2024年云南省丽江市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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1. 全卷满分70分, 答题时间为120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. ________ Father’s Day is cming. I plan t buy a new camera fr him.
A AB. AnC. TheD. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：父亲节快到了。我计划给他买一架新相机。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠词the，意为“这个，那个”，表示特指；/表示不填，零冠词。Father’s Day是西方的节日，西方的节日前用零冠词。故选D。
2. Cai Lei, a famus business man frm Henan, never ________ his dream.
A. gives awayB. gives utC. gives inD. gives up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：蔡磊，一个来自河南的著名商人，从未放弃过他的梦想。
考查动词短语。gives away赠送；gives ut分发；gives in投降；gives up放弃。根据“ dream.”可知，他从未放弃过他的梦想。故选D。
3. Dn’t run in the hall, ________ yu may hurt yurself.
A. rB. andC. sD. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要在大厅里跑，否则你可能会伤到自己。
考查连词辨析。r否则；and和；s所以；but但是。根据“Dn’t run in the may hurt yurself”可知不要在大厅跑，否则可能会伤到自己，此处是结构“祈使句，r+陈述句”。故选A。
4. Yu wn’t knw whether yu can succeed ________ yu d it yurself.
A. whenB. ifC. untilD. as sn as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：直到你自己去做，你才能知道自己能否成功。
考查连词辨析。when当；if如果；until直到；as sn as一……就。根据“Yu wn’t knw whether yu can d it yurself.”可知是直到自己去做，才能知道自己是否能成功，“直到……才”。故选C。
5. Mre and mre peple in Lijiang chse t g t Kunming ________ high-speed railway.
A. inB. withC. byD. fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：越来越多的丽江人选择乘坐高铁前往昆明。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和；by通过；fr为了。根据“high-speed railway”可知，这是交通工具，“by+交通工具”表示交通方式。故选C。
6. After receiving a lt f hard training, Jia Lin becmes ________.
A. thinner and thinnerB. thin and thin
C. thinnestD. the thinner
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：经过大量的艰苦训练，贾林变得越来越瘦。
考查比较级结构。根据“After receiving a lt f hard training”可知，此处表示“越来越瘦”，用结构“比较级+and+比较级”。故选A。
7. The arrival f ChatGPT _________ educatrs t fcus mre n teaching methds in the future.
A. pushB. will pushC. is pushD. is pushed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：ChatGPT的到来将推动教育工作者在未来更加关注教学方法。
考查一般将来时。根据“in the future”可知，“推动”这个动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时will d。故选B。
8. The little girl was crying because her mther didn’t allw her ________ the ice-cream.
A. eatB. eatsC. t eatD. ate
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：小女孩哭了，因为妈妈不让她吃冰淇淋。
考查非谓语动词。allw sb. t d sth.“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补。故选C。
9. Caven is new in Lijiang. Maybe he needs a ________ fr sightseeing.
A. watchB. mapC. ticketD. ntebk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Caven在丽江是新来的。也许他需要一张观光地图。
考查名词辨析。watch手表；map地图；ticket票；ntebk笔记本。根据“Caven is new in Lijiang. Maybe he needs sightseeing”可知他是新来的，所以观光需要地图。故选B。
10. —Culd yu please tell me ________ last summer vacatin?
—I went t Hangzhu with my family.
A. what time yu wentB. where yu went
C. when did yu gD. where did yu g
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你去年暑假去哪儿了吗？——我和我家人去了杭州。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据“went t Hangzhu ”可知，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A few years ag, my wife and I mved t New Yrk fr wrk. I always lved jgging (慢跑), s I was really ____11____ when I fund ut ur huse was next t Central Park. This meant that every mrning I culd g ____12____ a run befre I went t wrk.
Because a lt f peple had tld ____13____ t be careful f thieves (窃贼) in the park, I usually didn’t take anything with me. What culd they ____14____ frm me if I didn’t have anything? But ne mrning my wife asked me t buy sme ____15____ n the way hme, s I tk $10 ut f my wallet.
