（1）Unit 1 Spring is Coming!—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题(含答案)

这是一份（1）Unit 1 Spring is Coming!—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题(含答案)，共6页。
（1）Unit 1 Spring is Coming!—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．The ______ is blowing gently.I feel cool in the open air.A.sun B.cloud C.wind D.shower2．Learning English well is not as ______ as I thought.A.hard B.harder C.hardly D.hardest3．You are too old. Only the kids ______ 10 years old can join the club.A.behind B.over C.below D.above4．Mr. Smith talked about relaxing things ______ only teaching music knowledge in class.A.instead of B.instead C.and D.but5．I didn't believe I could do it ______ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.and B.until C.after D.as6．I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.A. both B. all C. neither D. none7．We didn't start our meeting ______ everybody arrived.A.since B.if C.while D.until8．Mind health is as ______ as body health.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important9．You ______ need to take a scarf with you. It's cold outside A.suddenly B.probably C.hardly D.quietly10．—Look at the dark clouds in the sky! I think it's going to rain.—______. I plan to have a picnic with my friends.A.I hope so B.I hope not C.Thank you D.I'm sorry二、阅读理解Have you ever heard of satellites (卫星)? What are they used for?Satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather now. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. From the pictures, meteorologists (气象学家) can often say how the weather of any part of the world will change.Nowadays, more and more countries have weather satellites. When the meteorologists receive the new pictures sent by satellites, they compare them with the earlier ones. They may find the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather may soon change, too. In the next weather forecast, the weatherman can say the weather will change soon. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the meteorologists could only forecast the weather for about 24 to 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for about two weeks. Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or even longer.With the development of the technology, weather satellites will work better and better.11．The underlined word “they” refers to ______.A.space B.satellites C.meteorologists D.countries12．Where satellites travel?A.In the atmosphere. B.In space.C.On the ground. D.In the clouds.13．Nowadays, meteorologists forecast the weather ______.A.without studying satellite pictures B.before receiving satellite pictures C.when receiving satellite pictures D.after comparing the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones14．According to the passage, meteorologists will soon be able to forecast the weather for ______.A.about 24 to 48 hours B.about a week C.less than two weeks D.more than 14 days or even longer15．What's the main idea of this passage?A.Satellites can reach any part of the world.B.Satellites can take pictures of the earth.C.Satellites are used for forecasting the weather.D.More and more countries have weather satellites.三、七选五16．阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。M：Hello! I’m a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions?W：Of course.M：You look very healthy. ①________   W：I eat vegetables and fruit every day. ②________ Drinking milk and water is very important, too.M： ③________   W：Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.M： ④________   W：Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.M： ⑤________   W：About eight hours. I always have enough rest.M：You have good habits. Thank you very much.A. Do you like junk food?B. What is your secret of keeping healthy?C. How many hours do you usually sleep at night?D. They can help me become healthy.E. Do you like running?F. How often do you exercise?G. Do you exercise every day?参考答案1．答案：C解析：句意：风轻轻地吹着。我在户外感觉凉爽。根据 blowing可知，应该是风轻轻地吹着。故选C。2．答案：A解析：考查固定用法。not as...as中间加形容词或副词 原级，hardly是副词，意为“几乎不”。故选A。 3．答案：C解析：考查介词辨析。根据“You are too old.”可知， 这里指“只有10岁以下的孩子可以加入这个俱 乐部”。below 符合语境。 4．答案：A解析：句意：史密斯先生在课堂上会讲一些令人轻松的 事情，而不是只教音乐知识。instead of 而不是，其后 可加动名词作宾语；instead反而，修饰动词或句子。 故选A。 5．答案：B解析：考查连词辨析。句意：直到登上泰山山顶，我才相 信我能做得到。and和；until 直到……为止；after 在 ……之后；as当……的时候。not...until直到……才……。故选B。 6．答案：C解析：A.both（两者）都；B.all（三者或三者以上）都；C.neither（两者）都不；D.none（三者或三者以上）都不。根据I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores.（我试着在两家书店买这本字典。）可知是两家书店。由下文but可知要表示转折，表达否定。故选：C。7．答案：D解析：考查连词。分析语境可知，这里指“我们直到每 个人都到了以后才开始会议”。not...until...直到……才……。 8．答案：A解析：句意：心理健康和身体健康一样重要。as...as...和 ……一样……，两个as中间用形容词或副词原级，因 此A选项符合题意。9．答案：B解析：根据“It's cold outside.”可知应是可能需要带围巾，故选B。 10．答案：B解析：考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I hope not 但愿不会；Thank you 谢谢；I'm sorry我很抱歉。根据 “I plan to have a picnic with my friends.”可知，选项B 符合语境。故选B。 11．答案：B解析：代词指代题。根据“Have you ever heard of satellites? What are they used for?”可知,画线的they 指代前面提到的卫星。故选B。 12．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“They are in space” 可知，卫星在太空中。故选B。 13．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，气象学家 通过把接收到的图片与之前的进行对比来预测天 气。故选D。 14．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据“Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or even longer.”可知选D。 15．答案：C解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了卫星能够帮助预测天气。故选C。16．答案：①-⑤ BDAGC解析：本文是一名记者M对W一些日常生活问题的采访。①根据上文“You look very healthy.”和下文“I eat vegetables and fruit every day.”可知此处是问怎么保持健康，B项“你保持健康的秘诀是什么？”符合，故选B。②根据上文“I eat vegetables and fruit every day.”以及下文“Drinking milk and water is very important, too.”可知此处是说水果的好处，D项“吃水果蔬菜有助于变得健康。”符合，故选D。③根据下文“Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.”可知此处是一般疑问句，问是否喜欢吃牢记食品，A项“你喜欢垃圾食品吗？”符合，故选A。④根据下文“Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.”可知此处是一般疑问句，问是否锻炼，G项“你每天锻炼吗？”符合，故选G。⑤根据下文“About eight hours. I always have enough rest.”可知此处是问每天休息多长时间，C项“你通常晚上睡多少个小时？”符合，故选C。