短文选词填空热点话题15篇(名校真题) -2024中考英语短文填空热点话题冲刺练

这是一份短文选词填空热点话题15篇(名校真题) -2024中考英语短文填空热点话题冲刺练，共27页。
Cristina Zenat, a wrld-famus shark expert and diver (潜水员), grew up in Africa until she was 15years ld. She fell in lve with bth diving and the island Bahama 1 when she went n a vacatin n that island in 1994. S she finally 2 t live in Bahama and take diving as her wrk.
Cristina ever learned t feed sharks at a yung age, 3 in 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer (驯养师). She created a curse by 4 t teach divers the imprtance f prtecting sharks and sharks’ envirnment. Then because f “shark feeder curse”, 5 peple lved sharks and started t d smething fr sharks than befre.
Cristina is gd at cmmunicating with sharks. With just a tuch n a 6 head and face, she can lead it int a state f sleep fr 15minutes. Cristina’s special talent is ften used t study sharks’ behavirs (行为) by scientists. And it als helps t save sharks. Cristina clearly remembers the 7 time she tk ut a huge hk (钓钩) frm a tiger shark’s muth. And s far, she has 8 ut hundreds f hks and fishing lines frm sharks’ muths and skin withut hurting them.
Cristina has already gt many 9 and hnrs fr her great wrk in shark research and prtectin. And tday, she cntinues t give speeches t let the public knw the 10 f shark prtectin.
（2024·广东江门·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A little by always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame (跛). He seldm played with his classmates, and he was 11 t answer questins in class.
One spring, the by’s father tk sme yung trees hme. He tld his children t plant a tree 12 frnt f the huse each persn. The father said, “ 13 yur tree grws best, I will buy yu a great gift.” The by als wanted t get his father’s gift. Hwever, after he fund his brthers and sisters were lking after their trees 14 , he didn’t think he culd d better. S watering it nce r 15 , he didn’t care abut his tree.
Tw mnths later, the little by went ut. He saw his tree. He was 16 t find sme fresh leaves. His tree grew best. The father bught the little by his favrite 17 .
Frm then n, the little by 18 became ptimistic (乐观的). One night, the little by culdn’t sleep. He went ut quietly and fund 19 father was watering his tree! He understand: his father had been secretly taking care f his small 20 ! Lve is the best nurishment (滋养品) f life.
（2024·宁夏吴忠·一模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
“Hey, wh wants a drink?”
“Oh, cme n, just ne drink wn’t hurt yu.”
“It’s cl. 21 drinks, right?”
Wrng.
Drinking alchl (酒) is dangerus fr kids, teens and even 22 . And kids can get the wrng message abut alchl easily. When they see their parents drink, they might think drinking alchl is great 23 . Many kids have their first drink at a(n) 24 age, as yung as 10 r 11 r even yunger.
But alchl is actually a depressant (镇静剂). It can change a persn’s ability t think and speak. When peple drink t much, they might have truble walking prperly. They might feel relaxed and happy 25 and then start crying r get int an argument. They might hurt 26 r thers. Drinking t much alchl 27 can kill a persn. S many cuntries have decided that kids shuldn’t be 28 t buy r drink alchl.
It’s nrmal t try a new thing, especially when it seems like everyne is ding it, but nt everyne drinks. Dn’t 29 it if smene says yu aren’t cl fr nt drinking. Besides gd friends wn’t stp being yur friends just because yu dn’t want t drink alchl. If yu 30 being unppular, talk t smene yu trust.
（2024·宁夏银川·一模）从下面方框中选择恰当的词语填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每个词语只用一次，有些词语要用适当的形式。
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus N. 26 was 31 alng Zhnghua Rad when the driver saw an ld man 32 n the side f the rad. A wman was next t him, shuting fr help. The bus driver, 24-year-ld Wang Ping, stpped the bus 33 thinking twice. He gt ff and asked the wman what 34 . She said that the man had a heart prblem and shuld g t the hspital. Mr. Wang knew he had t act 35 . He tld the passengers that he must take the man t the hspital. He expected mst r all f the passengers t get 36 and wait fr the next bus. But 37 his surprise, they all agreed t g with him. Sme passengers helped Mr. Wang t 38 the man n the bus. Thanks t Mr. Wang and the passengers, the dctrs saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many peple dn’t want t help 39 because they dn’t want any truble.” says ne passenger. “But the driver didn’t think abut 40 . He nly thught abut saving a life.”
（2024·四川达州·一模）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
There were tw yung brthers, Tm and Jim. One day, Tm gt a candy, but when he was abut t eat it, Jim tk the candy, put it in his muth 41 and ran away. Tm burst int tears and rushed t his rm. He 42 the dr frm inside and fell n the bed. With lts f tears n his face, he kept 43 abut this sad experience and the lst candy.
After a while, their father learnt 44 the fact and came t Tm’s rm. He tried hard t knck at the dr and asked Tm t pen the dr. He said that he had brught a lt f 45 fr him. He even prmised that he wuld punish his brther. But Tm refused 46 t his father. He 47 n the bed, paying n attentin t what his father did r said. He cntinued t cry, wrrying abut 48 minr lss(小损失).
His wrry made him lse the chances t get a much 49 jy. We may waste a lt f time and energy wrrying abut the minr lsses that have happened in ur lives. But by this flish actin, we may hardly receive greater gifts frm life. It is s 50 t miss the whle frest fr ne tree.
（23-24九年级下·河南商丘·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Bree is 14 years ld and cmes frm a big family. She has a gd relatinship with her parents. They are always 51 fr her, and they supprt her and her dreams.
Bree als has a gd relatinship with her brthers and sisters. She can talk t them abut anything. They wn’t judge r 52 at her. When Bree has 53 , they try their best t help her.
Bree’s family makes her feel safe, and they give her strength. They 54 a lt t her.
55 f Bree’s safe family relatinships, she can deal with difficulties. She can wrk thrugh them n 56 wn. She’s able t keep her emtins (情绪) 57 cntrl as well.
Als, when Bree’s friends experience difficulties, she shws them empathy (同情). In ther wrds, she understands and 58 their feelings. S, she gives her friends 59 and supprt.
Bree wants them t feel 60 . Bree’s family gives her that feeling every day. She hpes t d the same fr ther peple in her life.
（2024·陕西榆林·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
It was still cld fr an early spring day. Sam, the wner f the website “Lve fr Panda”, shwed up n a 61 mrning at the gate f the z as usual. Fr Sam, it was a gd day t take pictures because large pandas lved snw. And als, there 62 fewer visitrs when the weather was bad.
Sam is 63 as “Mr. Panda” fr his lve f the animal nw. Fr nearly 12 years, the 44-year-ld website designer has been visiting the z almst daily t 64 panda phts. When returning hme frm the z, Sam always chses abut 200 pictures and puts 65 n the website.
