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2024年中考第三次模拟考试题：英语（山东济南卷）（考试版）
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这是一份2024年中考第三次模拟考试题：英语（山东济南卷）（考试版），共10页。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
I．听力测试（30分）
A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. It is all right.B. I am afraid nt.C. Have a gd day.
2.A. I can play chess.B. He is very hard-wrking.C. She des sprts every day.
3.A. She didn’t d the dishes.B. It isn’t made f cttn.C. Yu can’t eat in class.
4.A. Was she late fr class?B. D yu knw that wman?C. Have yu ever read the bk?
5.A. Wh bught these apples?B. What were yu ding?C. Why d yu like rabbits?
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What clr is Jenny’s cat?
A. Yellw.B. White.C. Black.
7. Hw will the man g t the park next Sunday?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
8. What is Betty’s father ding?
A. He’s reading bks.B. He’s reading newspapers.C. He’s riding his bike.
9. What club des Jane want t jin?
A. The art club.B. The English club.C. The music club.
10. Hw lng has Jenny played the pian?
A. Fr 3 years.B. Fr 5 years.C. Fr 8 years.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
听一段对话，回答下面五个小题。
11. What will Lily d this summer hliday?
A. She will visit the Great Wall.B. She will visit the Summer Palace.C. She will visit Tianjin.
12. Hw will Lily g there?
A. By bike.B. By train.C. By bus.
13. When will Lily arrive there?
A. On the afternn f July 16.B. On the mrning f July 8.C. On the mrning f July 16.
14. Hw lng will Lily stay in Tianjin?
A. Three days.B. Seven days.C. Ten days.
15. What instrument dcs Jack plan t learn?
A. The pian.B. The guitar.C. The erhu.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。
16. Hw ld is Carter?
A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.
17. When was the picture taken?
A. Tw years ag.B. Three years ag.C. Twelve years ag.
18. What sprt des Carter like t watch n TV?
A. Tennis.B. Ice-skating.C. Ftball.
19. Where is Carter frm prbably?
A. Spain.B. Canada.C. Russia.
20. Wh is a ftball cach in Carter’s family?
A. His dad.B. His mm.C. His elder brther.
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
21. Wh is this passage written fr?
A. Chinese living abrad.B. Shanghai lcal peple.
C. Peple in ther cuntries.D. Freigners in Shanghai.
22. Which step may peple be mst curius abut?
A. T steam the dumplings.B. T fill the dumplings with sup.
C. T put prk int the dumplings.D. T make the dumpling wrappers.
23. Hw much shuld a father pay if he takes his 6-year-ld sn t the event?
A. 99 RMB.B. 198 RMB.C. 297 RMB.D. 396 RMB.
24. Hw can peple pay t take part in the event?
A. Thrugh a bank accunt.B. In cash at the event.
C. Thrugh mbile banking.D. T a WeChat accunt.
25. What is the passage?
A. A ntice.B. A reprt.C. An advertisement.D. A warning.
B
It’s late fall in the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Ice begins t frm n tp f the water, making it difficult fr the white whales t find pen areas t cme up fr air. “They have t cme up t breathe.”says Dnna Hauser, a marine bilgist.
The white whales knw it’s time t leave fr warmer waters. S the grup f abut a hundred white whales swims suth t the Bering Sea which separates the United States and Russia.
Halfway thrugh their jurney, the white whales find themselves swimming between tw large ice fles (浮冰). Suddenly, they meet their main enemy—an rca (虎鲸). Luckily, rcas aren’t as gd at swimming thrugh ice fles as white whales are. S the white whales have time t speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe, fr nw. “But befre getting t their destinatin, they must pass thrugh the Bering Strait (白令海峡) cnnecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea—befre the narrw waterway freezes ver. ” Hauser says.
The white whales finally make it t the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frzen ver. After a few mre days f swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back nrth.
