2023 — 2024学年广东省深圳市深圳福田外国语第二学期八年级英语期中测试试卷

这是一份2023 — 2024学年广东省深圳市深圳福田外国语第二学期八年级英语期中测试试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择词汇选择，单项选择，语法选择，完 形 填 空，第二节一补全语篇，语法填空，书 面 表 达 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择词汇选择：找出与划线部分相同意义的词或短语。(共5小题，每小题1分)(共5题；共5分)
1. When I tld her the news, she expressed her surprise
A . knew B . shwed C . impressed D . develped
2. Linda kept talking t the girl and tried t raise her spirits
A . cheer her up B . let her dwn C . make her laugh D . hld her up
3. When and where did that car accident take place?
A . start B . happen C . leave D . fllw
4. Little Red Riding Hd went thrugh the dark frest and finally reached her grandma's hme
A . returned frm B . set ff fr C . left fr D . arrived at
5. This is an imprtant stage fr yu t be successful.
A . chice B . instructin C . step D . experience
二、单项选择，语法选择：选择与句意最贴近的选项。 (共10小题，每小题1分)(共10题；共10分)
6. —I always feel ____when I am at hme____.
—I think yu shuld g ut t cmmunicate with mre peple.
A . lnely; lnely B . lnely; alne C . alne; alne D . alne; lnely
7. The vlunteers ____a lt f help____ the cmmunity fr nearly ten years.
A . will ffer; fr B . are prviding; fr C . have ffered: t D . have prvided; with
8. —Can yu tell me hw t make a gd impressin____ thers?
—Smile ften. That's the key ____success.
A . n; t B . in; n C . at; fr D . with; frm
9. —This bk is really wrth____.
—But a lt f students have difficulty____ the new wrds.
A t read; understanding B read; t understand
A . reading; understanding B . t read; t understand
10. — ____the Internet ____ in yur schl?
—Yes, but the cmputer in ur ffice____dwn.
A . Is; used; has brken B . Des; use; was brken C . Has; used; brke D . Did; use; was breaking
11. —In the past the children were made____ 15 hurs a day.
—Then we made the law ____ them.
A . wrking; prtecting B . t wrk; t prtect C . t wrk; prtecting D . wrking; t prtect
12. —There used t ____a lt f kids ____in the garden, but nw it becmes very quiet.
—Because a cnstructin site is ging t be built here.
A . be; playing B . have; playing C . be; play D . have; play
13. —Mther asked me t remind yu ____the appintment.
—I remember ____ the dctr. Please tell mum t be ease.
A . t; t see B . abut; t see C, f; seeingD. with; seeing
14. —Wuld yu mind ____ yur bike?
____ I'll put it away.
A . mve; Srry B . t mve; N C . mving; Yes D . mving; Of curse nt
15. —What ____ weather it is!
—Shall we g t the park ____the street?
A . pleased; in the end f B . pleasant; at the end f C . pleasing; by the end f D . pleasure; t the end f
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
三、完 形 填 空 ( 共 1 0 分 ， 每 小 题 1 分 )(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面每题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Where was that cashier(收银员)? I hardly had enugh time t eat a sandwich and rush back t wrk.16 , I quickly lked at my watch. I lked arund the nearly empty17 , but the cashier was nw her in sight. A wman std leaning the far end f the cunter (柜台). She lked at me cldly with sad, dark eyes.
I18 , getting angry. I'd been standing there fr at least three minutes! Cntrlling my anger, I remembered Mm's wrds. "Whenever yu find yurself in a 19 situatin, just think abut what is missing. If smene is unkind, then kindness is missing. If smene is hateful then 20 is missing. If we will be what's missing, then we'll prvide whatever the situatin needs. "
And here I was in this unhappy situatin. What was missing was 21 Just then the wman walked slwly twards me. "May I help yu?" she asked, still 22 . She lked s tired. N dubt, she was verwrked. I tk a deep breath. With Mm's wrds ringing in my head, I gave the wman my rder…and smiled. "Hw are yu tday?" My questin seemed t 23 her. She eyed me fr a secnd befre answering. "Nt t gd. ""I'm srry. "I said. "I hpe it gets better starting right nw. "
She almst smiled as she helped me. "Thanks. I hpe yu're right. "
I thught t myself as I ate my sandwich. We're all the same, really. We have prblems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need t be 24 — t each ther. After eating, I wiped the table cleaner than usual. The wman was watching me, a big smile n her face.
"Be what's missing. "It 25 .
16.
A . Excitedly B . Impatiently C . Hpefully D . Sadly
17.
A . restaurant B . street C . schl D . ffice
18.
A . agreed B . finished C . waited D . left
19.
A . easy B . impssible C . unknwn D . unpleasant
20.
A . trust B . lve C . patience D cnfidence
21.
A . hpe B . advice C . mney D . service
22.
A . nervusly B . carefully C . cldly D . kindly
23.
A . disappint B . hurt C . truble D . surprise
24.
A . nicer B cler B . clser C . fairer
25.
