任务型阅读10篇(2024浙江名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(浙江专用)
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这是一份任务型阅读10篇(2024浙江名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(浙江专用),共19页。
It is an amazing way t find peple that have gne thrugh the same prblems as yu have and since they knw hw yu feel, they will be able t help yu better. When yu start learning frm thers, yu ntice the different ways that made them successful.
Hw can yu mve n when yu have failed again and again? Smetimes we might feel that we have tried ut s much and still nthing is wrking ut fr us. Giving up is easy, but cntinuing with the pain is hard but wrth it. In this kind f situatin, the nly way is t try everything in yur hands r smething that yu never ever dreamed f, and wh knws, they might actually make things better fr yu.
In rder t mve n frm every failure, yu must let g f the past and guilt. Terrible feelings are always ging t lead t an exactly ppsite effect. They are nly ging t drain yu ut in the lng run. Yu have t avid them. Frgive the peple that have hurt yu in the past and start new adventures twards the path f future.
Mst peple get busy ding the things that dn’t get them anywhere. Fr example, many peple turn t alchl (酒精) t lwer the stress, which just kills them slwly. DON’T. Dn’t fllw the path t anger and destry what is gd fr yu. Picture yur gals in yur mind and make sensible steps twards them with each passing day. Let nthing stand in yur way.
A.Get Enugh Sleep
B.Learn Frm Others
C. Let G Of Yur Past
D.D What Actually Wrks
E. Try Everything In Yur Hands
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5.Please write dwn anther way t mve n frm every failure. (Answer in less than 15 wrds)
(2024·浙江绍兴·二模)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并回答问题,选项中有一项为多余选项。
________
Have yu ever wanted t grw sme vegetables n yur balcny (阳台)? Spinach (菠菜) is a great chice. It grws easily all the year, and it has many health benefits.
________
Spinach can survive temperatures as lw as 7°C, but that’s nt gd fr its grwth. Spinach seeds sprut (发芽) best in sil between 7℃ and 24℃. Once the seeds have spruted, the vegetable grws best in daytime between 15℃ and 27℃.
________
●Pt size: A pt f 15 t 20 cm deep wuld be the best. Depending n yur space, it can be as wide as yu want.
●Make sure yur pt has a hle at the bttm.
●Sil: Fr grwing spinach in pts, use a mix rich in rganic matter (有机物).
●Spacing: Give each spinach plant seven cm f space. If yu want t harvest (收获) large leaves, give each plant a little mre space.
●Psitin: If yu are grwing spinach in the fall and winter, keep the plants in a sunny place. Fr spring and summer planting, place yur plants in a cl place, especially in the afternn.
________
●Watering: Keep the sil a bit wet, but nt t much. Avid watering the leaves.
●Fertilizing (施肥) : T grw healthy spinach, yu need t prvide nitrgen (a素).
________
Spinach grws quickly. Yu can harvest when the plant has frmed at least five healthy leaves, usually within ne mnth after it spruts.
A.When can yu harvest?
B.Grwing Spinach at Hme
C. Wh can ck spinach best?
D.Where shuld yu grw spinach?
E. When shuld yu plant spinach?
F. Hw shuld yu take care f yur spinach?
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11.Is it a gd idea t grw vegetables at hme? Why r why nt? (请用不超过10词回答第二个问题)
(2024·浙江金华·二模)阅读下面一则材料,完成该机器人介绍表 (每空限填一词),并回答第5小题。
In early 2024, fur students frm Dicesan Bys’ Schl in Hng Kng set a new Guinness recrd by creating the wrld’s smallest humanid (人形的) rbt. The rbt stands at a height f 141millimeters, shrter than a pen.
Accrding t the rules f the Guinness Wrld Recrds, the rbt must be able t shw clear jints (关节) between its shulders, elbws, and knees and walk like a persn. Hwever, it was nt an easy task t make the small rbt mve its bdy with the narrw space between the rbt’s jints. Mrever, the riginal battery (电池) they used was t large fr such a small rbt, s they settled fr a smaller 7.4 V lithium-in battery.
Apart frm breaking the wrld recrd, the lw-cst rbt can als serve as a STEAM (science, technlgy, engineering, arts, and math) learning tl. Befre this creatin, the rbts available fr STEAM educatin in the market were quite expensive.
