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    19,湖北省黄石市大冶市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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    19,湖北省黄石市大冶市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份19,湖北省黄石市大冶市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题,共16页。
    2.考生在答题前请仔细阅读答题卷中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。
    3.所有答案均须做在答题卷相应区域,做在其他区域无效。
    笔试部分 (共 90分)
    Ⅰ.完形填空( 共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    “I dn’t want t g t Grandpa’s hme,” said Jimmy. “I dn’t like t spend my hliday n a ___1___. I want t be with yu.” Dad said, “Mm and I will wrk in anther city fr a mnth. We can’t take yu there with ___2___. I’m sure yu will have fun with Grandpa.”
    The parents drve Jimmy t Grandpa’s farm in the afternn. After dinner, Jimmy’s parents said gdbye and left. That night Jimmy sent a(n) ___3___ t his parents n his phne. It read, “There’s n cmputer in the huse ___4___ there are even n children n the farm!” A few days later, Jimmy sent anther message, “It’s s ___5___ here. I miss yu!”
    One day after breakfast, Grandpa said, “Cme ___6___ me, Jimmy. I’ll shw yu my hrses.” Jimmy went with Grandpa and ___7___ him feed the hrses. He als watched him brush their ___8___.
    “I’m ging fr a ride,” said Grandpa. “Wuld yu like t have a try?” “I can’t ride,” Jimmy ___9___. “Cme n,” said Grandpa. “I can teach yu.”
    They rde ____10____ fr half an hur. The next day they rde fr an hur and then they went even ____11____. Jimmy sn lved riding. The fllwing few days, in the mrning and befre dinner, he fed the hrses and ____12____ their backs as Grandpa did. He frgt abut the cmputer.
    After a mnth, Jimmy’s parents came back. As they ____13____ the farm, they saw Jimmy riding a hrse. He didn’t lk bred at all. His parents said, “It’s time t say ____14____ t Grandpa.” Jimmy lked a little ____15____ and said, “I dn’t want t leave. I lve the farm life nw.”
    1.
    A. zB. farmC. parkD. hill
    2.
    A. meB. yuC. herD. us
    3. 该试卷源自 全站资源不到一元,每日更新。 A pictureB. emailC. messageD. letter
    4.
    A. andB. butC. becauseD. if
    5.
    A. dangerusB. excitingC. interestingD. bring
    6.
    A. ffB. withC. nD. behind
    7.
    A. watchedB. heardC. stppedD. kept
    8.
    A. earsB. backsC. legsD. teeth
    9.
    A. cheeredB. advisedC. refusedD. accepted
    10.
    A. slwlyB. quicklyC. ludlyD. clearly
    11.
    A. strngerB. betterC. furtherD. harder
    12.
    A. paintedB. shwedC. fundD. washed
    13.
    A. gt tB. left frC. lked frD. set up
    14.
    A. hellB. gdbyeC. srryD. yes
    15.
    A. unhappyB. shyC. surprisedD. wrried
    【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍吉米的父母由于工作没法带他,所以父母让他去和爷爷在农场度假,一开始他不喜欢,最后到不愿意离开的经历。
    【1题详解】
    句意:我不喜欢在农场度假。
    z动物园;farm农场;park公园;hill山。根据“The parents drve Jimmy t Grandpa’s farm”可知,在农场。故选B。
    【2题详解】
    句意:我们不能带你去那里。
    me我;yu你;her她;us我们。根据“Mm and I will wrk in anther city fr a mnth”可知,爸爸说“我们”不能带你去。故选D。
    【3题详解】
    句意:那天晚上,吉米用手机给父母发了一条消息。
    picture图片;email电子邮件;message信息;letter信。根据“It read ...”可知发送的是短信。故选C。
    【4题详解】
    句意:家里没有电脑,农场里也没有孩子。
    and和;but但是;because因为;if如果。横线前后是并列关系,所以是and。故选A。
    【5题详解】
    句意:这里太无聊了。
    dangerus危险的;exciting兴奋的;interesting有趣的;bring无聊的。根据前文“There’s n cmputer in the huse are even n children n the farm!”可知,既没有电脑和小朋友,所以是无聊的。故选D。
    【6题详解】
