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2024年山东省临沂市郯城县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年山东省临沂市郯城县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省临沂市郯城县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年山东省临沂市郯城县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语 2024. 05
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分, 考试时间120 分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在 试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题, 在试题卷上答题 不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试 题 卷
一、听力理解(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分)
听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听对话, 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
2. When des the pian lessn start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:10.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:30.
3. Hw lng des it take Jane t get t schl by bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 5 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 8 minutes.
4. Q: Wh is the by with curly hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. David.B. Eric.C. Frank.
5. Q: Where are Amy and Jack ging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rckin’s Restaurant.B. Blue Ocean.C. Mikey’s Restaurant.
6. Q: What was the by’s memry abut in Grade 8? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A schl music festival.B. A tennis game.C. A vlunteering activity.
听短文， 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用 “A” 表示， 不正 确的用“B” 表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. Mark studied at hme fr an English test by himself.
8. Mark went n studying when he saw fire cming ut f his neighbr’s kitchen.
9. Mark gt int his neighbr’s huse thrugh the windw because his neighbr wasn’t at hme.
10. Mark put ut the fire quickly withut any help.
11. Mark’s parents were prud f him.
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What’s wrng with Rick?
He has a ________ and a sre back.
13. Why did Rick sit in the same way fr t lng?
He wanted t ________ as sn as pssible.
14. Hw ften des Betty exercise?
She exercises ________ a week.
15. Where is Betty’s huse?
It’s ________ the Sun Cinema.
16. When des Betty leave hme fr schl in the schl days?
She leaves at ________.
二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 计30分)
(一)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
A
Shpping fr yur teen friends’ birthday gifts can be difficult. Each year, we pay clse attentin t the newest gifts hitting the market. Belw, we’ve created such a list, chsing sme f the httest items (商品) n stre shelves right nw.
17. The text tells us that the Mind Card Game ________.
A. requires players t wrk tgether
B. allws speaking while playing
C. prvides seven games
18. The Clr-changing Lamp Speaker and the Bluetth Wireless Smart Beanie can ________.
A. run fr 120 hursB. play music fr usersC. change different clrs
19. Thse wh ________ maybe interested in the text.
A. want t make mre mney
B. plan t buy gifts fr teenagers
C. are interested in inventins
20. The passage abve can prbably be fund ________.
A. n a websiteB. in a strybkC. in a ntice
B
Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games. They spend almst 14 hurs gaming a week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal, t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child’s brain wrks. What’s mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als gd fr children t learn abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn’t knw if their children are playing vilent (暴力的) r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children’s scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In cnclusin, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. Parents shuld knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
21. The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A. kidsB. vide gamesC. cmputers
22. Which disadvantages f vide games are mentined in the passage?
a. result in bad grades b. make kids feel bred
c. lead t health prblems d. affect children’s scial skills
e. cause prblems between parents and kids
A. c, d, eB. a, b, cC. a, c, d
23. The writer thinks ________ shuld play an imprtant rle in vide game play fr kids.
A. familyB. scietyC. schls
24. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
C
There might nt be anything cler in the whle cean than a cral reef (珊瑚礁)! Did yu ever wnder hw a cral reef frms? Tiny animals called cral plyps (珊瑚虫) are respnsible fr the frmatin f cral reefs. The cral plyps attach (依附) t rcks r ther hard surfaces. When they die, they harden. Then new cral plyps grw n tp f them. This makes the reef expand. In fact, cral reefs are always grwing. They grw abut 1-2 cm per year.
Cral plyps eat algae (海藻) and ther tiny animals. The algae get their fd frm the sun. Because sunlight can nly make a way int shallw (浅的) water, the algae and cral plyps live in shallw water. This is where cral reefs generally frm.
Cral reefs live all arund the wrld. The biggest ne is called the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is lcated ff the nrtheast cast f Australia. It is 2300 kilmeters lng. It can even be seen frm uter space! Every year, the beautiful Great Barrier Reef attracts many scuba divers and turists, abut 2 millin visitrs per year.
Cral reefs are an imprtant part f ur planet. First f all, they are a hme fr many animals. They als prtect shrelines (海岸线) against strms and flds. They can even prvide us with the natural resurces we need t make sme kinds f medicine. Hwever, many cral reefs are dying. Pllutin and ver-fishing are the main causes. And since cral reefs take a very lng time t grw, they cannt grw fast enugh t take the place f the damage (损害). As a result, the cral reefs arund the wrld are starting t disappear. Sme scientists predict that sme day sn mst f the cral reefs will be gne. That is why we have t take gd care f them.