5. If yu have such a rbt, what d yu expect it t d fr yu? (请用一个完整的句子作答)
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(2024·浙江丽水·一模)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的选项,将其序号填入1-4题中(选项中有一项为多余选项)。然后完成第5题。
Petry is a creative way t express yur ideas and views in wrds. Many writers enjy petry because there are n real rules t writing a pem. Even s, there are sme useful tips that can help yu write petry. Here’s hw t get started.
Keep reading
The best way t becme a better writer is t be a reader first. 17 Ask a teacher fr advice, r visit yur lcal library t find ut the petry yu like.
Pick a subject
When thinking abut what t write, yu can spend sme time thinking abut what yu, lve. 18 Yu can als draw inspiratin frm ideas and subjects that matter t yu.
Cnsider different types f petry
Cmmn styles are rhyming and fire verse. With rhyming, yu can make the first line rhyme (押韵) with the secnd, the third line rhyme with the furth, and s n. 19 .
Start writing
Take a small ntebk with yu. Write dwn anything that cmes int yur mind, frm clrs t smells t sunds. Frm there, yu can start writing yur pem. 20 . Then read it again and make any necessary changes.
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After yu finish yur pem, read it t a family member, a teacher, r even yur pet. Saying a pem ut wuld can bring it t life.
请结合你的理解,模仿文中小标题的格式,用不超过5个词为最后一段补全小标题。
(2024·浙江杭州·一模)阅读下列短文,完成以下任务。
任务A:补全第1—4题的阅读摘记,每空限填一词。任务B:写一个句子,完成第5题,不超过20词。
In 1997, Bill Gates used $100 millin dllars t build the first smart phne. Peple thught it was amazing! But tday, many peple have smart hmes.
These hmes are nt usual. The technlgy t change yur hme int a smart hme is very simple. Yu nly need ne tiny cmputer chip (芯片). This very small chip can make a cnnectin between yur smart phne and everything in yur huse that uses electricity.
Fr example, many peple use smart-hme technlgy fr the lights in their huses. In a smart hme, the lights g n when yu enter a rm and they g ff when yu leave the rm. There is n reasn t have the lights n in a space that has n peple! Smart-hme technlgy helps yu use less electricity, s yu save mney.
Sme peple als use smart-hme technlgy fr things in their kitchens. Are yu wrried that yu frgt t turn ff the ven befre yu left the huse? N prblem! Even if yu are far away frm hme,yu can turn it ff with yur smart phne.
Smart hmes als help peple t feel safe in their hmes. D yu hear a strange sund utside yur huse? Relax. Yur smart phne can tell yu if it is a persn r just a dg r ther animals. And if it’s a persn, the smart phne will call the plice.
A smart hme des many things fr yu, s yu can just relax and feel cmfrtable in yur high-tech hme!
Smart Hme
(2024·浙江舟山·二模)阅读下面短文,在下表的空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息,每空不超二个词。
第二节 请结合第一节内容,解决问题。(词数:20~40)
(2024·浙江·一模)阅读下列短文,在空白处1-4题填入与短文内容相符的信息,完成思维导图 (每空一词),并回答第5题。
Glbal e-waste reached sixty-ne millin tns in 2023. Only 17.4 percent f it was recycled. Many ld electrnics were burned r ended up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). The prblem keeps getting wrse. D yu have a brken cmputer muse r an ld e-reader in yur desk drawer? Here are sme suggestins n hw t deal with them respnsibly.
Jasn:
Ask yurself if yu truly need an upgrade (升级). Cnsider using a device (设备) a little lnger. Yu culd even give it a secnd life. Turn yur ld e-reader int a digital clck, fr example.
Mlly:
Repairing ld devices is always a gd chice. The website iFixit () is a gd place t start.
It has mre than 90,000 step-by-step repair instructins fr phnes, cmputers and cameras. Yu can als find many useful repair vides n websites like Bilibili. If yu’re wrried abut ding it yurself, yu can find a gd lcal repair shp by reading nline reviews.
Laula:
Check if the cmpany has a recycling plan. Mst cmpanies, including Apple, recycle ld devices. They even take ld Lightning cables if yu’re switching (转换) t USB-C.
