突然一只手捂住了她的嘴。She was abut t pick up the sandwich and ________________________ ______________. (muth作宾语) ③她的哥哥一把抢走了三明治放入自己口中。________________________________ and put it int his wn muth.
started watering when she smelled the sandwich
take a bite when suddenly a hand
cupped her muth
It was her brther wh grabbed the sandwich
④她抬起头，目瞪口呆地看着他。____________________________ (合成词) ⑤当泪水顺着脸颊流下来时，她咬住她的下嘴唇以免嘴唇发抖。She bit her lwer lip t keep it frm trembling _________________________________．⑥她哥哥捂住嘴偷笑。Her brther __________________________．
She lked up at him, pen-muthed.
as tears ran/streamed/rlled dwn her cheeks
cvered his muth t hide his laugh
第二步：将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇
The hungry girl's muth started watering when she smelled the sandwich. She was abut t pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand cupped her muth. It was her brther wh grabbed the sandwich and put it int his wn muth. She lked up at him, pen-muthed. She bit her lwer lip t keep it frm trembling as tears ran/streamed/rlled dwn her cheeks. Meanwhile, her brther cvered his muth t hide his laugh.