（8）Unit 8 Save Our World—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题(含答案)

这是一份（8）Unit 8 Save Our World—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题(含答案)，共6页。
（8）Unit 8 Save Our World—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．He didn't use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of______.A.choices B.money C.attention D.problems2．The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies.A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed3．It took me almost a whole day to ____ so many emails.A. deal withB. cut inC. cheer forD. run out4．The sports meet will begin in 20 minutes, so we must______ right now.A.start out B.put out C.come on D.go by5．I'm______ hungry. Could I have something to eat?A.a bit B.a little of C.a bit of D.a lot of6．The box is______. Let's fill it with the books.A.full B.empty C.dangerous D.brave7．The heavy snow didn't______ the international airlines.A.pay attention to B.add toC.make a difference to D.keep to8．To protect the earth, we mustn't______ waste carelessly.A.put up B.throw away C.look for D.use up9．Some volunteers are going to ______ the central park. Let's join them.A. put up B. clean up C. look up D. give up10．—They have______ homework this weekend.—That's______ bad.A.too much; much too B.too many; many tooC.much too;too much D.many too;too many二、阅读理解My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. “Delicious!” “Wonderful!” Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill’s family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins (皮).After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail (桶), Bill said. “There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins.”After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then he carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product (副产品) of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.11．What did Bill share with his classmates one day?A. Something he bought. B. Something he made.C. Something he planted. D. Something he picked.12．What do we know about Bill’s family?A. They work very hard. B. They like fruit very much.C. They help pick up the rubbish. D. They enjoy making green cakes.13．What will Bill most probably write in his diary?A. I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B. I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C. I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D. I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste.三、七选五14．从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项。)A: You don’t look happy this morning . ①_______ B: Well. My parents want me to study all day without doing anything else. ②_______ A: Don’t worry about it. Talk to them and they will understand you.B: How should I do it ? They don’t usually listen to me.③ _______A: Yes, I’d love to. Tell them we need to relax if we want to study well. So we should study for about an hour and then do something else to relax ourselves. ④_______ B: Thank you for your advice.A: ⑤_______B: I think they will.A. Would you please tell me how to do it ?B. And then tell them even at school we relax for ten minutes between the classes.C. You should have a fight with them.D. What’s the matter with you ?E. I hope your parents will understand you and leave you some free time.F. What should I do ?G. I need much time to study many other things.四、写作题15．近来，空气质量非常糟糕，天空总是灰蒙蒙的。很多时候我们看不到太阳和我们熟悉的蓝天白云。请根据表格中的内容以 It’s our duty to protect the environment为题写一篇80词左右的文章。注意：1.不要逐句翻译。2.可对表中内容进行适当的补充。Recently, the air quality is becoming worse and worse. The sky is always grey. We can’t see the sun, the blue sky and the white clouds.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If everyone makes contributions to protecting the environment, the world will become more and more beautiful!参考答案1．答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。句意:他过去在学校不活跃,但是现在他获得了大量的关注。choice选择;money钱;attention 注意力;problem问题。根据"but"可知,现在的他和从前不活跃的他相反,故可推测获得很多关注。故选C2．答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”, 为固定搭配, 故选C。3．答案：A解析：考査动词短语辨析。句意为:处理这么多的邮件要花费我几乎一整天的时间。deal with意为 “处理”,符合题意 cut in意为“打断,插嘴”;cheer for意为“为……欢呼”;run out意为“用完,耗尽”,均不符合语境。故选A。4．答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意:运动会20分钟后就要开始了,所以我们必须马上出发。start out 出发;put out 扑灭;come on 加油,快点;go by流逝。由"The sports meet will begin in 20 minutes"知,此处是说我们要马上出发,故选A。5．答案：A解析：句意:我有点饿。我能吃点什么吗? "hungry"是形容词,选项中能修饰形容词的只有a bit“有点”。故选A。6．答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。句意:这个盒子是空的。让我们用书把它装满。full 满的;empty空的;dangerous 危险的;brave勇敢的。根据"Let's fill it with the books."可知盒子是空的,故选B7．答案：C解析：句意:那场大雪没有对国际航班造成影响。pay attention to 关注,注意;add to 增加;make a difference to对……造成影响;keep to遵守。根据句意可知选C。8．答案：B解析：考查动词短语。句意:为了保护地球,我们不能随意乱扔垃圾。put up 张贴,搭建;throw away扔掉;look for寻找;use up 用完,用光。故选B。9．答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语。结合本题语境可知, 此处是说, 一些志愿者要去打扫中央公园。我们也一起去吧。clean up 意为"打扫 (或清除)干净",符合题意。10．答案：A解析：第一空修饰不可数名词homework,因此用too much“太多”;第二空修饰形容词bad,因此用much too“太”。11．答案：B解析：根据题干中的"Bill share with his classmates one day"可定位到第一段中的"One day，Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us"，由此可知，那天比尔和同班同学分享的是"绿色"蛋糕；再根据第一段中的"Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them" 可知，比尔分享的蛋糕是他自己做的。故选B。12．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Bill's family likes fruit very much"可知，比尔一家非常喜欢水果，故B项符合题意。13．答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的"At lunch，he shared his cakes... Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them"以及下文中比尔做蛋糕的原因和过程可知，A项"我做了很好吃的蛋糕，所有人都很喜欢它们"是比尔可能会在日记里写的内容，故选A。14．答案：①-⑤ DFABE解析：①根据前文：你今天早上看起来不高兴，以及下文B开始讲述自己遇到的问题，所以理所当然要问：“你怎么了？”故选D。②根据前文：“我的父母想让我整天学习不要做任何其他的事情”；后文：“不要担心，跟他们交流一下”这是提出了大致建议，所以这里要问：“我该怎么办?”故选F。③前文提出要和父母交谈一下，但是B说他们通常都不听我说的话：下文中A开始具体教她怎么做。所以该空问：“你能告诉我怎样去跟父母交谈吗？”故选A。④这一段都是A在一步一步教B怎么跟父母交谈，所以在选项中选择具体讨论步骤的，即B选项，其中“then tell them...”是很好的暗示。故选B。⑤根据后文，B说：“我想他们会的。”所以这里是对话结束的地方，A应当说：“我希望你的父母能理解你”之类的，故选E。15．答案：Recently, the air quality is becoming worse and worse. The sky is always grey. We can’t see the sun, the blue sky and the white clouds. In order to change the situation, we must do something useful.First, we must realize the importance of protecting the environment. No one can live without air. If we often breathe the dirty air, we will get ill easily.Second, we’d better go to school or work by bike or on foot. It’s good for our health. We should use public transportation like bus and subway more. If it’s not necessary, we’d better drive cars less.Third, we should plant more trees and stop people from cutting down trees.   Trees can make the air clean.Finally, we can start from small things. When we go shopping, we should take a cloth bag instead of plastic bags. We should use both sides of paper.If everyone makes contributions to protecting the environment, the world will become more and more beautiful!解析： 1.认识到保护环境的重要性。空气不好，人们容易生病。2.骑车或步行上学或上班。尽量多使用公共交通，少开车。3.多植树。禁止砍伐树木。树木可以净化空气。4.从身边小事做起。…..