    句意:跟我来吧,吉米。
    ff离开;with和;n在……上;behind在……后。根据“Jimmy went with Grandpa ”可知和爷爷一起去。故选B。
    【7题详解】
    句意:吉米和爷爷一起去,看着他喂马。
    watched看;heard听到;stpped阻止;kept保持。根据“He als watched him brush their...”可知,看他喂马。故选A。
    【8题详解】
    句意:他还看着他刷它们的背。
    ears耳朵;backs后背;legs腿;teeth牙齿。根据“brush their”可知,应是刷马背。故选B。
    【9题详解】
    句意:“我不会骑,”吉米拒绝。
    cheered欢呼;advised建议;refused拒绝;accepted介绍。根据后文“‘Cme n,’said Grandpa. ‘I can teach yu.’”可知,吉米因为不会骑马,所以拒绝了,故选C。
    【10题详解】
    句意:他们慢慢地骑了半个小时。
    slwly慢;quickly快地;ludly大声地;clearly清晰地。根据前文可知他们一开始不熟,所以是慢慢地骑。故选A。
    【11题详解】
    句意:第二天,他们骑了一个小时,然后又走得更远
    strnger更强;better更好;further更远;harder更难。根据前文“they rde fr an hur”可知比昨天其更长时间,走得更远。故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:接下来的几天,早上和晚饭前,他都像爷爷一样喂马、洗背。
    painted绘画;shwed展示;fund发现;washed洗。根据横线后“their backs”结合所给词,应是洗背。故选D。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他们到达农场时,他们看到吉米骑着马。
    gt t到达;left fr离开去;lked fr寻找;set up创建。根据“After a mnth, Jimmy’s parents came back”,及“they saw Jimmy riding a hrse”可知,是指他们到达农场。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:是时候跟爷爷说再见了。
    hell你好;gdbye再见;srry对不起;yes是。根据后文“I dn’t want t leave. I lve the farm life nw”可知是说再见地时候了。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:吉米看上去有些不高兴,说道:“我不想离开。我现在很喜欢农场生活。”
    unhappy不开心;shy害羞;surprised吃惊;wrried担心。后文介绍吉米不想离开,所以他看起来不开心。故选A。
    Ⅱ.阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
    A
    16. Wh is under much pressure and shuld relax?
    A. Li Lu.B. Grace.C. David.D. Helen.
    17 What is Grace’s prblem abut?
    A. Her clthes.B. Her parents.C. Her studies.D. Her classmates.
    18. What’s the best advice fr David?
    A. T g t bed early.
    B. T eat healthy fd.
    C. T wear unifrms every day.
    D. T tell Frank t ask questins after class.
    19. Why desn’t Helen want t lend Eric bks anymre?
    A. Because he always lses the bks.
    B. Because he lends the bks t thers.
    C. Because he desn’t keep the bks clean.
    D. Because he can’t return the bks n time.
    20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. Grace lives in the UK.
    B. Li Lu is 2 years lder than Helen.
    C. Li Lu is wrried abut the math test a lt.
    D. Frank is the mst ppular student in class.
    【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了四名学生面临的问题。
    【16题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I’m really wrried. I can’t eat r sleep well.”可知,李璐压力很大,应该放松一下。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My parents always say I shuld keep my rm clean, keep my hair tidy and wear my unifrms every day. They even make me d the dishes after dinner every evening. ”可知,问题是有关她的父母的。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“My classmate Frank ften asks me questins in class, s I can’t hear the teachers clearly. Other students are angry with us. ”可知,对于弗兰克经常在课上问问题,让其他同学很生气,所以大卫可以建议弗兰克课后问问题。故选D。
    【19题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My classmate Eric ften brrws bks frm me, but he always makes them dirty.”可知,他总是把书本弄脏。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I’m ging t take a math test next Thursday. Shall I get gd grades? Will my parents be very angry if I d badly? I’m really wrried. ”可知,李璐很担心数学考试。故选C。
    B
    Last year, I went t anther city because f my wrk. Every day I had a meeting at a university. Since my htel was far frm the university, I had t rder a taxi n my mbile phne every day.
