2024年河南省南阳市、名校联考中考二模英语试题
展开1.本试卷共10页,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上;答在试卷上的答案无效。
一. 听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分。)
第一节 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Riding a bike.B. Giving up smking.C. Driving a car.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Hw lng has the girl had a stmachache? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr three days.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Where is Alex ging? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T g t the museum.
B. T g t the factry.
C. T g t the railway statin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What des the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is wrried abut his English.
B. He can’t jin the club nw.
C. He isn’t interested in the club.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Why desn’t the by g t Happy Valley t play? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he is busy.
B. Because he desn’t like it.
C. Because the ticket is t expensive.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Lisa ging t d this Saturday?
A. T g bating.B. T have a picnic.C. T plant sme trees.
7. What des Le decide t g t Century Park fr?
A. T pick up rubbish.
B. T play chess with his friends.
C. T take a walk.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why did Mike g back t his hmetwn?
A. Because he missed his parents very much.
B. Because he missed his grandparents very much.
C. Because he wanted t visit his friends.
9. Where are they talking?
A. At schl.B. At hme.C. In the z.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. When des Betty give a talk t the students?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
11. What des Betty advise the villagers?
A. Dn’t kill wild animals.B. Dn’t smke in public.C. Dn’t cut t many trees.
12. Where des Betty suggest planting trees?
A. On the hill.B. By the lake.C. Near the schl.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When did Amy jin the department?
A. Three years ag.B. Tw years ag.C. One year ag.
14. Why des Amy wrk in the department?
A. Because she wants t teach students hw t write ntices.
B. Because she wants t call n peple t raise mney.
C. Because she wants t tell peple hw t prtect the envirnment.
15. What des Amy encurage students t d?
A. T plant mre trees.
B. T cllect and recycle waste paper.
C. T save electricity and water.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
16. 听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_________→_________→_________→_________→_________
【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B ⑤. E
【解析】
【原文】略
二. 阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
17. Hw may Lin Yi feel when he sees what his uncle takes?
A. He may feel nervus.B. He may feel angry.
C. He may feel excited.D. He may feel safe.
18. What can we learn frm The Mn Lady?
A. Giving is receiving.B. Everyne shuld make their wishes cme true by themselves.
C. Family shuld always stay tgether.D. It’s imprtant fr children t learn sme histry.
19. What did Amy’s elder sister sent her a gift fr?
A. Her birthday.B. The Mn Festival.
C. Chinese New Year.D. Her return t China.
20. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. The Discvery f Firewrks and Gunpwder is nt as cheap as The Mn Lady.
B. A red rabbit helps Ethan and Emma travel back in time t ancient China.
C. Amy’s sister culdn’t cme back hme because she was abrad fr business.
D. Ying Ying wishes fr the rain t stp.
21. Wh is the text written fr?
A. EngineersB. PstmenC. TeenagersD. Scientists
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要列出了四本不同的书,它们的价格以及它们的故事简介。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“he realizes that he desn’t have enugh mney t buy buth peanuts(花生) fr his uncle and a red rabbit lantern fr himself.”可知,林一想要一盏红兔子灯,但是没有钱买,由此推断,他看到叔叔给他买的红兔子灯会很兴奋。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“she met the Mn Lady and learned frm her that the best wishes were thse yu culd make cme true yurself.”可知,我们可以从月亮女神那里学到最好的祝愿是你自己能实现的。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A gift has cme fr Amy in time fr Chinese New Year.”可知,艾米的姐妹是因为新年送她礼物。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Discvery f Firewrks and Gunpwder $16.95 The Mn Lady $7.99”可知,《烟花和火药的发现》的价格比《月亮女神》贵。故选A。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本青少年看的书,由此推断,本文是写给青少年的。故选C。
B
Yu either have it, r yu dn’t—a sense f directin. But why is it that sme peple culd find their way acrss the Sahara withut a map while thers can lse themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all brn with a sense f directin, but it is nt prperly understd hw it wrks. One thery (理论) is that peple with a gd sense f directin have simply wrked harder at develping it. The research being carried ut at Liverpl University supprts this idea and suggests that if we dn't use it, we will lse it.
