2024年河北省石家庄市第四十一中学中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.a day B.a hbby C.a career
2.A.feeding fish B.playing games C.ging bating
3.A.a silk T-shirt B.a Chinese wman C.a beautiful painting
4.A.They’re in a hspital. B.They’re shpping. C.They’re at a restaurant.
5.A.There are lts f bks here.
B.The speaker likes this bk.
C.The bk is t expensive.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.With pleasure. B.Nt bad. C.Cme n.
7.A.Sunds great. B.That’s true. C.I dn’t believe it.
8.A.Thanks. It’s mine. B.Srry. I wn’t d it. C.Sure. Here yu are.
9.A.OK, I’d lve t. B.It’s yur turn nw. C.Srry, I dn’t knw.
10.A.Cme t my party, Lily, OK?
B.Lily, wuld yu like t cme t my party?
C.Can yu bring me a present, Lily?
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分)
11.What is under the chair?
A. B. C.
12.Where did Cindy g yesterday?
A. B. C.
13.What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.A cuple. B.Neighbrs. C.Classmates.
14.Hw des the by feel abut the trip?
A.Excited. B.Bred. C.Tired.
15.What’s the rule f the museum?
A.N phts. B.N animals. C.N bags.
16.Why did Tina stay up late last night?
A.She watched TV.
B.She studied fr the physics exam.
C.She played n the cmputer.
17.What did Tina prmise her parents?
A.She wuld get first prize in the exam.
B.She wuld pass the exam.
C.She wuldn’t be late fr the exam.
18.Where will they meet after schl?
A.At the gate f the library. B.At the gate f the schl. C.In frnt f the classrm.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题:每小题1分,满分7分)
19.Why did Li Hua g t Jhn’s hme?
A.T return a bk. B.T tell Jhn abut the picnic. C.T ask fr help.
20.When will they begin the picnic?
A.At nine. B.At ten. C.At eleven.
21.Hw’s the weather this Sunday?
A.Snwy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.
22.When d children have classes in Bstn Cking Schl?
A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays.
23.Hw much shuld a child pay fr the cking curse?
A.240 dllars. B.260 dllars. C.280 dllars.
24.Why did Lucy learn t ck?
A.Because her mum wanted her t take up a hbby
B.Because she wanted t ck a big meal fr friends.
C.Because her friends tld her that the curse was fun.
25.What des the speaker want t d in the speech?
A.Service a few cking fans.
B.Intrduce a gd cking schl.
C.Share sme cking experiences.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What fun it is t g cycling with friends ________ a warm spring day!
A. inB. atC. nD. with
2. The sldiers will d ________ until they get rders frm their captain.
A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
3. Our teacher asks each student in the reading club t read a new bk and write a ________ f it.
A. letterB. menuC. reprtD. prduct
4. Sme f my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer t rder what______ nice.
A. feelsB. smells
C. lksD. tastes
5. Tina still desn’t knw hw t slve the math prblem, ________ yu’d better explain it again.
A. rB. sC. andD. but
6. These bys always ________ their sprts skills t their schlmates.
A. set upB. shw ffC. put ffD. lk up
7. My parents aren’t at hme. They ________ t Shanghai n business.
A. have gneB. wentC. are gingD. will g
8. It’s the Dragn Bat Festival. My grandparents ________ zngzi in the kitchen.
A. madeB. makeC. were makingD. are making
9. I think my junir high schl life is enjyable, ________ I smetimes have sme truble in study.
A. ifB. whileC. untilD. thugh
10. Hundreds f jbs ________ if the factry clses.
A. lstB. will lseC. will be lstD. were lst
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu have any clse friends? I’m sure yu d. Everyne has a ____11____ friend r tw.
I recently learned an interesting lessn abut the pwer f ____12____. It was a stry abut tw friends—a Canadian girl named Jessica Stuart and a Japanese girl named Fukue. Stuart’s parents gt new jbs in Japan and mved there t ____13____ when she was a child. After Stuart met Fukue at schl, they became gd friends. Stuart ften ____14____ Fukue frm bullies (欺凌弱小者). After ne year, Stuart’s family mved back hme. Stuart and Fukue stayed in ____15____ by writing letters t each ther. ____16____, after tw years, Fukue’s letters stpped cming. Stuart was cnfused (困惑不解的). Why did the letters stp? She began a lng jurney t find her ____17____ friend again. Many years later, she fund Fukue. Bth girls were adults by then. It ____18____ that Fukue drpped ut f schl because she was bullied again. That happened after Stuart ____19____. Luckily, they were able t find each ther again, _____20_____ after many years apart.
Nt every friendship can last frever. Peple cme and g. But true friends can find a way t stay tgether frever—even if they’ve been far apart fr a lng time.
11. A. weakB. gdC. beautifulD. strange
12. A. friendshipB. hpeC. lveD. teamwrk
13. A. travelB. studyC. wrkD. stay
14. A. stppedB. askedC. prtectedD. laughed
15. A. tuchB. feelC. reachD. cntrl
16. A. LuckilyB. HweverC. MreverD. Quickly
17. A. newB. ldC. richD. quiet
18. A. turned utB. std utC. fund utD. lked ut
19. A. cameB. leftC. wrteD. frgt
20. A. stillB. nceC. justD. even
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1.Befre leaving hme, it’s imprtant t give yur parents a call. Let them knw where yu are ging, wh yu are ging with, and when yu plan t return.
