河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。

Just as it is imprtant t take care f yur teeth, gd sleeping is very imprtant t. If yu have sme ____1____ getting a gd sleep here are sme tips t help yu. First, dn’t eat t much fr ____2____. Take sme gentle exercise arund eight r nine in the evening like ____3____ arund yur apartment r the yard. This will help yu fall asleep ____4____. Smetimes yu can’t fall asleep right away. If this happens, dn’t just ____5____ the clck and think abut when yu will. Yu can try reading r listening t sme sft music until yu ____6____ feeling sleepy. Make sure there are n distractins (使人分心的事物) ____7____ yur bed. Put things like phnes a little far away. Dn’t watch TV, surf the Internet, r wrse, ____8____ shrt vides n yur phne. Be ____9____! If yu stay up t ften, yu may lse yur hair sner. ____10____ yu can have gd habits, I believe yu will have a better sleep.
1. A. prblemsB. pllutinC. preparatinsD. perfrmance
2. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. snacks
3. A. pintingB. walkingC. laughingD. standing
4. A. prbablyB. hardlyC. seriuslyD. easily
5. A. lk atB. wake upC. wrry abutD. feel like
6. A. decideB. startC. waitD. want
7. A. betweenB. nearC. underD. behind
8. A. breakB. tuchC. lkD. watch
9. A. carefulB. cmmnC. clseD. creative
10. A. As lng asB. Fr exampleC. In factD. Of curse
Ⅵ.短文填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分，计15分)
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
I vlunteered at a nursing hme last summer hliday. And I was ____11____ (luck) t serve Mrs. Brwn, an 87-year-ld lady. At ____12____ (ne), I was nt familiar with her. One day, I saw a pht f her when she was yung and her tw ____13____(daughter) at the bedside. She had a beautiful hair style then. I lked at her ____14____ (mess) hair and ____15____ (decide) t help her cmb (梳). I cmbed the lady’s hair like her hair style ____16____ the pht. Her hair became less than befre, ____17____ her beauty didn’t lse. After cmbing, Mrs. Brwn lked at ____18____ (she) in the mirrr and smiled ____19____ (happy). She was very ____20____ (excite) abut it. After that, I ____21____ (was) strange t her. She als ____22____ (tell) me a lt abut her family. While ____23____ (talk) with her, I culd feel the lve and shwed t her family. After returning hme that night, I gave my mum ____24____ hug (拥抱). It made me ____25____ (feel) gd t shw lve t my family.
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题 2 分，计30分)
Jhn is a twelve-year-ld by. He had a bad cld and cughed day and night. He went t see a dctr. The dctr gave him sme cugh medicine.
26. Jhn shuld take ________ a day.
A. 2 teaspnfulsB. 3 teaspnfulsC. 4 teaspnfulsD. 6 teaspnfuls
27. The medicine shuld be kept in ________.
A. a cld placeB. ht waterC. any placeD. the sun
28. When peple are ________ years ld, they cannt take this medicine.
A. fiftyB. twC. twelveD. fur
One day, a pr farmer was taking a bag f rice t twn. Suddenly the bag fell ff his hrse n the rad. He didn’t knw what t d abut it because it was t heavy fr him t lift by himself. He nly hped that smebdy wuld sn pass by and help him.
Just at this mment a man riding a hrse came up t him. But the farmer was very disappinted (失望的) when he saw wh he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hped t ask anther farmer r a pr man like him.
But t his surprise, the great man gt ff his hrse as sn as he came near. He said t the farmer, “I see yu need help, friend. Hw gd it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he tk ne end f the bag, the farmer tk the ther. They tgether lifted and put it n the hrse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “hw can I pay yu?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever yu see anyne else in truble, d the same fr him.”
29. What happened when the farmer went t twn?
A. His hrse’s leg was hurt.
B The bag fell frm his hrse.
C The farmer lst his bag.
D. The hrse was ill.
30. The farmer culdn’t lift the bag nt the hrse by himself because ________.
A the bag was brken
B. the hrse went away
C. the farmer was t ld
D. the bag was t heavy
31. The farmer felt very ________ when he saw the great man cme t help him.
A. disappintedB. happyC. angryD. surprised
Fights at schl smetimes happen. But hw can yu keep away frm a fight? Here’s smething yu can d.
Be calm(冷静). Smetimes, yu feel s angry that yu really want t teach smebdy a lessn. But being angry can't slve prblems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring yu mre prblems. In the schl, everyne invlved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, n matter wh started it. There are winners in a fight.
Shut ludly. If yu knw smene is cming up behind yu t attack, turn tward the persn with yur hands up in frnt f yur bdy and ludly say “stp” befre walking away. Lud vice can usually make the attacker calm dwn. If the persn desn’t stp, cry fr help by calling ut the name f a teacher whse ffice is nearby.
____ Yur friend may ask yu t jin in a fight. Learn t say n. Helping him fight is nt really helpful t him. If yu really want t give him a hand, try t ask him t give it up. Als, yu can tell him if he gets invlved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try t learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way t deal with the prblem.
32. The underlined wrd “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “____” in Chinese.
A 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引
33. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ____?