Simn:
Yu can make sme mney by selling ld devices. Even brken nes can be sld fr parts. Of curse, yu can always ask fr a better price if yu clean and repair them first.
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36.Hw will yu deal with yur ld cmputer respnsibly? (回答不少于10词)
(2024·浙江宁波·一模)仔细阅读下面1~4四段话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出符合各段落意思的小标题,并回答第5小题。
Be a Gd Sprt!
Sprts are mre fun fr everyne when the players shw gd, sprtsmanship. Hw t be a gd sprt? Here are sme ways t help yu t d it.
1 Gd sprtsmanship is abut mre than just ding yur best. It als means encuraging thers n yur team and celebrating their success when they d well. If a teammate des nt d well, d nt criticize. Instead, say smething supprtive like “Gd effrt!”
2 Sprts area frm f cmpetitin. It is easy t decide yu d nt like the peple n the ther team just because yu are playing against them. Remember that yu wuld nt be able t play if yu did nt have ppnents (对手) t play against.
3 Getting angry at the referee (裁判), ne f the players, r yurself will nt help yu r yur team. Shw respect fr everyne, and d nt speak disrespectfully t anyne.
4 Remember that playing sprts is mstly abut having fun. Yu can enjy playing even if yur team des nt win. Shw that yu are a gd sprt by cngratulating the ther team when they win.
A.Be kind t the ther team.
B.D nt be a bad lser.
C. Cntrl yur temper (脾气).
D.Supprt yur teammates.
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41.List ne mre way t help yu be a gd sprt. (10词以内)
(2024·浙江湖州·一模)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答第5题(20词以内) 。
Have yu nticed upbeat, happy sngs can give yu energy, while smth music can help yu feel calm? Music really influences peple’s feelings. ________
What is “getting lst in music”?
________ Peple ften play music while they are ding smething else, like reading a bk r talking t friends. Hwever, experts say if yu try ut different styles f music and listen clsely, yu increase its benefits and let it change hw yu are feeling at that mment.
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Music is a language everyne understands and has brught humans tgether fr thusands f years. Scientists say this is because it gives ff different chemicals in the brain that make yu feel happy and get clser t thers. Research shws that listening t calm music reduces stress and even helps peple feel less pain. In fact, music lights up nearly every part f the brain, and there culd even be benefits that haven’t been discvered yet.
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Start by listening t types f music yu haven’t tried befre. Fcus n different parts f the music. Listening while mving cnnects yu clsely t the sund, s dance arund yur rm and ntice hw the sng changes. Use yur senses t understand the music and imagine. What is the music trying t tell yu? What can yu see, feel and even taste? By listening carefully, yu can get the mst frm music—and enjy dancing, t.
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46.What can yu get frm music? (n mre than 20 wrds)
(2024·浙江宁波·一模)阅读下面材料,从所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填人第1-4题,并回答第5题。
Hw t prepare fr the first day f schl
It’s ttally nrmal t feel a little nervus n the first day f schl. But dn’t wrry! There are sme things yu can d t prepare and make yur first day easy.
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Give yurself plenty f time t get up and get yurself ready fr yur first day by setting an alarm fr abut an hur befre yu need t get t schl. Set 2 alarms n yur clck r phne s yu dn’t sleep-thrugh the first ne and wake up late.
____________
Schl is a great place t meet up with ld friends and make new nes. Meet up with ld friends that yu already knw and talk abut what yu did ver the summer. Intrduce yurself t new peple that yu meet in yur classes r in the hallways t make new friends.
____________
Give yur mind a break by standing up and walking arund fr 5 minutes r s every hur. After yur break. yu may feel energized and fcused enugh t get back t wrk.
____________
If yu're unclear abut smething r yu’re having difficulty accessing a resurce, send yur teacher a message by e-mail. Explain yur prblem in detail, including anything yu've already tried t fix it.
A.Try t enjy yurself n yur first day
B.Reach ut t yur teachers if yu’re struggling
C. Take a shrt break every hur r s t help yu fcus
D.Set 2 alarms 10 minutes apart s yu’re sure t wake up
E. Talk t yur friends and classmates abut yur summer
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51.What else can yu d t prepare fr the first day f schl?