One day, in rder t phtgraph the panda Xiang Xiang, Sam 66 ver seven hurs waiting in the cld. In the eyes f “Mr. Panda”, Xiang Xiang was wrth the wait, althugh the visit lasted nly tw r three 67 . When peple asked him why he liked Xiang Xiang s much, he said, “Xiang Xiang is a daughter-like figure as she shares the same age with my daughter.”
Thrugh phtgraphing large pandas, Sam has made much 68 friends and becme healthier than befre. “I have learned mre abut China because f pandas. They have given us a lt f 69 here. As lng as there are large pandas in the z, I will 70 t take phts f them and share the jy with mre peple,” said Sam.
（2024·山西忻州·二模）阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Once upn a time, there was a frest where all the animals lived happily tgether. One day, a family went t spend the day in the frest, and a pair f scks 71 there. Sn after the family left, a raccn (浣熊) came by. He fund the scks and decided t try them n. He liked them s much that he wuldn’t take them ff. He 72 his day walking thrugh the frest in his new scks.
All the animals talked abut the raccn’s fresh lk, and sme f 73 were a bit envius (羡慕的) that he was getting s much attentin. Sn, in the frest, there began appearing squirrels in 74 , rabbits in bts, deer with hats n.
Seeing this, Dctr Bear was quite 75 , “This can’t be gd. Animals dn’t wear clthes.” But n ne listened t him. They said he was ut, and didn’t knw the latest trend.
Hwever, the bad results f the fashin began 76 . A deer culdn’t reach the leaves because he didn’t want t take ff his hat. A squirrel fell ff the tree because his shirt stpped him frm jumping 77 than befre. Even the raccn slipped frm ne f the river rcks int the water because f his clrful scks.
When they went t see the dctr, Dctr Bear said t them, “Stp wearing clthes r they 78 yu ne day.”
Sme animals began t knw that they didn’t need t wear clthes at all. Thse wh fllwed Dctr Bear’s 79 stpped having accidents. They understd that it is nt gd all the time t fllw the trend 80 . They shuld think a lt befre cpying thers, r the trend might nt nly be bad fr them, but als bring them truble.
（2024·山东菏泽·一模）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
My dear Azhaan,
I want yu t knw that yu remind me f myself in s many ways. Yu are like a better and imprved versin (版本) f me. I lk at yu and I see myself 81 yur eyes. I wish I had that cnfidence and even sme f yur bssiness (霸气) at that age. Yet, I’m als trubled n seeing this cnfidence 82 disappearing, because yu are 83 many different things. I want yu t knw that yur cnfidence is ne f the 84 things abut yu. All f us admire yur cnfidence. Hwever, yu are 85 cnfident enugh these days, because yu are beginning t dislike yur wn bdy.
Yu are nt fat. I agree that if yu eat a little less junk fd yu will be a little healthier. Hwever, I dn’t knw when yu’ll begin t enjy fruit, but I believe that yu will.
I think ne f the mments f 86 fr me was when yu were brn, and the dctr said, “Cngratulatins, yu have a baby by,” nt because yu were a by but because yu were healthy.
Yu’re t yung t understand this 87 . N ne realizes the imprtance f a nrmal life 88 it is away frm them. What I 89 fr yu is yur happiness.
Stay cnfident and keep yur head 90 , my little by!
（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）阅读短文, 用方框中所给的词或短语填空, 使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语, 每个单词或短语限用一次）
During the Spring Festival, three films are very ppular. The cmedy film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) cntinues t 91 China’s daily bx ffice. YOLO is directed by Jia Ling. It’s her secnd wrk after Hi, Mm.
It tells the stry f a jbless wman in her 92 wh still lives with her parents. After she meets a bxing (拳击) cach, her life is 93 . The film has caused an nline 94 due t Jia’s weight lss (减肥), but she nce explained that she didn’t want peple t think that YOLO was just a mvie abut weight lss. This mvie has 95 t d with weight lss, r even bxing. It is a mvie abut 96 a kind persn learns t lve herself. 97 make mvies, Jia Ling nce gained weight and then lst weight t shw a 98 different image (形象) frm the past. Lsing weight is a test fr many peple, which requires a lt f effrt and time. Her success is nt nly due t her talent, but als because f her curage. Her achievement is quite 99 . We shuld learn frm Jia Ling’s spirit and dare t challenge 100 .
（2024·河南周口·二模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Did yu see lin dances in the streets during hlidays? The lin dance is ne f the 101 ppular traditinal dances in China. It has a lng histry. During the Tang Dynasty, the lin dance has already 102 . In the Chinese traditin, peple thught lins were the king f animals. They culd drive away 103 luck and bring gd luck.That’s why the dance was 104 welcmed by the Tang peple at that time. Als, it’s still ppular all ver China nw.
In the lin dance, tw dancers 105 as a lin. One waves (舞动) the lin’s head, and the ther waves 106 tail. They make the “lin” lk 107 a real lin. The dancers als perfrm kung fu. This makes the lin dance special.
There are different 108 f lin dances in different places. Peple in Guangdng call it Xingshi. In 2006, Xingshi was added t Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage List (国家级非物质文化遗产名录). A by frm Guangdng said that he was prud f Chinese culture 109 he saw a lin dance at schl. Anther girl thinks it can be a gd 110 t exercise and get strng, as well as smething fun t d with friends. S she wants t learn it herself.
（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）阅读语篇，根据内容，用方框中所给的词或短语填空，使语篇连贯、通顺、完整。(每空限填一词或者一个短语，每个词或短语仅能用一次)
Imagine wrking in a jb where yu travel arund the wrld, meet interesting peple and get 111 t have fun. Let’s have a lk at these jbs.
Travel Writer
If yu lve traveling and 112 , this culd be yur dream jb. Travel writers visit different places and write abut their experiences fr newspapers r 113 .
Ice Cream Taster
D yu like ice cream? Then yu might enjy being an ice cream taster! Yu need t taste new flavrs and give yur pinin n them. But it’s nt all fun— 114 yu have t taste lts f ice cream in ne day!
Ty Creatr
D yu like playing with tys? Then why nt create them? Ty creatrs 115 ideas fr new tys, then wrk ut hw they will lk and what they will d. It’s a great jb if yu’re 116 .
Fish Walker
Yu can be a fish walker! In 117 , sme peple walk big fish. They walk the fish in the sea. The fish are very imprtant 118 they clean the water. But the fish are nt very strng. They need help t swim. S every day, the fish walkers take them fr a walk. The fish walkers are in the water with the fish fr abut 20 minutes. They hld the fish and swim with them. There are nly 119 fish walkers in the wrld! One f 120 is 70 years ld! She’s been a fish walker fr 15 years.
These jbs sund great, but they’re nt easy t get. There’s a lt f cmpetitin fr them. If yu want ne f these jbs, yu’ll need t wrk hard and never give up. Gd luck!
