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    贵州省毕节市金沙县二中、三中、四中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

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    贵州省毕节市金沙县二中、三中、四中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

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    这是一份贵州省毕节市金沙县二中、三中、四中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题,文件包含贵州省毕节市金沙县二中三中四中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、贵州省毕节市金沙县二中三中四中联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
    注意事项:
    1.答题时,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
    2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
    3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
    4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
    第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
    第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Yu lk excited. What happened?
    M: I wn a ping-png game.
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Did yu see the accident in the mrning?
    M: Yes, a car hit a bike rider.
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Excuse me. I’m ging t Huayuan Htel. Can yu drive me there?
    M: Sure, just get in and let’s g.
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: When will yu g t Bijie?
    M: On April the 30th. I will spend the Labr Day hliday there.
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Even weather can affect ur feelings.
    M: Yes. The rainy day makes me feel sad.
    6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: What’s in yur hand, Jhn?
    M: It’s a pstcard. My cusin sent it frm Lndn.
    第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
    7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. By subway.B. I’m reading.C. Very well, thank yu.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】Hw are yu ding?
    8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Harry.B. He is kind.C. He is happy.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】Wh d yu want t make friends with?
    9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. In the park.B. Sunds great.C. On Saturday.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】What abut having a picnic with me?
    10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. She cked.B. She was in the kitchen.C. She was cking.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】What was yur mther ding when yu came back?
    11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Speaking!B. I agree.C. See yu.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】We shuldn’t bring ur mbile phnes t schl.
    12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Three.B. They were injured badly.C. I’m srry t hear that.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    原文】Hw many peple gt hurt in the accident?
    第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
    13. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    The hamburger tastes ________.
    A. deliciusB. t sweetC. terrible
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hw d yu like the hamburger?
    W: It’s delicius Yu are really gd at cking.
    14. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    ________ is mre friendly.
    A. JackB. JimmyC. The girl
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: What d yu think f the brthers, Jack and Jimmy?
    M: Jack is smarter, but he is nt as friendly as Jimmy.
    15. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Alice plans t ________ this Sunday.
    A. watch a mvieB. meet her uncleC. d her hmewrk
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Henry, wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me this Sunday?
    M: I’m srry, Alice. My uncle is cming. I have t meet him at the train statin.
    16. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Betty was ________ yesterday afternn.
    A. at hmeB. in the parkC. in the hspital
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Betty! Why didn’t yu g t the park yesterday afternn?
    W: I had t lk after my mther at hme, because she was ill.
    17. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    The by is ging t ________ n the weekend.
    A. d sme cleaningB. g swimmingC. read a bk
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: What are yu ging t d n the weekend?
    M: I’m ging t read a bk.
    18. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    They will arrive at the meeting place ________.
    A. at 8 a.m. next SundayB. at 8 a.m. next MndayC. at 7:30 a.m. next Mnday
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: When are we leaving fr ur field trip?
    M: Our field trip is at 8 a.m. next Mnday. We need t arrive at the meeting place half an hur earlier.
    第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    19. Where did Helen g n vacatin with her parents?
    A. Guizhu.B. Shanghai.C. Hangzhu.
    20. What did they d arund the lake?
    A. They tk walks.B. They sang sngs.C. They rde bikes.
    【答案】19. C 20. A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hi, Helen. Lng time n see.
    W: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was n vacatin with my parents last mnth.
    M: Where did yu g n vacatin?
    W: We went t the West Lake, Hangzhu.
    M: What did yu d there?
    W: We tk walks arund the lake. Everything was wnderful.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    21. Hw is Steven ging t New Yrk?
    A. By train.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
    22. Hw much is the ticket?
    A. 50 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 70 dllars.
    【答案】21. A 22. B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hi, Steven!
    M: Hi, Lily. I’m ging t New Yrk by train. Cme with me!
    W: But it’s cheaper by bus.
    M: I have a student card. I can get cheaper train tickets with it.
    W: That sunds gd. S hw much is the ticket?
    M: Sixty dllars.
    听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    23. Hw lng did the girl and Lingling watch the pera?
    A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.
    24. What des the girl think f the pera?
    A. It’s just s-s.B. It’s bring.C. It’s interesting.
    【答案】23. B 24. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hi! Tny. Lingling and I went t La She Tea Huse last night.
    M: Really? Hw was it?