25. Where d cral reefs generally frm?
A In the deep water.B. In a quiet place withut tiny animals.C. In shallw water.
26. Why are many cral reefs dying?
A. Because they take a very lng time t grw.
B. Because many scuba divers and turists have destryed them.
C. Because we’ve plluted the cean and caught t many fish.
27 Cral reefs are very imprtant fr us because ________.
①many animals live in them ②they can cause sme strms and flds
③they can used as medicine ④they can be seen frm uter space
A ①③B. ②③C. ①②④
28. The best title f the passage can be _________.
A. Cral PlypsB. Cral ReefsC. The Great Barrier Reef
D
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), r AI in shrt, is the science f giving cmputers and machines ability t think and wrk like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lt f cl technlgies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability t read faces. As a result, facial recgnitin (识别) is used a lt in the wrld. Chinese plice use this technlgy t identify criminals (罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a cncert. I als checks the ID f ride-hailing (网约车) drivers and lets peple pay fr things with a smile.
AI is als used in self-driving cars, which are believed t be the future f driving. Mst drivers may wave r nd at passers-by t let them crss the street, but self-driving cars dn’t have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system t help them “speak” t humans. The system can shw what self-driving cars will d. Fr example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash tw white lights side t side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is abut t speed up.
Service Rbts als shw yu hw pwerful AI is. Imagine this —yu cme back hme frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr. After dinner, he teaches yu t play the pian, just like a real music teacher. Such thughts will sn happen in the real wrld. In the future, mre and mre service rbts will becme gd hme helpers.
AI is s pwerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jbs.
29. What des the underlined wrd “identify” mean in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. T cme t realize and tell wh is wh.
B. T take smebdy t the plice statin.
C T let smebdy knw his mistakes.
30. In the future, a self-driving car may cmmunicate with humans by ________.
A. waving t themB. speaking t themC. flashing lights
31. Which technlgy is used in real life accrding t the passage?
A. Rbts as ride-hailing drivers.
B. Facial recgnitin fr payment.
C. Light signals fr self-driving cars.
32. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple use AI in many different ways.
B. AI will take the place f human beings in all jbs.
C. Self-driving cars will be able t talk like humans.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Peple all need friends because nbdy wants t be lnely and a friend can help yu in yur gd and bad times. Yu’ve made friends since childhd, but yu still dn’t knw wh yur true friends are. ____33____
Always hnest
Hnesty is imprtant t keep a relatinship alive. ____34____ It may be hard smetimes but lying can destry a friendship. It is imprtant that yur friend speaks hnestly and never makes up stries.
Always there fr yu
There are always perids in yur life when yu have prblems r difficulties. ____35____ It may nt be able t slve yur prblems but the fact that yur friend make time t listen is a sign that he cares abut yu. Yur friend is nt a true friend if he can never make time fr yu when yu are in truble. Yu als need t accept that yur friend als has ther things t d s he can’t always listen t yur prblems at nce.
Always respectful (尊重人的)
A true friend will always respect yur pinin n matter whether he r she agrees r nt. Yur true friend may disagree but never insist (坚持) that he is crrect.
Always understanding
____36____ A true friend will always be understanding and frgiving (谅解的) even if it isn’t his r her fault. We are all different peple and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always understanding and frgiving because he r she desn’t want t take the risk f lsing his r her best friend.
A. A true friend will always have time t listen t yur prblems and give advice.
B. A true friend always tells yu the truth.
C. There is a saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
D. Here are sme signs t tell yu if yur friend is a true friend.
E. It is pssible that sme prblems will appear between tw friends.
三、语言运用(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意 通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5 小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
My mther used t ask me, “What is the mst imprtant part f the bdy?” When I was yunger, I thught ____37____ was very imprtant t us as humans, s I said, “My ear, Mmmy.” She said, “N. Many peple are deaf. Keep thinking abut it.”
It was several years ____38____ she asked me again. Since making my first try, I had cnsidered the crrect answer. S this time I tld her, “Sight is very imprtant, s it must be ur eyes.” “Yu’re learning fast, but nt crrect.” she said. Over the years, she asked me a few mre times and always her answer was, “N. But yu are getting ____39____ every year.”