26. The white whales find pen areas t cme up fr ________ .
A. iceB. airC. fdD. water
27. What help the white whales run away frm the rca? ________
A. Their brave fights.B. Their large ice fles.
C. Their swimming skills.D. Their smaller bdies.
28. What des“their destinatin”in Paragraph 4 refer t? ________
A. The Bering Sea.B. The Bering Strait.
C. The Arctic Ocean.D. The United States.
29. When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea? ________
A. In January.B. In February.C. In March.D. In April.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage? ________
A. White Whales Are in Danger
B. White Whales Are n the Mve
C. Hw Can White Whales Live in Arctic Ocean?
D. When and Where D White Whales Give Birth?
C
The first emperr f China, Qin ShiHuang, cmpleted a huge number f prjects during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B. C., he started the building f the Great Wall. The emperr als rdered the building f a huge army f life-sized terractta sldiers（士兵）. These, he hped, wuld prtect his tmb after his death.
Lst in Time
The sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum are tday light brwn, but they weren’t always. They began as an army f red, blue, yellw, green, white, and purple. Sadly, mst f the clrs did nt last t the present day. After being expsed （暴露） t air during digging, the cating under the paint began t fall ff. The paint disappeared in less time than it takes t bil an egg, taking away with it imprtant pieces f histry.
______
Nw new technlgy is starting t shw the army’s true clrs. Archelgists（考古学家） have recently discvered an area with mre than a hundred sldiers. Many f these still have their painted features （特征）, including black hair, pink faces, and black r brwn eyes. Chinese and German researchers have develped a chemical liquid（液体） t help save the sldiers’ clrs. After finding a sldier r anther art piece, archelgists put the liquid n it. They then cver it in plastic.
Back t Life
Archelgists are als finding clrs in the dirt arund the sldiers. It’s imprtant nt t d anything with the dirt, s the clrs wn’t be lst. “We are treating the dirt as an art piece,” says Rng B, the museum’s leading archelgist. The next challenge, says Rng B, is t find a way t use the clrs nt the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperr Qin’s army back t its full, bright clrs.
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The death f Emperr Qin ShiHuang.B. Hw the terractta army was clred.
C. The true clrs f the terractta sldiers.D. Hw the sldiers lived during the Qin Dynasty.
32. Why are the sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum tday light brwn?
A. Because they are t ld.B. Because they lst their time.
C. Because their paint fell ff.D. Because they tk away the histry.
33. Which sentence shuld be filled in _______ in the passage?
A. Painted featuresB. New TechnlgyC. Sldiers’ clrD. Art pieces
34. What des the underlined wrd “They” in the passage refer t?
A. Archelgists.B. Artists.C. Researchers.D. Sldiers.
35. Which statement wuld Rng B prbably agree?
A. The sldiers shuld stay in their present, brwn clr.
B. Peple shuld try t bring back the army’s bright clrs.
C. Archelgists can nly guess at the sldiers’ true clrs.
D. Artists shuld be able t paint the sldiers in clrs they want.
D
When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmther having a hard time t pen a bttle cap, she wanted t find a slutin. It became a part f her prject fr an eighth-grade class at Carsn Middle Schl.
Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, prcesses and prducts t slve prblems. Students were tasked with making changes t a prduct t make it easier fr peple with challenges t use in their lives.
T find a slutin fr her grandmther, Aasritha explred what kinds f bttle peners already been made, and then she created her wn. Fr the imprved bttle pener design, Aasritha used a piece f wd shaped like a cellphne. Next, she put three hles in the wd. The hles were different sizes, s that they culd match cmmn bttle cap sizes. Each hle als had a layer f dried, sticky ht glue. The glue layer prvided a firm grip(紧握) fr the bttle caps. With a simple twisting(扭转) mtin, her grandmther culd pen bttles withut help.
Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tl skills t deal with challenges peple face. They als learned abut empathy(同理心). It is imprtant in engineering because engineers need t put themselves in the shes f the persn using the prduct.
36. Which f the fllwing might be Aasritha’s prject?
A. B. C. D.
37. Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue n her bttle pener?
