专题15 阅读-2024年中考英语写作分类指导（真题+模拟）

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必背高分表达
［亮点词汇］
1. frm a habit 养成习惯
2. set up 成立
3.make mistakes犯错
4.enable sb. t d sth.使某人能够做某事
5.in a wrd总的来说
6.enjy ding喜欢做某事
7.different kinds f不同种类的
8.help me understand the wrld better帮助我更好地了解这个世界
9.try ne’s best t d尽全力做某事
10.at least至少
11.braden ne’s hrizns开阔眼界
12.pen up打开
13.such as例如
14.be interested in对……感兴趣
15.As we all knw众所周知
16.nt als...不仅……而且……
17.spare time业余时间
18.last but nt least最后但同样重要的是
18. be gd fr对……有好处
19.pen up ur eyes开阔眼界
20.be full f充满
21.arund the wrld全世界
22.be bad fr对……有害
23.make a difference t有影响
［高分句型］
1.Fr ne thing, teachers shuld give less hmewrk s that we can have mre time t read. (s that引导目的状语从句)
2. Fr anther, it’s a gd idea t set up reading clubs and learn frm each ther. (it固定句型)
3.What I’ve read pens my mind and enables me t think mre. (主语从句)
4.I ften read fr abut ne hur every day if there isn’t t much hmewrk. (if引导的条件状语从句)
5.Reading can als help me imagine and create new things. (动名词作主语)
6.I think nthing is impssible if we wrk hard.（宾语从句）
7.Yu shuld als recmmend a gd bk that yu think gd.(that引导限定性定语从句)
8.It can nt nly increase ur knwledge, imprve ur thinking, but als make ur lives mre clrful. (nt als结构)
9.Let’s start reading tday and enjy the fun f reading! (祈使句)
10.And if I lve the bk very much, I will buy it and read it again and again.（if引导的条件状语从句）
11.S I think we can chse the bks that we are interested in and spare sme time every day t read.（宾语从句与定语从句）
12.It can nt nly pen ur mind but als make us cleverer.（nt nly…but als句型）
13.Besides, reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English.（最高级）
14.We fund that nly ten percent f the peple read every day while fifty percent read twice a week. (宾语从句)
15.Reading nt nly increases ur knwledge, imprve ur ability t slve prblems, but als helps us build cnfidence and makes ur life clurful. (nt als句型)
16.Here are my suggestins.（倒装句）
②Fr ne thing, teachers are suppsed t give us less hmewrk s that we can have mre time t read.（s that引导的结果状语从句）
17.The mre we read, the cleverer we will be. (比较级结构)
18.It is necessary t make reading a habit. (it作形式主语)
19.I read bks as lng as I have time. (as lng as引导的条件状语从句)
20.I think it’s necessary fr everyne t take an interest in reading. (省略that的宾语从句)
21. I am interested in reading the bk because the clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the weak and never gives up.（because引导的原因状语从句）
22. A bk that suits yu is a better chice.（that引导的定语从句）
23.It can pen up ur eyes because bks are full f knwledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life.（because引导的原因状语从句）
24.I like reading newspapers and magazines, frm which I get lts f fun and learn abut what’s ging n arund the wrld.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
必背满分范文
（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）
在全民阅读的浪潮中，阅读已成为我们生活中的一部分，青少年应该养成阅读习惯，以“Enjy Reading”为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要求:
1）词数不少于70词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
3）写作要点齐全，可适当发挥；
4）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
Enjy Reading
Reading has becme ne f the mst imprtant parts in my daily life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Enjy Reading
Reading has becme ne f the mst imprtant parts in my daily life.
