16，湖北省咸宁市咸安区温泉中学教联体 2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份16，湖北省咸宁市咸安区温泉中学教联体 2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(本武题卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
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笔试部分 (90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack sat alne n the bus ride hme frm schl.All his fiends were 1 their classprjects excitedly,but Jack remained silent.Hw culd they understand his feclings when their parents wuld help them?
2 parents wrked all the time.
When the bus stpped,he raced hme,. 3 his schlbag n the flr,and walked straight t his
bedrm.
“Jack?”Grandpa's. 4 called ut.“Was that yu?”
该试卷源自 全站资源不到一元，每日更新。 Jack stpped 5 _he clsed his bedrm dr.“Yes,Grandpa,it's me.”
Grandpa Higgins came frm the kitchen carrying a sandwich."Yu dn't sund kay,"he said as he tk a
6
Shuld Jack tell Grandpa the truth?What culd it hurt?He quickly 7 they shuld d a class prject fr the weekend and tgether they wuld build smething with an adult.The students needed t make a
8 t explain hw their prjects had gne.
Grandpa listened quietly.“ . 9 are yu s unhappy?”
Jack felt his sadness and anger rising inside him.“Because I dn't have. 10 · t help me.”He
sunded s sad and s angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrws in surprise.“What am I?”he asked gently.
Jack frze.“Yu'd build a prject with me,Grandpa?”
“Sure,I wuld,”Grandpa said.“Just let me finish this sandwich.”
Jack's heart seemed s. 11 that he thught it wuld flat(漂动)away.He rushed t the schlbag
and. 12 his assignment(作业)paper.Then,they studied the assignment and made a list f ideas.Finally,
they 13 _t build a cardbard rbt frm ld biscuit and ndle bxes.They used glue,staples,and
tape.Grandpa helped a lt and he. 14 _fund a bx f eyeball stickers.
When they fnished,Jack lked at their misshapen(奇形怪状的)rbt.He culdn't stp smiling."I tink
it's the. 15 _rbt I have ever built.Nw I have t write my reprt”Jack said,hugging Grandpa.
“Thank yu,Grandpa.I had a lt f fun.”
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16.In which picture can we see the cmpass?
A
B
C
D
17.Hw culd the seismgaph reprt earthquakes accrding t the passage?
A.The dragns wuld talk clearly. B.The ball wuld drp int the muth f tad.
C.The spn wuld pint it ut. D.It included 8 dragns and 8 tads.
18.It's clear that
A.the cmpass was the ldest inventin B.chime Bells were nly fund in Hubei Prvince
C.the cmpass served as a spn at ceremnies D.the bells were used t play music
19.What d all these inventins have in cmmn?
A.They were necessary in peple's daily life. B.They are still widely used.
C.They were big and tall instruments. D.They reflect(体现)ancient Chinese wisdm.
20.Where is the passage prbably frm?
A.A nvel. B.A magazine. C.A strybk. D.A mvie pster.
B
Walk r drive t wrk?Which way is lwer in carbn?T be friendly t the envirnment,yu may
chse t walk Have yu ever tried t live a lw-carbn life thrugh yur diet?
A new study frm the University f Oxfrd has lked int the health and envirnmental influences f 15 fds cmmn in western diets.Amng these,plant-based fds included fruits,vegetables,nuts and
ptates.It als studied animal-based fds,including red meat,chicken,milk prdacts,eggs and fish.
Accrding t the study's lead researcher,Michael Clark,“Chsing better and greener diets is ne f the main ways peple can imprve their health and prtect the envirnment."That is t say,plant-based
diets are much healthier fr us and kinder t the envirnment.
T get this result,researchers cmpared the influence f eating anther prtin ( 一 份)f each fd with the increased risk f a few illnesses.They als find ut the envirnmental harm fr each animal-based
fd and each plant-based fd.
By using this methd,the study fund that red meats were the mst unfriendly fds t the envirnment.Keeping farm animals prduces a large number f methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times mre heat than CO₂.As well as making the earth warmer,eating t much red meat is knwn t increase the
risk f a few illnesses,such as heart truble.
Plant-based diets can give us the same health benefis(好处)in a much greener way.Accrding t the
study,wihut eating r using meat and milk prducts,glbal farmland use culd be cut dwn by mre than
75%and still feed the wrld.
Speaking t the Guardian(《卫报》),Tim Bentn f Chatham Huse said,“If we can give peple
reasnable ficial advice f what a healthy and green diet is,the wrld and its peple wuld be in a much
better place."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A.By giving an example. B.By asking questins.