（2024·广西·三模）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
The 2024 Spring Festival bx ffice (票房) in China has reached past 3.5 billin yuan ($492.7 millin) within three days at the beginning f the hliday. After Hi, Mm, Jia Ling returned t the Spring Festival silver screen with 121 secnd wrk, YOLO. The film YOLO 122 t tp China’s daily bx ffice.
It tells the stry f a wman in her thirties 123 still lives with her parents. After she meets a bxing cach, her life is 124 . Althugh the film has caused an nline cntrversy (争议) because f Jia’s lsing weight, she nce explained that the film was nt 125 abut lsing weight. It tells hw a kind persn learns t 126 herself. In rder t make mvies, Jia Ling nce put n weight and then lst weight t shw a cmpletely 127 image (形象) frm the past. Lsing weight is a 128 fr many peple, which requires a lt f effrt and time. Her success is nt nly because f her talent, but als because f her 129 . Her achievement is quite encuraging. We shuld learn frm Jia Ling’s spirit and be 130 t challenge urselves.
（2024·广东汕头·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
With the develpment f Internet technlgy, the tw-dimensinal cde (二维码) is very ppular amng us. It’s als called the quick respnse cde (QR cde). This special cde was 131 by a Japanese cmpany in 1994. It’s 132 used in China nw.
QR cdes are used fr keeping 133 . They are als used fr string pictures. It is 134 t use a QR cde. If yu want t get the infrmatin in it, just take ut yur phne and scan (扫描) the cde with 135 app, and then yu can get it easily.
Tday, QR cdes are ppular in China. There 136 QR cdes everywhere. They are n TV 137 the Internet. Peple have printed QR cdes n Chinese train tickets since 2010. When a machine scans the cde n the ticket, infrmatin f the ticket wner and the train will appear n the screen in a few 138 .
Recently, special cards with QR cdes are intrduced 139 ld peple in sme cities. If they 140 lst, peple can knw their names, addresses and telephne numbers f their family members by scanning the cdes n the cards. Hw cnvenient the QR cde is!
（2024·宁夏吴忠·一模）
Like mst f us, yu’re likely t put a halfhearted effrt int mst f the things yu d, 141 yu are waiting t find smething that yu want t d. Instead, what yu need t d is just the ppsite!
When I was yung, ur city 142 an imprtant math cmpetitin. Just as I was wndering whether t jin r nt, my grandfather tld me t take actin 143 . He als said, “We ften spend t much time 144 t find smething perfect befre we d it. Hwever, we shuld imprve it alng the way instead f 145 perfectin. Just try yur best right nw.”
Sme 146 shwed that ur bdies and ur thughts can influence each ther. S it’s 147 that we can change bth frm the inside ut and frm the utside in.
If yu want t be 148 active in yur life, put yur heart and mind int smething right nw. Dn’t wait fr “the next big 149 ”. Stp being dubtful. Pay attentin 150 what matters mst! Success smetimes hides behind simple things.
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参考答案：
1．deeply 2．decided 3．and 4．herself 5．mre 6．shark’s 7．first 8．taken 9．prizes 10．imprtance
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员——克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托。
1．句意：1994年，当她去巴哈马岛度假时，她深深地爱上了潜水和巴哈马岛。根据“fell in lve with bth diving and the island Bahama ”及备选词可知，这里指深深地爱上了潜水和巴哈马岛，此处修饰动词用副词，deep意为“深的”，是形容词，其副词为deeply，故填deeply。
2．句意：因此，她最终决定住在巴哈马，并将潜水作为自己的工作。根据“S she live in Bahama”及备选词可知，这里指决定住在巴哈马，decide意为“决定”，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填decided。
3．句意：克里斯蒂娜很小就学会了喂鲨鱼，1996年，她成为了一名鲨鱼驯养师。前后句是并列递进关系，应用并列连词and，故填and。
4．句意：她自己创建了一个课程，向潜水员传授保护鲨鱼和鲨鱼环境的重要性。根据“She created a curse by”及备选词可知，这里指自己创建了一个课程，by neself意为“独自一人”，所以此处用she的反身代词herself，故填herself。
5．句意：后来，由于“鲨鱼喂食课程”，越来越多的人喜欢鲨鱼，并开始为鲨鱼做一些事情。根据“Then because f ‘shark feeder curse’”及备选词可知，这里指越来越多的人喜欢鲨鱼，所以此处应填many的比较级mre，表示“更多的”，故填mre。
6．句意：只要触摸鲨鱼的头和脸，她就能让它进入15分钟的睡眠状态。根据“she can lead it int a state f sleep fr 15minutes”及备选词可知，这里指触摸鲨鱼的头和脸，shark意为“鲨鱼”，此处修饰名词应用名词所有格，故填shark’s。
7．句意：克里斯蒂娜清楚地记得她第一次从虎鲨嘴里拿出一个巨大的钩子的情景。根据“clearly remembers ”及备选词可知，这里指清楚地记得第一次，定冠词the后跟序数词，所以此处填ne的序数词first，故填first。
8．句意：到目前为止，她已经从鲨鱼的嘴里和皮肤上取出了数百个钩子和鱼线，但没有伤害到它们。take ut意为“取出”，此处应用过去分词与助动词has构成现在完成时，故填taken。
9．句意：克里斯蒂娜因其在鲨鱼研究和保护方面的杰出工作而获得了许多奖项和荣誉。根据“and hnrs”及备选词可知，这里指获得了许多奖项和荣誉，prize意为“奖项”，many后跟复数名词，故填prizes。
10．句意：今天，她继续发表演讲，让公众了解保护鲨鱼的重要性。根据“let the public knw shark prtectin”及备选词可知，这里指让公众了解保护鲨鱼的重要性，定冠词the后跟名词，所以此处用形容词imprtant的名词imprtance，意为“重要性”，故填imprtance。