“Children as yung as seven have the ability t find their way arund,” says Jim Martland, research directr f the prject. “Hwever, if they are nt allwed ut alne r are taken everywhere by car, they will never develp the skill.”
Jim Martland als emphasizes that yung peple shuld be taught certain skills t imprve their sense f directin. He makes the fllwing suggestins:
•If yu are using a map, turn it t the way yu are facing.
•If yu leave yur bike in a strange place, put it near smething like a big stne r a tree—smething easy t recgnize (辨别出). Nte landmarks (地标) n the rute as yu g away frm yur bike. When yu return, g back alng the same rute.
•The simple way f finding yur directin is by using streets in a twn, streams, r wells in the cuntryside t guide yu. Cunt yur steps s that yu knw hw far yu have gne and nte sme landmarks such as tall buildings r hills which can help t find ut where yu are.
Nw yu will never get lst again!
22. Scientists believe that _________.
A. few babies are brn with a sense f directin
B. peple develp a sense f directin as they grw lder
C. peple never lse their sense f directin
D. everybdy has a sense f directin frm birth
23. Children have the ability t find the way arund when they are _________ years ld.
A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight
24. What des the underlined wrd “emphasizes” mean in the passage?
A Gives special imprtance t smething.
B. Expresses thanks t smebdy.
C. Understands r realizes a fact.
D. Admires smebdy.
25. Which f the fllwing things cannt be used as landmarks?
A. Tall buildings.B. Hills.C. Wells.D. Bikes.
26. What may be the best title f the passage?
A. A research n directin.
B. The sense f directin.
C. Peple’s ability t find the way.
D. Scientists’ research n skills.
【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了方向感并介绍了如何提高人们的方向感。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scientists say we’re all brn with a sense f directin”可知科学家们说,我们生来就有方向感。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Children as yung as seven have the ability t find their way arund”可知七岁的孩子就有能力找到自己的路。故选C。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Jim Martland als emphasizes that yung peple shuld be taught certain skills t imprve their sense f directin”可知Jim Martland还强调,应该向年轻人传授某些技能,以提高他们的方向感,故此处划线部分意为“强调”,和选项A意义相近。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“•The simple way f finding yur directin is by using streets in a twn, streams, r wells in the cuntryside t guide yu. Cunt yur steps s that yu knw hw far yu have gne and nte sme landmarks such as tall buildings r hills which can help t find ut where yu are.”可知井、高楼、山都是地标。故选D。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了方向感并介绍了如何提高人们的方向感,以选项B“方向感”为标题最合适。故选B。
C
Sme children cannt wait t grw up, because nce yu becme an adult, yu are free t make yur wn decisins. Mre imprtantly, yu can d all thse things that yu cannt d nw because yu are t yung. S, the questin is, “At what age d yu really becme an adult?” Well, peple becme adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia the 18th birthday is a very imprtant event fr yung Australians because it means they can d almst anything they want. They can vte (选举), learn t drive a car, get married, jin the army and even buy their wn huses. Even if they can d all these things, mst Australians have t wait until their 21st birthday t really celebrate becming an adult. This is the traditinal adult age in Australia, the USA and the UK.
Even thugh 21 is the traditinal adult age in many English-speaking cuntries, the law nwadays is different in each cuntry. In the UK yu can jin the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if yur parents allw. Yung peple in the UK can learn t drive a car at 17, althugh they have t wait until they are 18 t vte.
In China, yu can vte and learn t drive a car when yu are 18, but if yu want t get married, wmen have t wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese peple celebrate imprtant birthdays every 10 years — s when yung peple turn 20, they can expect a big party!
N matter what age yu are, becming an adult is really abut learning hw t be independent and respnsible (负责任的). Once yu are finally able t take care f yurselves and make yur wn decisins, then yu can say that yu are truly all grwn-ups.
