05，2024年江苏省无锡滨湖区九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷

这是一份05，2024年江苏省无锡滨湖区九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用 0，答主观题必须用 0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页，第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第6至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
1. ——What is the traditinal flk art n the right?
—It is
A. Chines B. Chinese pera
C. Chinese painting D. Chinese paper-cutting
2. Fr students preparing fr exams, it's very imprtant t remember the purpse behind their effrts---t gain knwledge and skills that will serve them the exam rm.
A. beynd B. against D. abve
3. A man shuld fllw his heart when reading, r he reads will d him little gd.
A. that B. hw C. why D. --
4. ——Hw d yu like yur life in Grade 9?
—It seemed a little difficult at first, but turns ut fine nw.
A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
5. ——I saw self-driving buses n Zhengh e Rad last weekend.
——Oh, it's amazing. I never expected they s sn.
A. appeared B. wuld appear C. will appear D are appearing
6. ——Yu keep cmpletely silent during the whle visit. What's up?
——Oh, nthing much. I dn't want t talk.
A. nearly B. hardly C. simply D. specially
7. ——There is a shared bike ver there. What abut hiring it?
---But the sign n it says“Private: Nt In ”. It's nt a shared ne.
A. Public B Service C. Chance D. Cntrl
8. —Put yur effrts int it. D yu knw yu are t success?
——Thanks a millin.
A. hw far B. hw clse C. hw lng D. hw much
1试卷源自 全站资源一元不到！—Have yu read the Chinese idims stry T Rise with a Rster, Jessica?
——Yes. It tells us we be t hard-wrking.
A. can B. must C. can't D. mustn't
10.——Shuld peple wh mistreat animals be stpped frm ging after further educatin?
—I think prviding chances fr persnal grwth and rehabilitatin(改过自新) shuld als be .
A. cmpared B. cnnected C. cnsidered D cmplained
11. The histry f Siheyuan in Beijing can be tracked back t Yuan Dynasty when Beijing its status(地位) as the capital city.
A. set up B. pened up C. put up D. tk up
12. ——What did Peter say t yu just nw, Nancy?
——He asked me .
A. that he culd get t the shpping mall B. where the shpping mall is
C. hw culd he get t the shpping mall D. which was the way t the shpping mall
13. Which English saying can describe the text belw best?
…Then, I made anther place fr my gats and kept half f them in each field. If ne grup f the gats were discvered, I wuld still have the
——Taken frm Rbinsn Cruse
A. The grass is always greener n the ther side. B. N pain, n gain.
C. Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket. D. Take things as they cme.
14. ——I didn't tell anybdy yur secret, I'm clear.
——Oh, ! Yu big muth!
A. I dn't buy it B. yu gt it C. I dn't mean it D. yu name it
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分)
In a village near a desert lived a yung and successful businessman, named James. 15 having a lt, he ften felt unhappy due t the endless challenges he faced.
One day, a wise ld man came t the village with 100 camels. It's said he culd 16any prblem. James went t see him and said,“I'm very unhappy with my life. I always have business wrries, family trubles and health prblems. Please tell me hw t make them 17 .”
The ld man smiled and said,“I'll give yu an answer tmrrw mrning. But first, can yu d a small thing fr me?”James agreed . The ld man asked him t take care f the 100 camels fr the night, making sure that they all sat dwn and rested befre he culd g t sleep.
The next mrning, the ld man asked James hw his night went. James said sadly,“I didn't sleep 18 . N matter hw hard I tried,I culdn't get all the camels t sit tgether. Even ifI 19 t get sme camels t sit n ne side, a few thers wuld stand n the ther side.”
“That's true. As he nticed these camels last night, sme camels sat dwn n their wn,while thers 20 sme hard wrk, and yet many camels did nt sit even after 21effrt. If yu had cme back later, yu wuld have seen that sme f the camels, even thugh they didn't sit at first, finally sat dwn n their wn,'' the ld man said.
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James ndded.
The ld man cntinued,
“Prblems are just like camels -sme prblems are wrked ut by 22 , sme are wrked ut when yu put in sme 23 , and sme d nt get slved even after yu have tried yur best. Leave such prblems t time. At the right time, these prblems will cme t an end.”James felt a sense f understanding. It 24 changed the way he saw life's challenges.
