2024年中考第三次模拟考试题：英语（无锡卷）（考试版）

这是一份2024年中考第三次模拟考试题：英语（无锡卷）（考试版），共10页。

（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
1．—What ________ awful rain it was last Friday!
—Yes, but I lved ________ rainbw after it rained. It lked s beautiful.
A．the; anB．an; theC．/; theD．an; /
2．State Security Law f the Peple’s Republic f China shws that we ________ prvide any infrmatin fr freigners.
A．shuldn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t
3．—What ur sciety is like is decided by ________ everyne chses t behave.
—That’s the case. We shuld d ur part and get n well with each ther.
A．hwB．whenC．whatD．why
4．The New Year Cncert was really amazing. ________ left in the middle f it.
A．NbdyB．AnybdyC．EverybdyD．Smebdy
5．—The lessn that the nvel Ordinary Wrld has taught me is that even thugh my life is cmmn, I still lve and enjy it.
—In fact, smetimes a gd bk can teach yu things ________ yur class.
A．abveB．againstC．beyndD．including
6．S let me say here that in frnt f the Chinese side, the United States des nt have the qualificatin (资格) t say that it wants t speak t China frm a ________ f strength.
A．situatinB．psitinC．cnditinD．lcatin
7．“It is better t travel 10,000 miles than t read 10,000 bks.” means ________ cmes frm experience.
A．wisdmB．characteristicsC．purityD．strength
8．China’s Beidu System can nw be directly ________ t mbile phnes, s we can find where the phnes are even when there’s n signal (信号).
A．cnnectedB．pintedC．devtedD．reprted
9．Vlunteering is a great cntributin t ur wrld ________ a chance fr us t learn and grw.
A．as well asB．as gd asC．as far asD．as lng as
10．As the autumn ends, we have less chance t absrb(吸收)vitamin D thrugh sunlight. ________, peple shuld take sme vitamin D capsules, especially during winter.
A．TherefreB．OtherwiseC．HweverD．Mrever
11．—Which classical Chinese pem d yu like best?
—Dn’t laugh if we ________ drunken(醉酒) n the battlegrund；hw many sldiers ever came back safe and sund(安然无恙) .
A．putB．liedC．layD．drank
12．In the third lessn f the “Tiangng Class”, the Chinese astrnauts shwed the students ________.
A．whether they have grwn sme plants in the labratry
B．when a water ball became “lazy” under the lw gravity
C．hw did they drink water frm a 2-metre-lng straw (吸管)
D．why tw T-handles (T型手柄) can “dance happily” in space
13．— I lst my wallet yesterday. Mrever, my ID card and my driving license were in it.
—________. We shuld learn the imprtance f aviding risks with a Plan B．
A．Every dg has its dayB．It never rains but it purs
C．Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basketD．A miss is as gd as a mile
14．—Eric, yu seem very excited.
— ? I wn the first prize in the singing cmpetitin.
A．What’s upB．Wh caresC．Guess whatD．Pardn me
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Mr. Allen held ut a glass f water with three ice cubes in it. “Why d things flat?” he asked the class. N ne said a wrd. The whle class was 15 .
“Anyne?” Mr. Allen smiled at his students. “Let’s brainstrm sme answers.” He swirled (旋动) the glass gently. The ice cubes bbbed up and dwn in the water, then flated back t the 16 . “Hw abut sme guesses…” He paused, scanning the students’ faces. “Any guesses?” The students 17 quiet. A few f them lked at each ther and shrugged. Others tapped their fingers.
“What’s the first thing that cmes t mind? Remember, there are 18 right r wrng answers.” Mr. Allen did his best t keep his smile warm and inviting. Still, n ne in the class spke up. The students tried t 19 Mr. Allen’s gaze (注视). Mr. Allen scratched his head. “Okay,” he said. “Hw abut this—wh can give me the wrst answer yu can think f?”
“The wrst ne?” asked Miguel frm the back f the rm.
“That’s right.” Mr. Allen ndded.
“Oh!” exclaimed Martika. “I’ve gt it! Things flating because …they have wings!” Alex snrted (哼), “If they had wings, they’d be 20 nt flating.”
Martika rlled her eyes at him. “It’s suppsed t be a bad answer. What’s yur bad answer?”
“Uhh …well …” Alex’s face turned red. “Magic?”
“That’s a 21 ne!” said Mr. Allen quickly.
“Smetimes science can seem like magic 22 we wrk ut what’s ging n.”