11．afraid 12．in 13．If 14．carefully 15．twice 16．surprised 17．gift 18．slwly 19．his 20．tree
【导语】本文讲述了一个跛脚的男孩在父亲的关爱下如何变得乐观的故事。
11．句意：他很少和同学玩，也不敢在课堂上回答问题。根据“A little by always kept silent and unhappy because disease made him lame”可知，因为跛脚而自卑，所以课堂上害怕回答问题，afraid“害怕的”，故填afraid。
12．句意：他告诉他的孩子们在屋前每人种一棵树。in frnt f“在……前面”，介词短语，故填in。
13．句意：如果你的树长得最好，我就给你买一份很棒的礼物。“yur tree grws best”是“I will buy yu a great gift”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。
14．句意：然而，当他发现他的兄弟姐妹们都在小心翼翼地照顾他们的树时，他觉得他不能做得更好了。根据“fund his brthers and sisters were lking after their trees”可知，发现兄弟姐妹都很认真地照顾树，修饰动词短语lk after，应填副词carefully表示“认真地”，故填carefully。
15．句意：所以给它浇水一两次，他就不在乎他的树了。根据“nce r”可知，此处应填一个表示频率的副词，tw的副词twice“两次”符合，nce r twice“一两次”，故填twice。
16．句意：他惊讶地发现了一些新鲜的叶子。根据上文可知，男孩并没有细心地照料树，所以看到有一些新鲜的叶子长出来时，他感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”，故填surprised。
17．句意：父亲给小男孩买了他最喜欢的礼物。根据“yur tree grws best, I will buy yu a great gift.”可知，小男孩的树长得最好，所以父亲给他买了礼物，gift“礼物”，故填gift。
18．句意：从那时起，小男孩慢慢变得乐观起来。根据“became ptimistic”可知，慢慢变得乐观，修饰动词became，应填副词slwly“慢慢地”，故填slwly。
19．句意：他悄悄地走出去，发现他的父亲正在给他的树浇水！此处指男孩的父亲，备选词he的形容词性物主代词his符合，故填his。
20．句意：他明白了：他的父亲一直在暗中照顾他的小树！根据“father was watering his tree”可知，父亲在照顾他的树，故填tree。
21．Everybdy 22．adults 23．fun 24．early 25．at first 26．themselves 27．smetimes 28．allwed 29．believe 30．are afraid f
【导语】本文介绍了喝酒的坏处和青少年应该拒绝喝酒。
21．句意：每个人都喝酒，对吗？空处缺少主语，根据“Wrng. Drinking alchl (酒) is dangerus fr kids, teens and even...”及备选词可知，此处问“每个人都喝酒，是吗” ，所以才有后文的否定回答，并强调哪些人不能喝，不定代词everybdy“每个人”符合语境，放于句首首字母大写。故填Everybdy。
22．句意：饮酒(酒)对儿童、青少年甚至成人都是危险的。根据“ dangerus fr kids, teens and even...”及备选词可知，此处指甚至对成年人都是危险的，adult“成年人”，空处使用可数名词的复数形式adults和前面的kids，teens并列。故填adults。
23．句意：当他们看到他们的父母喝酒时，他们可能会认为喝酒很有趣。is后应跟形容词作表语，根据“And kids can get the wrng message abut alchl easily”可知，孩子们得到的是错误的信息，结合备选词，所以推断此处是说“他们觉得喝酒有趣”，fun“有趣的”符合语境。故填fun。
24．句意：许多孩子在很小的时候就开始第一次喝酒，比如10岁或11岁，甚至更小。根据“as yung as 10 r 11 r even yunger”及备选词可知，此处意为“在很小的年纪”at an early age，固定搭配。故填early。
25．句意：他们一开始可能会感到放松和快乐，然后开始哭泣或争吵。根据“and then”可知，空处应是表示先后顺序的词，备选词at first“起初”符合语境。故填at first。
26．句意：他们可能会伤害自己或他人。根据“They might hurt ... r thers”及备选词可知，空处应是表示“伤害他们自己”，使用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
27．句意：饮酒过量有时会致人死亡。分析句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处缺少副词作状语，结合备选词和常识可知，饮酒过量有时会致人死亡，使用smetimes“有时”。故填smetimes。
28．句意：因此，许多国家决定不允许孩子购买或饮用酒精。上文讲述了饮酒过度会致人死亡，结合备选词和语境，所以此处应是说“不允许孩子买酒或饮酒”，此处使用be allwed t d sth.表示“被允许做某事”，固定搭配。故填allwed。
29．句意：如果有人说你不喝酒不酷，不要相信。Dn’t后跟动词原形，结合“Dn’t... it if smene says yu aren’t cl fr nt drinking.”及备选词可知，此处指不要别人说你不喝酒不帅，believe“相信”。故填believe。
30．句意：如果你害怕不受欢迎，就和你信任的人谈谈。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，根据“If yu ... being unppular, talk t smene yu trust.”及备选词可知，此处应是说害怕不受欢迎的话该怎么能做，be afraid f“害怕” ，句子为一般现在时， 主语为yu，所以用are afraid f。故填are afraid f。
31．ging 32．lying 33．withut 34．happened 35．quickly 36．ff 37．t 38．mve 39．thers 40．himself
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了一个名叫王平的公交车司机在看到路边求助停车帮忙的故事。
31．句意：在昨天上午9点，当司机看到一个老人躺在路边的时候，26路公交车正沿着中华路走着。根据“alng Zhnghua Rad”可知，此处为g alng，意为“沿着……走”；根据“At 9:00 a.m. yesterday”可知，该句为过去进行时be ding，故填ging。
32．句意：在昨天上午9点，当司机看到一个老人躺在路边的时候，26路公交车正沿着中华路走着。根据“n the side f the rad”可知，此处应为lie“躺”；根据“the driver saw an ld man”可知，应为see sb ding sth“看到某人正在做某事”，故填lying。
33．句意：24岁的公交车司机王平毫不犹豫就停了车。根据“thinking twice”可知，此处应为短语“withut thinking twice”，意为“毫不犹豫”，故填withut。
34．句意：他下了车问女人发生了什么。根据“asked the wman”可知，此句为宾语从句，从句中what为主语，缺少谓语动词，结合备选词汇，happen符合句意，而根据文章时态可判断，应用一般过去时，故填happened。
35．句意：王平知道他不得不马上行动。根据“had t”可知，情况危急，需要立刻行动，quickly符合句意，意为“马上”，故填quickly。
36．句意：他希望大部分或者全部的乘客可以下车等下一辆公交车。根据“wait fr the next bus”可知，他是希望乘客能下车，即get ff，故填ff。
37．句意：但是，让他惊讶的是，乘客们都同意跟他一起去。根据“his surprise”可知，此处为短语t ne’s surprise, 意为“使某人惊讶的是”，故填t
38．句意：一些乘客帮王平把老人搬到了公交车上。根据“the man n the bus”可知，应是把老人搬上车，mve符合句意，意为“搬”，help sb t d“帮助某人做某事”，故填mve。
39．句意：很遗憾许多人不愿意帮助别人，因为他们怕麻烦。根据“help”可知，此处缺少help的宾语，结合备选词汇，thers符合句意，help thers意为“帮助他人”，故填thers。
40．句意：但是司机并没有考虑他自己。根据“He nly thught abut saving a life.”可知，他并没有考虑自己，只想着救人，think abut neself意为“考虑某人自己”，故填himself。
41．directly 42．lcked 43．thinking 44．abut 45．candies 46．t listen 47．lay 48．his 49．greater 50．flish
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tm因为失去了一颗糖果而伤心哭泣，却错过了更大快乐的故事。
41．句意：一天，Tm得到了一颗糖，但是当他正想吃的时候，Jim拿走了糖，直接放进了嘴里，然后跑了。根据“put it in his muth”及“ran away”可知，direct“直接的”符合句意，而此处应用副词修饰动词，故填directly。
42．句意：他从里面把门锁了然后倒在了床上。根据“frm inside”可知，他把门锁了，需用lck，而根据“fell n the bed”可知，句子为一般过去时，故填lcked。
