初中英语2024届中考热点话题作文分类练习讲解(中华文化之文化)
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这是一份初中英语2024届中考热点话题作文分类练习讲解(中华文化之文化),共5页。试卷主要包含了练习,讲解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(中华文化之文化)
一、练习
1.坚定文化自信,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华,近期,批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问,请用英语写一篇发言稿,向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。
内容包括:
1.欢迎朋友们的到来;
2.总体介绍中国传统文化种类多、历史悠久;
3.列举至少两个中国传统文化的例子,可以从其历史、特点、用途、或受欢迎程度等方面具体介绍。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening.
2.某电台英文频道将开设China Impressin栏目,面向全市中学生征集“中国印象”的英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,根据以下提示词来写,向栏目组投稿。
▲ Intrductin(lcatin; capital; …)
▲ A traditinal festival(list ne and describe hw t celebrate it)
▲ A famus persn in histry(what he/she was famus fr; his/her achievements)
▲ Yur feelings abut China
注意事项:
1.征集稿须自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.词数在100个左右,短文的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
3.英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置。
China Impressin
China is a great cuntry with a lng histry.
3.近日,在公共场所,人们身着汉服拍照,演奏古筝、二胡等传统乐器;校园里,学生吟诵古典诗词,写毛笔字……处处彰显着中国传统文化的魅力。你校英文报正在组织题为Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture 的征文活动,请你选择下表中的一种传统文化的形式,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的一种传统文化的形式;
2.你体验该传统文化的经历;
3.你的收获及感受。
①穿汉服wearing Hanfu
②写毛笔字learn calligraphy
③讲中国故事tell Chinese stries
④演奏中国传统乐器play traditinal Chinese musical instrument
⑤……(自拟)
注意:
1.词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.短文中不得泄露个人信息;
3.参考词汇仅供选择使用。
Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture
Nwadays, with the ppularity f Chinese style, mre peple shw great interest in traditinal Chinese culture.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4.中华文化源远流长,博大精深。外国友人David写信给自己的中国笔友Daming表达对中华文化的感受。Daming 也给David回信,就中华文化的一些其他方面进行了介绍。请你写一篇90词的英语短文,叙述这件事,并谈谈自己的感想。
注意:
1.短文需包括所给提示内容,但不要逐字翻译。
2.短文已给出的部分不计入总词数。
3.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
参考词汇:旗袍:chengsam;唐装:Tang cstume
Traditinal culture has a lng histry.It has many frms._____________________________________________________________________________________
5.第三次法国国际友好交流学校线上论坛拟于下周五举行。本期论坛的主题为“茶文化”,作为论坛特邀嘉宾,请你写一篇文章,向国际友好交流学校介绍中国的特色茶饮和中国茶文化。
内容包括:
1.茶的历史(中国人种茶、饮茶已有4000多年的历史)和种类(绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶……)。
2.茶具(主要由陶瓷制成,包括茶壶,茶杯等)。
3.喝茶的好处(至少两点)。
注意:
1.词数:100左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.可进行适当发挥;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:陶瓷 ceramics
Chinese Tea
Tea is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
二、讲解
1.例文:
Dear friends,
Welcme t ur schl and wish yu a gd time here.Tday I want t share smething abut traditinal Chinese culture with yu.
There are many kinds f traditinal Chinese culture.Sme f them have a lng histry.They have influenced many peple.
Beijing Opera cmes first.As ne f Chinese natinal treasures, Beijing Opera cmes frm “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking.It’s full f famus stries, and it is lved by Chinese peple f all ages.
The next ne is abut paper cuttings.Paper cuttings are in all kinds f shapes like animals, flwers r characters frm Chinese flk stries.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put n windws, drs and walls.Chinese peple believe that they are symbls f wishes fr gd luck.
Thanks fr yur listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇发言稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,向外国朋友的到来表示欢迎;
第二步,总体介绍中国传统文化种类多、历史悠久;
第三步,分别具体介绍至少两个中国传统文化的例子;
第四步,表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物 ②all kinds f各种各样的
③put n张贴 ④symbls f……的象征
[高分句型]
①There are many kinds f traditinal Chinese culture.(there be句型)
②It’s full f famus stries, and it is lved by Chinese peple f all ages.(and连接的并列句)
③Chinese peple believe that they are symbls f wishes fr gd luck.(that引导的宾语从句)
2.例文
China Impressin
China is a great cuntry with a lng histry.China is lcated in the east f Asia.The capital f China is Beijing.
In China, the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival.Mst f the families will have a big family get-tgether.The whle family will have a big meal n the eve f the Spring Festival.Peple will eat the traditinal fd—dumplings.The Chinese think the dumplings will bring them gd luck in the new year.