A. Face bravely.B. Jin in a fight.
C. Learn t refuse.D. Talk t smene.
34 The passage is written t ____.
A. help students keep away frm fightsB. warn students nt t fight
C. advise students t help each therD. encurage students t wrk hard
35. The passage is written in a/an ____ tne(语气).
A. sadB. angryC. seriusD. crazy
I was brn n July 17th, 1995 in Atlanta, Gergia. My stry started befre that, in May f that year. My mther had a car accident and sme peple tk her t the hspital at nce. There the dctrs tld my mm that I was hurt and there was bleeding in my brain(大脑)．
They said I wuld have strkes(中风). As my mther was still yung, the dctrs suggested that she shuld give me up. But my mther didn't want t d s. When I was finally brn, the dctrs fund ut that ne side f my brain was weak and that there was water in the brain. I als suffered visual(视力的) prblems.
After I was brn, my parents lked after me day and night. Finally, I gt much better. Nw I can even see withut wearing glasses.
Schl days passed nrmally fr me and I never really had truble with anything. I nw have many great friends whm I lve very much. This fall I will be attending Yung Harris Cllege t study English. I lve writing. I have written ne bk already and nw I am writing anther. I did all that because f my parents' lve and supprt.
N life, I think, wuld be cmplete withut the lve and supprt f the family.
36. What did the dctrs tell the writer's mther in the hspital?
A. She was bleeding inside.B. Her unbrn baby was saved.
C. She had hurt her brain.D. Her unbrn baby was hurt.
37. What did the writer's mther d when facing the dctrs' suggestin?
A. She shuted at the dctrs.B. She chse nt t fllw it.
C. She thught abut it carefully.D. She left the hspital quietly.
38. After the writer was brn, his parents ________．
A. tk gd care f him
B. decided t give him up
C. felt very sad and disappinted(失望的)
D. spent little time in the hspital with him
39. The end f the writer's stry is mst prbably ________．
A. bringB. wrryingC. sadD. happy
40. What des the writer think f life?
A. Life is full f damage and prblems.
B. Life is in great need f parents' care and lve.
C. Life is perfect with the family's help and lve.
D. Life is lvely and meaningful after a lt f sufferings.
Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题 2 分，计10分)
I was a schlgirl in Grade 7 when Danny came t my schl and became ne f my classmates. He was handsme with blnd hair, s many girls in my class liked him very much. Every day, his parents picked him up in an ld car. We all realized he was frm a pr family. I had a pr family as well, but I just hid it frm everyne. I was afraid the kids in my class wuld leave me if they knew the truth.
One day, ur teacher, Mr. Sims, tld us that we wuld have a field trip. We decided t g t an amusement park. My classmates were excited. I sat back and lked at them, knwing that my parents did nt have the mney t send me. T my surprise, Danny std up and said with hnesty (诚实), “I wn’t g with yu. My dad hurt his back and lst his jb. I am nt asking my parents fr mney.”
“Danny, the trip is at the end f the mnth, we have much time t raise mney fr it.” Mr. Sims replied. While walking hme frm schl that day, I saw three bys talking with Danny. I was a little wrried that they were giving him a hard time. But as I gt clser, I fund they were nly discussing hw t raise mney fr the trip.
By accepting he was pr, Danny changed my life. I n lnger felt I had t lie abut my family’s situatin. As fr Danny, I will remember his curage (勇气) and hnesty frever.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
41. Why did many girls like Danny in the class?
________________________________
42. Where did the students decide t g fr the field trip?
________________________________
43. What was the matter with Danny’s father?
________________________________
44. What were the three bys ding after schl?
________________________________
45. What can we learn frm Danny?
________________________________
IX.补全对话(共5 小题;每小题 2分，计10分)
请在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句补全对话。
Judy called his friend Tny last night, but nbdy answered. What happened?
A: Tm, I called yu at 8 ’clck last night but n ne answered. What were yu ding?
B: Oh, Judy. I’m srry. ____46____. Althugh it’s an ld mvie, I still like it.
A: ____47____?
B: It is abut a fantastic jurney f a little by.
A: What d yu think f it?
B: ____48____! It als tells abut family lve.
A: Sunds interesting! I wuld like t watch it in my free time.
B: I’m sure yu will like it. ____49____?
A: Because I wanted t ask if yu have time t play ping-png with me tmrrw afternn.
B: ____50____! I will meet yu then.
A: OK. See yu!
X.书面表达(满分15分)
51. 假如你是李华，你的好友李明向你倾诉了他的烦恼，担心自己与同学们相处不好，担心新学期学习成绩不理想等等。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件，帮助解决他的烦恼。
提示：(1)保持好心情。
(2)待人友善，互帮互助，多与同学们沟通交流。
(3)努力学习，对自己充满信心。
(4)遇到困难，主动向老师和同学们寻求帮助。
注意：(1)回复邮件须包括以上的内容，可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Li Ming,
Hw are yu?Thank yu fr yur letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaCugh Medicine
Shake it well befre use.
Take it three times each day befre meals.
Dse (一次服用量)
Over 14: 2 teaspnfuls (一茶匙的量)
8—13: 1 teaspnful
4—7: 1/2 teaspnful.
Nt right fr children belw the age f three.
Put it in a cld place.
Use it befre December 1st, 2022.