“Maybe things flat because ghsts are carrying them?” Tyler said.
“Or invisible giants!” added Ella.
“Well, I think cluds flat in the sky s we can lie in the grass and lk at clud 23 ,” giggled Cassie. “I always see three-headed elephants!”
A few students laughed. Hands went 24 all arund the rm.
“I see aliens!”
“And giant pizzas!”
Sn the whle class was hting with laughter. “I like lking at cluds, t.”
Mr. Allen grinned, picking up the glass f water. “Cluds are made f lts f little water drps.”
15．A．excitedB．nisyC．activeD．silent
16．A．leftB．rightC．tpD．bttm
17．A．turnedB．prvedC．becameD．remained
18．A．nB．anyC．smeD．many
19．A．meetB．feelC．avidD．fix
20．A．climbingB．flyingC．swimmingD．jumping
21．A．gdB．badC．strangeD．terrible
22．A．whenB．whileC．afterD．until
23．A．animalsB．plantsC．insectsD．aliens
24．A．dwnB．upC．awayD．arund
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
25．The picture abve is ________.
A．a psterB．a surveyC．a nticeD．a diary
26．Yu may read the picture abve ________.
A．in the libraryB．in the newspaperC．n the InternetD．at the plice statin
27．The picture abve is mainly abut ________.
A．hw t deal with casesB．hw t be a gd reader
C．hw t search fr cluesD．hw t be a gd detective
B
In the vides psted, we can see the rbt preparing dishes n its wn, frm cutting vegetables t breaking eggs. It’s als gd at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and washing clthes, even shaking the pillw (枕头).
Sunds gd? Well, anther vide psted by researchers may disappint sme peple. Mbile Alha isn’t gd at ding husewrk n its wn.
Instead, it learns frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk. When the situatin changes, it can’t wrk well withut a human “teaching” it. S, it may break dishes, bump int things and even burn a pt.
The rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 percent f the time, said the team after they did mre research n it. Fr cking dishes, it’s nly 40 percent. In shrt, it’s far frm perfect.
In fact, AI rbts are gd at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it cmes t simpler actins like cleaning. And it’s the same fr Mbile Alha. Fr example, if its bdy desn’t mve crrectly even just with a small deviatin (偏差), its arm may mve t far t pick up a glass.
“Rbts are nt ready t take ver the wrld,” the team psted nline.
28．Mbile Alha is a ________.
A．videB．rbtC．cameraD．mbile phne
29．Frm the passage, we can knw Mbile Alha can’t d________.
A．B．
C．D．
30．What’s the meaning f underlined wrd “disappint” in paragraph 2?
A．Dissatisfy.B．Regret.C．Supprt.D．Encurage.
C
Brrrring! The bell rang. Will culdn’t wait t see Mia. They’d been wrking fr weeks n a sng fr Saturday’s band cmpetitin but they’d been stuck n the ending. He waved when he saw a face jgging tward him. “Hey, buddy! Ready fr sme hps after schl?” Liam spun and sht an imaginary ball int the air.
Uh-h. Will had frgtten all abut basketball but he was dying t try ut the new ending. Maybe if he had a reasn t run away ... “Hey, Liam,” Will said, “I dn’t feel s great.” He gave a small cugh fr effect. “Anther time?” “Sure, n prblem.” Liam said. Lying was easier than I imagined. Will thught.
Crash. The drum cymbal shk as Will hit it a final time. “Perfect!” Mia played her guitar with a strke. “That sunded great, guys.” Liam came with his eyebrws raised. “Thanks,” Will said. “It was weird. I came hme and suddenly felt fine.” He hped his mind culd keep up with his new lie. “I wuld’ve met yu at the curt, but then Mia stpped by, and ...” “But, Will, I didn’t stp by. Yu called me. Why did ...” Mia said, shaking her head. “I meant that I called t, uh, ask a hmewrk questin, and ...” Will cntinued, cughing, “I can’t remember hw it went exactly, but I’m feeling better nw.”
“Well, that’s gd.” Liam smiled, but it was frced. He put a small case nt the cuch. Will lked at it. Captain Crush, Will and Liam’s favrite mvie. Befre Will culd think f smething t say, Liam left and Mia fllwed. Will grabbed the mvie and played it. He needed a distractin.
In the mvie, an evil man tricked Captain Crush, but Crush figured him ut in the end, saving the twn and the man t. The evil man’s little lie turned int a big mess! Will thught. Just like my lie with Liam.