2.After meeting with yur friend, yu walk t the bkstre. Yu need t walk n the sidewalk and wait fr the traffic lights. Yu may talk with each ther happily when walking. But always remember t watch fr cars.
3.The bkstre is very crwded! Try t stay with yur friend. Dn’t chat with strangers. Yu may find sme bks interesting, but it is better t put them dwn and g back hme befre 9:30 pm.
4.Yu may want t buy a burger fr dinner. Yu can pay fr it with yur smartwatch r phne. If yu need t enter the passwrd (输密码), make sure n ne else is watching.
21. Wh shuld yu give a call befre leaving hme?
A. Yur friends.B. Yur parents.
C. Yur teachers.D. Yur relatives.
22 What shuld yu remember while talking and walking in the street?
A. T talk carefully.B. T lk fr the traffic lights.
C. T watch fr cars.D. T watch fr the bks.
23. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Hw t have a nice weekend.
B. Make sure take everything we need.
C. It’s imprtant t g t a bkstre.
D. Pay attentin t the safety when ging ut.
B
On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking alng the street when she met a hmeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached int her purse, emptied ut all the cins she had and gave them t the hmeless man. Neither f them realized that this small act wuld change their lives.
Sarah didn’t realize that she had given Billy nt nly all her change but als her diamnd ring (钻戒) that she had put in her purse earlier until the fllwing mrning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed t see if they culd find Billy. The hmeless man was nt nly in the same place, he als immediately returned the ring. The grateful cuple paid him back fr his hnesty by emptying ut their pckets f all the mney they had.
Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed t d smething mre fr this hnest man. S n February 18th, he set up a special page t raise mney fr him. In just fur days, Billy received ver $85,000 and there seems t be n end yet.
That is nt enugh. Billy is living with a persn wh is generus (慷慨的) instead f living in the streets. And that’s nt all—thanks t the news reprt, he gt tgether again with his lder brther, Edwin Harris, wh he had been unable t find fr 27 years.
All the gd luck is just because Billy did the right thing—returning smething that did nt belng t him.
24. What did the hmeless man d when he fund the diamnd ring?
A. He sld it fr mney.B. He tk it and ran away.
C. He gave it t the pliceman.D. He returned it t the wner.
25. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
A. Living with a generus persn.B. Receiving ver $85,000.
C. Setting up a special page.D. Returning the ring.
26. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. It is never t ld t learn.
C. Helping thers is helping urselves.D. Tw heads are better than ne.
C
27. Which is nt right abut Chusek?
A. It takes place arund September.
B. Peple wuld decrate the huse n that day.
C It is similar t Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
D. Peple eat a lt f fd such as a kind f rice cake.
28. What wuld Wang Yunru d n Feb. 14?
A. Have a tw-day ff.B. Send cards t her parents.
C. G shpping.D. Eat mn cakes.
29. In which part f the magazine can yu read the text?
A. Family and sciety.B. Health and Medicine.
C. Nature and envirnment.D. Culture and traditins.
30. What are the students talking abut?
A The histry abut hlidays.B. The fd they have n hlidays.
C. Hlidays they have and hw t celebrate them.D. When t celebrate hlidays.
D
Have yu nticed that sme peple succeed, while thers may nt? This is because sme peple wn certain qualities while thers dn’t have. If yu want t be successful, yu shuld remember the fllwing things.
The first thing yu must remember is that in rder t succeed, yu must have a strng wish. If yu d nt expect t win, yu will nt try as hard as thse wh d expect t win. Yu als need t have a clear purpse and reasn fr ding smething. If yu d nt have a purpse, yu will nt d yur best t wrk hard and make sure that every detail yu have dne is right.
Reading is anther thing t remember, as it will help yu learn abut hw ther peple have achieved success. If yu want t learn hw t set up a successful business, yu shuld read bks abut sme successful peple wh have achieved amazing success in their areas f business, such as Jerry Yang.
Anther thing that helps peple succeed is creativity -- thinking abut things differently and wndering hw thers will d the same thing. Think abut sme successful peple yu knw. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the mst successful peple are the mst creative nes.
Practicing is essential if yu want t succeed because practice makes perfect. Practice every day fr the jb yu are in, and by ding s, yu will see yurself, yur business and yur self-cnfidence begin t grw. If yu feel cnfident abut what yu d, this cnfidence will make ther peple believe in yu mre as well. Yur wrkmates will be happy t wrk with yu, and yur bss will give yu mre imprtant things t d.
Finally, if yu succeed, yu will get respect frm peple and d mre fr ur wrld.