A . said B . wrked C . read D . ended
四、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每题的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)(共15题；共22.5分)
阅读理解
Last September, I visited my hmetwn and stayed fr five weeks. I ften gt up early and went fr walks in a nearby park. The grass had been nicely cut, but the lake remained wild. I saw swans flating quietly in the reeds( 芦 苇 )and ducks flying frm a small island cvered in plants. On the rf f the ld castle, a grup f crws gathered. They seemed t be talking abut their daily business, just like they had been ding fr thusands f years. As I sat dwn n a park bench(长椅), all the ld experiences came flding back.
Parks are wnderful. Even in big cities, they dn't change much. Fr me, the unsung heres f the park are the simple wden benches. Benches are mre than just pieces f wd. They prvide a place fr like-minded peple t sit and talk abut the simple things in life. In the hustle and____bustle f ur daily lives and amng the tall buildings, yu can find peace t slw dwn, discver interesting things, and cnnect with ther peple.
Yung students wuld d well t take a break frm the nline wrld. Next weekend, why nt g t a park, sit n a bench, wait fr smene t take the seat beside yu and start a cnversatin? Yu never knw wh yu might meet. It might be a mvie star r a famus scientist. But it can be better if it's just a nrmal persn. Yu can be an interviewer and find ut abut him r her. While yu are waiting, keep a diary f the peple and things yu meet. Just remember t leave yur electrnics at hme.
26. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic? A . By presenting facts. B . By giving examples. C . By describing feelings. D . By telling a persnal stry.
27. Hw might the writer feel when sitting in the park? A . Wrried B . Peaceful. C . Cheerful. D . Disappinted.
28. What des the underlined phrase hustle____and____bustle prbably mean? A . Pain and stress. B . Beauty and Enjyment. C . Rush and nise. D . Cmfrt and relaxatin.
29. What shuld we d n a bench in the park? A . Chat with famus peple nly. B . Remember t bring ur phnes. C . Nte dwn wnderful meetings. D . Take phts with nrmal peple.
30. What is the passage mainly abut? A . The rle f benches in the park. B . Different ways f meeting peple. C . Students' dependence n the internet. D . The writer's jurney t the hmetwn.
阅读理解
Lake Baikal, lcated in Siberia, Russia, is the wrld's deepest and largest freshwater lake, hlding 22%f Earth's fresh water. Knwn as the "Pearl f the Wrld", fr Russia, it's a rt f natinal pride because f its rich natural resurce.
The depth f Lake Baikal was first surveyed(勘测)in 1797. Sme wrkers frm factries in Altai fund ut that the lake was 1, 238 meters deep. Since then, a number f surveys f Lake Baikal had been taken, but with rpes nly. The exact depth f Lake Baikal was nt agreed n until 1992, when the USSR Ministry f Defense tried sund waves t accurately (精确地)survey the deepest pint and by using them,____they fund it is 1, 642 meters deep.
Althugh the lake is very deep, its water is high in xygen, meaning plants and animals survive at all depths in the lake. In fact, Lake Baikal is hme t mre types f plants and animals than any ther lake in the wrld —mre than 3, 600-many f which cannt be fund anywhere else.
Like many ther natural places, Lake Baikal is in truble because f human activities and climate change. Since 1892, winter temperatures arund Lake Baikal have warmed by 0. 5 °F (0. 3 ℃)every ten years, making this ne f the mst rapidly warming parts in the wrld. Baikal's castline has been plluted by an ever-grwing number f turists.
As ne f nature's mst prized treasures, Lake Baikal needs t be valued, hnred and prtected t keep n shining bright.
31. Hw deep is Lake Baikal really? A . 1, 797 meters B . 1, 238 meters. C . 1, 992 meters. D . 1, 642 meters.
32. What des the underlined wrd them refer t? A . Rpes B . Sund waves C . Surveys D . Factries.
33. Why can animals and plants live under the lake? A . There is n human. B . There is enugh space. C . There is n danger D . There is enugh xygen.
34. What d we knw abut Lake Baikal frm the passage? A . It is getting warmer and warmer. B . It is damaged by increasing lcals. C . It is the deepest salty lake in the wrld. D . It is a place with mst kinds f creatures.
35. Where can we prbably find the text? A . In a magazine. B . In a travel guide. C . In a strybk. D . In a bk review.
阅读理解
On the first tw days f the Chinese New Year, a Yingge dance team frm Puning, Guangdng prvince, amazed audiences in Lndn The sund f drums, gngs ( 锣 ) and cheers ran thrughut Lndn's streets. It was the first time that Yingge dance had been perfrmed in Eurpe.
"We dn't get t see things like that here, "said Lucy, a turist frm Cyprus. She said she was deeply impressed by the ancient dance.
Yingge dance has been perfrmed in the Chashan area during festive seasns since the Ming Dynasty. Yingge means "Heres'Sng", and therefre a dance fr heres —mre exactly, the 108 heres frm the classic nvel Water Margin.
The dance is a cmbinatin(结合) f Chinese pera, dance and martial arts. Perfrmers each dress as ne f the 108 heres f the Liangshan Muntain. They all wear pera-style facial make-up. The different clrs and patterns n their face identify their rles. Dancers wave a pair f shrt sticks and make pwerful mvements. They hit the sticks tgether frm time t time while walking and dancing.