    W: It was great! Yu knw, I wanted t watch Beijing Opera, s Lingling tk me there. We drank tea and watched an pera.
    M: Hw lng did yu stay?
    W: We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end, we stayed fr tw hurs.
    M: Did yu enjy it?
    W: Well, it was interesting.
    第五节
    听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    【答案】25. elder
    26. Excited
    27. center 28. muntain
    29. tw##2 30. prud
    【解析】
    【原文】(W) Kelly is gd at cycling. She is a yung biker. Five years ag, her elder brther, Tmmy fund she culd ride very fast and well. Tmmy thught she was really a brn rider. He taught her sme riding skills. Kelly felt excited and relaxed when riding. She wanted t jin the bicycle training center. She asked her parents t buy her a bike. But her parents didn’t agree with her. They thught it was dangerus fr her. Kelly asked again and again. At last her parents bught her a bicycle and invited a wman teacher t train n the muntain. Every weekend Kelly had tw days’ practice frm eight ’clck in the mrning t fur ’clck in the afternn. Nw she is a gd rider. Her family are prud f her.
    第二部分 完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
    Many kids enjy listening t music. Dnvan Gibbs frm the US was ne f them, ____31____ he did mre than that.
    Gibbs learned t play ____32____ drums, guitar and pian. Then, he began t write sngs t shw his ____33____.
    “I write sad sngs when I’m sad.” Gibbs said. “When I’m excited, I write ____34____ with a fast drumbeat (鼓声).”
    Gibbs wrte 74 sngs in tw years. At the age ____35____ eleven, Gibbs recrded his first sng 22 Thery. It was fr his grandfather. The ld man was lying in the hspital at the time. “Grandpa gave me lts f happy mments (时刻). Nw he’s ill. I want the sng t help him get better sn,” Gibbs said.
    【答案】31. F 32. B
    33. D 34. A
    35. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了美国孩子Dnvan Gibbs,他自学了多种乐器,通过写歌来表达情感,并为他住院的祖父创作并录制了一首歌,表达对他的关爱和祝福。
    【31题详解】
    句意:来自美国的Dnvan Gibbs就是其中之一,但他做的不止于此。根据“Dnvan Gibbs frm the US was ne f them,…he did mre than that.”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选F。
    【32题详解】
    句意:Dnvan Gibbs学会了打鼓、吉他和钢琴。play+the+乐器。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    句意:然后,他开始写歌来表达他的感情。根据“shw his…”可知,空处应该填一个名词。结合备选词可知,feelings“感觉,感情”符合题意。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    句意:当我兴奋的时候,我就会写一些快鼓点的东西。根据“I write…with a fast drumbeat”及结合备选词可知,此处表示“写一些快鼓点的东西”,smething“某物”符合题意。故选A。
    【35题详解】
    句意:11岁时,Gibbs录制了他的第一首歌。at the age f“在……岁时”。故选E。
    第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    This spring my brther and I left the busy city and spent the weekend cycling in the cuntryside. All we wanted was sme fresh air and a(n) ____36____ frm schlwrk.
    We really enjyed cycling dwn cuntry rads. There was lts f spring sunshine, but it was quite ____37____, especially in the mrnings. But we didn’t ____38____, and sn we warmed up as we rde alng.
    There was a village every few kilmeters n the way, and we culd ____39____ everything we needed there. All the peple ____40____ met were very friendly. Hwever, mst places we stpped at ____41____ served fish and chips, and sn we gt bred.
    One night we lay sleepless ____42____ a grup f ld peple sang ludly in the htel. We were ____43____ and angry when we set ff (出发) the next mrning and almst gt lst, but sn felt very happy when the sun came ut. That’s what I ____44____ abut cycling—it’s simple (简单的) and fun. If yu are ____45____ a shrt rest that’s active and cheap, then cycling is great!