15. A. Since B. Thugh C. If D. Unless
16. A. slve B. deal C. understand D. knw
17. A. lse B. appear C. d; . ppear D. leave
18. A. at all B. in all C. abve all D. after all
19. A. tried B. hped C. managed D. failed
20. A. remained B. reminded C. represent D. required
21. A. large B. strange C. unusual D. new
22. A. itself B. themrelves C. urselves D. themself
23. A. time B. energy C. fund D. effrt
24. A. smthly B. prbably C. cmpletely D. prperly
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (本大题共13 小题，每小题2分，共26 分)
A
25. Which part f a magazine is the reading material mst prbably taken frm?
A. Health B. Envirnment C. Fashin D. Technlgy
26. Hw lng des Melatnin cmes ut every day accrding t the cycle?
A. Mre than twenty hurs B. Less than ten hurs
C. Abut ten hurs and a half D. Abut eleven hurs
27. What can we knw accrding t the picture abve?
A. Everyne has the same internal clck. B. Afternn is a gd time t d exercise.
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C. It's gd fr peple t g t sleep after tw a. m.
D. Peple have the lwest bdy temperature at 19:00.
B
Beep! Beep! Barcde technlgy makes it faster and easier t buy things in stres.Yu've prbably seen the black- and-white zebra stripes n prduct packaging. This year,this great inventin is 50 years ld!
On a Sunday afternn in 1971,IBM engineer Gerge Laurer came up with a cde that culd be printed n fd labels. It became the basis fr the Universal Prduct Cde, which was used by many grcery cmpanies starting in 1973, accrding t The New Yrk Times. Befre this, cashiers had t ring up prices by hand.
Time has prven it t be a great inventin. Tday, barcdes are scanned ver 6 billin times every day and used by 2 millin cmpanies wrldwide,PR Newswire reprted.
What infrmatin des a barcde cntain? Where the prduct cmes frm, where it has been, its price, expiratin date(过期时间)…yu name it. It can als help stres keep track f their prducts. Fr example, if there are10 bxes f milk and a custmer buys ne, it will be recrded s that the stre wner knws there are nine bxes left. In the 1980s, libraries started using barcdes t keep track f bks in this way.
“Its creatí n allwed the first digitizatin in the cntrl f the stck,”Jsé Maria Bnmati frm AECOC, a Spanish cmmercial assciatin, tld El Mund.
The next generatin f barcdes, such as QR cdes, can hld mre infrmatin.“They can tell cnsumers if a prduct cntains allergens r if it is rganic (有机的). This prvides cnsumers with a greater level f trust in the prducts they buy,”said GS1, an rganizatin that develps glbal barcde standards.
28. What can we knw abut barcdes?
A. They were first used in New Yrk. B They were invented fifty years ag.
C. They were based n the Universal Prduct Cde.
D They were designed by a cashier frm a grcery stre.
29. The barcdes can tell us the fllwing infrmatin EXCEPT .
A hw much the prduct csts. R when the prduct will be ut f date.
C where the prduct is prduced. D. whm the prduct is bught by.
30. Which wrd might the writer use t describe barcdes?
A. Difficult. B. Beautiful. . C. Useful D. Expensive.
C
The tw f them were whispering, but Victr culd still hear what they were saying.
“But he's in a wheelchair!”the taller guy said.“Hw can he play?”
“I dn't knw,”said the guy with dark hair,“but we're just practicing.If he says he can hit, why nt? I'd like t see it.”
Victr was used t the dubt. Mst peple had n idea smene in a wheelchair culd play baseball, but Victr had been playing wheelchair sprts, including baseball, since he was yung.The taller g uy walked ver t where Victr sat waiting.
“Sure, yu can hit with us,”he said.“My name is Zachary, and this is Matt.”Zachary pinted in his
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friend's directin.
Victr intrduced himself, and the three f them headed arund the backst p and nt the field.
Victr greatly enjyed all aspects f baseball—all aspects f all sprts, really—but he particularly lved batting.
Nw, Zachary was winding up: leg raised, arm back, whsh! The ball accelerated ut f Zachary's hand.
Victr's sharp eyes fllwed the white sphere as it zmed straight tward him, and he knew right when--and where--t swing. The bat cnnected with the ball, and Victr sent it flying back tward the mund, a bit t the left. The ball landed between secnd base and third base, a half secnd ahead f Matt's glve. He had t chase it dwn as it skittered int the utfield.
“Nice!”yelled Zachary excitedly.“Fantastic hit, Victr!”
Zachary pitched several mre times, and Victr gt a hit n mst f them. Bth guys were impressed.
Zachary and Matt were curius t knw hw Victr had gtten s gd at hitting.