The dance team's cach, Chen Laifa, is a natinal-level inheritr (继承人)f Yingge dance.
Fr him, bringing the ancient dance t an internatinal stage is f great imprtance. "We hpe t intrduce mre peple t China's traditinal celebratin, "Chen said. "This will encurage them t have a deeper understanding f Chinese culture. "
After making waves in Lndn, the Yingge perfrmers are set t carry n with their jurney. The team plans t bring their perfrmances t mre cuntries. "This is just the beginning, "said the team's cach. "We want t spread the beauty f Chinese culture t mre places. "
36. Where was Yingge dance first perfrmed in Eurpe? A . In Cyprus. B . In Britain. C . In France. D . In Germany
37. What's the purpse f perfrming Yingge dance? A . T celebrate gd seasns. B . T remember great characters.
T celebrate Qing Dynasty. ?man D. T remember fur classic nvels.
38. What d we knw abut paragraph 4? A . Each perfrmer cmes frm Liangshan Muntain. B . Perfrmers burn sticks when they walk and dance. C . Different characters wear different facial make-up. D . The perfrmance is like dancing n an cean wave.
39. What will Chen Laifa prbably d in the future? A . G t anther cuntry t perfrm. B . Ask peple in Lndn t jin them. C . Give up caching yung perfrmers.R. Spread the beauty f Eurpe in China.
40. What is the best way t divide the passage? A . ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B . ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C . ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D . ①②/③④/⑤⑥
五、第二节一补全语篇。以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (共5小题，每题1.5分)(共1题；共7.5分)
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Yu're just abut t head ut fr the day, but yu ntice yu frgt t charge( 充 电 )yur phne. 41But dn't wrry, we have the tp tips fr hw t make yur phne charge faster.
Take yur phne ut f the case
If yu ntice that yur phne gets ht when yu charge it, scientists suggest taking it ut f its case befre charging. 42This may influence battery capacity. If yu are always asking "Why is my phne s slw?"make sure it isn't a heat-related prblem frm the case.
Clean ut yur lightning prt (端口)
The prblem may nt be with the pwer f yur battery itself-learning hw t clean yur phne's charging prt culd be very imprtant t hw t make yur phne charge faster. Over time, dust can accumulate (堆积)in yur lightning prt and blck it.43
Get yur phne ut f the sun
44In fact, yur phne's sftware may limit charging t abut 80%when the phne gets htter an the recmmended temperature. One tip fr making yur phne charge faster t its 100%is t make sure yu cl dwn an verheating phne by mving it ut f the sun.
Plug it int a wall scket
The USB prt f yur cmputer may be cnvenient when yu're wrking, but a scket will charge yur phne faster. This is because USB prts usually nly charge at 0. 5 amps. 45
六、语法填空：(共10小题，每小题1分)(共1题；共10分)
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。
Mencius's mther was great. T make her sn get a gd educatin, she mved her family three times. When Mencius was a child, he lived near a graveyard(墓地). Therefre, he ften played near the grave and imitated( 模 仿 )peple's 46. (cry)r digging the tmbs.
Mencius's mther was wrried that the envirnment wuld have 47bad influence n him, s she decided t mve away. Later, they mved t a huse near a market. Sn Mencius began t learn the ways f business peple. He fund it 48 (interest)and played again and again. When his mther saw this, she said, "It's nt a gd place fr a child 49 (live) in. "She mved away again.
50 (luck), they settled near a schl. Befre lng. Mencius began imitating the 51 (student)reading and writing. He became mre plite and hard-wrking. Mencius's mther 52 (nd)her head, "This is the right living envirnment!"His mther thugh this was the right place fr him, 53she decided t stay there fr gd.
When Mencius grew up, he was well-knwn 54 his pliteness and talent. Nwadays, he is still cnsidered as ne f the mst imprtant thinkers in Chinese histry. "Three Mves by Mencius's Mther"is a famus stry 55 teaches the imprtance f educatin and the rle f parents in raising their children.
七、书 面 表 达 。 ( 共 1 题 ， 1 5 分 )(共1题；共15分)
56. 深圳博物馆举办"润物有声：大唐盛世展"。你校上周成立了志愿服务队，在该展览开展志愿者服务活动。假定你是校英语报的小记者，请你写一篇新闻报道，介绍这次活动。
要点： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容：①在咨询台分发宣传册②在展厅做唐诗讲解③ … (补充 一 点); 3. 活动收获。
要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇： brchure(n. 宣传册)exhibitin hall (n. 展 厅 )
When Art Speaks:Treasures f Tang Dynasty Exhibitin Held in Shenzhen
On April 20, a grup f vlunteers in Futian Freign Language Schl went tA. Heat causes harm t yur battery
B. Nw yur battery pwer is running ut!
C. Therefre, it's ging t take twice the time.
D. Sme f the cases are made with prtective materials
E. Charging yur phne when it's inside cases may prduce mre heat
F. We recmmend turning f yur phne and using a tthpick t gently clean it