27. Sme children cannt wait t grw up because _________.
A. they hpe t drive a car
B. they can decide t d things freely
C. they want t mve ut and live alne
D. they can celebrate birthdays
28. The underlined wrd “adult” means “_________”.
A. grwn-upB. kidC. parentD. elder
29. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. In Australia, peple can vte at 16.
B. In China, men can get married at 18.
C. In the UK, peple can drive at 17.
D. In the USA, peple can get married at 16.
30. What des the last paragraph tell us?
A. When peple celebrate their 18th birthday, they becme adults.
B. When peple turn 20, they shuld take care f themselves.
C. When yu can make yur wn decisins, yu becme adults.
D. A true grwn-up is independent and respnsible.
31 What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Why sme children can’t wait t grw up.
B. Peple becme adults at different ages in different places.
C. What peple can d at different ages.
D. When peple can get married and when they can drive.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了在不同国家人们成年的年龄不同。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme children cannt wait t grw up, because nce yu becme an adult, yu are free t make yur wn decisins.”可知,有些孩子等不及要长大因为他们可以自由地做决定。故选B。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“Sme children cannt wait t grw up, because nce yu becme an adult, yu are free t make yur wn decisins.”可知,猜测划线单词的含义为“成年人”。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节判断题。根据第三段“Yung peple in the UK can learn t drive a car at 17, althugh they have t wait until they are 18 t vte.”可知,在英国17岁可以学开车。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“N matter what age yu are, becming an adult is really abut learning hw t be independent and respnsible (负责任的).”可知,真正的成年人是独立和负责任的。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Well, peple becme adults at different ages in different places.”可知,本文主要讲了在不同的地方,人们在不同的年龄成为成年人。故选B。
D
请根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
In ne area f the Atlantic Ocean, strange things have happened fr many times. Bats and planes have suddenly disappeared withut a trace (踪迹). Peple have seen strange things in the sky. ____32____ This area is called the Bermuda Triangle (百慕大三角).
Every day, scientists learn mre abut the wrld. They are always interested in the wrld mysteries and wnders. With high technlgy nwadays, they have knwn a lt f them. ____33____
In the 1940s, the United Fruit Cmpany’s wrkers were clearing land in Csta Rica fr a banana plantatin. Suddenly, the wrkers stpped. ____34____ The smallest nes were tw centimeters acrss. The largest nes were tw meters acrss. The sciety that made them is gne, and n ne knws why they were made. Because peple have mved the balls, it is difficult t study them. ____35____
In June f 1908, there was a large explsin (爆炸) ver Russia. The explsin gave ff abut 1,000 times mre energy than the atmic bmb drpped in Japan. It kncked dwn abut 60 millin trees ver 2,000 square kilmeters. Peple call the explsin “The Tunguska Event”. ____36____ Scientists are still wrking t understand it.
Sme day we may understand these mysteries. But until then, they are still puzzles fr us all.