Then last year, my grandpa ____40____, everybdy was crying, and it was ur turn t say ur final gdbye t Grandpa. “D yu knw the mst imprtant part yet, my dear?” Mm asked me. I was ____41____ when she asked me this nw. I always thught this was a game between her and me.
“Tday is the day yu need t learn this imprtant lessn.” She lked at me as nly a mther can. Her eyes ____42____ tears. She said. “My dear, it is yur shulder.” “Is it ____43____ it hlds up my head?” I asked.
She replied, “N, it is because it can hld the head f a friend r a ____44____ ne when they cry. Everybdy smetimes needs a shulder t cry n ____45____. I nly hpe yu have enugh lve and friends.” Then and there I knew the mst imprtant bdy part is nt a selfish ne but sympathetic (同情) t part f thers. Peple will frget ____46____ yu said r did but never frget hw yu made them feel.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scripted murder games, knwn as jubensha in Chinese, are gaining great ____47____ (ppular) amng the yung peple. Li Yihan, als knwn by ____48____ (she) pen name Tang Yuan, is ne f the authrs f Lve Actually Ⅰ and Lve Actually Ⅱ. “In the past cuple f years, the perid f scripted murder games ____49____ (increase) greatly, frm 4-6 hurs t pssibly ver 10 hurs. I believe many peple are tired f lng, bring tasks,”she says. “That’s ____50____ we created Lve Actually I, a 4-5-hur ‘dessert’, s that players can enjy this light-hearted (轻松的) stry even ____51____ a weekday evening after wrk.”
Shen Hang is a fan f scripted murder games. She says such games prvide her with the chance ____52____ (experience) different lives, playing rles with different backgrunds in the past r frm the future. “In Lve Actually I, I ____53____ (play) a very unique rle. Thrughut the 7-hur gameplay, I went thrugh a jurney f questining my existence (存在) and the wrld arund me, finally leading t self-acceptance. It was a ____54____ (meaning) and tuching experience,” Shen says.
Yu Ta, a scripted murder Dungen Master(剧本杀主持人), sees each scripted murder game as a stage fr perfrmance. “Like actrs, ____55____ excellent DM must have a unique style r skill set,” he says. Hwever, when it cmes t prviding a great scripted murder experience fr players, Yu believes it ____56____ (main) depends n the quality (质量) f the script, fllwed by the players, and finally the DM.
四 、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng prvince has a lng histry f making kites. Accrding t lcal artisans (工匠), Weifang kite-making can be traced back t 2, 000 years ag. At first, they were ften used by the army fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin purpses. During the Ming Dynasty (1368~1644), kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment.
Yang Hngwei, 58, is an inheritr (传承人) f the Weifang kite-making technique. Brn int a kite-making family, Yang ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bredm and negative feelings g away,” said Yang. Having a special cnnectin with kites, Yang learned the skills frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After practicing the skills fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.
On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn patterns like butterflies and swallws (燕子), but als sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends and histry. Thugh the idea was cl, the prcess was nt easy. She said that she spent much effrt and time checking histrical recrds r discussing the details with experts. “It’s time-cnsuming,” Yang added, “but when I explain the stries n the kites t freign custmers, I feel a sense f great achievement.”
In her spare time, she als travels t different cuntries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand t tell peple abut Chinese stries seen n kites and the traditinal ways f making kites. “I’m an inheritr f the culture. It is als an imprtant jb f mine t spread the heritage arund the wrld and nt the future,” she said.
57. Where is knwn as the birth place f kites?
________________________________
58. What were the kites used fr at first?
________________________________
59. Hw des Yang Hngwei feel when she sees the wnderful kites?
________________________________
60. Hw lng has Yang Hngwei had her wn kite shp?
________________________________
61. What d yu think f Yang Hngwei? And why?
________________________________
五 、补全对话(共4小题；68小题2分, 其它每小题1分, 计5分)
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
(Mari meets Carl at the schl gate.)
Mari: Hi, Carl. As time ges by, it’s nly tw mnths left fr us. We’re ging t graduate!
Carl: Yeah. In fact, it’s really hard fr me t say gdbye t all the teachers and friends.
Mari: ____62____?
Carl: My favrite teacher is ur headteacher, Ms. Wang. She is great fun!
Mari: Yu’re right. By the way, the summer vacatin is cming. ____63____?
