02， 广西兴业县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份02， 广西兴业县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共8页。
（全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the matter with Paul?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sre leg.
7. Where did Peter g this mrning?
A. T an ld peple's hme. B. T a children's center. C. T an animal hspital.
8. Wh wants Ted t d the dishes?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His grandmther.
9. Hw des William relax?
A. By playing cmputer games. B. By reading bks. C. By playing basketball.
l0.What was Jimmy ding when it began t rain yesterday?
A. Watching TV. B. Listening t music. C. Ding his hmewrk.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. What 's the matter with Tny?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a stmachache. C. He has a tthache.
12. What did Tny eat tday?
A. Ice-cream and apples. B. Ice-cream and bread. C. Bread and apples.
13. What des the dctr ask Tny t d?
A. Take a rest . B. Have mre fd. C. Take sme medicine
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
14.What was Le's mm ding when Rse called Le?
A. Sleeping. B. Making dinner. C. Drinking cffee.该试卷源自 全站资源不到一元，每日更新。 15. Hw will Le get t Rse's hme?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
16. Where is Le's umbrella?
A. Near his schlbag. B. Under his bed. C. In the bkcase.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17. What can the girl d in the hspital?
A. Play games with kids. B. Visit sick kids and cheer them up. C. Sweep the flr.
18.When will the girl g t the hspital?
A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
19. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday
20. What will the by d tmrrw?
A. Help plicemen. B. Clean up city parks. C. Clean up schls.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Why didn't Tny sleep well last Friday night?
A. Because he was wrried. B. Because he was excited.
C. Because he was surprised.
22.What did Tny learn frm David?
A. Hw t make a small huse. B. Hw t paint a small huse.
C. Hw t put up a tent.
23. Hw was the weather last Saturday?
A. Cludy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
24.What was Tny ding at 2:00 p.m. last Saturday?
A. Cleaning up the beach. B. Watching the sun. C. Swimming.
25. What lessn did Tny have after dinner?
A.A math lessn. B. An art lessn. C.A music lessn.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
短文读三遍。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
－Peter, culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?
________, mm. I have t study fr an English test.
A. Yes, sure B. N prblem C. Srry, I can’t
32.Peple used t buy things in the shp, But ____________mre and mre peple like ging shpping nline.
A. recently B. cmpletely C. luckily
33.Befre an English speech, I’m always . What shuld I d?
A. crazy B. nervus C. happy
34.－Mike, hw abut ging ut t play basketball this weekend?
－Oh, it ________the weather. If it rains, we will stay at hme.
A. wrks ut B. cares fr C. depends n
35.－I called yu last night, but yu didn’t answer.
－Srry, Grace. I ________TV when the phne rang.
am watching B. was watching C. watched
36.－Jenny lives in China alne.
－Dn’t be wrried. The girl is ld enugh t lk after ________.
herself B. myself C.himself
－If yu want t get gd grades, yu shuld study hard.
－Right. ________we study, _______grades we will get.
A. The hardest; the best B. The harder; the better C. Hard; gd
38. －Can I use yur bike?
－With pleasure. But yu mustn’t ________it t thers.
A. brrw B. ride C. lend
39.－ g t the mvie with us?
－I’d lve t, but my mther desn’t allw me t d that.
A. Why dn’t B. Why nt yu C. Why dn’t yu
40.－Excuse me, culd yu please tell me at the weekend?
－At 8 ’clck in the evening.
A. When the mvie will start
B. Where we can buy the tickets
C. Wh will g t the mvies with them
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Bb. Yu dn’t lk well. 41
B: I have a fever.
A: 42
B: Fr abut tw hurs.
A: 43
B: I ate ht pt (火锅) with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicius ice-cream.
A: That’s prbably why. 44 I can g with yu nw.
B: 45
A: Yu’re welcme.
四、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success are very imprtant fr us, 46 they dn’t mean everything. They alne d nt bring happiness. A famus persn nce said, “ Happiness cmes frm living a 47 life." In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here is sme advice that can make us feel happier.
The first 48 f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut what ur 49 be like in the future, such as becming successful r getting a gd jb, that we can't enjy the present(现在). We shuld enjy life's simple pleasure, such as spending time with clse friends, listening t ur favrite music, r reading a gd bk. Peple wh have a few clse friends ften live 50 and healthier lives. Anther way that 51 a happy life is t be active, and we shuld have 52 .We can cllect ty cars, g fishing r play a sprt like table tennis r basketball. In this way, we can enjy urselves and frget 53 prblems r wrries, and nly think abut the jy f the present. 54 , many peple find happiness in helping thers. Peple will feel gd after they help thers. If we want t feel happier, d smething kind 55 smene. We can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr the elderly, r just clean up parks r streets.