While I was running thrugh the park, anther jgger ____16____ int me. He said srry and cntinued running. I thught it was a bit ____17____ s I checked my pcket and fund that the mney was missing. Withut thinking twice, I started t run after him right away. I ____18____ caught him by his arm. I started shuting and tld him t give me the $10. I was nt usually a ht-headed persn but I really gt very angry. This seemed t frighten (惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pcket and gave me the mney. Then he ____19____ as fast as he culd.
I bught the bread and went hme. As sn as I came back there, I began t tell my wife my stry. “Yu wn’t believe what happened t me,” I started. She stpped me, “I knw. Yu left the ____20____ fr the bread n the kitchen table.”
11. A. angryB. happyC. tiredD. scared
12. A. byB. intC. frD. f
13. A. meB. usC. himD. her
14. A. hideB. brrwC. stealD. receive
15. A. cffeeB. milkC. fruitD. bread
16. A. knckedB. lkedC. turnedD. mved
17. A. crazyB. naturalC. strangeD. rude
18. A. nearlyB. finallyC. plitelyD. slwly
19. A. tk awayB. gave awayC. threw awayD. ran away
20. A. mneyB. phneC. pcketD. bk
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢晨跑，但是人们经常说有小偷，所以作者身上通常不带任何东西。有一天，作者的妻子让他在慢跑回来的路上买些面包，他跑步时被另一个慢跑者撞到后发现口袋里的钱不见了，于是他追上那人把钱要了回来，结果回家后，妻子告诉他，他把钱忘在家里了。
【11题详解】
句意：我一直喜欢慢跑，所以当我发现我们的房子就在中央公园旁边时，我真的很开心。
angry生气的；happy高兴的；tired疲惫的；scared害怕的。根据“I always lved I fund ut ur huse was next t Central Park”可知，作者喜欢慢跑，而他的家就在中央公园旁边，这方便他去跑步，所以他应该感到高兴。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：这意味着每天早上我可以在上班前去跑步。
by通过；int到……里面；fr为了；f属于……的。g fr a run意为“去跑步”。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：因为很多人告诉我要小心公园里的小偷，所以我通常什么都不带。
me我；us我们；him他；her她。根据“I usually didn’t take anything with me”可知，此处表示很多人告诉“我”要小心公园里的小偷。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：如果我什么都没有，他们能从我这里偷什么？
hide隐藏；brrw借；steal偷；receive收到。根据上文“be careful f thieves (窃贼) in the park”可知，此处表示小偷能从“我”这里偷什么。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：但是一天早上我妻子让我在回家的路上买些面包，所以我从钱包里拿出10美元。
cffee咖啡；milk牛奶；fruit水果；bread面包。根据下文“I bught the bread and went hme.”可知，此处表示作者的妻子让他买些面包。故选D。
16题详解】
句意：当我在公园跑步时，另一个慢跑者撞到了我。
kncked撞；lked看；turned转动；mved移动。根据下文“He said srry and cntinued running.”可知，另一个慢跑者撞到了作者。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我觉得有点奇怪，所以我检查了一下口袋，发现钱不见了。
crazy疯狂的；natural自然的；strange奇怪的；rude粗鲁的。根据“s I checked my pcket”可知，此处表示作者觉得那个慢跑者撞到他的这件事很奇怪，所以他检查了他的口袋。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我终于抓住了他的胳膊。
nearly几乎；finally终于；plitely有礼貌地；slwly缓慢地。根据下文“I started shuting and tld him t give me the $10.”可知，此处表示作者终于抓到了这个慢跑者。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：然后他以最快的速度逃走了。
tk away拿走；gave away赠送；threw away扔掉；ran away逃走。根据上文“This seemed t frighten (惊吓) him”可知，这个慢跑者似乎受到了惊吓，所以当他把钱给作者后就以最快的速度逃走了。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：你把买面包的钱落在厨房桌子上了。
mney钱；phne手机；pcket口袋；bk书。根据选项和“fr the bread”可知，此处表示作者把买面包的钱落在厨房桌子上了。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
One day, an 11-year-ld girl asked her dad, “What are yu ging t get me fr my 15th birthday?” The father replied, “Dn’t wrry abut that. We still have plenty f time.”
