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    08,2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学九年级下学期第二次中考英语模拟试卷
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    08,2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学九年级下学期第二次中考英语模拟试卷

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    这是一份08,2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学九年级下学期第二次中考英语模拟试卷,共5页。

    第一节 (共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)
    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    DREAM TIME REEF TOURS
    Jin us n this reef tur. Step back int the the Great Barrier Reef’s (大堡礁) Dreamtime with ur excellent guides. Experience the magic f the Great Barrier Reef.
    ( ) 21. Hw lng will the tur last?
    A. 7 hurs.B. 8 hurs.C. 9 hurs.
    ( ) 22. What can visitrs get fr free in the tur?
    A. Mrning and afternn tea.B. Amazing phts and vides.C. Lunch and cach transfers.
    ( ) 23. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
    A. Visitrs can enjy the best views with bilgists during the trip.
    B. Smene wh has gt a heart prblem can take part in snrkelling.
    B
    All summer lng, Jerry waited and watched as his watermelns grew up every day. At first they were just very small, but each week they grew bigger until they were ten times the size f a muse.
    Jerry ften ate pumpkins r carrts that he dug up frm the earth, but nthing tasted as gd as watermelns. “Tmrrw, they will be ripe (成熟的) and I will have a gd meal.” he thught, and then fell asleep in his hle. The sun n lnger shwn as warmly and brightly and instead, cl air blew, turning the leaves range and red.
    On the mrning f the next day. Jerry gt up and said t himself, “Tday's the day.” He ran t the watermeln field. “Where are they? All the watermelns are gne!” Jerry shuted. He ran abut searching in the fields, but there was nthing. “Smene stle all my watermelns.” Jerry started smelling the air. “I can smell it.” 试卷源自 全站资源一元不到!He fllwed the smell, nly t find a grup f peple sitting tgether and eating juicy watermelns. A put (撇嘴) spread acrss Jerry’s face and his eyes were filled with tears. “There’s nne fr me,” he said.
    Jerry walked back twards his hme, his tail dragging (拖着) n the grund. He walked thrugh the pumpkin field. And suddenly he saw smething lying behind the pumpkin. He lked at it nce again. “It can't be. Is that a watermeln?” He ran ver t it. “It is! It is small, but it's all mine.” He rlled (滚动) it acrss the grund twards his hme.
    Using his sharp teeth, Jerry bit his watermeln t pieces. “Ah, at last l get my watermeln. It tastes really gd,” he thught. Althugh there was nly ne, Jerry still enjyed it at hme happily.
    ( ) 24. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t Paragraph 1-2?
    A. Jerry wuld rather have watermelns than eat pumpkins.
    B. Jerry gt a rather big and delicius watermeln in the end.
    C. Jerry has expected t have the watermelns fr the whle summer.
    ( ) 25. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A. It was time fr peple t pick the biggest watermeln.
    B. Jerry was ready t get the watermelns and enjy them.
    C. It was the day fr Jerry t share watermelns with thers.
    ( ) 26. Accrding t the passage, where did Jerry eat his watermeln?
    A. In the watermeln field. B. At his hme.C. In the pumpkin field.
    ( ) 27. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
    A. In a stry bk.B. In a guidebk.C. In a cultural bk.
    C
    Slw mvements, calming thughts and deep breathing—this is the Chinese art f tai chi. Peple have practiced it fr hundreds f years, and it helps imprve strength and flexibility (灵活性). But accrding t a new study, it may als help als knwn the symptms (症状) f Parkinsn's disease by several years.
    There is n treatment fr Parkinsn’s disease, a disease that influences the brain and causes symptms like shaking and difficulty speaking and mving. Fr years, dctrs and researchers have tried t find ways t slw dwn the symptms r make them mre manageable fr patients.
    T find ut mre, researchers frm the Shanghai Jia Tng University Schl f Medicine in China mnitred (监测) a grup f 330 peple with Parkinsn's disease at different times between January 2016 and June 2021. One grup f 143 peple did tai chi a week fr ne hur, while the ther grup f 187 peple didn't.
    The results came ut in Octber 2023. They shwed that the prgressin (发展) f the disease was slwer in the grup that did tai chi. This grup als had better balance and mvement, fewer falls and less back pain.