Carl: I’m ging t wrk as a vlunteer animal dctr in the cming summer vacatin.
Mari: A vlunteer animal dctr? Why d yu want t d that?
Carl: ____64____.
Mari: That sunds wnderful! Can I jin yu?
Carl: Of curse. Everyne is welcmed t jin us.
Mari: I think I can learn mre abut hw t care fr animal. ____65____?
Carl: I have vlunteered there fr abut three years. It’s my elder brther wh led me there.
Mari: That’s a gd deed. I believe we’ll d a great jb in the vlunteering.
八、书面表达(计15 分)
66. “相约亲情沂蒙共享好客山东”，4月25日，2024山东省文旅产业高质量发展大会在临沂开幕。为迎接八方游客，展示家乡的良好形象，临沂市文化和旅游局公众号就“Linyi—A Place Yu will Never Frget!”这一话题开展线上交 流活动。作为临沂人，请你根据以下提示，按要求写一篇英语短文，向公众号投稿 。
提示：
1. Why is it a nice chice t travel in Linyi?
2. What’s yur favrite place in Linyi? And what did yu d there?
3. As a lcal, what’s yur advice fr the turists?
要求：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
Linyi—A Place Yu will Never Frget!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mind Card Game
$20.00
This is a bard game that encurages true teamwrk because the number ne rule is “N talking!” If successful, they will be amazed at hw well they wrk with their teammates withut using any wrds.
Harry Ptter Paperback Bx Set
$80.00
If they’re getting sick f brrwing the lcal library’s cpies, then they need a cmplete cllectin f Harry Ptter bks t call their wn. This set cmes with all seven bks in the series (系列).
Clr-changing Lamp Speaker
$36.00
With a simple tuch, this speaker lamp changes clr, plays music and helps them sleep. They can even bring it with them n camping trips since it runs fr up t 120 hurs.
Bluetth Wireless (无线) Smart Beanie
$15.00
Trying t wear headphnes and a hat at the same time is usually uncmfrtable. This smart beanie can keep their ears warm in winter, while allwing them t listen t their favrite playlists fr up t five hurs.
A. passed away B. sund C. until D. smarter and smarter E. surprised F. sight
A. because B. in life C. hw D. were full f E. what F. lved
英 语 2024. 05
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分, 考试时间120 分钟。
2. 答卷前考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在 试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题, 在试题卷上答题 不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试 题 卷
一、听力理解(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分)
听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听对话, 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。
2. When des the pian lessn start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:10.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:30.
3. Hw lng des it take Jane t get t schl by bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 5 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 8 minutes.
4. Q: Wh is the by with curly hair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. David.B. Eric.C. Frank.
5. Q: Where are Amy and Jack ging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rckin’s Restaurant.B. Blue Ocean.C. Mikey’s Restaurant.
6. Q: What was the by’s memry abut in Grade 8? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A schl music festival.B. A tennis game.C. A vlunteering activity.
听短文， 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用 “A” 表示， 不正 确的用“B” 表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. Mark studied at hme fr an English test by himself.
8. Mark went n studying when he saw fire cming ut f his neighbr’s kitchen.
9. Mark gt int his neighbr’s huse thrugh the windw because his neighbr wasn’t at hme.
10. Mark put ut the fire quickly withut any help.
11. Mark’s parents were prud f him.
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What’s wrng with Rick?
He has a ________ and a sre back.
13. Why did Rick sit in the same way fr t lng?
He wanted t ________ as sn as pssible.
14. Hw ften des Betty exercise?
She exercises ________ a week.
15. Where is Betty’s huse?
It’s ________ the Sun Cinema.
16. When des Betty leave hme fr schl in the schl days?
She leaves at ________.
二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 计30分)
(一)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。
A
Shpping fr yur teen friends’ birthday gifts can be difficult. Each year, we pay clse attentin t the newest gifts hitting the market. Belw, we’ve created such a list, chsing sme f the httest items (商品) n stre shelves right nw.