But n a day after her 14th birthday, she passed ut (昏倒) and was rushed t the hspital. The family learned that the girl had a serius heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, “Daddy, have they tld yu that I am ging t die?” The father replied, “N, yu will live as lng as anyne else.” She wndered and asked, “Hw can yu be sure?”
He smiled t her and said, “I just knw it.”
After the girl turned 15, she had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After she came back frm the hspital, she fund a letter n her bed. It said, “My dearest daughter, ne day yu asked me what I wuld give yu fr yur 15th birthday. I wasn’t sure then. But nw yu knw that my present t yu is my heart.” The father had given his heart t his daughter.
Parents are selfless (无私的). They even make great sacrifices t make their children grw up happily. Keep this in mind when yu feel angry tward yur parents. Always, they’re just ding what they think best fr yu.
21. The girl had a heart disease when she was 11 years ld.
22. The father said that the girl wuld live as lng as anyne else because the girl’s disease was nt serius.
23. The father gave nthing t his daughter fr her 15th birthday.
24. The underlined wrd “sacrifices” means “牺牲” in Chinese.
25. We shuldn’t be angry tward parents because they’re just ding what they think best fr us.
【答案】21. F 22. F
23. F 24. T
25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文通过父亲捐赠心脏作为女儿15岁的生日礼物这件事，赞美了父母的无私。
21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But n a day after her 14th birthday, she passed ut (昏倒) and was rushed t the hspital. The family learned that the girl had a serius heart disease and that she might die”可知她是在14岁时得了心脏病。故答案为F。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The family learned that the girl had a serius heart disease and that she might ”以及“The father had given his heart t his daughter.”可知父亲自己会把自己的心脏捐给自己的女儿，所以他安慰他的女儿，而不是因为女孩的病不重。故答案为F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The father had given his heart t his daughter.”可知父亲把自己的心脏给了女儿。故答案为F。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Parents are selfless (无私的). They even make great sacrifices t make their children grw up happily”可知父母是无私的，他们甚至为了让孩子快乐地成长而做出巨大的牺牲，故此处划线部分意为“牺牲”。故答案为T。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Keep this in mind when yu feel angry tward yur parents. Always, they’re just ding what they think best fr yu.”可知当你对父母感到愤怒时，请记住他们总是在做他们认为对你最有利的事情。故答案为T。
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
D yu feel lnely r stressed ut in yur daily life? Why dn’t yu chse a lvely pet in ur pet stre as a cmpany? Here are sme f ur pets.
26. What can Huanhuan d?
A. She can understand sme simple rders.
B. She can say sme simple English wrds.
C. She can sleep in peple’s arms tamely.
D. She can stand n peple’s shulders.
27. What can yu get fr free if yu buy the cat Miamia?
A. A bag f cat litter and a cat rd.
B. A dg leash and dg fd.
C. A big cage.
D. Sme water plants.
28. Hw much are the fish?
A. 200 yuan fr 50.B. 50 yuan fr 20.
C. 200 yuan fr 10.D. 100 yuan fr 20.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Beibei started t lay eggs last week.
B Yu can buy Miamia if yu want t exercise.