    One day, when I was waiting fr the taxi, I met a wman. She culdn’t get a taxi, s she was having truble ging t the meeting. Then I invited her t take the taxi with me. At the end f the trip, she said her name was Mandy and she wuld like t pay, but I refused. I explained that I was having a great time, because helping thers was my weekly plan and helping her made me happy.
    Hearing that, she tld me her stry. A girl went t cllege and fund that the cllege had a prgram abut envirnmental prblems. Then she decided t jin in it. Her hmetwn had sme envirnmental prblems. She hped t get educatin and g back t help her hmetwn. Luckily Mandy was teaching there and she lent the girl enugh mney and let her stay in her huse until she finished the prgram.
    Mandy said that girl gt a gift frm her and she gt ne frm me. We were bth happy that we culd help thers in special ways. Nw be ready t help thers in life because yu may need help ne day.
    21. Why did the writer invite Mandy t take the taxi with her?
    A. Because Mandy wuld pay fr it.
    B. Because Mandy was her gd friend.
    C. Because Mandy culdn’t get a taxi.
    D. Because Mandy helped her make her weekly plan.
    22. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
    A. The prgram.B. The cllege.
    C. Mandy’s family.D. Mandy’s hmetwn.
    23. Hw did Mandy help the girl?
    A. By giving her mbile phne.
    B. By allwing her t take classes at the cllege.
    C. By telling her abut sme envirnmental prblems.
    D. By prviding her with mney and a place t live in.
    24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. The writer and Mandy culdn’t drive.
    B. Bth the writer and Mandy were kind.
    C. Mandy needed t give smene a gift every week.
    D. The writer and Mandy wrked at the same university.
    25. What des the writer want t tell us?
    A. We shuld never g t anther city alne.
    B. We shuld be happy t give gifts t thers.
    C. We shuld try t give thers a hand in life.
    D. It’s difficult t rder a taxi in life.
    【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要通过介绍作者帮助曼迪以及曼迪帮助一个女孩的故事告诉我们,现在准备好在生活中帮助别人,因为有一天你可能需要帮助。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She culdn’t get a taxi, s she was having truble ging t the meeting.”可知,作者邀请曼迪和她一起乘出租车是因为曼迪打不到出租车。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“A girl went t cllege and fund that the cllege had a prgram abut envirnmental prblems.”可知,一个女孩上了大学,发现学校有一个关于环境问题的项目。然后她决定加入它。因此“it”指关于环境问题的项目。故选A。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Luckily Mandy was teaching there and she lent the girl enugh mney and let her stay in her huse until she finished the prgram.”可知,她借给女孩足够的钱,让她住在曼迪家里,直到她完成了这个项目。故选D。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Mandy said that girl gt a gift frm her and she gt ne frm me. We were bth happy that we culd help thers in special ways.”可知,作者和曼迪都是善良的。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Nw be ready t help thers in life because yu may need help ne day.”以及通读全文可知,作者想要告诉我们,我们应该在生活中尽力帮助别人。故选C。
    C
    It is necessary t share yur feelings with thers. Sharing yur feelings can help yu get clser t peple wh care abut yu and wh yu care abut. Smetimes it can be really hard t tell smene yu are feeling sad, wrried r upset. But dn’t keep the feelings inside yur heart. It may make yu fall ill.
    When yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, like a friend, yu will nt be alne with yur prblems and wrries. It desn’t mean yur prblems and wrries will becme impssible t see, but at least smene else knws abut them. He r she can help yu find ways t slve them.
    Of curse, there are many ways fr yu t shw yur feelings. If a persn desn’t understand what yu mean, try t speak in a different way r give an example. Smetimes it’s hard fr yu t express yur thughts (思想). Yu can write them dwn.
    Sme children, just like sme parents, like being alne better. That means sme children are t shy t share their feelings. A child desn’t have t share every feeling, but it is imprtant t share feelings when he r she needs help.