The wrld’s 12 humanid rbt
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fur students frm Hng Kng
Size
141 millimeters high, shrter than a pen
Characteristics
*clear jints between its shulders, elbws, knees
* 14 like a human
*carrying a small 7.4 V lithium-in battery
Achievements
*breaking a Guinness wrld recrd
*serving as a STEAM learning tl which makes the STEAM educatin 15 expensive than befre
A.With free verse, yu can rhyme r nt rhyme at all.
B.Yur pem can als be published if it is well-written.
C. Once yu have yur pem ready, yu can put it away fr a day.
D.It can be anything abut yur persnal experience r a nice place yu’ve visited.
E. Reading pets’ wrk can help explre what kind f petry yu might like t write.
Histry The first smart phne was built by Bill Gates in 22 .
Technlgy
A tiny cmputer chip 23 the smart phne with everything in the huse that uses electricity.
Functins
★ Smart-hme technlgy can be used n the lights t help use 24 electricity.
★ Smart-hme technlgy can be used t turn ff the ven if yu frget when yu leave.
★ Smart-hme technlgy can be used t remind yu what’s utside the huse t make yu feel 25 in the hme.
★ In what ther ways can smart-hme technlgy be used t make ur life better?
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Dear sir,
I’m writing t cmplain (投诉) abut a recent trip I tk with Sunlight Htel. I went n a tw-week trip t the island f Kla with my parents. We were lking frward t enjying the trip.
Unluckily, I felt that a number f things spiled (毁掉) the trip fr us. First, accrding t yur ad in Newsmnth magazine, all rms in the htel were big and had a balcny (阳台) fr peple t see the beach. Hwever, my rm was small, and it had n balcny. My parents’ rm had a balcny, but it faced away frm the sea. We culdn’t see the beach in ur rms. Secnd, nly ne f the htel’s three swimming pls was pen. The ther tw were still under building. As a result, there were always a lt f peple in the pl and the water was nt clean. What’s mre, the htel’s restaurant was excellent, and we like the traditinal meals there. But it was clsed tw nights a week, meaning that my family had t walk abut 30 minutes int the nearest twn t eat as there was n evening bus service. What’s mre, the fd in the twn was very expensive and the service was bad.
All in all, I feel very disappinted abut the trip. I lk frward t yur reply and a slutin (解决方法) t my prblem.
Sincerely,
Dave Clayman
Cmplaint T be SlvedSunlight Htel Travel Agency
Frm: 27
Length: Tw weeks
Destinatin: Island f Kla
Descriptin f the Prblems1. The custmer was nt satisfied with the 28 because they were different frm what they were described in the ad.
2. The crwded 29 was ne f the unpleasant things that spiled the trip.
3. The clse f the 30 tw nights a week was nt cnvenient fr custmers.
Suppse yu’re the manager in Sunlight Htel, prvide a prper reply t the custmer.
Dear Dave Clayman,
31
Sunlight Htel
Ways t deal with E-waste respnsibly
Use yur devices lnger.
Yur ld e-reader can be 1 int a digital clck.
Pass yur devices n.
Fllw 2 n iFixit.
Watch repair vides nline.
Find a gd lcal repair shp.
Research and 3 .
Check if the cmpany has a recycling plan.
Sell ld devices.
Even 4 nes can be sld fr parts.
Clean and repair nes can be sld at better prices.
A.Hw is it gd fr yu?
B.Hw can yu get lst in music?
C. What types f music d yu knw?
D.Getting lst in it can help yu enjy music even mre.
E. This means yu shut ut ther thughts and fcus n music.
参考答案:
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.I usually ask my parents fr help.