C. Huanhuan is 3 years ld and is utging and friendly.
D. Keeping fish may cause much truble fr yu.
30. The passage may be ________.
A. a stryB. a nvelC. an advertisementD. a mvie
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家宠物店里的宠物。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3-mnth-ld Huanhuan is nt nly utging but als friendly. She is clever and understands sme simple rders”可知欢欢可以理解一些简单的指令。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu bring Miamia hme, yu will get a bag f cat litter (猫砂) and a cat rd (逗猫棒) fr free.”可知可知如果买喵喵，可以免费得到一包猫砂和一个逗猫棒。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On sale: 50 yuan fr 10”可知鱼10条是50元，20条是100元。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mre surprisingly, it began t lay eggs last week”可知贝贝上个星期开始下蛋。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一家宠物店里的宠物，目的是让人们购买，故文章是一篇广告。故选C。
B
On a farm lived a father and a sn. The father always gt up early and read bks by the stve. One mrning, the sn came up t him and said, “Dad, I read bks at night but frget mst f them the next mrning. What’s the gd f reading? "
The father didn’t reply t his questin at nce. He passed him a basket that was used t carry cal. He said, “Get sme water frm the river with the basket and then I’ll tell yu the answer.”
The sn felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) frm the basket.
An hur later, the sn came back with the empty basket and tld his father it was impssible t hld water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “Yes, yu are right, my sn. The basket can't hld water. But did yu ntice the basket was different?” The sn fund the dirty basket had becme clean. The father cntinued, “Reading is like hlding water with the basket. Althugh we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading.”
31. The father was used t reading ________.
A. at nightB. by the stveC. with his snD. in the library
32. The father asked his sn t get ________with the basket.
A. bksB. stvesC. calD. water
33. The father and the sn lived ________.
A. in the cityB. with their relativesC. n a farmD. by the river
34. The basket had ________after the sn used it t get water frm the river.
A. n differenceB. becme cleanC. becme dirtyD. been brken
35. Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. the father didn’t answer his sn’s questin because he thught it was stupid
B. the basket can hld water
C. we can’t remember all we read, s we dn’t change at all while reading
D. reading can make a difference t a persn
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个父亲通过竹篮打水的事例，向儿子讲述了读书的作用。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The father always gt up early and read bks by the stve.”可知，这位父亲总是起得很早，在炉子旁看。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Get sme water frm the river with the basket and then I’ll tell yu the answer”可知，父亲让儿子用篮子取水，故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On a farm lived a father and a sn”可知，他们住在农场上，故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The sn fund the dirty basket had becme clean”可知，儿子用篮子从河里取水后，篮子变得干净了。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reading is like hlding water with the basket. Althugh we can’t remember all we read, we have changed while reading”可知，阅读可以使一个人与众不同。故选D。
C
WeChat, China’s ppular multi-functinal scial media platfrm (多功能社交媒体平台), was set up by Tencent in 2011. In fact, the grup had the idea in 2010. And it plays an increasingly imprtant rle in ur daily life nwadays.
At first, mst f peple just cnsidered it a cmmunicatin App. We used it t share ur lives and knw thers’ lives frm the Mments (朋友圈). At that time, it really made ur cmmunicatin easier than befre.
With the change f its versin (版本), WeChat added many functins (功能), such as trade, games and Didi. Later, it als created several prducts like WeChat Official Accunts, mi-ni prgrams and WeChat Pay.
These changes abve have a great influence n ur lives. In recent years, it has prvided many jb chances fr the yung. Especially in 2020, because f a serius flu, millins f students wh had graduated frm cllege had truble in finding jbs. Meanwhile, in rder t fight against the flu, 11.1 percent f mini-prgram develpers and 14.5 percent f WeChat service prviders released (发布) new jbs t meet the need f nline business, by creating 597, 000 jbs.
Yung peple and cllege graduates are amng the main grup wh fund jbs thrugh WeChat. A reprt shwed that ver half f the staff (员工) f 55. 8 percent f cmpanies n the platfrm are between the ages f 16 and 29, while mre than half f the staff frm 55 percent cmpanies graduated frm cllege.
36. WeChat was invented in ________.
A. 2009B. 2011C. 2010D. 2012
37. At the beginning, WeChat was used fr ________.
A. finding jbs nlineB. making vides
C. playing games nlineD. cmmunicating with thers
38. With the change f its versin, Wechat added many functins, EXCEPT ________.
A. tradeB. DidiC. blgD. game
39. What is the RIGHT rder f the develpment f WeChat?
① create several prducts like WeChat Official Accunts, mi-ni prgrams and WeChat Pay.