A. It made her prduct easier t hld.
B. It cnnected her prduct t a phne.
C. It prtected her prduct frm damage.
D. It helped bttle caps stick t her prduct.
38. What des the underlined “It” refer t in the passage?
A. Math.B. Empathy.C. Inventin.D. Challenge.
39. What des the writer d t build understanding f empathy in engineering?
A. The writer prvides an example f an inventin t make daily life easier.
B. The writer explains hw t put engineers in the shes f prduct users.
C. The writer uses details t describe the feelings f friends and family members.
D. The writer mentins the histry f engineers using tl skills t create useful inventins.
40. What’s the best title?
A. Prblems in LifeB. Prducts with Help
C. Girls in EngineeringD. Engineering with Empathy
三、阅读理解七选五 （10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We ften see bld dnatin（献血）buses n the rad. As we all knw, bld is very imprtant in medical activities. Hwever, sme peple are afraid f dnating bld. Actually, it can nt nly help thers, but als d gd t yur bdy. ____41____
Firstly, peple wh are t thin cannt dnate bld. ____42____ If yu are underweight, yu may becme very weak after dnating bld.
____43____ Because bld dnatin may make yu feel wrse, and the virus（病毒）in yur bdy may spread thrugh bld.
Thirdly, peple between 18 and 55 years ld are at their best ages t dnate bld. ____44____
Finally, clse relatives shuld nt dnate bld t each ther. This is t prevent（预防）TA-GVHD, an illness that can be very dangerus t the persn wh receives the bld.
____45____ If the answer is “Yes”, be sure t remember the rules!
A. Sleeping late ften is bad fr yur bld pressure.
B. Here are sme facts yu shuld knw abut bld dnatin.
C. Will yu chse t dnate bld when yu becme an adult?
D. Secndly, yu can’t dnate bld if yu have a bad cld r the flu.
E. Because the health f underage and elderly peple is taken seriusly.
F. Bld dnatin amng clse relatives can lead t a very serius illness.
G. The weight f men shuld be ver 50 kg, and the weight f wmen shuld be ver 45 kg.
四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Hey, Alan. Hw was yur weekend?
B: Oh, I had a great time.
A: ____46____.
B: I went t Darning Lake. It is a gd place t have fun.
A: ____47____.
B: My father needn’t g t wrk s we went there by car.
A: ____48____.
B: Abut an hur. It’s nt s far, anyway.
A: Lucky yu. I had t stay at hme last weekend. But I’m planning t travel t Xi’an with my family next weekend.
B: Oh, that sunds great. I went there a mnth ag.
A: Can yu give me sme advice n ur trip there?
B: ____49____.
A: OK, I like all kinds f delicius fd. ____50____.
B: Yu are welcme.
46.
A. What can yu d?B. Where did yu g?
C. Hw did yu g there?D. What des it lk like?
47.
A. Did yu g there by bus?B. Is there a park there?
C. Hw did yu g there?D. Hw ften d yu g there?
48.
A. Is it easy t find a place t park the car?B. Hw lng did it take t get there by car?
C. What’s the best restaurant there?D. What d yu think f Darning Lake?
49.
A. Yu can’t take the taxi there.B. The peple there are really warm-hearted.
C. What will the weather be like in Zib?D. Yu must taste the delicius ndles there.
50.
A. Let’s g nw!B. Best wishes t yu!
C. Thank yu s much!D. I’m s srry t hear that.
五、完形填空 （15分）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last mnth, Kch went t make breakfast and fund a(n) ____51____ guest using his pl. A large mse (驼鹿) was ____52____ in the deep end, stuck by the slar cver (太阳能覆盖膜). “I lked ut in the backyard and there’s the mse ____53____ and struggling (挣扎),” Kch tld the reprter. “She stepped n the slar cver and put her ____54____ thrugh it and she was ____55____ every effrt t get free.”
Kch has nticed mre wildlife arund his hme in Ottawa, ____56____ he had never seen an animal this impressive befre. He rushed utside and ____57____the slar cver ff the pr mse, wh ____58____ swimming arund the pl, turning ut t be a ____59____ skilled swimmer.
The wild mse seemed t be having truble finding her way ut f the pl, s Kch called the plice and wildlife services t see if they culd ____60____ a hand. “She lked s pitifully sad ut there that I want t give her a ____61____,” my wife said.