43．句意：他一直想着这件伤心的事和失去的糖果，脸上挂满了泪水。根据“this sad experience and the lst candy.”可知，此处是想着这件事，即think abut，而一直做某事为keep ding sth，应用动名词，故填thinking。
44．句意：过了一会儿，他的爸爸了解了真相，来到了Tm的房间。根据“learn”可知，此处为短语learn abut“了解”，故填abut。
45．句意：爸爸说给他带了许多的糖果。根据上文Tm因为被Jim抢了一颗糖果而伤心可知，爸爸给他带的是糖果，即candy，根据“a lt f”，应用复数，故填candies。
46．句意：但是Tm拒绝听爸爸的话。根据“He even prmised that he wuld punish his brther.”可知，此处为拒绝听爸爸的话，听某人的话即listen t sb，而拒绝做某事为refuse t d sth，故填t listen。
47．句意：他躺在床上，丝毫不在意爸爸说什么做什么。此句缺少谓语动词，根据“n the bed”可知，应为躺在床上，需用lie，而根据文章时态可知，需用一般过去时，故填lay。
48．句意：他继续哭，担心着自己的小损失。根据“minr lss”可知，这是Tm的小损失，此处应用形容词性物主代词，故填his。
49．句意：他的担心让他失去了获得更大快乐的机会。根据下一句“We may waste a lt f time and energy wrrying abut the minr lsses that have happened in ur lives.”可知，Tm因为小的损失而错过了大的快乐，需用great，而此空前“much”修饰形容词时，形容词需用比较级，故填greater。
50．句意：为了一棵树而错过整片森林是很愚蠢的。根据“miss the whle frest fr ne tree.”可知，这是愚蠢的行为，需用fl，而此句为it is+adj.+t d sth结构，应用形容词形式，故填flish。
51．there 52．laugh 53．prblems 54．mean 55．Because 56．her 57．under 58．shares 59．help 60．safe
【导语】本文主要讲述了Bree的父母给足了她爱和安全感，使她能够靠自己处理很多问题，得益于稳定的家庭环境，所以她也选择在朋友遇到困难时帮助朋友。
51．句意：他们总是在她身边帮助她，支持她和她的梦想。根据“They are always ... fr her”及备选词可知，此处考查be always there fr sb.“（在某人身边）随时提供帮助”，固定用法，故填there。
52．句意：他们不会评判或嘲笑她。根据“wn’t judge r... at her”及备选词可知，此处指“嘲笑她”，laugh at“嘲笑”，固定短语，wn’t后跟动词原形，故填laugh。
53．句意：当Bree遇到困难时，他们会尽力帮助她。根据“they try their best t help her”及语境可知，应是在她遇到困难时帮她，prblem“问题，难题，困难”，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填prblems。
54．句意：他们对她来说很重要。根据“Bree’s family makes her feel safe, and they give her strength. ”及备选词和语境可知，他们给予她安全感，给她力量，所以对她来说他们是很重要的，mean a lt t sb“对某人很重要”。主语是they，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用原形，故填mean。
55．句意：由于Bree的家庭关系稳定，她可以处理困难。根据语境可知，“Bree’s safe family relatinships”是“she can deal with difficulties”的原因，结合备选词，此处考查because f“因为”，后跟名词短语，故填Because。
56．句意：她可以自己解决难题。n ne’s wn“独自地，靠自己地”，结合主语She和备选词可知，此处用she的形容词性物主代词her，故填her。
57．句意：她也能控制自己的情绪。keep sth under cntrl“控制某物”，固定短语，此处指“控制自己的情绪”，故填under。
58．句意：换句话说，她理解并分享他们的感受。根据“she understands and ... their feelings”及备选词可知，此处指理解并分享感受，share“分享”，空处与understands是并列关系，所以空处用动词的三单形式，故填shares。
59．句意：所以，她给她的朋友们帮助和支持。根据“gives her friends... and supprt.”可知，空处应填名词作宾语，结合备选词可知，此处指“给予帮助和支持”。help“帮助”，不可数名词，故填help。
60．句意：Bree想让他们感到安全。根据“Bree’s family gives her that feeling every day. She hpes t d the same fr ther peple in her life.”及上文“Bree’s family makes her feel safe”可知，此处指让他们感到安全，safe“安全的”，形容词作表语，故填safe。
61．snwy 62．were 63．knwn 64．take 65．them 66．spent 67．minutes 68．mre 69．happiness 70．cntinue
【导语】本文主要介绍了热爱熊猫的摄影师Sam。他在近12年的时间里，几乎每天都到动物园拍摄熊猫。
61．句意：在一个下雪的早晨，“爱熊猫”网站的老板Sam像往常一样出现在动物园门口。根据“It was still cld fr an early spring day. Sam, the wner f the website ‘Lve fr Panda’, shwed up n ”和备选词汇可知，早春的天气依然寒冷，此处应是指“一个下雪的早晨”，空处应用snw的形容词形式snwy“下雪的”，修饰mrning。故填snwy。
62．句意：而且，天气不好的时候游客也少了。根据“ visitrs when the weather was bad”可知，此处是there be句式，be动词的数与离其最近的名词的数保持一致，visitrs是复数，且句子用一般过去时，空处应用be动词were。故填were。
63．句意：因为Sam对动物的热爱，现在他被称为“熊猫先生”。根据“Sam ‘Mr. Panda’”和备选词汇可知，此处应是be knwn as“被称为，作为……而出名”。故填knwn。
64．句意：近12年来，这位44岁的网站设计师几乎每天都去动物园给熊猫拍照。根据“ phts”和备选词汇可知，此处是take phts“拍照”，不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填take。
65．句意：从动物园回家后，Sam总是挑选大约200张照片放在网站上。根据“Sam always chses abut 200 pictures and the website”可知，此处指把Sam挑选的大约200张照片放在网站上，空前是动词puts，空处应用they的宾格them来指代那些照片。故填them。
66．句意：一天，为了给熊猫香香拍照，Sam在寒冷中等了七个多小时。根据“One day, in rder t phtgraph the panda Xiang Xiang, seven hurs waiting in the cld.”和备选词汇可知，此处是spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填spent。
67．句意：在“熊猫先生”的眼中，香香值得等待，尽管参观只持续了两三分钟。根据“the visit lasted nly tw r three...”和备选词汇可知，此处指时间只持续了两三分钟，空处应填入minute的复数形式，故填minutes。
68．句意：通过拍摄大熊猫，Sam交了更多的朋友，也比以前更健康了。根据“Sam has made and becme healthier than befre”可知，相比以前，Sam交到了更多的朋友。空处应填入many的比较级mre。故填mre。
69．句意：他们在这里给了我们很多快乐。根据“I have learned mre abut China because f pandas. They have given us a lt f...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示熊猫给我们带来了很多快乐，空处应填入happy的名词形式，故填happiness。
70．句意：只要动物园里还有大熊猫，我就会继续给它们拍照，和更多的人分享快乐。根据“As lng as there are large pandas in the z, I take phts f them and share the jy with mre peple,”和备选词汇可知，只要动物园里有大熊猫，Sam就会继续给大熊猫拍照。cntinue t d sth.“继续做某事”，will后接动词原形。故填cntinue。
71．was left 72．spent 73．them 74．shirts 75．wrried 76．appearing 77．higher 78．will kill 79．suggestin 80．blindly
【导语】本文主要介绍动物们跟风穿人们的衣服，但是这是有坏处的。最终动物们也明白了盲目跟风是不好的，在模仿别人之前应该三思。
71．句意：一天，一家人去森林里度假，一双袜子被留在了那里。根据“and a pair f ”和备选词可知，一双袜子被留在了那里，leave“留下”符合语境，主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was left。