【导语】本文介绍了四种让我们可以重新开始新生活的方法。
1.根据“ yu start learning frm thers, yu ntice the different ways that made them successful.”可知,要向他人学习,选项B“向别人学习”符合该段落大意。故选B。
2.根据“In this kind f situatin, the nly way is t try everything in yur hands r smething that yu never ever dreamed f, and wh knws, they might actually make things better fr yu.”可知,鼓励大家尝试手中的一切事情,或者尝试做你从未梦想做过的事,选项E“尝试你手中的一切”符合该段落大意。故选E。
3.根据“In rder t mve n frm every failure, yu must let g f the past and the peple that have hurt yu in the past and start new adventures twards the path f future.”可知,放下过去和内疚,原谅过去伤害过你的人,在未来的道路上开始新的冒险,选项C“放下你的过去”符合该段落大意。故选C。
4.根据“Mst peple get busy ding the things that dn’t get them anywhere. Fr example, many peple turn t alchl (酒精) t lwer the stress, which just kills them slwly. DON’T. Dn’t fllw the path t anger and destry what is gd fr yu.”可知,大多数人都忙着做那些对他们毫无用处的事情,千万不要这样做。选项D“做真正有效的事”符合该段落大意。故选D。
5.本题为开放性问题,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为:I usually ask my parents fr help.
6.B 7.E 8.D 9.F 10.A 11.Yes, it is. It’s interesting and helpful.
【导语】本文介绍了如何在家种菠菜。
6.根据“Have yu ever wanted t grw sme vegetables n yur balcny (阳台)?”可知,本文主要讲的是在家种菠菜,选项B“在家种菠菜”符合语境。故选B。
7.根据“Spinach can survive temperatures as lw as 7°C,”可知,后文介绍了应该什么时候种菠菜。选项E“什么时候应该种菠菜?”符合语境。故选E。
8.根据“Pt size: A pt f 15 t 20 cm deep wuld be the best. Depending n yur space, it can be as wide as yu want.”以及“Spacing: Give each spinach plant seven cm f space.”;“Psitin: If yu are grwing spinach in the fall and winter, keep the plants in a sunny place.”可知,后文的内容主要介绍了在哪里种菠菜。选项D“你应该在哪里种菠菜?”符合语境。故选D。
9.根据“Watering: Keep the sil a bit wet, but nt t much. Avid watering the leaves.”以及“Fertilizing (施肥) : T grw healthy spinach, yu need t prvide nitrgen (a素).”可知,后文介绍了照顾菠菜的方法。选项F“你应该怎样照顾你的菠菜?”符合语境。故选F。
10.根据“Spinach grws quickly. Yu can harvest when the plant has frmed at least five healthy leaves, usually within ne mnth after it spruts.”可知,后文介绍了什么时候收获菠菜。选项A“什么时候可以收获?”符合语境。故选A。
11.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, it is. It’s interesting and helpful.
12.smallest 13.Creatrs/Makers/Inventrs 14.walking 15.less 16.I’d want the rbt t remind me f things.
【导语】本文介绍了香港的四名学生创造了世界上最小的人形机器人,创造了一项新的吉尼斯纪录。
12.根据“In early 2024, fur students frm Dicesan Bys’ Schl in Hng Kng set a new Guinness recrd by creating the wrld’s smallest humanid (人形的) rbt.”可知,文章介绍了世界上最小的人形机器人。smallest“最小的”,故填smallest。
13.根据“fur students frm Dicesan Bys’ Schl in Hng Kng set a new Guinness recrd by creating the wrld’s smallest humanid (人形的) rbt.”可知,这个机器人是四名香港的学生创造的,Creatrs/Makers/Inventrs“发明者/制造者”符合题意。故填Creatrs/Makers/Inventrs。
14.根据“the rbt must be able t shw clear jints (关节) between its shulders, elbws, and knees and walk like a persn.”可知,这个机器人像人一样走路。walk“走路”,根据后文“carrying a small 7.4 V lithium-in battery”可知,此处也填动词的ing形式。故填walking。
15.根据“Befre this creatin, the rbts available fr STEAM educatin in the market were quite expensive.”可知,作为STEAM学习工具,使STEAM教育比以前便宜。less expensive“更便宜”,故填less。
16.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I’d want the rbt t remind me f things.