②prvide many jb chances fr the yung.
③share ur lives and knw thers’ lives frm the Mments.
④add many functins, such as trade, game and Didi.
A. ③④①②B. ①③④②C. ②④①③D. ②①③④
40. The purpse f the article is ________.
A. t tell us hw t use WeChat
B. t explain why WeChat is ppular
C. t intrduce what WeChat is
D. t intrduce the functins f WeChat
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了微信的发展和功能。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“WeChat, China’s ppular multi-functinal scial media platfrm (多功能社交媒体平台), was set up by Tencent in 2011”可知微信是在2011年发明的。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first, mst f peple just cnsidered it a cmmunicatin App”可知刚开始，大部分把它当作一个通信App，用来和他人交流。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With the change f its versin (版本), WeChat added many functins (功能), such as trade, games and Didi”可知随着版本的变化，微信增加了许多功能，比如贸易、游戏和滴滴。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We used it t share ur lives and knw thers’ lives frm the the change f its versin (版本), WeChat added many functins”可知刚开始可以在朋友圈分享自己的生活，之后随着版本的变化，微信增加了许多功能，故前两位是③④，排除BCD。故选A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了微信的发展和功能。故选D。
第三节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A study shwed that three quarters f British peple culdn’t get a gd night’s sleep. ____41____ Here are fur pieces f advice.
G t bed and wake up at the same time
This helps set yur bdy’s clck and imprve yur sleep. Chse a bedtime when yu nrmally feel tired. ____42____ If yu need an alarm clck, yu may need an earlier bedtime.
Keep the right temperature
As yu becme sleepy, yur temperature will g dwn, reach its lwest level arund 5:00 a.m. and climb slightly as the mrning begins. ____43____ S keep yur rm cl and find what temperature makes yu mst cmfrtable.
Exercise
____44____ In fact, research shws that even exercise befre bedtime desn’t cause sleeping prblems fr many peple and in sme cases, it might even be helpful.
Turn yur clck the ther way
Checking the time at night can be bad as it can lead yu t wrk ut hw many hurs yu have slept s far. ____45____ This kind f brain activity culd make yu awake at times. S turn yur phne and clck away and have a gd sleep.
A. This is why the temperature in yur rm can affect yur sleep.
B. Dn’t listen t music befre yu g t sleep.
C. Gradually, yu can wake up naturally withut an alarm.
D. Yu can take sme pills if yu culdn’t fall asleep.
E. Hw can yu get a gd sleep?
F. Then yu start ver-thinking abut tmrrw.
G. Lts f peple think ding exercise is bad befre sleeping.
【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. G 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何提高睡眠质量提出了几条建议。
【41题详解】
根据上文“A study shwed that three quarters f British peple culdn’t get a gd night’s sleep.”及“Here are fur pieces f advice.”可知，此处应是问怎样睡个好觉，选项E“怎样才能睡个好觉？”符合语境，故选E。
【42题详解】
根据下文“If yu need an alarm clck, yu may need an earlier bedtime.”可知，此处提到了使用闹钟。选项C“渐渐地，你就可以不用闹钟自然醒来了。”符合语境，故选C。
【43题详解】
根据上文“As yu becme sleepy, yur temperature will g dwn, reach its lwest level arund 5:00 a. m. and climb slightly as the mrning begins.”可知，此处讲的是温度和睡眠的关系。选项A“这就是为什么你房间的温度会影响你的睡眠。”符合语境，故选A。
【44题详解】
根据小标题“Exercise”可知，此处讲的是锻炼对睡眠的影响。选项G“许多人认为睡觉前锻炼不好。”符合语境，故选G。
【45题详解】
根据下文“This kind f brain activity culd make yu awake at times.”可知，空格处应提到某种大脑活动。选项F“然后你开始过度考虑明天。”符合语境，故选F。
第三部分 写作(共三节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. ________, I culd have a cnversatin with Zhang Guimei. (lucky)
【答案】Luckily
【解析】
【详解】句意：幸运的是，我可以和张桂梅交谈。分析提示词和题干可知，此处应用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
47. Believe me! I have n difficulty ________ ut the prblem. (wrk)