17. The text tells us that the Mind Card Game ________.
A. requires players t wrk tgether
B. allws speaking while playing
C. prvides seven games
18. The Clr-changing Lamp Speaker and the Bluetth Wireless Smart Beanie can ________.
A. run fr 120 hursB. play music fr usersC. change different clrs
19. Thse wh ________ maybe interested in the text.
A. want t make mre mney
B. plan t buy gifts fr teenagers
C. are interested in inventins
20. The passage abve can prbably be fund ________.
A. n a websiteB. in a strybkC. in a ntice
B
Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games. They spend almst 14 hurs gaming a week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal, t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child’s brain wrks. What’s mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als gd fr children t learn abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn’t knw if their children are playing vilent (暴力的) r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children’s scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In cnclusin, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. Parents shuld knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
21. The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A. kidsB. vide gamesC. cmputers
22. Which disadvantages f vide games are mentined in the passage?
a. result in bad grades b. make kids feel bred
c. lead t health prblems d. affect children’s scial skills
e. cause prblems between parents and kids
A. c, d, eB. a, b, cC. a, c, d
23. The writer thinks ________ shuld play an imprtant rle in vide game play fr kids.
A. familyB. scietyC. schls
24. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
C
There might nt be anything cler in the whle cean than a cral reef (珊瑚礁)! Did yu ever wnder hw a cral reef frms? Tiny animals called cral plyps (珊瑚虫) are respnsible fr the frmatin f cral reefs. The cral plyps attach (依附) t rcks r ther hard surfaces. When they die, they harden. Then new cral plyps grw n tp f them. This makes the reef expand. In fact, cral reefs are always grwing. They grw abut 1-2 cm per year.
Cral plyps eat algae (海藻) and ther tiny animals. The algae get their fd frm the sun. Because sunlight can nly make a way int shallw (浅的) water, the algae and cral plyps live in shallw water. This is where cral reefs generally frm.
Cral reefs live all arund the wrld. The biggest ne is called the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is lcated ff the nrtheast cast f Australia. It is 2300 kilmeters lng. It can even be seen frm uter space! Every year, the beautiful Great Barrier Reef attracts many scuba divers and turists, abut 2 millin visitrs per year.
Cral reefs are an imprtant part f ur planet. First f all, they are a hme fr many animals. They als prtect shrelines (海岸线) against strms and flds. They can even prvide us with the natural resurces we need t make sme kinds f medicine. Hwever, many cral reefs are dying. Pllutin and ver-fishing are the main causes. And since cral reefs take a very lng time t grw, they cannt grw fast enugh t take the place f the damage (损害). As a result, the cral reefs arund the wrld are starting t disappear. Sme scientists predict that sme day sn mst f the cral reefs will be gne. That is why we have t take gd care f them.
25. Where d cral reefs generally frm?
A In the deep water.B. In a quiet place withut tiny animals.C. In shallw water.
26. Why are many cral reefs dying?
A. Because they take a very lng time t grw.
B. Because many scuba divers and turists have destryed them.
C. Because we’ve plluted the cean and caught t many fish.
27 Cral reefs are very imprtant fr us because ________.
①many animals live in them ②they can cause sme strms and flds
③they can used as medicine ④they can be seen frm uter space
A ①③B. ②③C. ①②④
28. The best title f the passage can be _________.
A. Cral PlypsB. Cral ReefsC. The Great Barrier Reef
D
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), r AI in shrt, is the science f giving cmputers and machines ability t think and wrk like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lt f cl technlgies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability t read faces. As a result, facial recgnitin (识别) is used a lt in the wrld. Chinese plice use this technlgy t identify criminals (罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a cncert. I als checks the ID f ride-hailing (网约车) drivers and lets peple pay fr things with a smile.
AI is als used in self-driving cars, which are believed t be the future f driving. Mst drivers may wave r nd at passers-by t let them crss the street, but self-driving cars dn’t have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system t help them “speak” t humans. The system can shw what self-driving cars will d. Fr example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash tw white lights side t side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is abut t speed up.
Service Rbts als shw yu hw pwerful AI is. Imagine this —yu cme back hme frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr. After dinner, he teaches yu t play the pian, just like a real music teacher. Such thughts will sn happen in the real wrld. In the future, mre and mre service rbts will becme gd hme helpers.
AI is s pwerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jbs.
29. What des the underlined wrd “identify” mean in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. T cme t realize and tell wh is wh.
B. T take smebdy t the plice statin.
C T let smebdy knw his mistakes.
30. In the future, a self-driving car may cmmunicate with humans by ________.
A. waving t themB. speaking t themC. flashing lights
31. Which technlgy is used in real life accrding t the passage?
A. Rbts as ride-hailing drivers.
B. Facial recgnitin fr payment.
C. Light signals fr self-driving cars.
32. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple use AI in many different ways.