    26. What des the underlined sentence (句子) mean?
    A. Dn’t tell anything t thers.
    B. Dn’t care abut thers’ ideas.
    C. Stay inside and think carefully.
    D. Share yur feelings with thers.
    27. Accrding t the writer, what will peple d if yu talk with them abut yur wrries?
    A. They will wrry abut yu.
    B. They will share their wrries with yu.
    C. They will tell thers abut yur wrries.
    D. They will help yu find ways t slve them.
    28. What des the underlined wrd “express” mean in Chinese?
    A. 相信B. 表达C. 接受D. 隐藏
    29. Wh is the text mainly fr?
    A. Students.B. Parents.
    C. Teachers.D. Everybdy.
    30. What’s the best title (标题) fr the text?
    A. Hw t Talk with Others
    B. Always Ask Others fr Help
    C. Let Others Knw Yur Feeling
    D. Hw t Find Happiness in Life
    【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了当你感到郁闷、焦躁、失落的时候,一定要找人倾诉。这不仅能舒缓你的心情,而且还对你的健康大有好处。
    【26题详解】
    词句猜测题。由画线句子的下一句“ It may make yu fall ill.”可知,把不好的情绪隐藏在心底会生病。由此可知,画线句子告诉我们不要将消极的情绪隐藏在心底,应该和别人分享我们的情绪。故选D。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He r she can help yu find ways t slve them.”可知,作者认为向别人诉说你的烦恼,别人会帮你寻找解决办法。故选D。
    【28题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Smetimes it’s hard fr yu t express yur thughts (思想). Yu can write them dwn.”可知,有时候你很难表达自己的想法。你可以把它们写下来,所以express是“表达”的意思。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Sme children, just like sme parents, like being alne better. That means sme children are t shy t share their feelings. A child desn’t have t share every feeling, but it is imprtant t share feelings when he r she needs help.”可推知,这篇短文是写给每个人的。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据“It is necessary t share yur feelings with thers.”可知,本文是说要与他人分享自己的感受,让别人知道自己的感受,故选C。
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    A dictinary is very useful fr yu if yu are learning English. Yu can use a dictinary fr help when yu have difficulty in reading passages r ding English exercises. Yu will imprve a lt if yu knw hw t use a dictinary well. ___31___
    Chse a dictinary. ___32___ The dictinary shuld be prper fr yur English level (水平) and needs.
    Try t guess the meaning f a new wrd befre yu use a dictinary. When yu are reading a passage, there are sme new wrds in it and yu have difficulty in understanding the full passage. What shuld yu d in this situatin? ___33___
    Learn culture frm a dictinary. Yu dn’t just learn a new wrd’s prmnciatin (发音), meaning and hw yu can use it. ___34___
    A dictinary is a gd friend fr learning English. It’s a waste fr yu nt t use a dictinary in yur study. Hwever, dn’t think the mre yu use a dictinary, the better result yu can get.___35___
    If yu can d these, yu will imprve yur English sn.
    A. Yu shuld use yur dictinary in the right way.
    B. Yu can becme better by reading smething yu enjy every day.
    C. Here are sme ideas n hw t use a dictinary well.
    D. Yu can learn sme culture frm a dictinary as well.
    E. Chsing a right dictinary is very imprtant fr an English learner.
    F Yu’d better guess the meaning befre yu use yur dictinary.
    【答案】31. C 32. E 33. F 34. D 35. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了如何有效地使用一本词典。
    【31题详解】
    根据下文每段首句可知,本文是关于如何有效使用词典的建议,选项C“这里有一些关于如何好好使用词典的想法。”引出下文,符合语境。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    根据“Chse a suitable dictinary. ”可知,本段主要讲了选择一本合适的词典,选项E“选择一本好的词典对英语学习者来说是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选E。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Try t guess the meaning f a new wrd befre yu use a dictinary.”可知,本段主要讲了使用词典之前要先试着猜测词义,选项F“你最好在使用词典之前先猜测意思。”符合语境。故选F。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Learn culture frm a dictinary. ”可知本段主要讲了从词典里学习文化,选项D“你也可以从一本词典里学到一些文化知识。”符合语境。故选D。
    【35题详解】
    根据“ Hwever, dn’t think the mre yu use a dictinary, the better result yu can get. ”可知,不要认为你使用词典越多,你就学得越好,下文应为正确的方法,选项A“你应该正确使用字典。”与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选A。
    Ⅲ.短文填空( 共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Yu turn n the TV fr the third time and realize that nthing is interesting. What will yu d? ___36___ ut fr a run is ne f the clest things.
    Put n a pair f running ___37___ and cmfrtable clthes and then find a pleasant envirnment. Hwever, that desn’t ___38___ that running is easy. N ne can finish the lng run ___39___ training.