    The researchers said the size f the studied grup was quite small, s they culd nt prve that tai chi was the nly reasn fr these imprvements. But accrding t these results, they said that tai chi can be used t manage symptms f Parkinsn's patients and keep patients active.
    ( ) 28. Accrding t Paragraph 1, we can learn that .
    A. Thse wh play tai chi will becme strnger and happier
    B. Peple mve slwly and breathe deeply when ding tai chi
    C. The Chinese art f tai chi has been arund fr several years
    ( ) 29. What d we knw abut Parkinsn’s disease?
    ①It influences the patients’ brain.
    ②It can be cmpletely treated tday.
    ③It makes peple have truble mving.
    ④It has been studied fr a lng time by dctrs.
    A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④
    ( ) 30. What did the study shw accrding t this passage?
    A. 143 patients had better balance, fewer falls and less back pain.
    B. 330 Patients were mnitred fr mre than 6 years and a half.
    C. It shwed that tai chi very useful in treating patients’ diseases.
    ( ) 31. What’s the main purpse f the text?
    A. T encurage readers t d tai chi, the traditinal Chinese art.
    B. T call n peple t pay attentin t patients with Parkinsn’s.
    C. T intrduce the psitive influences tai chi has n Parkinsn’s.
    第二节 (共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
    阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
    “Fr thusands f years, humans have raced t be the first. Nw, in sme cases, we are racing t be the last,” said The New Yrk Times; Paige McClanahan. 32. .
    Last- chance turism is abut seeing the last f smething. Rising temperatures and water levels mean that we may never get anther chance t see certain islands, glaciers (冰川) animals and s n befre they disappear. This may sund said. 33. . One example is “The Sea f Ice” in Chamnix, France. The Chamnix ski resrt (度假胜地) pened a glacier museum in 2012 called Glacirium. There, turists can learn abut glaciers and hw climate change influences places like “The Sea f Ice”. 34. . A 2020 survey shwed that 80 percent f visitrs “wuld try t learn mre abut the envirnment and hw t prtect it”.
    Thugh last-chance turism has its benefits, it may als be speeding up the effects f climate change. As mre peple rush t these endangered places they create a bigger and bigger carbn ftprint (碳足迹), leading t the damage f these places in the end.
    Just as many experts have said,“Last-chance turism is a paradx (悖论)”. 35. . It’s mre imprtant t avid making it wrse.
    32. 33. 34. 35.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Dear baby,
    I want yu t wrk hard because I want yu t have the right t chse in the future, nt t be 36 t make a living. When we wrk hard, we will have the 37 t stick t ur dreams, nt just t live a day withut any expectatins.We will have the 38 and strength t chse the life we want.
    Maybe the future yu want is nt wrth mentining in the eyes f thers. Maybe yu have been 39 and telling yurself t get up. Maybe yu have tried very hard but there are still peple wh are nt 40 . Perhaps yur dream has never been clser t yu, but please cntinue t mve frward because thers can nt see the effrts 41 yu, but yu can always see yurself.
    There are many things in life that we can nt decide by 42 . There will be a lt f things that we can't get and there will be a lt f things that we can't help with. We may nt be able t cntrl the space f fate (命运), but we can cntrl the degree f ur effrts.
    43 yu want t give up, tell yurself t hld n a little lnger. The mst 44 thing in life is nt that I can't but that I culd. Nt everyne will be brilliant (光芒万丈) in the end, but yu will be strng and brave if yu wrk hard n the way.
    Mre 45 , in the best time, yu really becme a better yu, live up t yurself.
    ( ) 36. A. nticed B. frcedC. allwed
    ( ) 37. A. chanceB. attentinC. effrt
    ( ) 38. A. valueB. warmthC. curage
    ( ) 39. A. falling dwnB. turning dwnC. putting away
    ( ) 40. A. surprisedB. interestedC. satisfied
    ( ) 41. A. besideB. befreC. behind
    ( ) 42. A. yurselvesB. themselvesC. urselves
    ( ) 43. A. WhenB. AlthughC. Unless
    ( ) 44. A. regrettableB. differentC. relaxing
    ( ) 45. A. carefullyB. imprtantlyC. especially
    第二节 (共10小题,计10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Did yu have cereal (麦片) fr breakfast this mrning? If yu did, yu're nt alne. Lts f peple eat cereal fr breakfast every day. In fact, cereal is ppular all ver the wrld. It 46. (invent) by a man named Will Keith Kellgg.