B. AI will take the place f human beings in all jbs.
C. Self-driving cars will be able t talk like humans.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Peple all need friends because nbdy wants t be lnely and a friend can help yu in yur gd and bad times. Yu’ve made friends since childhd, but yu still dn’t knw wh yur true friends are. ____33____
Always hnest
Hnesty is imprtant t keep a relatinship alive. ____34____ It may be hard smetimes but lying can destry a friendship. It is imprtant that yur friend speaks hnestly and never makes up stries.
Always there fr yu
There are always perids in yur life when yu have prblems r difficulties. ____35____ It may nt be able t slve yur prblems but the fact that yur friend make time t listen is a sign that he cares abut yu. Yur friend is nt a true friend if he can never make time fr yu when yu are in truble. Yu als need t accept that yur friend als has ther things t d s he can’t always listen t yur prblems at nce.
Always respectful (尊重人的)
A true friend will always respect yur pinin n matter whether he r she agrees r nt. Yur true friend may disagree but never insist (坚持) that he is crrect.
Always understanding
____36____ A true friend will always be understanding and frgiving (谅解的) even if it isn’t his r her fault. We are all different peple and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always understanding and frgiving because he r she desn’t want t take the risk f lsing his r her best friend.
A. A true friend will always have time t listen t yur prblems and give advice.
B. A true friend always tells yu the truth.
C. There is a saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
D. Here are sme signs t tell yu if yur friend is a true friend.
E. It is pssible that sme prblems will appear between tw friends.
三、语言运用(共20小题；每小题1分, 计20分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意 通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5 小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
My mther used t ask me, “What is the mst imprtant part f the bdy?” When I was yunger, I thught ____37____ was very imprtant t us as humans, s I said, “My ear, Mmmy.” She said, “N. Many peple are deaf. Keep thinking abut it.”
It was several years ____38____ she asked me again. Since making my first try, I had cnsidered the crrect answer. S this time I tld her, “Sight is very imprtant, s it must be ur eyes.” “Yu’re learning fast, but nt crrect.” she said. Over the years, she asked me a few mre times and always her answer was, “N. But yu are getting ____39____ every year.”
Then last year, my grandpa ____40____, everybdy was crying, and it was ur turn t say ur final gdbye t Grandpa. “D yu knw the mst imprtant part yet, my dear?” Mm asked me. I was ____41____ when she asked me this nw. I always thught this was a game between her and me.
“Tday is the day yu need t learn this imprtant lessn.” She lked at me as nly a mther can. Her eyes ____42____ tears. She said. “My dear, it is yur shulder.” “Is it ____43____ it hlds up my head?” I asked.
She replied, “N, it is because it can hld the head f a friend r a ____44____ ne when they cry. Everybdy smetimes needs a shulder t cry n ____45____. I nly hpe yu have enugh lve and friends.” Then and there I knew the mst imprtant bdy part is nt a selfish ne but sympathetic (同情) t part f thers. Peple will frget ____46____ yu said r did but never frget hw yu made them feel.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scripted murder games, knwn as jubensha in Chinese, are gaining great ____47____ (ppular) amng the yung peple. Li Yihan, als knwn by ____48____ (she) pen name Tang Yuan, is ne f the authrs f Lve Actually Ⅰ and Lve Actually Ⅱ. “In the past cuple f years, the perid f scripted murder games ____49____ (increase) greatly, frm 4-6 hurs t pssibly ver 10 hurs. I believe many peple are tired f lng, bring tasks,”she says. “That’s ____50____ we created Lve Actually I, a 4-5-hur ‘dessert’, s that players can enjy this light-hearted (轻松的) stry even ____51____ a weekday evening after wrk.”
Shen Hang is a fan f scripted murder games. She says such games prvide her with the chance ____52____ (experience) different lives, playing rles with different backgrunds in the past r frm the future. “In Lve Actually I, I ____53____ (play) a very unique rle. Thrughut the 7-hur gameplay, I went thrugh a jurney f questining my existence (存在) and the wrld arund me, finally leading t self-acceptance. It was a ____54____ (meaning) and tuching experience,” Shen says.
Yu Ta, a scripted murder Dungen Master(剧本杀主持人), sees each scripted murder game as a stage fr perfrmance. “Like actrs, ____55____ excellent DM must have a unique style r skill set,” he says. Hwever, when it cmes t prviding a great scripted murder experience fr players, Yu believes it ____56____ (main) depends n the quality (质量) f the script, fllwed by the players, and finally the DM.