“I've played n a wheelchair baseball team the last few years,”Victr explained. He described hw a wheelchair baseball diamnd(棒球场的内场) is different frm a traditinal baseball diamnd.“The tw are really similar, but the biggest difference is that fr wheelchair baseball, the playing surface needs t be perfectly smth.”
“Anther difference is that batters are allwed t use a kind f bracket(支架) fr their wheelchairs when they bat. It's a metal frame lying n the grund that the wheelchair can attach t s it wn't mve.I've seen guys swing s hard at the ball, they tip their chairs right ver!”
Victr glanced at his watch and saw it was time t head hme fr dinner. He invited Matt and Zachary t cme see a wheelchair baseball game sme time, and they bth agreed that it wuld be a blast.
31. What des the underlined wrd blast mean in the last paragraph?
A. bring experience B. interesting experience
C. sad experience D. unwanted experience
32. What can we infer frm the stry?
A. Victr didn't enjy ther sprts but baseball.
B. Matt and Zachary wanted t play with Victr in the very beginning.
C. The wheelchair wuldn't easily turn ver en the diamnd.
D. Many peple dubted Victr was able t play baseball befre.
33. What is the mst suitable title fr the passage?
A. Wheelchair Baseball B. A Happy Day C. Gd Friends D. Nice Hit
D
A decade ag, when asked abut ppular pastimes, many peple wuld say ging t KTV r amusement parks. Hwever, yung peple nw spend their free time at health clubs, r getting tuina(推拿), r even ft massage t experience traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) practices,such as acupuncture(针灸) and mxibustin(艾灸).
A 2023 survey dne by China Yuth Daily, invlving 1,000 respndents in China, revealed that 93.3 percent f them had tried varius TCM diagnstic(诊断的) and treatment methds.
“Many yung peple in their 20s cme t me fr neck and back pains, as well as dry eye syndrme, which usually appears in the elderly,”said Ma Huifaug, a prfessr at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine, wh is als a TCM dctr.“I have witnessed such diseases
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becming mre cmmn amng a yunger age grup because f unhealthy lifestyles and increased pressure.”
When faced with the chice between Western medicine and TCM, yung peple ften prefer TCM therapies“due t its efficacy (功效)”fr these diseases, accrding t Ma.“Sme peple dn't like TCM because it desn't have quantifiable (可量化的) and standardized methds. Hwever, treatments based n syndrme differentiatin(辨症论治) are ne f TCM's main appeals as it can be a mre accurate and tailred medical methd fr different patients,”Ma added.
Jin Ying, a 25-year-ld student at Minzu University f China, is an enthusiast f TCM. She tk part in a three-mnth training curse n acupuncture and tuina in the winter f 2023 at Beijing University f Chinese Medicine. After studying auricular acupint therapy (耳穴疗法),she helped ne f her rmmates vercme insmnia(失眠) by applying ea r seeds(贴耳豆).
TCM is als becming ppular in different cuntries arund the wrld. Switzerland is ne f them. Accrding t China Daily, ver 20 years ag, TCM started t becme famus in the Swiss health resrts f Bad Ragaz and Baden, and then it was ppular thrughut Switzerland.Jia Kejie is a TCM practitiner(中医师) in Switzerland. Jia said that abut a ttal f 5,000peple came t her clinic and received TCM treatment since it pened in 2002. Many internatinal students cme t China t study TCM as well. A reprt published in April 2023 said that the ttal number f internatinal students studying TCM in China was 8,187 in 2020.
34. What is the writing purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce the tpic. B. T set an example.
C. T cmpare the past with the present. D. T discuss the differences.
35. The fllwing sentence can best be put at the end f .
The effect f TCM n yung peple's lives is big, with many nt nly including TCM practices int their daily lives, but als learning TCM skills t treat themselves and thers.
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 2 D. Paragraph 1
36. The next part f the passage may be abut .
A. sme TCM practices B. TCM in ther cuntries.
C tw sides f TCM D. students in China
37. The main purpse f this passage is t .
A. T explain the TCM therapics are gd. B. T encurage mre peple t use TCM.
C. T intrduce TCM practices. D. T shw TCM is ppular amng the yung.
第Ⅱ卷 (主观题 共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共8 小题，每小题1分，共8分。)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
38. Yu can (传播, 扩散) jy and happiness with a bright smile. It's ne f the best gifts that yu can give t thers.
39. The 37th Internatinal Kite Festival which is cvered (现场直播) brings Chinese dragn-shaped kite-flying perfrmance alive n screen.
40. He drew me a map f this city, which gave me a (总的, 普遍的) idea f the size f the city.
41.“The (胜利) ver Japan was much tugher than what the scre might have suggested.“said the cach f Team China.