    Running is gd fr yur bdy and mind. It makes yu strng, and yu wn’t get sick ___40___. It can even help yu study better in classes because exercise ___41___ yu think mre clearly.
    Runners usually have very gd pinins at each ther ___42___ they knw hw difficult the sprt can be. If yu g t a race, yu’ll see ___43___ cheering fr all the runners, frm the first ne t the last ne. Running isn’t always abut hw ___44___ yu run r hw far yu have run. The mst imprtant thing is abut keeping n trying.
    If yu’re lking fr a sprt, running may be ne f the ___45___ sprts fr yu.
    【答案】36. Ging
    37. shes 38. mean
    39. withut
    40. easily 41. helps
    42. because
    43. peple’s
    44. fast 45. best
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的好处。
    【36题详解】
    句意:出去跑步是最酷的事情之一。根据“ut fr a run”及方框中的提示可知,是外出跑步。g ut“出去”,此处是动名词作主语,首字母大写。故填Ging。
    【37题详解】
    句意:穿上一双跑鞋和舒适的衣服,然后找一个愉快的环境。跑步要穿一双运动鞋,shes“鞋”。故填shes。
    【38题详解】
    句意:然而,这并不意味着跑步是一件容易的事。根据“N ne can finish the lng run … training.”及方框中的提示可知,不意味着跑步是一件容易的事。desn’t后用动词原形。故填mean。
    【39题详解】
    句意:没有人可以在没有经过训练的情况下完成长跑。结合句意和方框中的提示可知,没有经过训练完成长跑很难。withut“没有”。故填withut。
    【40题详解】
    句意:跑步对你的身体和心灵都有好处。它使你变得更强壮,不会轻易生病。easy“容易的”,此处用其副词形式修饰动词get sick。故填easily。
    【41题详解】
    句意:它甚至可以帮助您在课堂上更好地学习,因为锻炼可以帮助你更清晰地思考。根据“yu think mre clearly”及方框中的提示可知,是帮助更清晰地思考。help“帮助”,时态为一般现在时,主语为exercise,用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
    【42题详解】
    句意:跑步者通常彼此之间印象很好,因为他们知道这项运动有多么困难。“他们知道这项运动有多么困难”是“彼此之间印象很好”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
    【43题详解】
    句意:如果您去参加比赛,您会看到人们为所有跑步者加油,从第一名到最后一名。根据“cheering”可知,是人们的加油声,用名词所有格形式。故填peple’s。
    【44题详解】
    句意:跑步并不总是与你跑多快或跑多远有关。根据“yu run r hw far yu have run”可知,跑步不总是与跑多快或跑多远有关。fast“快地”。故填fast。
    【45题详解】
    句意:如果您正在寻找一项运动,跑步可能是最适合您的运动之一。ne f the…表示“最……之一”,此处用形容词最高级形式,gd“好的,合适的”,其最高级形式为best。故填best。
    Ⅳ.读写结合 (共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
    Each cuntry has many gd peple wh help t take care f thers. Fr example, sme high schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in hspitals, rphanages (孤儿院) r hmes fr the aged. They read bks t the peple in these places, r they just visit them and play games with them r listen t their prblems.
    Other yung vlunteers g and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld. They paint, clean up, r repair their huses r d their shpping. Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers, there is an rganizatin (组织) called Big Brthers. Cllege students and ther men take these bys t play baseball games r n fishing and help them t get t knw things that bys usually learn frm their fathers. Each city has a number f clubs where bys and girls can g t play games r learn skills. Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt trips t the muntains, the beaches, museums r ther places f interest. Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls. Vlunteers believe that sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.