72．句意：他穿着新袜子在森林里走了一天。根据“ day walking thrugh the frest in his new scks.”和备选词可知，他穿着新袜子在森林里走了一天，spend“花费”符合语境，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，故填spent。
73．句意：所有的动物都在谈论这只浣熊清新的外表，其中一些动物有点嫉妒它得到了这么多的关注。根据“All the animals talked abut the raccn’s fresh lk, and sme f...”和备选词可知，此处指其中一些动物，sme f them“其中一些”，故填them。
74．句意：很快，森林里出现了穿衬衫的松鼠、穿靴子的兔子和戴帽子的鹿。根据“there began appearing squirrels in..., rabbits in bts, deer with hats n”和备选词可知，此处介绍一些穿戴服饰的动物，shirt“衬衫”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填shirts。
75．句意：看到这，熊博士很担心……根据“This can’t be gd. Animals dn’t wear clthes.”和备选词可知，熊博士很担心，wrry“担心”符合语境，此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式。故填wrried。
76．句意：然而，这种时尚的坏结果开始出现。根据“the bad results f the fashin began...”和备选词可知，坏结果开始出现，appear“出现”符合语境，begin ding sth“开始做某事”，故填appearing。
77．句意：一只松鼠从树上掉了下来，因为他的衬衫阻止他比以前跳得更高。根据“his shirt stpped him frm befre”和备选词可知，他的衬衫阻止他比以前跳得更高，high“高”符合语境，根据“than befre”可知，用副词比较级。故填higher。
78．句意：熊博士对他们说：“别再穿衣服了，不然总有一天他们会杀了你们的。”根据“Stp wearing clthes r ne day.”和备选词可知，穿衣服总有一天会杀了动物们，kill“杀死”符合语境，时态是一般将来时，故填will kill。
79．句意：那些听从熊博士建议的人不再出事故了。根据“Thse wh fllwed Dctr Bear’ having accidents.”和备选词可知，听从熊博士的建议，suggest“建议”符合语境，此处在动词后作宾语，用名词形式。故填suggestin。
80．句意：他们明白盲目跟风是不好的。根据“They understd that it is nt gd all the time t fllw the trend...”和备选词可知，盲目跟风是不好的，blind“盲目的”符合语境，此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故填blindly。
81．in 82．slwly 83．facing 84．best 85．nt 86．happiness 87．nw 88．until 89．want 90．high
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是母亲写给儿子的一封信，信中是母亲对孩子Azhaan鼓励的话语，让他更自信，更快乐。
81．句意：我看见你并且看到你眼中的我自己。结合“yur eyes”和备选词汇可知，此处表示在你的眼里，考查in ne’s eyes“在某人眼里”，介词短语。故填in。
82．句意：然而，看到这种信心慢慢消失，我也感到不安，因为你面临着许多不同的事情。结合下文“because yu are … many different things”和备选词汇可知，此处是指信心慢慢消失，应用形容词slw“慢的”的副词形式slwly“慢慢地”修饰动词disappearing，在句中作状语。故填slwly。
83．句意：然而，看到这种信心慢慢消失，我也感到不安，因为你面临着许多不同的事情。结合“are…many different things”和备选词汇可知，此处是指正面临着许多事情，时态为现在进行时，其结构是be ding的形式，face的现在分词为facing。故填facing。
84．句意：我想让你知道，你的自信是你最好的品质之一。结合下文“All f us admire yur cnfidence.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指自信是孩子最好的品质之一；根据“ne f the … things”可知，此处考查“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，此处应用形容词gd的最高级best“最好的”。故填best。
85．句意：然而，这些天你不够自信，因为你开始不喜欢自己的身体。根据下文“because yu are beginning t dislike yur wn bdy”可知，此处是指不够自信，应用否定形式。故填nt。
86．句意：我觉得我最幸福的时刻之一就是你出生的时候，医生说：“恭喜你，你有了一个男孩。”不是因为你是个男孩，而是因为你很健康。结合语境和备选词汇可知，孩子出生，母亲应该是很幸福的；根据空前“the mments f…”可知，此处应用形容词happy“幸福的”的名词形式happiness“幸福”，不可数名词。故填happiness。
87．句意：你太年轻了，现在无法理解这一点。结合“Yu’re t yung”和备选词汇可知，此处是指因为孩子太小，现在无法理解这一点；nw“现在”，副词，在句中作状语。故填nw。
88．句意：没有人意识到正常生活的重要性，直到它离他们而去。结合“N ne realizes…”和备选词汇可知，此处考查nt…until…“直到……才……”，固定搭配，因此这里应用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。
89．句意：我想要给你的是你的幸福。结合“What I … fr yu”和备选词汇可知，此处是指我想给你的是……；want“想要”，动词，句子为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填want。
90．句意：保持自信，昂起头来，我的小男孩！结合“Stay cnfident”和备选词汇可知，此处是指母亲让儿子昂首挺胸，考查keep yur head high“昂首挺胸”，固定搭配，应用形容词high“高的”作宾语补足语。故填high。
91．tp 92．thirties 93．changed 94．discussin 95．nthing 96．hw 97．In rder t 98．cmpletely 99．encuraging 100．urselves
【导语】本文介绍了由贾玲导演的票房佳作《热辣滚烫》及其背后的故事。
91．句意：喜剧电影《热辣滚烫》继续成为中国每日票房榜首。根据“cntinues ’s daily bx ffice”及备选词汇可知，此处是指继续成为中国每日票房榜首，前有不定式符号t，动词原形tp“居……之首”符合语境。故填tp。
92．句意：它讲述了一个三十多岁的失业妇女仍然和父母住在一起的故事。根据“a jbless wman in her...”及备选词汇可知，此处是“in ne’s+基数词复数”结构，表示“在某人……岁时”，固定用法，thirties符合语境。故填thirties。
93．句意：在她遇到一个拳击教练后，她的生活发生了改变。根据“After she meets a bxing (拳击) cach,”及备选词汇可知，此处是指遇到拳击教练后生活发生了改变，过去分词changed“改变”符合语境，与be动词is构成被动语态。故填changed。
94．句意：由于贾的减肥，这部电影在网上引起了讨论。根据“The film has caused an nline...”及备选词汇可知，此处是指电影引起了讨论，前有不定冠词an，名词单数discussin“讨论”符合语境。故填discussin。
95．句意：这部电影与减肥无关，甚至与拳击无关。根据“It is a mvie kind persn learns t lve herself”及备选词汇可知，电影与减肥、拳击无关，have nthing t d with“与……无关”，固定短语。故填nthing。
96．句意：这是一部关于一个善良的人如何学会爱自己的电影。根据“ kind persn learns t lve herself”及备选词汇可知，此处是指学会如何爱自己，hw“如何”符合语境。故填hw。
97．句意：贾玲为了拍电影，一度增重又减重，以展现与以往完全不同的形象。根据“Jia Ling nce gained weight and then lst weight”可知，先增重再减肥的目的是为了拍这部电影，in rder t“为了”符合语境，句首首字母应大写。故填In rder t。
98．句意：贾玲为了拍电影，一度增重又减重，以展现与以往完全不同的形象。根据“t shw image (形象) frm the past”及备选词汇可知，是指展示一个完全不同的形象，副词cmpletely“完全地”符合语境，修饰形容词different。故填cmpletely。
99．句意：她的成就非常鼓舞人心。根据“Her achievement is quite...”及备选词汇可知，是指她的成功令人鼓舞， 形容词encuraging“令人鼓舞的”符合语境，作表语。故填encuraging。
100．句意：我们应该学习贾玲的精神，敢于挑战自我。根据“We shuld learn frm Jia Ling’s spirit and dare t challenge...”及备选词汇可知，此处是指要敢于挑战自己，主语是we，反身代词urselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填urselves。