Wrkers frm wildlife services planned t get her t a safer place, but they culdn’t ____62____ it until she was ut f the water. “The ____63____ thing that happened was that after 3.5 hurs she climbed ut f the pl and ____64____ the fence,” Kch said.
The mse ran away withut being hurt, but the same can’t be said fr Kch’s pl—which nw has tw hf (蹄)-sized hles in the ____65____.
51. A. usualB. greatC. unexpectedD. friendly
52. A. walkingB. swimmingC. runningD. shuting
53. A. scaredB. wrriedC. embarrassedD. annyed
54. A. nseB. feetC. backD. face
55. A. tryingB. puttingC. havingD. making
56. A. frB. sC. rD. but
57. A. drewB. pushedC. putD. drpped
58. A. stppedB. cntinuedC. likedD. allwed
59. A. surprisinglyB. successfullyC. luckilyD. simply
60. A. getB. shwC. lendD. supprt
61. A. liftB. smileC. hugD. present
62. A. seeB. cancelC. fllwD. manage
63. A. wrstB. bestC. funniestD. strangest
64. A. watch utB. cut dwnC. brke intD. jumped ver
65. A. tpB. wallC. bttmD. cver
六、阅读填空 （15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was July 26, the third day f ur tur t Qinghai Prvince.
That night we decided ___66___ (camp) by the beautiful Qinghai Lake. It seemed s great t get clse t the nature. Hwever, smething unexpected happened t me when I ___67___ (walk) arund the peaceful lake with my friends with n light utside. ___68___ everyne’s surprise, I missed my step and ___69___ (step) int the lake suddenly in frnt f all the turists. What a shame! The water went int my muth, my eyes and even my ___70___ (ear).
Luckily, a lcal sheep keeper quickly jumped int the lake and I ___71___ (pull) ut f the cld water. Althugh I was ___72___ (cmplete) wet , I was safe and alive. The kind man disappeared ___73___ I wanted t say thank yu. Thanks t the wrkers f the nearby restaurant, they ffered me a ht shwer. Scared and tired, I fell ___74___ (sleep) quickly that night.
What ____75____ unusual experience I had! I will always remember this unfrgettable day.
七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: Mm, I can’t find my keys. Where are they?
B: Lk! _________________________________.
77.
A: Kate, what are yu ding?
B: _________________________________.
78.
A: Where did yu g n vacatin, Alice?
B: _________________________________.
79.
A: What’s wrng with Jim?
B: _________________________________.
80.
A: _________________________________?
B: It must be Henry’s. He lves sprts s much.
第二节 写作（25分）
城市形象是一个城市文化的外显。假如你是李明，你的家乡正在进行主题为“The hmetwn, the culture”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿。
内容包括：
1.简要介绍家乡；
2.以亲身经历说说家乡的两种传统文化形式，如食物、风俗或名胜古迹等；
3.号召大家共同保护家乡本土传统文化。
注意：
1.词数：100左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my pleasure t talk abut the culture in my hmetwn tday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yu must have heard f sup dumplings, als called “xialngba” befre yu cme t China. They are a famus dish f Shanghai. We lcals judge them by three pints:
The filling must be plentiful and delicius, s use prk with fat.
There shuld be lts f sup inside a dumpling.
The dumpling wrappers (皮) shuld be thin, yet it must be strng enugh t hld the ht sup.
Sunds gd, right? Thrugh this event, yu’ll nt nly taste delicius sup dumplings, but als learn t actually make them. Yu’ll knw what ingredients need t be prepared, the steps t make sup dumplings, and skills t create a nice-lking sup dumpling! Then when yu invite friends hme, yu can serve the sup dumplings and tell them the secret f putting the sup int the dumplings!
Date: Sunday, June 11,2023 (20 peple at mst)
Time: 10:30 am～12:00 pm making sup dumplings
12:00 pm～12:30 pm cleaning and tea break with cffee, lemn water and snacks
12:30 pm～1:30 pm steaming (蒸) and tasting the sup dumplings
Price: 198 RMB/adult, 99 RMB/kid ver 8 and free fr a kid under 8
Hw t Sign Up:
Send yur name, phne number, age and payment t the Private WeChat: cdn_888.