I like stry bks and newspapers. My favrite bk is Jurney t the West. Because I am interested in watching Sun Wukng beating bad peple. Whenever I see Sun Wukng win, I am very excited. Besides, reading is als a gd way t make me get knwledge and pen my eyes. I usually read n weekends r in my free time. Smetimes I read in the library. I like t read n the Internet because there are a lt f bks there. I am used t writing sme gd sentences n paper.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己喜欢什么种类的书以及自己最喜欢的书；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢读书的原因；
第三步，介绍自己读书的时间、地点和方式。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②a gd way t d做某事的好方法
③be used t ding习惯做某事
[高分句型]
①Whenever I see Sun Wukng win, I am very excited. (whenever引导让步状语从句)
②I like t read n the Internet because there are a lt f bks there. (because引导原因状语从句)
（2023·山东淄博·统考中考真题）
某中学生英语杂志开展主题为“My favrite bk”的征文活动，请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿，文中要包含这本书的主要内容和你喜爱它的理由。
注意：
1.书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favurite bk
Gd bks are valuable treasures. Amng all the bks I’ve read, the Mnkey King is my favurite bk.
The Mnkey King is the main character in the traditinal Chinese bk Jurney t the West. He is nt a nrmal mnkey. In fact, he is brave enugh t fight with any bad persn and he can always win the fights. S I like t read it.
The bk mainly talks abut three things. First f all, it tells us why the mnkey can make 72 changes and what different animals and bjects he can change int. Secndly, the bk shws us hw the mnkey uses his magic stick. Smetimes he can make the stick s small that he can keep it in his ear. Last but nt least, the bk tells us hw the mnkey fights with bad peple. I like t read this part very much because the mnkey always tries his best t win the fights.
The bk teaches us t be brave when we are in truble. And it als tells us t keep fighting t help the weak. Mst imprtantly, it tells us t keep trying in ur lives and never give up.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：作文要求介绍自己最喜欢的书，包括其主要内容及喜欢它的理由；考生应按照要求写作，正确用词，使作文表达流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍自己最喜欢的书是什么；
第二步，详细介绍这本书的主要内容以及你喜欢它的理由；
第三步，介绍从这本书中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①in fact 事实上
②try his best t d sth. 尽他最大的努力做某事
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①First f all, it tells us why the mnkey can make 72 changes and what different animals and bjects he can change int. (why引导的宾语从句以及what引导的宾语从句)
②I like t read this part very much because the mnkey always tries his best t win the fights.(because引导的原因状语从句)
（2022·四川雅安·统考中考真题）
“读万卷书，行万里路。”阅读已成为我们生活必不可少的一部分。你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjy Reading, Enjy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。
内容要点：
1. 阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野……；
2. 同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……；
3. 针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。
提示词：开阔视野pen up ne’s mind
注意：
1. 词数80—100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Enjy Reading, Enjy Life
Reading has becme part f ur life
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Enjy Reading, Enjy Life
Reading has becme part f ur life. It can nt nly pen ur minds, but als make us relaxed and mre knwledgeable. Our study can be imprved if we read mre gd bks.
Many students have difficulty in reading. Sme students dn’t like reading, because they think it is bring. Sme students have n time t read. They think reading is a waste f time. In my pinin, we can learn a lt f interesting things frm bks as lng as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, such as taking a bus, taking a plane and s n.
Bks are ur friends, s let’s read them frm nw n.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。结合要点提示，以“热爱阅读，享受生活”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍阅读的重要性；第二段介绍学生们在阅读上的问题，并就此提出自己的建议；最后一段呼吁人们开始阅读。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
4．（2022·山东济宁·统考中考真题）
假设你是李华，正和英国笔友Jack寻找假期共读的书。你发现下图中的书特别适合你们共读。请你根据下面的提示信息，给他写一封e-mail，介绍此书并征求他的意见。

◆tell hw things change frm start t finish
◆win many wrld awards (奖)
◆six tpics f interest (nature, fd, animals…)
◆written in bth English and Chinese.
◆hundreds f clr phts
注意：
1.须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；
3. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
I’ve just fund a bk and can’t wait t tell yu abut it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
I’ve just fund a bk and can’t wait t tell yu abut it.
It tells hw things change frm start t finish. It is very interesting and meaningful. It wn many wrld awards. It is well-knwn in the wrld. There are six tpics f interest, including nature, fd, animals and s n. S n matter what tpic yu are interested in, yu will find smething yu like. It was written in bth English and Chinese and it will nt nly imprve students’ understanding, but als imprve students’ English. It has hundreds f clr phts and it is fun t read.