31. What des the writer think is the mst imprtant?
A. One’s bss and wrkmates.B. Wishes and purpses.
C. Purpses and plans.D. Famus stries.
32. Why des the writer use the example f Jerry Yang?
A. T supprt his idea.B. T shw an example f creativity.
C. T explain why.D. T answer questins.
33. Which wrd’s meaning is clse t the underlined wrd “essential”?
A. Easy.B. Cnfident.C. Imprtant.D. Difficult.
34. What des Paragraph 5 tell us?
A. We shuld be cnfident.B. We shuld practice every day.
C. We shuld be happy.D. We shuld make thers believe us.
35. Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Peple We Learn frmB. The Rad t Success
C. Ways t be BetterD. Qualities f Successful Peple
Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
Rbts are very imprtant in ur daily life nw. Peple like rbts because they can d things fr us. They can d husewrk. They can deal with data (处理数据) fast. Sme peple think rbts can d everything nicely. But sme things that are easy fr us are difficult fr rbts. Fr example, rbts have difficulty picking up things. This may make yu feel surprised because even babies can pick up things easily. That’s because ur brains tell us hw t use ur hands t hld things. But rbts can’t understand these kinds f things. S they ften break r drp things.
Many scientists are trying t deal with this prblem. Amng them is Ken Gldberg frm the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, the US. He has studied the prblem fr years. Finally, he came up with an answer t the questin. He built a database fr rbts. All kinds f infrmatin abut a thing, such as its size and shape, are in the database. Befre a rbt picks up a thing, it can find the infrmatin abut the thing. In this way, the rbt can pick up the thing easily.
1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。
36. Rbts ________ picking up things.
37. Ken Gldberg ________ fr rbts t deal with the prblem.
38. Why can even babies pick up things easily?
________________
39. Hw can the rbt pick up the thing easily?
________________
40. D yu like rbts? Why r why nt?
________________
Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Tday, my classmates and I had a study tur t the City Science Museum. It tk us ____41____ hur t get there by bus.
In the museum, we ____42____ (see) many kinds f inventins such as rbts, rcket mdels, sme dinsaurs and s ____43____. What’s mre, we tk part in many ____44____ (meaning) activities. Fr example, I used a 3D ____45____ (print) t make a small bridge. Tny, the ____46____ (gd) friend f mine, tk quite a few ____47____ (pht) at the museum. ____48____ we were a bit tired, we thught the study tur was educatinal fr us. We had learnt a lt f knwledge n science and technlgy utside the classrm.
Hwever, the lunch we had during the trip didn’t taste gd at all. That’s why I suggest that students shuld bring their wn fd by ____49____ (them) n next visit. This way, they can eat mre ____50____ (enjy) meals and als keep their energy up thrughut the learning adventure.
Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. yu, d, want, g camping, t
________________?
52. is, which, favrite, yur, place
________________?
53. my cusin, a tent, me, lent, yesterday
________________.
54. camping, staying, is, cheaper, in a htel, than
________________.
55. have we’ll, I, a wnderful camping hliday, believe
________________.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
56. 这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动 (a series f labr activities)。假如你是李华,请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历,写一篇英语短文给学校英语报投稿。
注意:
(1) 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥。
(2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3) 词数80左右(标题已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let’s Enjy Wrking!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Infrmatin Sheet
Tpic:
speaking back t the teachers
In the past:
26.________ students speak back t the teachers
Nw:
27.the students shuld ________ teachers
Advice:
28.chse the right ________ t speak ut
29.never use ________ wrds t the teachers
30.try t find the right ________ t talk t yur teacher
If yu finish yur hmewrk quickly after lunch n weekends, yu and yur friend decide t visit a bkstre. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
It’s the weekend. G t a bkstre with friends!
Wang Qiuyuan, 15, Jiangsu
In China, we celebrated the May Day hliday recently. I want t knw abut the public hlidays in yur cuntry and hw yu celebrate them.
Wang Jiayue, 12, Singapre
In Singapre, we have 11 public hlidays every year. There are many celebratins, such as Chinese New Year which gives us a tw-day break, while n ther hlidays we nly have ne day ff. During the hlidays, my family and I usually decrate the huse.
Jaehyun, 14, Suth Krea
I’d like t intrduce a special hliday in Suth Krea. It’s called Chusek (秋夕), and it takes place arund September each year. It’s a kind f fall harvest festival, which is similar t the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. We get t eat a lt n that day, such as sngpyen (松糕), which is a type f rice cake. It’s in the shape f a half-mn.
Wang Yunru, 12, Australia
Many hlidays in Australia have smething t d with religin (宗教), such as Easter and Christmas. Our Labr Day falls n Oct. 2. Yu may be surprised that we have a day ff fr Valentine’s Day. It’s n Feb. 14. Althugh sme peple may celebrate it in a rmantic (浪漫的) way, such as by sending cards t lvers, mst peple just chse t rest. We may als g shpping because the seasn is changing.
Olivia Huse, 12, UK
In England, there are usually eight bank hlidays each year. Sme are imprtant religius days, such as Christmas and Easter. Others may celebrate traditins in England, like May 1, which is May Day. We celebrate the beginning f summer and the hard wrk f wrkers n that day.
Time
Things I learned
My feelings
March
grw vegetables and plant trees
clser t nature
April
repair things
May
...
...
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