Please remember that children under 12 shuld always cme with an adult.
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分 共90分
I．听力测试（30分）
A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. It is all right.B. I am afraid nt.C. Have a gd day.
2.A. I can play chess.B. He is very hard-wrking.C. She des sprts every day.
3.A. She didn’t d the dishes.B. It isn’t made f cttn.C. Yu can’t eat in class.
4.A. Was she late fr class?B. D yu knw that wman?C. Have yu ever read the bk?
5.A. Wh bught these apples?B. What were yu ding?C. Why d yu like rabbits?
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What clr is Jenny’s cat?
A. Yellw.B. White.C. Black.
7. Hw will the man g t the park next Sunday?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
8. What is Betty’s father ding?
A. He’s reading bks.B. He’s reading newspapers.C. He’s riding his bike.
9. What club des Jane want t jin?
A. The art club.B. The English club.C. The music club.
10. Hw lng has Jenny played the pian?
A. Fr 3 years.B. Fr 5 years.C. Fr 8 years.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
听一段对话，回答下面五个小题。
11. What will Lily d this summer hliday?
A. She will visit the Great Wall.B. She will visit the Summer Palace.C. She will visit Tianjin.
12. Hw will Lily g there?
A. By bike.B. By train.C. By bus.
13. When will Lily arrive there?
A. On the afternn f July 16.B. On the mrning f July 8.C. On the mrning f July 16.
14. Hw lng will Lily stay in Tianjin?
A. Three days.B. Seven days.C. Ten days.
15. What instrument dcs Jack plan t learn?
A. The pian.B. The guitar.C. The erhu.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题。
16. Hw ld is Carter?
A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.
17. When was the picture taken?
A. Tw years ag.B. Three years ag.C. Twelve years ag.
18. What sprt des Carter like t watch n TV?
A. Tennis.B. Ice-skating.C. Ftball.
19. Where is Carter frm prbably?
A. Spain.B. Canada.C. Russia.
20. Wh is a ftball cach in Carter’s family?
A. His dad.B. His mm.C. His elder brther.
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
21. Wh is this passage written fr?
A. Chinese living abrad.B. Shanghai lcal peple.
C. Peple in ther cuntries.D. Freigners in Shanghai.
22. Which step may peple be mst curius abut?
A. T steam the dumplings.B. T fill the dumplings with sup.
C. T put prk int the dumplings.D. T make the dumpling wrappers.
23. Hw much shuld a father pay if he takes his 6-year-ld sn t the event?
A. 99 RMB.B. 198 RMB.C. 297 RMB.D. 396 RMB.
24. Hw can peple pay t take part in the event?
A. Thrugh a bank accunt.B. In cash at the event.
C. Thrugh mbile banking.D. T a WeChat accunt.
25. What is the passage?
A. A ntice.B. A reprt.C. An advertisement.D. A warning.
B
It’s late fall in the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Ice begins t frm n tp f the water, making it difficult fr the white whales t find pen areas t cme up fr air. “They have t cme up t breathe.”says Dnna Hauser, a marine bilgist.
The white whales knw it’s time t leave fr warmer waters. S the grup f abut a hundred white whales swims suth t the Bering Sea which separates the United States and Russia.
Halfway thrugh their jurney, the white whales find themselves swimming between tw large ice fles (浮冰). Suddenly, they meet their main enemy—an rca (虎鲸). Luckily, rcas aren’t as gd at swimming thrugh ice fles as white whales are. S the white whales have time t speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe, fr nw. “But befre getting t their destinatin, they must pass thrugh the Bering Strait (白令海峡) cnnecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea—befre the narrw waterway freezes ver. ” Hauser says.
The white whales finally make it t the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frzen ver. After a few mre days f swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back nrth.