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(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的适当形式。
42. My brther was (rapid) crazy abut nline games as sn as he started t play it.
43. There is nw n (pssible) that she will make a full recvery after such a serius car accident.
44.“China and the United States shuld be partners rather than rivals(对手); help each ther (success) rather than hurt each ther.”President Xi tld Blinken.
45. It's dangerus fr hikers t explre (knwn) areas withut lcal guides.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分
46. What yu rdered nline last week (send) sn. Please be patient!
47.-What d yu think f my new dress?
-I think thus kind f clt R (wash) easily. Mrever, it suits yu well.
48. N ne was sure hw lng the COVID-19 (last) at that mment. Our gvernment tk a lt f measures t ensure the safety f peple.
49.-Dad, culd yu help me with my math prblems?
-Certainly. I (finish) my wrk and I have sme time nw.
50. The price f ff, alng with grwing cncern, (rise) a lt at the end f last year.
51. The Hng Kng Zhuhai-Maca Bridge, (bring) peple in thse three cities within a“ne-hur living circle”, is cnsidered as ne f the“seven wnders f the mdern wrld”.
52. 25-year-ld Zhu Guanyu is China's first-ever F1 driver and the first Chinese driver (cmplete) a name race in Shanghai.
53. The exchange students (visit) the Huishan Ancient Twn tmrrw, aren't they?
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
The“April snw”is here! It's nt real snw, f curse-it's catkins(飞絮) frm willws and ppular trees in spring. Fr sme peple, this“snw”is nt welcmed. Catkins can cause allergies (过敏), making peple's nses, eyes, and skin uncmfrtable.
Luckily, scientists have fund many ways t cntrl catkins. Ding“gender change surgery”n willw and ppular trees is ne f them. Peple cut ff the branches f female trees and replace (替换) them with branches frm male trees. This cuts dwn the number f catkins. Hwever, this way nt nly takes lts f time, but needs plenty f csts and human resurces. A skilled wrker can d the“surgery”n less than ten trees a day. Frm 2008 t 2018, nly arund 1,000 trees were treated in Beijing, reprted Outlk Weekly in 2023.
Scientists in Wuxi, Jiangsu, use special injectins(注射剂) t reduce the number f catkins n trees. These injectins make the trees mainly use their energy t grw bigger and get mre leaves, nt t reprduce(繁殖) and make catkins. Xu Qingming, an expert in Wuxi, tld Science and Technlgy Daily that this methd is safe fr the trees. Hwever, t prevent catkin numbers getting ut f cntrl, the trees need t get injectins every year.
Other than injectins, the trees can take“medicine”. This medicine can be sprayed(喷洒)
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nt the trees befre the catkins frm, which can quickly reduce catkin numbers. Still, peple need t pay attentin t hw much f the medicine they use and when they use it, r they might hurt the envirnment.
七.完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的
横线上。 (本大题共6 小题，每小题1.5 分，共9分)
59.网上流行的很多视频有浓厚的地方特色。
Many vides ppular n the Internet .
60.加沙地带的人民生活在为生命安全担忧之中。
Peple in Gaza Strip e live .
61.那家餐厅的菜品和服务受到高度评价。
The fd and service f that restaurant .
62.你认为这封信值得回复吗?
D yu think whether this letter ?
63.李磊严于律己，很少犯错。
Lilei is that he makes few mistakes.
64.李平想知道会议结束多久了。
Liping wnders .
八、书面表达(本大题共20分)
初中学习生活丰富多彩，在过去的三年，你和同学们一定参加了很多学校组织的有意义的活动,例如运动会、爱心义卖(charity sale) 、读书交流会(reading club activity)、传统文化节等。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文给学校英文报刊投稿，介绍你曾参加过的有意义的活动。
1. Which schl activity did yu take part in?
2. What did yu and yur classmates d and hw did yu feel?
3. What have yu learnt frm it?
注意事项：
(1)短文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
(2)词数在100字左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Hw time flies! I'll graduate frm my middle schl sn. There have been many meaningful schl activities in the past three years.Ways t cut dwn n catkins frm trees
The _ t
“April snw”
It's nt real snw, but catkins frm willws and ppular trees in
spring.
Catkins _ t allergies.
Different ways t
cntrl catkins and
their disadvantages.
D“gender change surgery”. It is slw and _56
Use special injectins. This prcess needs _ every year t
keep the catkin numbers under cntrl.
Take“medicine”. Peple shuld be _58_ with the amunt f the
medicine they use and the time they use it.