What d yu think f the bk? D yu have ther suggestins?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍《Start t Finish》这本书，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书；第三段询问对方的意见；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
5．（2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）
《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求初中毕业生英语课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。请你就“Hw t Read Widely”（如何广泛阅读）为题，谈谈你的看法。
写作要点：
1. Why is reading widely useful t yu?
2. Hw d yu usually read?
3. What’s yur advice?
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。
2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点。
3. 词数80左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
Hw t Read Widely
It’s useful fr us t read widely.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Read Widely
It’s useful fr us t read widely. It helps us have a wide knwledge f different subjects and it als develps ur lgical thinking and pens up a new wrld fr us.
I ften chse what I am interested in t read, such as histry bks, stry bks and n s. I ften brrw bks frm the library. And if I lve the bk very much, I will buy it and read it again and again.
S I think we can chse the bks that we are interested in and spare sme time every day t read. I believe it will benefit us.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Hw t Read Widely”为题，根据题干中提示的问题进行写作，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要讲述广泛阅读的好处；第二段讲述自己是如何阅读的；第三段讲述自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
6．（2022·安徽·统考中考真题）
假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：
1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；
2.团队合作，历险克难；
3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：character（n.人物）；vercme（v.克服）
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hui
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
The bk Jurney t the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. It tells a stry abut the Tang mnk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The bk is humrus and well received. In the bk, the fur main characters shw teamwrk as they vercame numerus difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhist scriptures. This stry tells us t chase ur dreams and never give up.
Yu are bund t enjy yurself while reading the nvel and yu can share with me yur pinins whenever yu like.
Yurs,
Li Hui
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，向Mike介绍《西游记》这本书。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书的内容以及想表达的哲理；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
7．（2022·四川成都·统考中考真题）
越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣，你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频，请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。
1. ___ways___ 2. ___family___
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；
2. 须全面反映图文信息；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 词数80—100，开头已给出，且不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Xin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Xin. Mre and mre peple have a reading habit. S d I. I like reading very much. Because I think it can pen up a new wrld fr me. I can als learn mre frm it.
I like reading bks in the schl library. There are different kinds f bks in it. When travelling, I enjy reading n the plane t kill time. Nw we nt nly read paper bks, but als read e-bks. I prefer t read paper bks. Because spending t much time n screen is bad fr my eyes. Our family all like reading bks, especially my grandfather. He likes reading bks abut travelling. Amng the bks, I like histry bks best. Because I can learn mre abut Chinese culture. I always read bks at least half an hur befre bedtime.
S if yu like reading, take actin frm nw n.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。围绕“阅读”写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用第一人称和第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段讲述阅读的重要性；第二段介绍自己的阅读习惯；最后一段呼吁人们现在就开始阅读。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
考前模拟预测
1．新课标对学生的英语课外阅读提出了更高的要求，培养阅读习惯变得更为重要。目前，许多中学生课外阅读量很少。请你结合以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出合理的建议。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
At present many students d little reading after class. Here are several reasns.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
At present many students d little reading after class. Here are several reasns. First f all, mst students have t much hmewrk t d. Sme students haven’t develped reading habit. They prefer t spend their free time watching TV r the Internet.
Hwever, reading actually has many advantages. It can nt nly increase ur knwledge, imprve ur thinking, but als make ur lives mre clrful.
Here are my suggestins t share with everyne. We can frm reading grups, read whle English bks tgether, and then share ur reading experiences with each ther. Let’s start reading tday and enjy the fun f reading!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍许多中学生课外阅读量很少的原因并提出合理的建议，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍许多中学生课外阅读量很少的原因；
第二步，介绍阅读的好处；
第三步，介绍自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①first f all首先
②prefer t d更喜欢做某事
③share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
[高分句型]
①It can nt nly increase ur knwledge, imprve ur thinking, but als make ur lives mre clrful. (nt als结构)
②Let’s start reading tday and enjy the fun f reading! (祈使句)
2．假定你是李华，四月你校组织了以“快乐阅读”为主题的读书节。请你结合以下图示用英语给笔友Peter写一封信。词数80左右。
内容要点：
1. 介绍本次读书节；
2. 谈谈自己接下来的暑假阅读计划（至少两点）。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Hw is everything ging?