The next mrning, Will met Liam at the bus stp. I need an excuse fr what happened. Will thught. But then he remembered the evil man in Captain Crush. “I’m really srry abut lying t yu yesterday. I wanted t wrk n my sng, but I didn’t want t hurt yur feelings.” “Did yu cme up with an ending?” Liam asked. Will ndded and Liam’s face lit up. “That’s great. Yu culd have just tld me. I knw that cmpetitin is imprtant t yu.” Of curse, Liam understd.
“I guess the truth wuld have been easier, huh?” said Will. “Can we play really sn?” “What abut Saturday?” Liam asked. Will hesitated (犹豫). The band cmpetitin was that night. “I really need t practice then. Is Sunday OK?” “Sure. But get ready.” Liam sht a pretend ball ver Will’s head. “Swish! My three-pinter is pretty gd.” Will high-fived his best friend. “That’s the truth!”
31．Hw did Will feel after his first lie wrked?
A．Thankful.B．Pleased.C．Dubtful.D．Ashamed.
32．What is Will mst prbably ging t d?
A．Say srry t Mia as well later.
B．Prmise Mia that he will try his best.
C．Jin the basketball team with Liam.
D．Watch Captain Crush with Liam again.
33．Which is the best title fr this stry?
A．A Little LieB．Lying Is EasierC．A Small CaseD．Truth Is Easier
D
Blue whales have made themselves at hme in a part f the Indian Ocean where they hadn’t been seen fr many years, accrding t a study published late last year. The blue whale, an endangered (濒临灭绝的) species, is the largest animal n Earth. These whales can grw t abut 100 feet lng, and the animal’s heart alne can be the size f a small car.
Blue whales were filmed in the waters arund the Seychelles in 2020 and 2021. The Seychelles are a grup f islands that make up the smallest African cuntry. Hunters almst cmpletely wiped ut (消灭) blue whales in the area in the 1960s.
During this recent expeditin (考察), hwever, scientists sptted (注意到) several f the creatures (生物).
Research suggests that these whales are nt just passing thrugh — they are staying in the regin fr mnths.
The discvery was made with the help f a “sund trap”, an bject that was fitted with recrding devices and batteries and placed n the seaflr in Nvember 2021. It was left there fr a year, recrding 15 minutes every hur. When scientists studied the recrdings, they discvered the blue whales’ recgnizable sng, which is s deep that it can’t be heard naturally by human ears.
The whale sngs were detected (监测) between December and April, a cmmn time fr blue whales t breed (哺乳) and nurse their yung. Kathleen Staffrd, ne f the researchers, tld BBC News that the scientists think the nise was the singing f male whales. “They sing during the breeding seasn,” she explained. This culd mean that the Seychelles is an imprtant breeding area r nursery site fr the species.
The gvernment f the Seychelles has been making majr effrts t prtect the ceans arund the islands since 2015. The appearance f these whales shws that its wrk seems t have made sme prgress. Staffrd said that the Seychelles, which desn’t have many big ships sailing nearby, culd be “a nice, quiet, safe place fr blue whales.”
34．What can we learn abut the blue whales?
A．The number f them is still large nw.
B．They can be the same size as a small car.
C．They were nce cmpletely killed by hunters.
D．They like t stay in a clean, quiet and safe waters.
35．What is the main purpse f Paragraph 5?
A．T explain the results f the discvery.
B．T describe the way the discvery was carried ut.
C．T ffer sme pinins abut the discvery.
D．T list the difficulties f the discvery.
36．When can peple pssibly hear the whale sngs?
A．When summer cmes.
B．When ships passes by.
C．When blue whales lk after their babies.
D．When blue whales are happy.
37．The passage mainly talks abut .
A．blue whales are back in Indian Ocean again
B．a sund trap can be f great help t film blue whales
C．the gvernment has dne a lt in prtecting blue whales
D．it’s very imprtant t help blue whales find a hme
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题， 每小题1分，共8分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单 词的正确形式.
38．Andrew has little educatin r skills, s he had n chice (除了) t d this jb.
39．In the (古代的) palace, visitrs saw the thrne that emperrs used t sit n.
40．The (人口) f China will fall by abut 20 percent in the next 30 years.
41．A persn can truly (成功) nly if he first learns hw t fail.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42． (centre) Park is the largest and mst imprtant public park in New Yrk City.
43．In my family, a decisin will nt be made until everyne is in (agree).