A. Sme nw stand in frnt f peple’s huses!
B. And cmpasses have stpped wrking prperly.
C. In fact, strange things happen in the wrld every day.
D. But even tday, nbdy knws what caused it.
E. They are t large fr peple t study.
F. They had fund almst perfectly rund stne balls in different sizes.
G. But there are still things that peple dn’t understand.
【答案】32. B 33. G 34. F 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上的一些未解之谜。
【32题详解】
根据前文“Bats and planes have suddenly disappeared withut a trace (踪迹). Peple have seen strange things in the sky.”可知是在描述发生在百慕大三角的一些奇怪的现象,此处也应和这些奇怪的现象有关,选项B“而且指南针停止了正常工作。”符合语境。故选B。
33题详解】
根据“Every day, scientists learn mre abut the wrld…With high technlgy nwadays, they have knwn a lt f them.”可知空格前提到科学家在不断地了解这个世界,利用科技解开了许多谜团,而下文又举了科学无法解释的例子,因此此处应表示转折,引出下文,选项G“但是仍然还有很多人类无法理解的事情。”符合语境。故选G。
【34题详解】
根据“Suddenly, the wrkers stpped.”可知工人突然停了下来,此处应说明工人停下来的原因,结合后文“The smallest nes were tw centimeters acrss…Because peple have mved the balls, it is difficult t study them.”可知原因和石球有关系,选项F“他们发现了不同尺寸的几乎完美的圆石球。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据前句“Because peple have mved the balls, it is difficult t study them.”可知人们搬走了那些石球,因此此处应和石球的去处有关,选项A“至今还有一些石球在人们的房屋前!”符合语境。故选A。
【36题详解】
根据上文内容“In June f 1908, there was a large explsin (爆炸) ver Russia…”可知是在介绍俄罗斯的通古斯大爆炸,空格后说科学家仍在研究了解它,因此此处应表达人们对于这次爆炸并不完全了解,选项D“但是甚至到今天,也没人知道它是什么引起的。”符合语境。故选D。
三. 完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like ther peple lking after babies, he is ____37____. It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next t the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a ____38____ frm an elephant rescue (救援) center. ____39____, many elephants meet prblems, s they need rescuing here. Fr ne thing, hunters ____40____ elephants fr their ivry. Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where ____41____ used t live. Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd. They ften cause serius damage(破坏), s farmers kill ____42____. As a result, adult elephants ften leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant ____43____ its mther, it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years. ____44____ this milk, the baby has little chance t live. Research shws that elephants, like peple, have ____45____. If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.
The center’s jb is t raise these baby elephants and send them back t the ____46____ step by step. First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants ____47____ they dn’t want an elephant t depend n ne f the keepers t much. Then keepers take the elephants int the frest. This is a(n) ____48____ part f the prcess because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers. When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs ____49____, keepers mve it t the wild. This makes elephants becme ____50____. It ften takes them eight t ten years t get used t the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has t lie dwn and ____51____ with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Des he need an alarm t wake up? “Oh, n,” he says. “The elephants are ur alarms.”
37. A. nervusB. dwnC. tiredD. shy
38. A. teacherB. keeperC. dctrD. pliceman
39. A. UnluckilyB. FinallyC. ExcitedlyD. Suddenly
40. A. buyB. killC. keepD. cllect
41. A. huntersB. elephantsC. adultsD. keepers
42. A. usB. itC. herD. them
43. A. lsesB. helpsC. savesD. fllws
44. A. ByB. FrC. AsD. Withut
45. A. fdsB. hmesC. friendsD. feelings
46. A. centerB. zC. wildD. city
47. A. unlessB. butC. rD. because
48. A. easyB. fastC. imprtantD. strange