I’m writing t tell yu that we had a “Happy Reading Day” which aimed t help us students develp gd reading habits.
It was held in ur schl hall n April 23rd. On that day, sme students shared their reading experience. Then we listened t a speech given by a famus writer. I was greatly inspired by the speech and plan t read sme Chinese and freign classics during the cming summer vacatin.
D yu have any reading plans? I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，表明写作目的；
第二步，具体介绍本次读书节的情况，以及自己的阅读计划；
第三步，反问对方的阅读计划，并表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①aim t d旨在做某事
②develp gd reading habits培养良好的读书习惯
③lk frward t期望
[高分句型]
①I’m writing t tell yu that we had a “Happy Reading Day” which aimed t help us students develp gd reading habits.(that引导的宾语从句；which引导的定语从句)
②It was held in ur schl hall n April 23rd.(一般过去时的被动语态)
3．5月20日，教育部召开了全国中小学“五项管理”落实推进视频会议，青少年的手机、睡眠、作业、读物、体质等问题再次引起了广泛关注。最近，你们班就同学们在英语阅读方面存在的问题进行了一次调查并展开了讨论。请你根据表格内容写一篇调查报告，并提出一些建议。
注意：
1. 文章必须包括表格中的全部内容；
2. 建议可面向学生、老师或者学校；
3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 词数80左右。
Recently, we have dne a survey f students’ English reading status in ur class, but the results are nt pleasing.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Recently, we have dne a survey f students’ English reading status in ur class, but the results are nt pleasing. 23% f my classmates aren’t interested in English reading. 40% say they hardly have time fr reading because f t much hmewrk. 35% f them have difficulty in reading and dn’t knw hw t read in right ways. Besides, half f the students say they dn’t have suitable reading materials.
In my pinin, we’re suppsed t spend mre time in reading. We need t practice reading every day. As fr teachers, I hpe that they can give us less hmewrk and teach us hw t imprve ur reading abilities.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍做了一项调查，结果不令人满意（题目已给出）；
第二步，具体介绍各种状况中人数的占比情况；
第三步，最后给出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
① d a survey做调查
② t much太多
③ in ne’s pinin在某人看来
[高分句型]
① 40% say they hardly have time fr reading because f t much hmewrk.（宾语从句）
② 35% f them have difficulty in reading and dn’t knw hw t read in right ways.（疑问词+不定式）
4．阅读沁润人心，启智增慧，我们的书香校园处处飘香，风景独好。一年一度的“书香班级（Literary Class）”评选活动于本周正式拉开帷幕。假如你是一班班长李华，请你代表班级写一封参评推荐信，谈谈你们班书香教室的布置、班级师生对书籍的热爱与良好的阅读习惯，以及阅读给大家带来的益处。
要求：
字数不少于80词，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考信息：
1.书香教室布置（a reading crner; a wall newspaper …）
2.班级阅读热情与习惯（bkcrssing（漂书）; grup discussins…）
3.阅读益处（……）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua frm Class One. I am writing t recmmend my class t be the “Literary Class”,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua frm Class One. I am writing t recmmend my class t be the “Literary Class”,
There is a reading crner in ur class, and there are different kinds f bks s that students can read any time. There is als a wall newspaper. There are sme calligraphy tablets there. We ften read bks three times a week and we ften wrk grup t discuss what we have read. There is als bkcrssing, which enables us t read different kinds f bks.