    46. The passage mainly tells us that ____________________________. (15个词以内)
    47. We can find vlunteers in the United States in ____________________________. (10个词以内)
    48. Sme clubs use many high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they _______________________________________________________. (15个词以内)
    49. What is Big Brthers?
    ________________________________________________________. (10个词以内)
    50. What d the vlunteers believe?
    _________________________________________________________. (20个词以内)
    【答案】46. the vlunteers frm high schls and clleges (in the United States) helps a lt
    47. hspitals, rphanages r hmes fr the aged
    48. can remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls/are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls
    49. It’s an rganizatin fr bys wh dn’t have fathers
    50. Bringing happiness t thers makes them the happiest peple in the wrld/Sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一些高中和大学生帮助病人、孤儿及老人,并认为世界上最快乐的人是帮助别人带来快乐的人。
    【46题详解】
    根据“sme high schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in hspitals, rphanages (孤儿院) r hmes fr the aged.”及全文可知,本文主要告诉了我们美国的高中和大学的志愿者们帮助很大。故填the vlunteers frm high schls and clleges (in the United States) helps a lt。
    【47题详解】
    根据“sme high schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in hspitals, rphanages (孤儿院) r hmes fr the aged.”可知,我们可以在美国的医院、孤儿院或养老院发现志愿者。故填hspitals, rphanages r hmes fr the aged。
    【48题详解】
    根据“Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls.”可知,一些俱乐部使用许多高中生和大学生作为志愿者,因为他们足够年轻,能够记得更小的男孩和女孩的问题。故填can remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls/are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls。
    【49题详解】
    根据“Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers, there is an rganizatin (组织) called Big Brthers.”可知,Big Brthers是一个为没有父亲的男孩设立的组织。故填It’s an rganizatin fr bys wh dn’t have fathers。
    【50题详解】
    根据“Vlunteers believe that sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.”可知,志愿者认为,世界上最快乐的人是那些帮助别人带来快乐的人。故填Bringing happiness t thers makes them the happiest peple in the wrld/Sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers。
    第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
    51. 良好的习惯可以使我们受益终身。请你根据下面的要点提示,以“My Gd Habits”为题写一篇英语短文,结合自身经历与感受,介绍自己一些好的学习或生活习惯。
    要点:
    1. listen carefully in class;
    2. finish the schlwrk n time;
    3. d sprts fr ver an hur;
    4. d smething t relax;
    5. read sme bks
    要求:
    1语句通顺,表述连贯,书写工整;
    2.短文须包含要点中至少两项提示内容,可适当发挥;
    3.词数:70词左右(短文开头部分已给出,且不计入总词数)。
    My Gd Habits
    It is very imprtant fr us students t have gd habits, bth in study and life. Nw I’d like t share sme f my gd habits.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    My Gd Habits
    It is very imprtant fr us students t have gd habits, bth in study and life. Nw I’d like t share sme f my gd habits.
    In class, I listen t the teachers carefully and take sme ntes. The ntes can help me g ver my lessns after class. I always finish my hmewrk as sn as pssible. Befre I hand in my hmewrk, I usually check it again.
    Taking exercise is necessary fr us. I d sprts fr ver an hur every day. It can keep me healthy. When I’m free, I like listening t music and reading sme bks which help me relax my mind.
    All in all, with gd habits, I live a happy life.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。借用“好习惯能使我们终身受益”来引出下文中对自己的好的学习或生活习惯的介绍;
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“认真听课、及时完成作业、锻炼身体、读书和放松”等方面入手,重点介绍自己的好习惯;
    第三步,书写结语。好习惯很重要。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①take ntes记笔记
    ②g ver复习
    ③take exercise锻炼
    ④all in all 总之
    [高分句型]
    ①Befre I hand in my hmewrk, I usually check it again.(befre引导的时间状语从句)
    ②When I’m free, I like listening t music and reading sme bks which help me relax my mind. (when引导的时间状语从句)Li Lu, 12, Harbin
    I’m ging t take a math test next Thursday. Shall I get gd grades? Will my parents be very angry if I d badly? I’m really wrried. I can’t eat r sleep well. What shuld I d?
    Grace,14, New Yrk
    My parents always say I shuld keep my rm clean, keep my hair tidy and wear my unifrms every day. They even make me d the dishes after dinner every evening. What shuld I d?
    David, 13, Sydney
    My classmate Frank ften asks me questins in class, s I can’t hear the teachers clearly. Other students are angry with us. Culd yu give me sme advice?
    Helen, 14, Lndn
    My classmate Eric ften brrws bks frm me, but he always makes them dirty. I dn’t want t lend him bks anymre. What shuld I d?
    easy, because, gd, g, peple, shes, help, withut, fast, mean

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