【答案】wrking
【解析】
【详解】句意：相信我！我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。have n difficulty ding sth.“做某事没有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填wrking。
48. Shan Yichun is ne f the mst famus ________ in China. (sing)
【答案】singers
【解析】
【详解】句意：单依纯是中国最著名的歌手之一。根据“Shan Yichun”和提示词可知，空格处意为“歌手”，英文表达是singer，结合“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构可知，空格处应填singer的复数形式singers。故填singers。
49. This is Mr. Green’s ________ visit t Dali. He has never been there befre. (ne)
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是格林先生第一次游览大理。他以前从未去过那里。根据“He has never been there befre.”可知，此处表示这是格林先生第一次游览大理。因此，空格处应填ne的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
50. Being helpful can let ther peple like yu, and it will prvide yu with happiness and ________. (pprtunity)
【答案】pprtunities
【解析】
【详解】句意：乐于助人可以让别人喜欢你，也会给你带来快乐和机会。此处表示泛指用名词复数pprtunities“机会”。故填pprtunities。
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当形式, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. Remember t ________ the electricity when yu leave the classrm. (关闭)
【答案】shut ff##turn ff
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你离开教室时，记得关闭电源。“关闭”的英文表达是shut ff或turn ff，空前的t是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填shut ff/turn ff。
52. It’s very imprtant fr us t learn ________ (通过我们自己).
【答案】by urselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：对我们来说，自学非常重要。by neself“通过某人自己”；“我们自己”表达为urselves，反身代词。故填by urselves。
53. We shuld d smething nice t ur sciety and ________ the peple arund us. (对……友好)
【答案】be friendly t
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该做一些对社会有益的事情，并且对周围的人友好。“对……友好”的英文表达是be friendly t，shuld后接动词原形。故填be friendly t。
54. We shuld learn t deal with prblems ________ escaping frm them. (而不是)
【答案】instead f
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该学会处理问题，而不是逃避问题。而不是：instead f，介词短语。故填instead f。
55. Nwadays mre and mre yung peple are interested in learning ________. (茶艺)
【答案】tea art##the art f tea
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的年轻人对学习茶艺感兴趣。茶艺：tea art/the art f tea，不可数名词。故填tea art/the art f tea。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. At That Mment I ________
提示：同学们，在你们的成长过程中，一定有许多让你难忘的时刻，生活中也有许多美好的瞬间。 当你经过努力取得成功的时候，当你帮助别人或得到别人帮助的时候，当你看到别人做好事的时候……请你以“At That Mment I ________ ”为题，写一件发生在你身边的给你留 下美好瞬间的事。
要求：
1. 把题目补充完整。如：At That Mment I Smiled, At That Mment I Was Excited, At That Mment I Was Mved 等。
2. 紧扣主题，不少于80词。
3. 语言通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名、校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
At That Mment I Smiled
I used t be a shy girl. I was even afraid f speaking in frnt f thers. Once my English teacher asked me t take part in a speech cntest. At first, I wanted t give up the chance, but my mther encuraged me. She said, “Dear, yu are always the best. Believe in yurself.” With my mther’s encuragement, I decided t have a try. Befre the cntest, I practiced again and again. T my surprise, I wn the first prize. All my teachers and friends came up t me and said “Cngratulatins”. At that mment, I smiled with tears in my eyes!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：本文主要是写一件发生在你身边的给你留 下美好瞬间的事，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍事情发生的过程；
第二步，介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid f害怕
②take part in参加
③t ne’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
[高分句型]
At first, I wanted t give up the chance, but my mther encuraged me. (but连接的并列句)Female
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Female
200 yuan
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