Reading has a lt f benefits. It can pen up ur eyes because bks are full f knwledge, and it makes us wiser in life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容推荐自己班级为“书香班级”，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己班书香教室的布置、班级阅读热情与习惯；
第三步，介绍阅读的益处。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds f各种各样的
②enable sb. t d sth.使某人能够做某事
③be full f充满
[高分句型]
①There is a reading crner in ur class, and there are different kinds f bks s that students can read any time.(s that引导的目的状语从句)
②We ften read bks three times a week and we ften wrk grup t discuss what we have read.(what引导的宾语从句)
③There is als bkcrssing, which enables us t read different kinds f bks.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
5．假设你校准备成立“英语阅读俱乐部”，你是俱乐部负责人，准备在成立会上发言，请结合以下内容提示，写一篇倡议书，呼吁更多的同学加入俱乐部。
内容包括：
(1)阅读的好处。
(2)阅读建议。
(3)呼吁更多的同学加入俱乐部。
写作要求：
(1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。
(2)词数80 — 100，开头与结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
(3)书写规范，卷面整洁。
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Dear friends, welcme t ur English Reading Club.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure everyne will enjy it and becme a better self.
【答案】例文：
Dear friends, welcme t ur English Reading Club. It’s my hnr t give a speech abut reading here.
As we all knw, reading is imprtant. We can imprve ur knwledge and learn mre abut the wrld by reading. What’s mre, it can help us think better. When we are under stress, we can als relax urselves thrugh reading.
Here are my suggestins. Fr ne thing, yu can chse the kind f bks that yu’re interested in. Fr anther, yu shuld spend mre than ne hur a day reading the bks. After reading, yu may write dwn what yu learn frm them. In this way, yu can als imprve yur writing skills.
S I call n everyne t jin ur English Reading Club and frm a gd habit f reading every day and keep learning frm what yu read. I’m sure everyne will enjy it and becme a better self.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇倡议书；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要求已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文表述阅读的好处；
第二步，表述自己的阅读建议；
第三步，呼吁更多的同学加入俱乐部并对文章作出总结。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all knw众所周知
②花……时间做某事
③call n号召
[高分句型]
①When we are under stress, we can als relax urselves thrugh reading.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I’m sure everyne will enjy it and becme a better self.（省略that的宾语从句）
6．阅读使人明智，阅读使人充实。某英文报为了了解中学生课外阅读情况，向广大中学生做调查，根据下面图标信息写一篇短文，介绍课外阅读的益处你的课外阅读情况及阅读计划。
提示：
1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名或地名；
3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Reading Outside Class
As we all knw, reading has a lt f benefit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading Outside Class
As we all knw, reading has a lt f benefit. It can pen up ur eyes because bks are full f knwledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life. I like reading newspapers and magazines, frm which I get lts f fun and learn abut what’s ging n arund the wrld. I als read stry bks and nvels in my spare time which makes me relaxed and happy. I seldm read e-bks because they’re bad fr eyes.
On weekends, I usually spend a whle afternn reading in the library. And I als read fr abut half an hur befre ging t bed every night.
Summer vacatin is cming. I plan t d mre reading. I am ging t read mre classics and mre English bks t imprve my language skills. I’m sure reading can make a difference t my life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍课外阅读的益处。
第二步，介绍自己的课外阅读情况。
第三步，介绍自己的阅读计划。
[亮点词汇]
①pen up ur eyes开阔眼界
②be full f充满
③arund the wrld全世界
④be bad fr对……有害
⑤make a difference t改变
[高分句型]
①It can pen up ur eyes because bks are full f knwledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I like reading newspapers and magazines, frm which I get lts f fun and learn abut what’s ging n arund the wrld.（which引导的定语从句）
③I am ging t read mre classics and mre English bks t imprve my language skills.（t imprve my language skills.动词不定式作目的状语）
7．假如你是学校英语报的小记者，上周学校开展了以“Gd Bks, Gd Friends”为主题的阅读节活动。请你根据海报内容，写一篇报道，介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数80词左右。
注意事项：1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥。
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Gd Bks, Gd Friends
Last week, we held a reading festival with the theme f “Gd Bks, Gd Friends” n May 26 in the schl library.
During the activities, we shared sme gd bks with each ther, which made us knw a lt. We shwed hw t make beautiful bkmarks. We enjyed a speech by the famus writer, Ca Wenxuan. Besides, as fr the students in Grade 9, we tk part in the reading and writing cmpetitin.