As yu knw, China is greatly influenced by Cnfucianism.S, tday I will tell yu smething abut Cnfucius.Accrding t traditin, Cnfucius was brn in 551 BC.He was a great Chinese thinker, educatr and philspher.His teachings may be fund in the Analects f Cnfucius, such as “Keep what yu say and carry ut what yu d.”, “Study hard and never feel cntented, and never be tired f teaching thers.” and s n.He has made a great difference in ur educatin.
China is a cuntry with a lng histry and prfund cultural heritage.I lve my cuntry deep.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要求已给出,学生不要遗漏题目中的要点,适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍中国的地理位置、首都;
第二步,介绍中国的传统节日及历史名人;
第三步,表达自己对中国的喜爱之前。
[亮点词汇]
①be lcated in位于 ②the capital f………的首都 ③Accrding t根据
④be brn in出生于
[高分句型]
①The Chinese think the dumplings will bring them gd luck in the new year.(宾语从句)
3.例文:
Spreading Traditinal Chinese Culture
Nwadays, with the ppularity f Chinese style, mre peple shw great interest in traditinal Chinese culture.My favrite traditinal Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a lng histry and has influenced many peple.
I started learning calligraphy at eight.At first, it was challenging fr me t use the brush t write Chinese characters.My wrist wuld ache after hlding the brush fr a lng time.Frtunately, with the help f my teacher, I gradually imprved.Nw, I can write spring cuplets fr my family every year.It makes me prud.
Learning calligraphy has a great influence n me.I becme mre patient and careful thanks t years f practice.I als feel hnred t be able t pass dwn this traditinal Chinese culture.
【详解】[整体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:采用一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:要求包含所有提示内容且适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:阐述自己最喜欢的传统文化;
第二步:阐述个人体验该传统文化的经历;
第三步:阐述个人的收获及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①pass dwn流传
②with the help f在……帮助下
③mre partient and careful更加有耐心和细心
④feel hnred感到荣幸
[高分句型]
①My favrite traditinal Chinese culture is calligraphy, which has a lng histry and has influenced many peple.(定语从句)
②Learning calligraphy has a great influence n me.(动名词作主语)
4.例文
Traditinal culture has a lng histry.It has many frms.
David wrte t Daming t express hw surprised he was.Then Daming wrte back t intrduce Chinese culture frm many sides.Chinese dress is famus fr the Tang cstume and chengsam.They are nt nly beautiful but als stand fr Chinese histry and fashin culture.Chinese peple like eating dumplings because dumplings express peple’s hpe fr a better life.Chinese peple celebrate traditinal festivals like the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and they ften get tgether with their family members n these days.Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall are famus places f interest.
In my pinin, ur cultural sft pwer has greatly influenced the whle wrld.At the same time, I think we shuld learn English well t tell China’s stries better t the wrld.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章;
②时态:本文时态有一般过去时,一般现在时;
③提示:要叙述二人信件往来经过,人称为第三人称,时态为一般过去时。谈自己感想时人称为第一人称,时态为一般现在时。
[写作步骤]
第一步,叙述二人信件往来经过;
第二步,叙述中国文化;
第三步,写出自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①is famus fr 因……而出名 ②nt nly als不仅……而且③At the same time同时
[高分句型]
①At the same time, I think we shuld learn English well t tell China’s stries better t the wrld.(不定式结构表目的)
②Chinese peple like eating dumplings because dumplings express peple’s hpe fr a better life.(原因状语从句)
5.范文:
Chinese Tea
Tea is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.Chinese peple have liked drinking tea since ancient times.Tea has a histry f ver 4000 years since the Chinese began t grw and drink tea.There are many kinds f tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, lng tea and s n.Lngjing Tea is famus all ver the wrld.Peple use tea pts r tea cups t drink tea.They are made f ceramics.Drinking tea is gd fr health.It’s said that green tea can prevent cancer.When yu are tired, a cup f tea can help yu relax.
I hpe yu will enjy Chinese tea and lve China.Thanks fr listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:本文采用“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求包含所有提示内容,并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,具体阐述茶的历史、种类、茶具;
第二步,阐述喝茶的好处;
第三步,感谢对方的聆听。
[亮点词汇]
①many kinds f tea很多种茶 ②and s n等等 ③all ver the wrld全世界
[高分句型]
①Drinking tea is gd fr health.(动名词作主语)
②It’s said that green tea can prevent cancer.(主语从句)
③When yu are tired, a cup f tea can help yu relax.(when引导时间状语从句)
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