17.E 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.Share with smene/Read t thers/Say the pem ut lud/Share yur pem
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了如何写诗。
17.根据小标题“Keep reading”可知,此处与阅读有关,E选项“阅读诗人的作品有助于探索你可能喜欢写什么样的诗歌。”符合语境。故选E。
18.根据小标题“Pick a subject”和后文“Yu can als draw inspiratin frm ideas and subjects that matter t yu.”可知,此处与主题的挑选有关,D选项“它可以是任何关于你的个人经历或你去过的好地方。”符合语境。故选D。
19.根据前文“Cmmn styles are rhyming and fire verse. With rhyming, yu can make the first line rhyme (押韵) with the secnd, the third line rhyme with the furth, and s n.”可知,此处与押韵有关,A选项“自由诗,你可以押韵,也可以不押韵。”符合语境。故选A。
20.根据小标题“Start writing”和后文“Then read it again and make any necessary changes.”可知,此处与写作有关,C选项“一旦你准备好了你的诗,你可以把它放一天。”符合语境。故选C。
21.根据后文“After yu finish yur pem, read it t a family member, a teacher, r even yur pet. Saying a pem ut wuld can bring it t life.”可知,该段与其他人分享诗有关,又根据观察前文小标题可知,此处小标题可以是Share with smene/Read t thers/Say the pem ut lud/Share yur pem。
22.1997 23.cnnects 24.less 25.safe 26.It can cntrl the curtains and help us pen them in the mrning t wake us up.
【导语】本文主要介绍了智能家居科技。
22.根据“In 1997, Bill Gates used $100 millin dllars t build the first smart phne”可知,1997年,比尔·盖茨花了1亿美元制造了第一台智能手机。故填1997。
23.根据“This very small chip can make a cnnectin between yur smart phne and everything in yur huse that uses electricity”可知,一个微小的计算机芯片将智能手机与家里所有用电的东西连接起来。cnnect“连接”,句子使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填cnnects。
24.根据“Smart-hme technlgy helps yu use less electricity, s yu save mney.”可知,智能家居技术可用于灯,以帮助使用更少的电力。故填less。
25.根据“Smart hmes als help peple t feel safe in their hmes.”可知,智能家居技术可以用来提醒你房子外面有什么,让你在家里感到安全。故填safe。
26.开放性作答, 结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为It can cntrl the curtains and help us pen them in the mrning t wake us up.
27.Dave Clayman 28.rms/htel rms/htel’s rms 29.pl/swimming pl 30.restaurant/htel restaurant/htel’s restaurant 31.We are terribly srry, but we can ffer yu anther tw-day trip fr free. Everything will be fine next time. We will try ur best t imprve ur services.
【导语】本文是Dave Clayman写给Sunlight Htel的投诉信,Dave Clayman在信中对在酒店的不满意服务进行投诉。
27.根据投诉信中的署名“Dave Clayman”可知,投诉诉求来自Dave Clayman。故填Dave Clayman。
28.根据“First, accrding t yur ad in Newsmnth magazine, all rms in the htel were big and had a balcny (阳台) fr peple t see the beach. Hwever, my rm was small, and it had n balcny. My parents’ rm had a balcny, but it faced away frm the sea. We culdn’t see the beach in ur rms.”可知,酒店房间与广告描述的有所不同,因此这位顾客对酒店房间很不满意。故填(htel/htel’s) rms。
29.根据“Secnd, nly ne f the htel’s three swimming pls was pen. The ther tw were still under building. As a result, there were always a lt f peple in the pl and the water was nt clean.”可知,拥挤的泳池也是毁了这趟旅行的众多不愉快因素之一。故填(swimming) pl。
30.根据“What’s mre, the htel’s restaurant was excellent, and we like the traditinal meals there. But it was clsed tw nights a week, meaning that my family had t walk abut 30 minutes int the nearest twn t eat as there was n evening bus service.”可知,酒店的餐厅每周有两个晚上关门,这对顾客来说并不方便。故填(htel/htel’s) restaurants。
31.本题为开放性题目,言之有理即可。故填We are terribly srry, but we can ffer yu anther tw-day trip fr free. Everything will be fine next time. We will try ur best t imprve ur services.
32.turned/changed 33.instructins 34.recycle 35.brken 36.I will take my cmputer t see if the cmpany ffers recycling prgrams.