四 、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng prvince has a lng histry f making kites. Accrding t lcal artisans (工匠), Weifang kite-making can be traced back t 2, 000 years ag. At first, they were ften used by the army fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin purpses. During the Ming Dynasty (1368~1644), kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment.
Yang Hngwei, 58, is an inheritr (传承人) f the Weifang kite-making technique. Brn int a kite-making family, Yang ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bredm and negative feelings g away,” said Yang. Having a special cnnectin with kites, Yang learned the skills frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After practicing the skills fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.
On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn patterns like butterflies and swallws (燕子), but als sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends and histry. Thugh the idea was cl, the prcess was nt easy. She said that she spent much effrt and time checking histrical recrds r discussing the details with experts. “It’s time-cnsuming,” Yang added, “but when I explain the stries n the kites t freign custmers, I feel a sense f great achievement.”
In her spare time, she als travels t different cuntries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand t tell peple abut Chinese stries seen n kites and the traditinal ways f making kites. “I’m an inheritr f the culture. It is als an imprtant jb f mine t spread the heritage arund the wrld and nt the future,” she said.
57. Where is knwn as the birth place f kites?
________________________________
58. What were the kites used fr at first?
________________________________
59. Hw des Yang Hngwei feel when she sees the wnderful kites?
________________________________
60. Hw lng has Yang Hngwei had her wn kite shp?
________________________________
61. What d yu think f Yang Hngwei? And why?
________________________________
五 、补全对话(共4小题；68小题2分, 其它每小题1分, 计5分)
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
(Mari meets Carl at the schl gate.)
Mari: Hi, Carl. As time ges by, it’s nly tw mnths left fr us. We’re ging t graduate!
Carl: Yeah. In fact, it’s really hard fr me t say gdbye t all the teachers and friends.
Mari: ____62____?
Carl: My favrite teacher is ur headteacher, Ms. Wang. She is great fun!
Mari: Yu’re right. By the way, the summer vacatin is cming. ____63____?
Carl: I’m ging t wrk as a vlunteer animal dctr in the cming summer vacatin.
Mari: A vlunteer animal dctr? Why d yu want t d that?
Carl: ____64____.
Mari: That sunds wnderful! Can I jin yu?
Carl: Of curse. Everyne is welcmed t jin us.
Mari: I think I can learn mre abut hw t care fr animal. ____65____?
Carl: I have vlunteered there fr abut three years. It’s my elder brther wh led me there.
Mari: That’s a gd deed. I believe we’ll d a great jb in the vlunteering.
八、书面表达(计15 分)
66. “相约亲情沂蒙共享好客山东”，4月25日，2024山东省文旅产业高质量发展大会在临沂开幕。为迎接八方游客，展示家乡的良好形象，临沂市文化和旅游局公众号就“Linyi—A Place Yu will Never Frget!”这一话题开展线上交 流活动。作为临沂人，请你根据以下提示，按要求写一篇英语短文，向公众号投稿 。
提示：
1. Why is it a nice chice t travel in Linyi?
2. What’s yur favrite place in Linyi? And what did yu d there?
3. As a lcal, what’s yur advice fr the turists?
要求：
1. 词数80 左右；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
Linyi—A Place Yu will Never Frget!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mind Card Game
$20.00
This is a bard game that encurages true teamwrk because the number ne rule is “N talking!” If successful, they will be amazed at hw well they wrk with their teammates withut using any wrds.
Harry Ptter Paperback Bx Set
$80.00
If they’re getting sick f brrwing the lcal library’s cpies, then they need a cmplete cllectin f Harry Ptter bks t call their wn. This set cmes with all seven bks in the series (系列).
Clr-changing Lamp Speaker
$36.00
With a simple tuch, this speaker lamp changes clr, plays music and helps them sleep. They can even bring it with them n camping trips since it runs fr up t 120 hurs.
Bluetth Wireless (无线) Smart Beanie
$15.00
Trying t wear headphnes and a hat at the same time is usually uncmfrtable. This smart beanie can keep their ears warm in winter, while allwing them t listen t their favrite playlists fr up t five hurs.
A. passed away B. sund C. until D. smarter and smarter E. surprised F. sight
A. because B. in life C. hw D. were full f E. what F. lved
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