C.By making a making a survey.
22.Which ne is animal-based fd?
A. B. C. D.
23.What's the result f this study?
A.Many peple chse t walk t wrk.
B.Plant-based diets are hcalthier and greener.
C.The mre we eat,the better the envirnment is.
D.15 fds cmmn in western diets are nt healthy.
24.What is the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A.The harm f CO₂. B.The risk f heart truble.
C.Areasn fr keeping animals. D.Tw disadvantages f red meats.
25.What will this study prbably be used fr?
A.Teaching farmers t plant vegetables crrectly. B.Offering dctrs new methds t treat patients.
C.Guiding peple t lse weight by ding fficial advice n health and envirnment.
C
Imagine yu are walking in the sand n a beach.As yu walk,yu leave ftprints (脚印).Later,the ftprints disappear.But imagine if yur ftprints stayed there frever.And imagine,t,that yu left ftprints everywhere yu walked s that smene culd see everywhere yu've been.Hw happy wuld yu be abut that?Well,that's what happens when yu use cmputers and mbile phnes.When yu g nline,yu leave yur digital (数字的)ftprint,and it can be tracked(追踪)in a database(数据库). Des this matter?Of curse,the answer is "Yes".There are sme reasns why yur digital ftprint
matters t yu.
There is smene wh is interested in what yu write n Twitter r pst n Instagram.Fr example,
cmpanies wh sell things are interested because they want t send yu ads fr things they want yu t
buy.
What yu write nline influences hw peple see yu.Perhaps ne day yu write smething silly nline.Maybe yu make a bad jke.Years later,it's fund by the university yu're applying t,and they dn't think it's funny.Then what?Maybe they decide yu're nt the right kind f persn fr them.
Yu shuld keep yur mney safe.There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu,and sme f them want t steal frm yu.The less infrmatin yu put ut,the harder it is fr them.Bank details,card numbers,passwrds(密码) . .nne f them shuld be written in emails,text messages r
anything else.
In a wrd,remember that yu have a digital ftprint,and think carefully befre yu click “send”r
“Pst"”.N ne can g nline and nt leave a ftprint,but with care,yu can cntrl it.
26.What des the underlined wrd "it"refer t in Paragraph 1?
A.Yur digital ftprint. B.Yur cmputer
C.Yur mbile phne. D.Yur database.
27.Why wn't the university yu are applying t chse yu?
A.Because they think yu are silly.
B.Because yu are nt the suitable persn fr them.
C.Because what yu write nline has a bad influence.
D.Because yu make a bad jke.
28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A.Yur ftprints n a beach can be tracked in a database.
B.Everybdy is interested in what thers pst n Instagram.
C.What yu write nline maybe fund by thers years later.
D.It is safe t send yur passwrds in emails t yur parents.
29.What's the main idea f the text?
A.Peple must pay attentin t ads frm cmpanies.
B.Peple are expected t pst funny things nline.
C.Peple are encuraged t keep their mney safe.
D.Peple shuld be careful with digital ftprints.
30.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A
h
B.
C.
D.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Every ne f us has a chance t try new things. 31 The risk is that we will nt be satisfied with ur
chice.
Fr example,we may try a fd we have never had befre.. 32 .It can be t sur,t salty r t
spicy.We may try a new style f music and get a headache.We may try a new sprt like skating and end up
falling dwn a lt.We may see a different kind f art and be cmpletely disappinted.We may try t speak r
write a different language and end up embarrassing urselves.
It sunds risky t us. 33 Fr example,we can try a new fd:And we fall in lve with it finally.It
can be sweet r tastes very gd.We may try a new sprt and fall dwn but we get back up and finally
experience pleasure,even fr a minute.We may see why peple lve that sprt s much.
If we try a new kind f music,we may regret we didn't find it sner.. 34 We can try t write r
speak a different language,and we may be a litle embarrassed at first,but we knw that the nly way t
imprve is t make mistakes and keep n trying.
35 Then yu will have chances t get rewards.
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，
每词限用一次。
My husband Ben and I were hanging ut n the street ne evening.I was talking but he was. 36
ver at smene.
He walked ver t a. 37 girl wh was crying.As he talked t her,I culd see ffrm his bdy
language that he was trying t calm her dwn.When I jined them,I realized that she had been. 38 fr
sme time.She tld Ben that all she wanted was t g t her sister's huse in anther city.