26. The white whales find pen areas t cme up fr ________ .
A. iceB. airC. fdD. water
27. What help the white whales run away frm the rca? ________
A. Their brave fights.B. Their large ice fles.
C. Their swimming skills.D. Their smaller bdies.
28. What des“their destinatin”in Paragraph 4 refer t? ________
A. The Bering Sea.B. The Bering Strait.
C. The Arctic Ocean.D. The United States.
29. When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea? ________
A. In January.B. In February.C. In March.D. In April.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage? ________
A. White Whales Are in Danger
B. White Whales Are n the Mve
C. Hw Can White Whales Live in Arctic Ocean?
D. When and Where D White Whales Give Birth?
C
The first emperr f China, Qin ShiHuang, cmpleted a huge number f prjects during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B. C., he started the building f the Great Wall. The emperr als rdered the building f a huge army f life-sized terractta sldiers（士兵）. These, he hped, wuld prtect his tmb after his death.
Lst in Time
The sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum are tday light brwn, but they weren’t always. They began as an army f red, blue, yellw, green, white, and purple. Sadly, mst f the clrs did nt last t the present day. After being expsed （暴露） t air during digging, the cating under the paint began t fall ff. The paint disappeared in less time than it takes t bil an egg, taking away with it imprtant pieces f histry.
______
Nw new technlgy is starting t shw the army’s true clrs. Archelgists（考古学家） have recently discvered an area with mre than a hundred sldiers. Many f these still have their painted features （特征）, including black hair, pink faces, and black r brwn eyes. Chinese and German researchers have develped a chemical liquid（液体） t help save the sldiers’ clrs. After finding a sldier r anther art piece, archelgists put the liquid n it. They then cver it in plastic.
Back t Life
Archelgists are als finding clrs in the dirt arund the sldiers. It’s imprtant nt t d anything with the dirt, s the clrs wn’t be lst. “We are treating the dirt as an art piece,” says Rng B, the museum’s leading archelgist. The next challenge, says Rng B, is t find a way t use the clrs nt the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperr Qin’s army back t its full, bright clrs.
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The death f Emperr Qin ShiHuang.B. Hw the terractta army was clred.
C. The true clrs f the terractta sldiers.D. Hw the sldiers lived during the Qin Dynasty.
32. Why are the sldiers in Xi’an’s terractta museum tday light brwn?
A. Because they are t ld.B. Because they lst their time.
C. Because their paint fell ff.D. Because they tk away the histry.
33. Which sentence shuld be filled in _______ in the passage?
A. Painted featuresB. New TechnlgyC. Sldiers’ clrD. Art pieces
34. What des the underlined wrd “They” in the passage refer t?
A. Archelgists.B. Artists.C. Researchers.D. Sldiers.
35. Which statement wuld Rng B prbably agree?
A. The sldiers shuld stay in their present, brwn clr.
B. Peple shuld try t bring back the army’s bright clrs.
C. Archelgists can nly guess at the sldiers’ true clrs.
D. Artists shuld be able t paint the sldiers in clrs they want.
D
When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmther having a hard time t pen a bttle cap, she wanted t find a slutin. It became a part f her prject fr an eighth-grade class at Carsn Middle Schl.
Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, prcesses and prducts t slve prblems. Students were tasked with making changes t a prduct t make it easier fr peple with challenges t use in their lives.
T find a slutin fr her grandmther, Aasritha explred what kinds f bttle peners already been made, and then she created her wn. Fr the imprved bttle pener design, Aasritha used a piece f wd shaped like a cellphne. Next, she put three hles in the wd. The hles were different sizes, s that they culd match cmmn bttle cap sizes. Each hle als had a layer f dried, sticky ht glue. The glue layer prvided a firm grip(紧握) fr the bttle caps. With a simple twisting(扭转) mtin, her grandmther culd pen bttles withut help.
Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tl skills t deal with challenges peple face. They als learned abut empathy(同理心). It is imprtant in engineering because engineers need t put themselves in the shes f the persn using the prduct.
36. Which f the fllwing might be Aasritha’s prject?
A. B. C. D.
37. Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue n her bttle pener?