五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
D yu like taking music lessns? A study shws music lessns can make children have better memries(记忆力) than thers. The Canadian study shws that after ne year f training in music, children culd get gd grades in memry test than thers.There were tw grups f children aged between 4 and 6 in the study. One grup f children tk music lessns utside schl, and the ther grup didn't take any lessns. In ne year, they tk fur tests at different times. The results shwed that the children taking music lessns nt nly did better in music listening but als made much prgress in ther subjects, such as English and math.
Peple say music is the medicine fr a sad heart. Nw it shws music can als help us with ur memries. We are sure t find mre in the wnderful wrld f music.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
A study shws that after music training children can have better memries than thers.
There were tw grups f children aged frm 5 t 8 in the study.
In the study, children tk fur tests at the same time.
Taking music lessns is gd fr music listening and ther subjects, t.
Listening t music is a gd way t make peple frget their sadness.
B
根据语篇和表格内容，选择最佳选项。
It’s imprtant t keep the arm __________ if it’s brken.
warm B. still C. mving
We shuld give the persn lts f ________ t drink fr heatstrke.
A. cffee B. ht tea C. water
63. If the bite becmes ht and red, try t ________first.
A. keep shuting B. take sme medicine C. cl it dwn
64. We usually dn’t need _______fr the cut.
A. an ice pack B. fresh water C. a clean clth
65. Where can we prbably read the guidelines?
A. In a hspital. B. In a museum. C. In a supermarket.
C
We humans are nly brn with ne set f eyes, s it’s imprtant t take care f them fr ur whle lives. But the latest survey shws that 70% f teenagers in China are shrt-sighted (近视).The amazing number makes many peple realize that we must take ur eyes seriusly. The gd news is that if we d a few simple things every day, we can prtect ur eyesight and reduce(减少) the risk f ever hurting ur eyes.
D yu knw the ways f eye prtectin? Mst dctrs agree that we can imprve and prtect gd eyesight by eating lts f fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially imprtant fr us t eat vegetables like carrts and sweet ptates. And we need t prtect ur eyes when we spend a lt f time in bright sunlight. The best way t d this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100%UV(紫外线) prtectin. What’s mre, it is imprtant t prtect ur eyes when we wrk with dangerus chemical(化学品). Fr this reasn, we shuld always wear gggles in chemistry labs at wrk r at schl. Finally, we shuld nt spend t much time in frnt f the cmputer r televisin screen. That is why dctrs advise if we have t use a cmputer fr a lng time, we shuld take a shrt break every fifteen r thirty minutes.
Keeping gd eyesight is imprtant t us. If we d these several simple things ,we can prtect ur eyes and reduce the chances f lsing ur eyes. As the ppular English expressin ges, “It’s all fun and game, until smene lses an eye”. When peple say this, they mean that lsing an eye is a very bad thing.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. What percent f the teenagers in China are shrt-sighted?
A. Seventy percent. B. Eighty percent. C. Ninety percent.
67. When shuld we wear gggles?
A. While using a cmputer. B. While staying in the sun.
C. While wrking in a chemistry lab.
68. What kind f fd is gd fr eyesight?
A. Drinks and snacks. B. Hamburgers.C. Fruit and vegetables.
69. What des the underline wrd “That” refer t?
A. We shuld eat lts f fresh fruits and vegetables.
B. We shuld nt spend much time in frnt f a cmputer r TV.
C. We shuld take a shrt break every fifteen r thirty minutes.
70. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Knw Mre abut Eyes B. Learn the Ways f Eye Prtectin
C. Why Are Teenagers in China Shrt-sighted?
D
Feeling left ut?
A reader wrte t say that she was feeling lnely at break because her best friend wasn't arund. Here's ur advice t her and t all kids wh feel lnely smetimes.
It's hard when the best friend isn't arund, maybe because she mved t a different schl r a different class. Yu may feel lnely at break r lunchtime. Yu want t have new friends, but hw d yu make them? Maybe it seems that everybdy else already has their friends. But remember, there's always rm fr mre friends.
Yu start by lking arund yur classrm, think abut which kids yu'd like t play with at break. Lk fr chances t say hell t them, smile, and be friendly. Yu can share smething r express yur appreciatin(欣赏) t them. Yu can als invite smene t play with yu r say "D yu want t sit here?" in the lunchrm. When yu're at break, walk ver t kids yu want t play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, t?” r just jin in.
If yu have prblems ding this r if yu're feeling shy, yu can ask yur teacher t help yu make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty gd at matching up friends. The best way t make friends is t be a friend. Yu shuld be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, ffer t help. And pretty sn, yu'll have ne, r tw, r even mre new friends.