49. A. milkB. fruitsC. grassD. leaves
50. A. braveB. ppularC. friendlyD. patient
51. A. wrkB. playC. studyD. sleep
【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过大象饲养员米沙克的故事介绍了大象救援中心如何帮助处于困境中的大象。
【37题详解】
句意:和其他照顾婴儿的人一样,他很累。
nervus紧张的;dwn低落的;tired劳累的;shy害羞的。根据“he hasn’t had much sleep”可知,他是累的。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:米沙克是大象救助中心的饲养员。
teacher老师;keeper饲养员;dctr医生;pliceman警察。根据“frm an elephant rescue (救援) center”以及后文“First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants”可知,他是大象饲养员。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:不幸的是,许多大象遇到了问题,所以它们需要在这里得到救援。
Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Excitedly兴奋地;Suddenly突然地。根据“many elephants meet prblems”可知,这是一件不幸的事情。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:首先,猎人为了象牙而猎杀大象。
buy买;kill杀害;keep养;cllect收集。根据“fr their ivry”可知,猎人为了象牙会猎杀大象。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:另一方面,人们在大象曾经生活的地方建造房屋和种植田地。
hunters猎人;elephants大象;adults成年人;keepers饲养员。根据“Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd.”可知,人们占领了大象生活的地方。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:它们经常造成严重的破坏,所以农民会杀死它们。
us我们;it它;her她;them它们。空处指代“elephants”,用them。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:当小象失去母亲时,它也处于极大的危险之中。
lses失去;helps帮助;saves拯救;fllws跟随。根据“it’s als in great danger”可知,失去妈妈后,小象会有危险。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:没有奶,小象几乎没有生存的机会。
By通过;Fr为了;As作为;Withut没有。根据“the baby has little chance t live”可知,无法喝到奶的小象几乎不能生存。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:研究表明,大象和人一样有感情。
fds食物;hmes家园;friends朋友;feelings感情。根据“If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.”可知,大象是有感情的。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:该中心的工作是饲养这些小象,并逐步将它们送回野外。
center中心;z动物园;wild野外;city城市。根据“Then keepers take the elephants int the frest.”可知,是逐步将大象送回野外。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:首先,饲养员轮流照顾小象,因为他们不想让大象过于依赖其中一个饲养员。
unless除非;but但是;r或者;because因为。句子前后是因果关系,后半句表原因。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意:这是这个过程的重要组成部分,因为大象学会了如何在野外进食和与其他动物交流。
easy容易的;fast快的;imprtant重要的;strange奇怪的。根据“because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers”可知,把大象送到森林里是重要的一步。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:当大象四岁不再需要喝奶时,饲养员会把它移到野外。
milk牛奶;fruits水果;grass杯子,玻璃;leaves树叶。根据“keepers mve it t the wild”可知,大象不用喝奶后,就可以被送到野外。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:这使大象变得勇敢。
brave勇敢的;ppular流行的;friendly友好的;patient耐心的。根据“keepers mve it t the wild”可知,把大象送到野外会让它们勇敢起来。故选A。
51题详解】
句意:睡觉的时候,米沙克必须躺下和他的小象一起睡觉。
wrk工作;play玩耍;study学习;sleep睡觉。根据“At bedtime”可知,是和小象一起睡觉。故选D。
四. 语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)
A
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Hi, David,
Hw are yu ding? D yu remember we nce talked abut ____52____ jbs and careers (职业) we might d in the future? I’m finding it very difficult t make up ____53____ mind.
My parents tell me I’m t ____54____ t be expected t knw abut my future. They say I can chse whatever I want t d in the end if I keep ____55____ hard at schl. I’m nt sure if I agree with them. I feel as if I’m the nly persn ____56____ my class wh hasn’t gt a career in mind! It’s a big decisin t make, but even s it’s much ____57____ than I thught.
Smetimes I think I’d like t g int medicine. My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly develped ver the next few ____58____. That sunds really interesting!
Then again, I’d als lve t be a racing ____59____. That’s a very interesting field t! When I’ve ____60____ made my chice, I’ll let yu knw! Have yu ____61____ what yu want t d? D let me knw if yu have!