We learned a lt thrugh the activity. It als made us have a better understanding f Chinese traditin and culture. Jin us fr “Gd Bks, Gd Friends”!
【详解】[总体分析]
题材:本文是一篇材料作文；
时态:时态为“一般过去时”；
提示:写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍上周开展了阅读节活动；
第二步，具体阐述阅读节活动的活动内容；
第三步，书写结语表达感受，希望大家加入阅读节活动。
[亮点词汇]
①as fr对于
②tk part in参加
③Besides除此之外
[高分句型]
①During the activities, we shared sme gd bks with each ther, which made us knw a lt.（which引导的定语从句）
②Jin us fr “Gd Bks, Gd Friends”!（动词原形开头的祈使句）
8．假如你是中学生王小红，你的英国笔友Jessic想了解中国学生英语课外阅读(after-class reading)的情况。请你根据以下信息，给她回一封电子邮件，并谈谈中学生坚持英语课外阅读的好处。
写作要点：
1. 许多学生英语课外阅读量很少；
2. 导致英语课外阅读量少的原因；
(1)花费更多的时间在学习上；
(2)没有英语课外阅读的习惯。
3. 谈谈中学生坚持英语课外阅读的好处。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实姓名、地点和班级、学校名；
2. 适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰；
4. 至少80词。
Dear Jessie,
I’m writing t tell yu abut English after-class reading amng middle schl students. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes.
Yurs,
Xiahng
【答案】例文
Dear Jessie,
I’m writing t tell yu abut English after-class reading amng middle schl students.
Mst students dn’t read much because they have’t realized the imprtance f reading, especially extra-curricular reading. Therefre, the time and energy devted t reading are very little. Besides, sme students prefer t read cmic bks, magazines and newspapers rather than classic reading materials.
I think there are sme reasns fr this. First f all, quite a lt f students are busy with t much hmewrk. Still thers haven’t frmed a gd habit f reading. They wuld rather spend time n TVs r cmputer games instead.
Hwever, reading is bviusly helpful t bth ur life and study, which can nt nly imprve ur knwledge but enrich ur life as well. S it is quite necessary fr us students t take up reading and fr teachers t reduce hmewrk s that we can have mre time t read.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Xiahng
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍许多学生英语课外阅读量很少；
第二步，介绍导致英语课外阅读量少的原因；
第三步，谈谈中学生坚持英语课外阅读的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①the imprtance f………的重要性
②prefer t更喜欢，宁愿
③First f all首先
④as well也
[高分句型]
①Besides, sme students prefer t read cmic bks, magazines and newspapers rather than classic reading materials. (prefer t …rather than…宁愿……而不愿……)
②S it is quite necessary fr us students t take up reading and fr teachers t reduce hmewrk s that we can have mre time t read.（It is+形容词+fr sb+t d sth.）
Enjy reading
What?
Kinds （种类）
stry bks, newspapers...
Favrite （最喜欢的）
My favrite is...
Why?
Reasns （原因）
be interested in
get knwledge and pen eyes
Hw?
Time （时间）: n weekends, in free time
Places （地点）: at schl, in the library
Ways （方式）: n the Internet, n paper
英语阅读现状
你的建议
1. 对英语阅读不感兴趣(23%)
2. 作业太多，没时间阅读(40%)
3. 阅读有困难，缺乏正确的方法(35%)
4. 没有合适的阅读材料(50%)
……
（至少两点）
Reading utside the class
Benefit (益处)
pen up eyes, wise, rich...
What
What kind f bks d yu like reading? Why?
Habit
When d yu usually read?
Hw lng d yu read a day r a week?
D yu read e-bk? why r why nt?
Plan
...
“Gd Bks, Gd Friends”Time: May 26
Place: schl library
Activities:
·bk sharing
·bkmark（书签）making
·a speech by the famus writer, Ca Wenxuan
·...
Jin us fr “Gd Bks, Gd Friends”!