44．It wn’t be cld, but it will (prbable) rain at least nce during yur trip t Harbin.
45．My father tld me that we shuld be (satisfy) with what life gives us.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46．—I (fall) ff my bike and hurt my knees n my way hme.
—What bad luck!
47．Helmets are used （prtect）peple frm danger.
48．Peple believe that tea (discver) and drunk thusands f years ag.
49．—What d yu think f the pem?
—It’s a little bit lng, but anyway, it (read) well.
50．Sue as well as her parents (have) supper yesterday when the telephne rang.
51．—Father’s Day is arund the crner. What gift will yu give yur father, Jessica?
—A scarf made by myself. I (finish) making it already.
52．—Can yu tell me where ur club (hld) the English cmpetitin next week?
—Yes, in the language center.
53．It’s reprted that Chinese White Dlphins (face) danger nw.
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
After-schl activities can be a wnderful thing and cntinue ur children’s educatin thrugh the schl hlidays. Hwever any ld activity des nt d the right jb, every activity shuld be useful and helpful and f curse, jyful. S what matters when we make the decisin as t what ur yungster is ging t take part in?
Abve all, yu shuld knw what yu expect yur child t learn frm the activity, fr example, learning hw t play a musical instrument, hw t draw r whatever. Any activity shuld be a challenge t a child. Taking n the challenge and achievement can help a quiet r shy child becme mre cnfident.
Safety must be the mst imprtant thing that yu shuld cnsider f any activity. But remember nthing can be made t be 100% safe and still be interesting. Yu shuld talk t an instructr and ask questins befre deciding this is the curse yu want yur child t be part f. Be careful f the activity itself with t much cmpetitin because that can cause prblems and kill ff enjyment. D nt frget that this is csting yur mney s try t be sure that yu are getting value fr it. Of curse there’s n dubt that discussing things with yur child first is als a gd idea.
Parents have different pinins abut it thugh. On the ne hand there are thse wh decide all the things fr the child and adults make the running. On the ther hand there are thse wh much prefer t leave the child t chse n his r her wn and decide what they want t d during their hliday. Sme say that the secnd methd encurages children t better think fr themselves and that the first makes them depend mre n adults. Only yu can decide which ne yu are and which is the best fr yu and yur child. Remember that yu are nly yung nce and childhd will be gne sn frever. All wrk and n play is nt a gd idea.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
59．迟早你会发现这位教授很好相处。
Sner r later, yu will find the prfessr easy t .
60．于我而言，东林书院(Dnglin Academy)值得一游。
In my pinin, Dnglin Academy .
61．即使天赋异禀，全红婵还是每天刻苦训练跳水。
Thugh Quan Hngchan diving, she practises very hard every day.
62．珍妮经验丰富，承担这项任务应该不会有太大困难。
Jenny has rich experience, s she shuldn’t n the task.
63．政府成功开展了“人工智能+”行动。这个项目是该领域的巨大飞跃。
The gvernment the AI plus prgram, which is a giant leap in this area.
64．真正的友谊绝不在于多久联络，而在于彼此挂念。
True friendship never but n hw much we care abut each ther.
八、书面表达 (本大题共 20分)
65．让人成长的不是年龄，而是阅历。看过的电影，读过的书，交过的朋友，游览过的风景，做过的难题，和我们促膝交谈的师长……都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。丰富多彩的初中生活充满了苦辣酸甜，让我们哭，也让我们笑。请你描述印象最深刻的一次经历，以“It makes me ”为题写一篇作文。
注意事项：
1.补全题目；2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等；
3.词数100词左右；4.语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。
It makes me _________
Our junir high schl life is full f sweetness and bitterness. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Successful after-schl activities
Advantages
♦After-schl activities can be wnderful and educatinal.
♦After-schl activities shuld be f sme use, help and 54 .
Purpse
♦Yu shuld knw what yur child is expected t learn if he r she takes part in an activity. Challenging activities and achievement can 55 a quiet r shy child’s cnfidence.
Safety
♦It’s always 56 that there is sme danger in different activities.
♦Ask an instructr fr advice befre making decisins.
♦Avid activities with t much cmpetitin.
♦Discuss things with yur child first.
Tw types f parents
♦Sme parents believe everything shuld be decided fr the child, and that makes their child mre dependent n.
♦Others let the child make his r her wn 57 and decisins, making them an independent child.
Cnclusin
♦Precius childhd, nce gne, never cme back.
♦All wrk 58 play is nt a gd idea.