    36. A. aidB. pintC. rest
    37. A. cldB. expensiveC. dangerus
    38. A. refuseB. mindC. beat
    39. A. rememberB. buyC. cver
    40. A. weB. sheC. he
    41. A. neverB. alsC. nly
    42. A. thughB. untilC. because
    43. A. tiredB. luckyC. surprised
    44. A. wrryB. likeC. bring
    45. A. lking afterB. lking frC. lking ut
    【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文记述了作者和哥哥出去骑行的事情。
    【36题详解】
    句意:我们所需要的就是呼吸点新鲜空气,放下功课休息一下。
    aid援助;pint观点;rest休息。根据“sme fresh air and a(n)…frm schlwrk”可知,此处指“想要休息”。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    句意:春天的阳光明媚,但天气很冷,尤其是在早晨。
    cld冷的;expensive昂贵的;dangerus危险的。根据“There was lts f spring sunshine, but…”可知,此处表示转折,即春天的早晨是寒冷的。故选A。
    【38题详解】
    句意:但我们并不介意,骑行很快就暖和起来了。
    refuse拒绝;mind介意;beat打败。根据“There was lts f spring sunshine, but it was quite…, especially in the mrnings. But we didn’t”可知,作者和哥哥不介意春天早晨的寒冷。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    句意:路上每隔几公里就有一个村庄,我们可以在那里买到我们需要的一切东西。
    remember记得;buy买;cver覆盖。根据“we culd…everything we needed”可知,此处指“我们可以买到需要的一切东西”。故选B。
    【40题详解】
    句意:我们遇到的所有人都很友好。
    we我们;she她;he他。空处指代“my brther and I”,应该用人称代词we。故选A。
    【41题详解】
    句意:然而,我们停留的大多数地方只供应炸鱼和薯条,很快我们就厌倦了。
    never从不;als也;nly只。根据“sn we gt bred”可知,那里只供应炸鱼和薯条。故选C。
    【42题详解】
    句意:一天晚上,我们睡不着,因为一群老年人在旅馆里大声唱歌。
    thugh尽管;until直到;because因为。根据“a grup f ld peple sang ludly in the htel”可知,此处解释了睡不着的原因,应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
    【43题详解】
    句意:当我们第二天早上出发时,我们又累又生气,几乎迷路了,但很快当太阳出来时,我们感到非常高兴。
    tired累的;lucky幸运的;surprised惊讶的。根据“One night we lay sleepless”以及“We were…and angry when we set ff (出发) the next mrning”可知,作者没有睡好,所以第二天出发时又累又生气。故选A。
    【44题详解】
    句意:这就是我喜欢骑自行车的原因——它很简单而且很有趣。
    wrry担心;like喜欢;bring带来。根据“it’s simple (简单的) and fun”可知,此处解释了作者喜欢骑自行车的原因。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    句意:如果你正在寻找一种积极活跃又便宜的休息方式,那么骑行是很棒的!
    lking after照顾;lking fr寻找;lking ut小心。根据“If yu are…a shrt rest that’s active and cheap”可知,此处指“寻找一种积极活跃又便宜的休息方式”。故选B。
    第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)
    第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
    A
    Train travel sunds ld-fashined, but it brings yu a relaxing experience.
    46. Which is the best time if yu want t take Beijing Suburban Railway Line S2 t enjy flwers?
    A. May Day.B. Natinal Day.C. The Spring Festival.
    47. Fr thse wh lve cartn characters, they may chse ________.
    A. Panda-themed Turist TrainB. Pkemn with Yu TrainC. Trans-Siberian Railway
    48. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. There is Sichuan fd n the panda-themed turist train.
    B. Pkemn with Yu Train is in Russia.
    C. Trans-Siberian Railway tk 30 years t build.
    49. We may find the passage in a ________.
    A. weather reprtB. strybkC. travel bk
    【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了四种不同的火车线路旅行的特色,乘坐它们会给你带来轻松的体验。
    【46题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“When spring flwers are cming ut near the Juyngguan Pass f the Great Wall in Beijing, the S2 line runs acrss a sea f flwers. This is why the train is called ‘The Train t Spring’.”可知,北京城郊铁路S2线被称作“开往春天的列车”,故可推知,最佳乘坐时间是在五月。故选A。
    【47题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Pkemn with Yu Train: Their designs ften cme frm cartn (漫画) and vide game characters (角色). The train stps at several statins. Yu can get stamps and take pictures at these statins with Pikachu.”可推知,对于那些喜欢卡通人物的人来说,他们可能会选择乘坐Pkemn with Yu Train。故选B。
    【48题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Panda-themed Turist Train: Yu can try panda-shaped snacks and Sichuan fd n the train.”可知,熊猫主题的旅游列车上有川菜。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了四种不同的火车线路旅行的特色,故可推知,可能在旅行书上看到这篇文章。故选C。
    B
    I’m Jenny. I was small fr my age. I was shy and it was hard fr me t make friends. Hwever, learning came quite easy fr me. I was the best in mst f my classes, but P. E. class was my nightmare (噩梦).