A. It made her prduct easier t hld.
B. It cnnected her prduct t a phne.
C. It prtected her prduct frm damage.
D. It helped bttle caps stick t her prduct.
38. What des the underlined “It” refer t in the passage?
A. Math.B. Empathy.C. Inventin.D. Challenge.
39. What des the writer d t build understanding f empathy in engineering?
A. The writer prvides an example f an inventin t make daily life easier.
B. The writer explains hw t put engineers in the shes f prduct users.
C. The writer uses details t describe the feelings f friends and family members.
D. The writer mentins the histry f engineers using tl skills t create useful inventins.
40. What’s the best title?
A. Prblems in LifeB. Prducts with Help
C. Girls in EngineeringD. Engineering with Empathy
三、阅读理解七选五 （10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We ften see bld dnatin（献血）buses n the rad. As we all knw, bld is very imprtant in medical activities. Hwever, sme peple are afraid f dnating bld. Actually, it can nt nly help thers, but als d gd t yur bdy. ____41____
Firstly, peple wh are t thin cannt dnate bld. ____42____ If yu are underweight, yu may becme very weak after dnating bld.
____43____ Because bld dnatin may make yu feel wrse, and the virus（病毒）in yur bdy may spread thrugh bld.
Thirdly, peple between 18 and 55 years ld are at their best ages t dnate bld. ____44____
Finally, clse relatives shuld nt dnate bld t each ther. This is t prevent（预防）TA-GVHD, an illness that can be very dangerus t the persn wh receives the bld.
____45____ If the answer is “Yes”, be sure t remember the rules!
A. Sleeping late ften is bad fr yur bld pressure.
B. Here are sme facts yu shuld knw abut bld dnatin.
C. Will yu chse t dnate bld when yu becme an adult?
D. Secndly, yu can’t dnate bld if yu have a bad cld r the flu.
E. Because the health f underage and elderly peple is taken seriusly.
F. Bld dnatin amng clse relatives can lead t a very serius illness.
G. The weight f men shuld be ver 50 kg, and the weight f wmen shuld be ver 45 kg.
四、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Hey, Alan. Hw was yur weekend?
B: Oh, I had a great time.
A: ____46____.
B: I went t Darning Lake. It is a gd place t have fun.
A: ____47____.
B: My father needn’t g t wrk s we went there by car.
A: ____48____.
B: Abut an hur. It’s nt s far, anyway.
A: Lucky yu. I had t stay at hme last weekend. But I’m planning t travel t Xi’an with my family next weekend.
B: Oh, that sunds great. I went there a mnth ag.
A: Can yu give me sme advice n ur trip there?
B: ____49____.
A: OK, I like all kinds f delicius fd. ____50____.
B: Yu are welcme.
46.
A. What can yu d?B. Where did yu g?
C. Hw did yu g there?D. What des it lk like?
47.
A. Did yu g there by bus?B. Is there a park there?
C. Hw did yu g there?D. Hw ften d yu g there?
48.
A. Is it easy t find a place t park the car?B. Hw lng did it take t get there by car?
C. What’s the best restaurant there?D. What d yu think f Darning Lake?
49.
A. Yu can’t take the taxi there.B. The peple there are really warm-hearted.
C. What will the weather be like in Zib?D. Yu must taste the delicius ndles there.
50.
A. Let’s g nw!B. Best wishes t yu!
C. Thank yu s much!D. I’m s srry t hear that.
五、完形填空 （15分）
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last mnth, Kch went t make breakfast and fund a(n) ____51____ guest using his pl. A large mse (驼鹿) was ____52____ in the deep end, stuck by the slar cver (太阳能覆盖膜). “I lked ut in the backyard and there’s the mse ____53____ and struggling (挣扎),” Kch tld the reprter. “She stepped n the slar cver and put her ____54____ thrugh it and she was ____55____ every effrt t get free.”
Kch has nticed mre wildlife arund his hme in Ottawa, ____56____ he had never seen an animal this impressive befre. He rushed utside and ____57____the slar cver ff the pr mse, wh ____58____ swimming arund the pl, turning ut t be a ____59____ skilled swimmer.
The wild mse seemed t be having truble finding her way ut f the pl, s Kch called the plice and wildlife services t see if they culd ____60____ a hand. “She lked s pitifully sad ut there that I want t give her a ____61____,” my wife said.
Wrkers frm wildlife services planned t get her t a safer place, but they culdn’t ____62____ it until she was ut f the water. “The ____63____ thing that happened was that after 3.5 hurs she climbed ut f the pl and ____64____ the fence,” Kch said.