【导语】本文讲了应对电子废弃物问题,提供了一些建议。
32.根据文中Jasn的话“Turn yur ld e-reader int a digital clck, fr example.”可知,旧的电子阅读器可以被转变成数字时钟,故填turned/changed。
33.根据文中Mlly的话“It has mre than 90,000 step-by-step repair instructins fr phnes, cmputers and cameras.”可知,需要维修旧设备,可以遵照iFixit上的维修说明。故填instructins。
34.根据文中Laula的话“Check if the cmpany has a recycling plan. Mst cmpanies, including Apple, recycle ld devices. They even take ld Lightning cables if yu’re switching (转换) t USB-C.”可以推断出:处理旧设备,可以调查核实,参与公司的回收。故本段可概括为research and recycle,故填recycle。
35.根据文中Simn的话“Even brken nes can be sld fr parts.”可知,破损的设备可以出售部件,故填brken。
36.本题是开放性回答,言之有理即可。例如:我会拿着我的电脑去看看公司是否提供回收计划。故填I will take my cmputer t see if the cmpany ffers recycling prgrams.
37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.Get n with teammates./Wrk with teammates./Be friendly t thers./Encurage each ther.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些如何成为有运动家风度的人的建议。
37.根据“It als means encuraging thers n yur team and celebrating their success when they d well. If a teammate des nt d well, d nt criticize.”可知,本段主要介绍的是当队友做得好和不好时应该如何去做,选项D“支持你的队友。”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“It is easy t decide yu d nt like the peple n the ther team just because yu are playing against them. Remember that yu wuld nt be able t play if yu did nt have ppnents (对手) t play against.”可知,本段主要讲的是对手的重要性。选项A“对其他团队友好。”符合语境。故选A。
39.根据“Getting angry at the referee (裁判), ne f the players, r yurself will nt help yu r yur team.”可知,本段讲的是不要对裁判生气。选项C“控制你的脾气。”符合语境。故选C。
40.根据“Yu can enjy playing even if yur team des nt win.”可知,本段讲的是如果没有赢得比赛,也要享受比赛的过程。选项B“不要成为一个坏的失败者。”符合语境。故选B。
41.本题是开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Get n with teammates./Wrk with teammates./Be friendly t thers./Encurage each ther.
42.D 43.E 44.A 45.B 46. I can get full f energy frm music.
【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐能影响人的感情。
42.根据“Music really influences peple’s feelings.”可知,音乐真的能影响人的感情,选项D“沉浸在音乐中可以帮助你更好地享受音乐。”符合语境。故选D。
43.根据“What is ‘getting lst in music’?”可知,此处是解释什么是“沉浸在音乐中”,选项E“这意味着你将其它想法拒之门外,专注于音乐。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据“In fact, music lights up nearly every part f the brain, and there culd even be benefits that haven’t been discvered yet.”可知,本段是介绍音乐的好处,选项A“它对你有什么好处?”符合语境。故选A。
45.根据“Start by listening t types f music yu haven’t tried befre. Fcus n different parts f the music.”可知,本段是在介绍如何听音乐,选项B“你如何沉浸在音乐里?”符合语境。故选B。
46.本题是开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案为I can get full f energy frm music.
47.D 48.E 49.C 50.B 51.I will put schl things in my schlbag.
【导语】本文讲了开学第一天有点紧张是很正常的,介绍了一些第一天让你变得轻松的方法。
47.根据后句“Give yurself plenty f time t get up and get yurself ready fr yur first day by setting an alarm fr abut an hur befre yu need t get t schl.”可知,说的是设置闹钟起床,选项D“每隔10分钟设置两个闹钟,这样你一定会醒来”符合语境。故选D。
48.根据下文“Meet up with ld friends that yu already knw and talk abut what yu did ver the summer.”可知,说的是和朋友谈论夏天,选项E“和你的朋友和同学谈谈你的夏天”符合语境。故选E。
49.根据后句“Give yur mind a break by standing up and walking arund fr 5 minutes r s every hur.”可知,说的是注意大脑休息,选项C“每隔一小时左右休息一次,帮助你集中注意力”符合语境。故选C。
50.根据后句“If yu're unclear abut smething r yu're having diffculty accessing a resurce, send yur teacher a message by e-mail. ”可知,说的是有困难联系老师,选项B“如果你有困难,请联系你的老师”符合语境。故选B。
51.开放式回答。开学第一天需要提前备好书包里的东西,故填I will put schl things in my schlbag.
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