Li Hua
【答案】52. what
53. my 54. yung
55. wrking
56. in 57. harder
58. years 59. driver
60. finally
61. decided
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者谈论自己的未来职业。
【52题详解】
句意:你还记得我们曾经谈论过我们未来可能做什么工作和职业吗?根据“talked abut… jbs and careers we might d in the future”及备选词可知,这里指谈论未来可能做什么工作,所以用特殊疑问词what,故填what。
【53题详解】
句意:我发现很难下定决心。make up ne’s mind意为“下定决心”,所以此处用人称代词I的形容词性物主代词my,故填my。
【54题详解】
句意:我父母告诉我,我太小了,不能指望我知道自己的未来。“be+t+形容词+t d”意为“太……而不能……”,根据“t be expected t knw abut my future”及备选词可知,是指年纪太小了,yung意为“年轻的”,故填yung。
【55题详解】
句意:他们说,如果我在学校继续努力,我最终可以选择我想做的任何事情。根据“keep…hard at schl”即备选词可知,这里指继续努力,wrk hard意为“努力学习”,因为keep ding意为“继续做某事”,故填wrking。
【56题详解】
句意:我觉得我是班上唯一一个没有想过职业的人!根据“the nly persn…my class”可知,这里指班上唯一一个,in my class意为“在我班上”,故填in。
【57题详解】
句意:这是一个重大的决定,但即便如此,它也比我想象的要困难得多。根据“much…than I thught”及备选词可知,这里指比想象的要困难得多,hard意为“困难的”,much后跟比较级形式,故填harder。
【58题详解】
句意:我的老师认为在接下来的几年里,中医将会得到很大的发展。根据“ver the next few…”可知,这里指在接下来的几年里,few后跟名词复数,故填years。
【59题详解】
句意:其次,我也很想成为一名赛车手。根据“be a racing…”及备选词可知,这里指成为一名赛车手,racing driver意为“赛车手”,不定冠词a后跟单数形式,故填driver。
【60题详解】
句意:当我最终做出选择时,我会告诉你的!根据“I’ll let yu knw”及备选词可知,这里指最终做出选择时,此处修饰动词应用副词形式,final意为“最后的”,是形容词,其副词为finally,故填finally。
【61题详解】
句意:你决定要做什么了吗?根据“what yu want t d”及备选词可知,这里指决定要做什么,decide意为“决定”,该句为现在完成时,助动词have后跟过去分词decided,故填decided。
B
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Cmments (评论) abut the Museum f Chinese Characters (文字)
【答案】62. t 63. frm
64 the 65. that##wh
66. There
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于中国文字博物馆的评论。
【62题详解】
句意:这是一个学习汉字的好地方。根据“ It is a wnderful place ... learn”可知,空处用不定式作定语,修饰place。故填t。
【63题详解】
句意:在博物馆里,你会看到汉字是如何从早期的象形文字发展成今天使用的不同文字的。根据“develped ... the early pictgrams (象形文字) int different characters being used tday.”可知,是指从象形文字发展成今天使用的不同文字,介词frm“从”符合语境。故填frm。
【64题详解】
句意:它真的是我参观过的最有趣的博物馆之一!ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故填the。
【65题详解】
句意:对那些对这个国家的书面历史感兴趣的参观者来说,这个博物馆非常有趣。此处是定语从句,先行词the visitrs指人,在从句中作主语,关系词用that/wh引导从句。故填that/wh。
【66题详解】
句意:博物馆里有很多东西可看。根据“is a lt t see”可知,此处表示“有”,用there be表示,句首单词首字母大写。故填There。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯完整。
A: Hi, David! I haven’t seen yu since we graduated frm Chuangxinjie Primary Schl. Yu have been a tall by.
B: Sure. And __________67__________, but nw I’m very utging.
A: Sunds gd. By the way, tmrrw is Saturday. __________68__________?
B: I’m ging t the Histry Museum. There are many new inventins n shw this weekend.
A: An interesting shw? __________69__________.
B: Yes, it must be great fun. __________70__________?.
A: I’d lve t g with yu. But I need t ask my parents first.
B: I knw parents always care abut us s much. But yu shuld make yur wn decisins.
A: I hpe s. What can I d?
B: __________71__________?
A: Gd idea. I will have a try. See yu.