101．mst 102．appeared 103．bad 104．widely 105．act 106．its 107．like 108．kinds 109．when 110．way
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——舞狮。
101．句意：舞狮是中国最受欢迎的传统舞蹈之一。根据“The lin dance is ne f the…ppular traditinal dances in China.”，结合备选词可知，ne f+the+最高级“最……的其中之一”，固定用法，much“多的”，此处应该填入mst，mst ppular最高级。故填mst。
102．句意：唐朝时，舞狮已经出现。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, the lin dance has already…”，结合备选词可知，appear“出现”，动词，此处应该用appeared，与横线前has一起构成现在完成时，结构为：has+过去分词。故填appeared。
103．句意：他们可以赶走厄运，带来好运。根据“They culd drive away…luck and bring gd luck.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指他们可以赶走厄运，bad，形容词，作定语，修饰名词luck，意为“坏的”符合语境。故填bad。
104．句意：这就是这种舞蹈在当时受到唐人广泛欢迎的原因。根据“That’s why the dance was…welcmed by the Tang peple at that time.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是受到唐人广泛欢迎，wide“广泛的”，形容词，此处应该用widely，副词，修饰动词welcmed。故填widely。
105．句意：在舞狮中，两个舞者扮演一头狮子。根据“In the lin dance, tw dancers…as a lin.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达两个舞者扮演一头狮子，act as“扮演……”，固定用法，结合语境可知，时态是一般现在时，该句主语是tw dancers，所以动词act用原形。故填act。
106．句意：一个舞动狮子头，另一个舞动它的尾巴。根据“One waves (舞动) the lin’s head, and the ther waves…tail.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是前文提到的狮子的尾巴，it“它”，此处应该填入its，形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词tail。故填its。
107．句意：他们让“狮子”看起来像真正的狮子。根据“They make the ‘lin’ lk…a real lin.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入like，lk like，动词短语，意为“看起来像”符合语境。故填like。
108．句意：不同的地方有不同种类的舞狮。根据“There are different…f lin dances in different places.”，结合备选词可知，kind“种类”，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式kinds，different kinds f…“不同种类的……”，表达不同的地方有不同种类的舞狮。故填kinds。
109．句意：一个来自广东的男孩说，当他在学校看到舞狮时，他为中国文化感到自豪。根据“A by frm Guangdng said that he was prud f Chinese culture”和“he saw a lin dance at schl.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入when，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”符合语境。故填when。
110．句意：另一个女孩认为这是锻炼和变强壮的好方法，也是和朋友一起做的有趣的事情。根据“Anther girl thinks it can be a gd…t exercise and get strng,”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入way，名词，意为“方法”符合语境。故填way。
111．paid 112．writing 113．magazines 114．smetimes 115．cme up with 116．creative 117．Singapre 118．because 119．tw 120．them
【导语】本文主要介绍几种工作。
111．句意：想象一下，在一份工作中，你周游世界，结识有趣的人，并通过享受乐趣获得报酬。根据“Imagine wrking in a jb where yu travel arund the wrld, meet interesting peple and get…t have fun. Let’s have a lk at these jbs.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指获得报酬，get paid“得到报酬”，固定词组。故填paid。
112．句意：如果你喜欢旅行和写作，这可能是你梦寐以求的工作。根据下文“Travel writers visit different places and write abut their experiences…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指写作。故填writing。
113．句意：旅行作家参观不同的地方，并为报纸或杂志写下他们的经历。根据空前的“newspapers”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指杂志。故填magazines。
114．句意：但这并不全是乐趣——有时你必须在一天内品尝很多冰淇淋！根据“But it’s nt all fun”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有时你必须在一天内品尝很多冰淇淋。故填smetimes。
115．句意：玩具创作者提出新玩具的想法，然后确定它们的外观和用途。根据空后的“ideas”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指提出想法，cme up with“提出”符合，时态为一般现在时，此处应用动词原形。故填cme up with。
116．句意：如果你有创造力，这是一份很棒的工作。根据上文“Ty creatrs…ideas fr new tys, then wrk ut hw they will lk and what they will d.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有创造力的。故填creative。
117．句意：在新加坡，有些人遛大鱼。根据空前的“In”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指新加坡这个国家。故填Singapre。
118．句意：这些鱼非常重要，因为它们能清洁水。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处为因果关系。故填because。
119．句意：世界上只有两个遛鱼者！根据“There are nly…fish walkers in the wrld!”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指世界上只有两个遛鱼者。故填tw。
120．句意：其中一个已经70岁了！根据上文“There are nly…fish walkers in the wrld!”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指其中一个已经70岁了。故填them。
121．her 122．cntinues 123．wh 124．changed 125．mainly 126．lve 127．different 128．test 129．curage 130．brave
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了贾玲的第二部春节票房佳作《热辣滚烫》。
121．句意：在《你好，李焕英》之后，贾玲带着她的第二部作品《热辣滚烫》重返春节大荧屏。根据“secnd wrk”可知是带着她的第二部作品，wrk为名词，此空应用she的形容词性物主代词her，故填her。
122．句意：电影《热辣滚烫》继续位居中国每日票房榜首。分析句子可知缺少谓语动词，此处为cntinue t d，意为“继续做……”，又因文章的时态为一般现在时，主语“The film YOLO”为第三人称单数，故填cntinues。
123．句意：它讲述了了一个30多岁还跟父母住在一起的女人的故事。分析句子可知，此句为定语从句，wman为先行词，缺少关系词，先行词在从句中作主语，指代人，故填wh。
124．句意：在她遇到了一个拳击教练之后，她的生活被改变了。根据“After she meets a bxing cach”可知，此处应为change ne’s life，意为“改变某人的生活”，而此句her life作主语，是change的动作承受者，应用被动语态，故填changed.