Yu might still miss that special best friend. But when yu see each ther, yu can share smething yu didn't have befre she left. Yu can intrduce her t yur new friends!
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71.Wh is the passage written fr?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.
72.Accrding t the writer, why d sme kids feel lnely at break?
A. They have truble with their studies.
B. They dn't have their best friends arund.
C. They are t yung t lk after themselves.
73.What is the main idea in Paragraph 3?
A. Sharing yur ideas. B. Talking befre many peple.
C. Develping new friendship.
74.Why d sme kids need help frm teachers t make friends?
A.They miss their ld friends a lt.
B. They are shy r nt gd at making friends.
C. Teachers knw wh wants a new friend.
75.What des “Feeling left ut” mean in Chinese f the title?
A.受冷落 B.挨批评 C.遭攻击
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
excellent best cncert vice start different carefully he first thrugh
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
As a famus pian master (大师), Paderewski was ppular with many peple. A mther wished t imprve a by n the pian, s the by was taken t ne f Paderewski’s 76 by his mther. After they sat dwn, the mther saw a friend and walked up t say hell t her, leaving the by by himself in 77 seat.
It was the 78 time fr the by t enjy the wnders f the cncert hall, s he std up and made his way 79 a dr with a sign — “Please dn’t cme in” n it. Sn, the hall gt dark and the cncert was ging t 80 . When the mther returned t her seat, she fund that the child was missing.
Suddenly, the lights shne n the pian n the stage(舞台). In surprise, the mther fund her little by was playing Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star 81 at the pian. At the mment, the great pian master appeared, mved t the pian quickly, and spke in a lw 82 in the by’s ear, “Dn’t stp. Keep playing.” Then he sat dwn and added a running bbligat (伴奏). It became the mst 83 part f the whle cncert that evening. The peple were mved s much and the mther was shcked. She believed that such an experience wuld make a big 84 t her 9-year-ld by’s life.
In fact, that’s the way it is in life. What we can d by urselves is hardly unusual. We tried ur 85 , but the results aren’t exactly smth (舒缓的) music like what we have expected. But when we trust in the hands f a master(大师), ur life’s wrk can be truly beautiful.
七、书面表达（15分）
每个人都在追寻着一个更好的自己，你们学校的English club正在举行 “ T be a better me” 为题的征文比赛活动，请你用英文写关于你打算怎样成为更好的自己的短文，内容包括：
1.在学校，友善待人，努力学习，积极参加课余活动；
2.在家，和父母分享家务，学会照顾自己
3.周末，参加志愿者活动，如看望老人、打扫街道
注意：
1.内容必须包含以上所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：after-schl activities(课余活动),vlunteer(志愿者)
T be a better me
There is always “a better me” inside everyne’s heart, and I’m als n my way t achieve it._____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________1.____________
2.____________
3.____________
4.____________
5.____________
Mr. Black's Reprt
Children
They shuld d husewrk at hme. It can help t 26 the relatinship between them and their parents.
The husewrk can help children frget their study 27 .
The husewrk can help children be independent.
Parents
They shuld teach children hw t change the 28 int a tidy hme.
They shuld 29 help fr children in need.
The husewrk can help parents and children understand each ther 30 .
Thank yu.
I think yu shuld g t a dctr.
What did yu have fr dinner?
What’s the matter with yu?
Hw lng have yu been like this?
D yu feel better nw?
46 . A. althugh
B. because
C. but
A. simple
B. rich
C. successful
48. A. way
B. time
C. rm
49. A. health
B. life
C. mney
50. A. happier
B. lazier
C. prer
51. A. plays
B. takes
C. gets
52. A. hbbies
B. parties
C. classes
53. A. their
B. ur
C. his
54. A. Firstly
B. Secndly
C. Finally
55. A. with
B. n
C. fr
Helpful First Aid Guidelines(急救指南）
Brken arm
T make it less painful, put an ice pack（冰袋） n the arm.If it is t cld, cver the arm with clth first. It’s imprtant t keep arm still. Dn’t mve it!
Insect(昆虫) bite
If the bite becmes ht and red, try t cl it dwn first. If the bite is painful, give the persn sme medicine. G t hspital if necessary.
Heatstrke(中暑)
Take the persn t a cl place and give him/her lts f water t drink. Take the persn’s temperature, if it is 40°C r higher, take the persn t the hspital as sn as pssible!
Cut
Put pressure n the cut with a clean clth until there is n bld. Then, clean the area ut with fresh water r idine(碘酒). If the wund is cleaned and dry,cver it with bandage.