【答案】67. I used t be quiet/shy
68. What are yu ging t d
69. I think it must be fun
70. Why nt jin me
71. What abut having a talk with yur parents
【解析】
【分析】本文是A和B两人之间的对话,两人在谈论周六去历史博物馆的相关事宜。
【67题详解】
根据下文“but nw I’m very utging.”可知,此处介绍之前和现在性格的对比;故“我以前很安静/害羞”符合语境。故填I used t be quiet/shy。
【68题详解】
根据下文“I’m ging t the Histry Museum.”可知,此处是询问对方将要去做什么,故“你打算做什么”符合语境。故填What are yu ging t d。
【69题详解】
根据上下文“An interesting shw? …Yes, it must be great fun.”可知,此处是对节目的评价,表节目很有趣;故“我想它一定很有趣”符合语境。故填I think it must be fun。
【70题详解】
根据下文“I’d lve t g with yu.”可知,此处是邀请对方加入自己;故“为什么不加入我”符合语境。故填Why nt jin me。
【71题详解】
根据上文“But I need t ask my parents first. …What can I d?”可知,此处应是给对方提出建议,如何与父母沟通交流;故“和你父母谈谈怎么样”符合语境。故填What abut having a talk with yur parents。
六. 写作题(共20分)
72. 为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风,学校英文社团开展主题为“孝亲敬长”的英语征文比赛。假定你是李华,请你写一篇征文参加比赛。内容包括:
1.尊重的对象和原因;
2.具体做法;
3.发出号召。
【注意】
1.词数 80-100,开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Shw respect fr elders
Shwing respect fr elders is ne f the family traditins that Chinese peple have kept fr thusands f years.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Shw respect fr elders
Shwing respect fr elders is ne f the family traditins that Chinese peple have kept fr thusands f years.
We are suppsed t shw respect fr ur parents because they are the mst trusted elders and help us slve prblems when we are in truble.
Here are sme things we can d t shw ur respect. First, we can ffer t help with husewrk such as leaning the dishes r sweeping the flr s that they can have a rest after a day’s wrk. Secnd, dn’t make them angry and try t take their advice when we disagree with each ther. Third, share yur happiness and srrw with them as they were nce like yu and have mre experience than yu expect.
Small actins can make a great difference. Let’s shw respect fr ur parents frm nw n!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,介绍敬老是很重要的优良传统;
第二步,介绍应该尊敬父母的原因以及如何表现自己的尊敬;
第三步,发出号召。
[亮点词汇]
①be suppsed t应该
②such as例如
③each ther彼此
[高分句型]
①First, we can ffer t help with husewrk such as leaning the dishes r sweeping the flr s that they can have a rest after a day’s wrk.(s that引导目的状语从句)
②Third, share yur happiness and srrw with them as they were nce like yu and have mre experience than yu expect.(as引导原因状语从句)
Lin Yi’s Lantern: A Mn Festival Tale $8.99
Lin Yi ges t the market t buy things fr the Mn Festival. Twards the end f his trip, he realizes that he desn’t have enugh mney t buy bth peanuts(花生) fr his uncle and a red rabbit lantern fr himself. He takes peanuts hme at last and surprisingly, his uncle arrives with a gift --- a red rabbit lantern.
The Discvery f Firewrks and Gunpwder $16.95
Da, a red panda, can travel thrugh time and space. He guides tw schl kids, Ethan and Emma, back in time t discver hw firewrks and gunpwder(火药) were made! As Da leads the way, the kids learn abut surprising histrical facts, travel t ancient China and g back t the future.
The Mn Lady $7.99
On a rainy afternn, three sisters wish fr the rain t stp. Ying-Ying, their grandmther, tells them a stry: n ne night f the Mn Festival when Ying-Ying was a little girl, she met the Mn Lady and learned frm her that the best wishes were thse yu culd make cme true yurself.
A Gift fr My Sister $ 16.95
A gift has cme fr Amy in time fr Chinese New Year. Since Amy’s aunt and uncles live in China and are nt able t make a new-year visit, they have sent Amy a special gift t shw their lve and their wish t keep the family tgether.
final I decide hard what wrk driver in year yung
Learn abut the histry f Chinese writing
I lve this great museum. It is a wnderful place ____62____ learn abut Chinese characters. In the museum, yu will see hw the Chinese characters develped ____63____ the early pictgrams (象形文字) int different characters being used tday. It is really ne f ____64____ mst interesting museums that I have ever visited!
A very educatinal and interesting museum
This museum is very interesting t the visitrs ____65____ are interested in the natin’s written histry. ____66____ is a lt t see in the museum. Chinese characters usually have several different parts that wrk tgether t tell a stry, giving the characters their meanings.
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