125．句意：尽管这部电影因为贾玲的减肥而引起了网络争议，但她曾解释，这部电影并不是主要关于减肥的。根据“It tells hw a kind persn learns t lve herself”可知，电影不是主要关于减肥的，需用main，而此空是修饰介词abut，应用副词，故填mainly。
126．句意：它讲述了一个善良的人是如何学着爱自己的。根据“learn”可知，此处为短语learn t d sth“学着做某事”，lve符合句意，意为学着爱自己，故填lve。
127．句意：为了创作这部电影，贾玲曾先增肥再减肥来呈现一个跟以前完全不同的形象。根据“put n weight and then lst weight”可知，她呈现的是一个完全不同的形象，different“不同的”符合文意，故填different。
128．句意：对许多人来说，减肥是一个考验，这需要大量的精力和时间。根据“which requires a lt f effrt and time”可知，test“考验”符合句意，故填test。
129．句意：她的成功不仅是因为她的才能，也因为她的勇气。根据“Lsing weight is a test fr many peple, which requires a lt f effrt and time.”可知，curage“勇气”符合句意，故填curage。
130．句意：我们应该学习贾玲的精神并且勇敢地挑战自我。根据“challenge urselves”和备选词汇可知是勇敢地挑战自我，brave“勇敢的”符合句意，故填brave。
131．invented 132．widely 133．infrmatin 134．easy 135．an 136．are 137．and 138．secnds 139．t 140．get
【导语】本文主要讲述了二维码的发明以及在中国的使用。
131．句意：这个特殊的代码是1994年由一家日本公司发明的。根据“This special cde a Japanese cmpany in 1994.”可知，这个特殊的代码是由一家日本发明的。主语“This special cde”和谓语动词“invent”构成动宾关系，此句用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”，invent的过去分词形式为invented。故填invented。
132．句意：它现在在中国被广泛使用。根据“It’ in China nw.”可知，这个特殊的代码在中国广泛应用，空格处应使用副词，wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。
133．句意：QR码用于保存信息。根据“They are als used fr string pictures.”推测，OR码是用来保存信息和图片的。故填infrmatin。
134．句意：QR码很容易使用。根据“ then yu can get it easily”可知，QR码很容易使用。故填easy。
135．句意：如果你想获得信息，只要拿出你的手机，用应用程序扫描代码，然后你就可以很容易地得到它。根据“ scan (扫描) the cde ”可知，用手机上的一个APP扫码就可以得到信息了，因为“APP”以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
136．句意：到处都是二维码。根据“ cdes everywhere.”可知，该句子使用了there be句型，空格处缺少be动词，主语是QR cdes，文章时态是一般现在时。故填are。
137．句意：他们在电视和互联网上。根据“They are n Internet.”可知，QR码出现在电视和网络上，用并列连词and连接。故填and。
138．句意：当机器扫描车票上的代码时，票主和列车的信息将在几秒钟内出现在屏幕上。根据“infrmatin f the ticket wner and the train will appear n the screen in a few...”可知，车票主人和火车的信息讲会在几秒之内出现在屏幕上，再根据“a few”可知，要使用secnd的复数形式。故填secnds。
139．句意：最近，一些城市向老年人推出了带有二维码的特殊卡片。根据“Recently, special cards with QR cdes are peple in sme cities.”可知，这些带有QR码的特殊卡片被介绍给了一些城市中的老年人，t“给，到”。故填t。
140．句意：如果他们迷路了，人们可以通过扫描卡片上的代码知道他们的名字，地址和家庭成员的电话号码。根据固定词组get lst“迷路”可知，空格处应填写get，文章是一般现在时，用原形。故填get。
141．because 142．held 143．at nce 144．trying 145．waiting fr 146．studies 147．true 148．really 149．chance 150．t
【导语】本文主要讲述了如果你想在你的生活中真正活跃起来，现在就把你的心和思想放在一些事情上。你需要关注最重要的事情，成功有时隐藏在简单的事情背后。
141．句意：像我们大多数人一样，你可能对你所做的大部分事情都是三心二意的，因为你在等着找到你想做的事情。分析句子可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，故填because。
142．句意：在我小的时候，我们的城市举办了一次重要的数学竞赛。根据“an imprtant math cmpetitin”可知，是指举行数学竞赛。hld“举行”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填held。
143．句意：正当我还在犹豫要不要参加时，爷爷叫我马上采取行动。根据“Just as I was wndering whether t jin r nt”结合选词可知，作者爷爷让作者不要犹豫，立马采取行动，此处应用at nce“立刻，马上”。故填at nce。
144．句意：我们经常花太多的时间试图在我们做之前找到完美的东西。根据“spend t much find smething perfect befre we d it.”结合选词可知，我们经常花太多的时间试图在我们做之前找到完美的东西。try“试图”，spend time ding“花时间做”，故填trying。
145．句意：然而，我们应该改进它，而不是等待完美。根据“instead ”可知，空处应填动名词作宾语，结合选词可知，wait fr“等待”符合。故填waiting fr。
146．句意：一些研究表明，我们的身体和思想可以相互影响。根据“shwed that ur bdies and ur thughts can influence each ther”可知，这个结果是做研究得出来的。study“研究”，sme修饰可数名词复数，故填studies。
147．句意：所以我们确实可以由内而外和由外而内改变。空处应填形容词作表语，结合后句和选词可知，true“真正的”符合语境，故填true。
148．句意：如果你想在你的生活中真正活跃起来，现在就把你的心和思想放在一些事情上。空处应填副词修饰形容词active，结合选词可知，really“真正”符合语境，故填really。
149．句意：不要等待“下一个大机会”。空处位于形容词big后，应用名词，结合“wait fr”可知，是指不要等待下一个大机会，应用名词chance。故填chance。
150．句意：关注最重要的事情！pay attentin t“关注”，为固定短语。故填t。