The mse ran away withut being hurt, but the same can’t be said fr Kch’s pl—which nw has tw hf (蹄)-sized hles in the ____65____.
51. A. usualB. greatC. unexpectedD. friendly
52. A. walkingB. swimmingC. runningD. shuting
53. A. scaredB. wrriedC. embarrassedD. annyed
54. A. nseB. feetC. backD. face
55. A. tryingB. puttingC. havingD. making
56. A. frB. sC. rD. but
57. A. drewB. pushedC. putD. drpped
58. A. stppedB. cntinuedC. likedD. allwed
59. A. surprisinglyB. successfullyC. luckilyD. simply
60. A. getB. shwC. lendD. supprt
61. A. liftB. smileC. hugD. present
62. A. seeB. cancelC. fllwD. manage
63. A. wrstB. bestC. funniestD. strangest
64. A. watch utB. cut dwnC. brke intD. jumped ver
65. A. tpB. wallC. bttmD. cver
六、阅读填空 （15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was July 26, the third day f ur tur t Qinghai Prvince.
That night we decided ___66___ (camp) by the beautiful Qinghai Lake. It seemed s great t get clse t the nature. Hwever, smething unexpected happened t me when I ___67___ (walk) arund the peaceful lake with my friends with n light utside. ___68___ everyne’s surprise, I missed my step and ___69___ (step) int the lake suddenly in frnt f all the turists. What a shame! The water went int my muth, my eyes and even my ___70___ (ear).
Luckily, a lcal sheep keeper quickly jumped int the lake and I ___71___ (pull) ut f the cld water. Althugh I was ___72___ (cmplete) wet , I was safe and alive. The kind man disappeared ___73___ I wanted t say thank yu. Thanks t the wrkers f the nearby restaurant, they ffered me a ht shwer. Scared and tired, I fell ___74___ (sleep) quickly that night.
What ____75____ unusual experience I had! I will always remember this unfrgettable day.
七、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）
第一节情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: Mm, I can’t find my keys. Where are they?
B: Lk! _________________________________.
77.
A: Kate, what are yu ding?
B: _________________________________.
78.
A: Where did yu g n vacatin, Alice?
B: _________________________________.
79.
A: What’s wrng with Jim?
B: _________________________________.
80.
A: _________________________________?
B: It must be Henry’s. He lves sprts s much.
第二节 写作（25分）
城市形象是一个城市文化的外显。假如你是李明，你的家乡正在进行主题为“The hmetwn, the culture”的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿。
内容包括：
1.简要介绍家乡；
2.以亲身经历说说家乡的两种传统文化形式，如食物、风俗或名胜古迹等；
3.号召大家共同保护家乡本土传统文化。
注意：
1.词数：100左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my pleasure t talk abut the culture in my hmetwn tday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yu must have heard f sup dumplings, als called “xialngba” befre yu cme t China. They are a famus dish f Shanghai. We lcals judge them by three pints:
The filling must be plentiful and delicius, s use prk with fat.
There shuld be lts f sup inside a dumpling.
The dumpling wrappers (皮) shuld be thin, yet it must be strng enugh t hld the ht sup.
Sunds gd, right? Thrugh this event, yu’ll nt nly taste delicius sup dumplings, but als learn t actually make them. Yu’ll knw what ingredients need t be prepared, the steps t make sup dumplings, and skills t create a nice-lking sup dumpling! Then when yu invite friends hme, yu can serve the sup dumplings and tell them the secret f putting the sup int the dumplings!
Date: Sunday, June 11,2023 (20 peple at mst)
Time: 10:30 am～12:00 pm making sup dumplings
12:00 pm～12:30 pm cleaning and tea break with cffee, lemn water and snacks
12:30 pm～1:30 pm steaming (蒸) and tasting the sup dumplings
Price: 198 RMB/adult, 99 RMB/kid ver 8 and free fr a kid under 8
Hw t Sign Up:
Send yur name, phne number, age and payment t the Private WeChat: cdn_888.
Please remember that children under 12 shuld always cme with an adult.
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