    Will was brn n April 7, 1860, in Battle Creek, Michigan. 47. (he) first jb was as a stck by (仓库员) at the Battle Creek Sanitarium (疗养院). It was a place meant fr peple 48. were ill fr a lng time. When will grew up, he became a manager f the sanitarium. His brther, Jhn, was the chief dctr there.
    One big prblem at the sanitarium was the patients’ diets. They needed healthy and tasty diets. Will was trying t find a gd fd t take 49. place f the bread, but it wasn’t ging very well. Then, 50. (accidental),Will fund smething even 51. (gd). He left sme wheat t ck t lng. When it was rlled ut, it frmed large, thin flakes. He asked his brther 52. (serve) it t the patients, and they lved it! In fact, they liked it s much that they wanted breakfast flakes sent t them even after they left the sanitarium. T make his cereal mre famus, will 53. (begin) a new business in 1884: selling packaged breakfast flakes. Befre lng, Kellgg's breakfast cereal was ppular in ther 54.
    (cuntry), t.
    Will did mre than just create breakfast flakes. His cmpany made a lt f mney. But he always shared it 55. thers generusly. He used much f his mney t help children in need. Will Kellgg died in 1951. But his cereal is still ne f the the mst ppular inventins in the wrld.
    第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
    Breakdancing is a street dance style that develps as part f the hip pp culture. It riginated (起源于) in the Brnx in New Yrk City in the 1970s. Breakdancing has becme knwn t mre peple in China in recent years, especially after it was annunced in 2020 that it wuld be a new event at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.
    The peple wh perfrm this style f dance are knwn as b-bys r b-girls. Liu Qingyi is ne f them. In 2022 she became very famus at the age f 16 when she wn a gld medal at Outbreak Eurpe. That gld medal als made her becme the first Chinese b-girl t ever win the tp-level break dancing cmpetitin. Then mre and mre peple knew abut the yung dancer.
    Liu is als knwn as B-girl 671 because the numbers in Chinese are prnunced similarly t her name. She first saw street dance in her hmetwn, when she was nly 10 years ld. She felt deeply attracted by the perfrmer's cl dance. Liu als learned guitar, taekwnd (跆拳道) and bxing during her childhd. Her interest in tense activities then led her tward breakdancing. “I've been invlved in many sprts and hbbies, but fund that breakdancing is my true lve after I started learning it.” Liu said.
    It was thrugh dancing that dancing will be her lifetime career. “I'm super lucky already as it's nt easy t turn ne's hbby int a career.I will never stp explring,” Liu added.“I hpe I will be able t stay passinate (热情的) t dance as lng as I can.
    Liu will represent Clnna t jin the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. Liu said, “I take pride in cmpeting fr my cuntry. I hpe t win a medal fr China. I will wrk hard tward that gal.
    56. Where did Breakdancing start?
    57. Wh are generally cnsidered as b-bys r b-girls?
    58. Why is Liu als knwn as B-girl 671?
    59. Hw des Liu feel abut jining the Paris 2024 Olympic Games?
    60. What's yur favrite sprt? Why?
    第二节(满分15分)
    61. 假如你是李华,近日你的笔友Jack发来邮件,向你诉说他最近的困扰。请根据该邮件内容给Jack回复并提出你的建议,内容包括:
    1. 表示理解,并予以安慰;
    2. 提出合理的建议;
    3. 希望情况有所好转。
    写作要求:
    80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名;
    要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
    Dear Li Hua,
    I'm in truble nw. Yu knw, the senir high schl entrance examinatin is cming. I am under t much pressure, s I can't have a gd sleep all night. Besides, I try my best t learn Chinese, but I still get pr grades. I feet like there is a heavy weight n my shulders. I dn't knw what t d. Culd yu help me?
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    A. This effrt seems t be making a difference
    B. This is the spirit at the heart f last-chance turism, a rising industry
    C. But sme peple use last-chance turism as a way t spread envirnmental awareness (意识)
    D. We'd better rush t see it befre it's gne
    E. Actually, it's nt just abut understanding the need t stp climate change
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