Sme peple wuld have handed her sme mney,ffered her lunch r maybe allwed her t 39 _a
call.Ben did much mre.He said,“Kelly,I can't leave her here like this.Smetimes peple. 40 .smene
nt nly t help them but t believe they're telling the 41 ."
It was a bit cld,s we had an idea t take her hme.When I asked her if she'd like t g hme with us,
she thanked me abut a millin times with, 42 in her eyes.
We went hme and I gave her sme clean_ 43 t wear and tld her she culd use the shwer.We ate
smething.Finally,she tld us her stry.
In the mrning she was able t keep in. 44 with her sister,s she had a place t g.Ben drve her t the bus statin and 45 her a ticket.Smetimes what peple need is nt just mney,but peple wh
will trust,listen t and understand them.
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
When Chinese peple talk abut Chinese tea culture tday,they wn't miss an imprtant persn in Chinese histry-Lu Yu,respected as a “Sage f Tea”fr his achievements in the Chinese tea culture.He is best-knwn
fr The Classic f Tea,the first wrk n grwing,making and drinking tea.
Lu was brn in Jingling in 733 a child,he became a student f Zu Fuzi. Thanks t his teacher's guidance,he learned a lt.He ften made tea fr his teacher.He als tk care f his fellw students' health using his knwledge n tea and herbs ( 草 药 ) .
spring.The water was quite clear and clean.When Lu made tea with this spring water,he fund the tea tasted
better than usual.Frm then n,he realized the imprtance f water quality in making tea.
In 752 A.D,Lu Yu finished his studies and returned t Jingling,where he met Cui Gufu.Bth men shared the same interests in tea,literature and petry.They sn became gd friends.Since then,the tw spent much
time travelling,drinking tea and writing pems tgether.
This perid was imprtant t Lu Yu as a man f literature.Cui,with his rich experience and skills in writing,became a cach f Lu.He prvided necessary help with Lu's writing.It was during this time that Lu
finally wrte the amazing wrk,The Classic f Tea.
46.Lu Yu is respected because f his achievements in the Chinese tea culture.(不超过5个词)
47.Lu Yu's best-knwn bk The Classic f Tea is n . (不超过5个词)
48. 请给出文中划线处短语 Thanks t 具有相同意思的短语。
(不超过5个词)
49.Why did Lu and Cui becme gd friends?
(不超过15个词)
50.What did Lu and Cui.d after they became gd friends?
(不超过15个词)
第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
你将参加学校英文报“Hw t Deal with Stress”主题征文活动，请根据以下内容提示问题用英文从健康、
学习、人际关系等方面来描述你是如何应对压力的。
内容提示问题：
1.D yu have stress when yu are nt feeling well?
2.What d yu d when yu face the prblems in schlwrk?Why?.
3.Hw d yu deal with yur family and friends?
4.Smething mre abut stress.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60—80;标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Deal with Stress
I think it's imprtant t deal with stress wisely.
B.building
C.reprting
D.imprving
B.His
c.My
D.Yur
B.hung
C.stuck
D.hid
B.vice
C.nise
D.sund
B.until
C.befre
D.thugh
B.bite
C.ride
D.drink
B.cnsidered
C.cmplained
D.explained
B.reprt
C.rbt
D.chice
B.Where
C.Why
D.When
B.anyne
C.everyne
·D.nne
B.big
C.light
D.empty
ut
B.put away
C.handed in
D.cut ff
B.frgt
C.refused
D.decided
B.even
C.still
D.ever
B.better
C.gd
D.well
Cmpass
The earliest cmpass was invented during the Warring States perid.It lked like a spn n a plate,
n which 24 directins were marked.Due t magnetism its handle ( 柄 )wuld pint suth.
Seismgraph
In Eastern Han Dynasty,Zhang Heng invented it t reprt earthquakes.When a quake tk place,the ball inside the dragn muth wuld drp int the muth f the tad(蟾蜍)right under it It was s smartly
designed that nly ne dragn muth wuld pen while the rest seven remained shut.
Chinese Chime Bells
As a symbl f pwer,they were used fr imprtant ceremnies,starting 3500 years ag.The bells were played by mallets and created the sunds f seven musical scales,much like the pian.The mst famus set
unearthed frm Duke Zeng's tmb in Hubei Prvince.
A.Hw can we try a new sprt?
B.But it is nt s bad t take risks.
C.And we dn't like the fd finally.
D.All in all,keep trying smething new.
E.When we try smething new,there's always the risk.
F.We can see a new kind f art and may be surprised at its beauty.
buy tuch yung need make hmelessness tear clthes true lk