    Miss Frsythe was ur P. E. teacher. She was always full f energy. Everyne liked her. She said that we all had t cme t her classes. N ne culd hide frm Miss Frsythe!
    One day she tld me she wanted me t play a game with anther girl in a P. E. shw. I was wrried that I culdn’t d a gd jb, but she encuraged (鼓励) and asked me t d it. S I had n chice (选择) but t agree.
    It was a dancing game. We danced arund. Accrding t Miss Frsythe, I had t pick up (托起) Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was nt strng enugh t pick the tallest girl up, it was she wh picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall! It was a success and everybdy cheered fr us. I smiled cnfidently.
    The shw certainly did nt need me at all! But Miss Frsythe’s understanding and willingness t create (创造) a place fr me in it gave me s much cnfidence!
    50. What was the writer like?
    A. Tall.B. Shy.C. Funny.
    51. What des the underlined wrd “hide” mean in Chinese?
    A. 躲避B. 胜过C. 讨好
    52. What can we knw frm the passage?
    A The writer ften dreamed at night.
    B. The writer felt nervus abut the game at first.
    C. The writer picked anther girl up.
    53. What’s the passage mainly abut?
    A. Hw Jenny’s P. E. class is.
    B. Hw Jenny finished the dancing game.
    C. Hw Jenny became cnfident.
    【答案】50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了体育老师帮作者找到自信的故事。
    【50题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I was shy and it was hard fr me t make friends.”可知作者比较害羞,故选B。
    【51题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“She was always full f energy. Everyne liked her. She said that we all had t cme t her classes”她总是精力充沛。每个人都喜欢她。她说我们都得去上她的课,可知此处是指没有人可以躲过福赛斯小姐,故选A。
    【52题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“I was wrried that I culdn’t d a gd jb, but she encuraged and asked me t d it.”可知作者起初对比赛感到紧张。故选B。
    【53题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者很害羞,体育老师故意设置这样的活动帮助作者找到了自信。故选C。
    C
    Hlidays with friends can be great fun and a gd way f getting t knw each ther better. Planning the trip well will help yu have a gd time. Als it will help yu t save mney if yu start planning earlier.
    Ging abrad (出国) will cst mre but be a mre exciting experience. Dn’t g abrad if this is the first trip. Ging t a different place in yur wn cuntry can als be fun and will be cheaper.
    Wrk ut hw many peple yu will be able t plan the trip fr. Find ut hw much interest there is fr peple t g n the trip, and then invite peple wh yu think will enjy themselves and wh yu get n well with.
    Everyne has his r her wn idea f what they want the trip t be like, s yu shuld have a meeting. Keep a ntebk and write dwn things t d. If yu share ideas with thers, yu will take a happier trip.
    After yu decide n yur htel, yu’ll knw the dates f yur stay and be able t bk transprt (交通工具), such as bus, train and airplane. Bking transprt earlier can save sme mney, s yu’d better bk as sn as pssible.
    54. Accrding t Paragraph 1, what may we get if we plan the trip earlier?
    A. Spend less mney.B. Save lts f time.C. Get mre infrmatin.
    55. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4?
    A. Decide where t g.B. Find ut wh will g.C. Knw thers’ ideas fr the trip.
    56. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
    A. B. C.
    57. Which is the best title fr the passage?
    A. Prepare fr a TripB. Enjy Yur TripC. The Fun During the Trip
    【答案】54. A 55. C 56. B 57. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议。
    【54题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Als it will help yu t save mney if yu start planning earlier.”可知,早点计划你可以花更少的钱,故选A。
    【55题详解】
    段落大意题。根据“Everyne has his r her wn idea f what they want the trip t be like, s yu shuld have a meeting. Keep a ntebk and write dwn things t d. If yu share ideas with thers, yu will take a happier trip.”可知,本段主要讲的是了解别人对旅行的想法,故选C。
    【56题详解】
    篇章结构题。根据第一段“Planning the trip well will help yu have a gd time.”可知,第一段是总说计划旅行的好处,根据第二段“Dn’t g abrad if this is the first trip.”,第三段“Wrk ut hw many peple yu will be able t plan the trip fr.”,第四段“If yu share ideas with thers, yu will take a happier trip.”和第五段“Bking transprt earlier can save sme mney, s yu’d better bk as sn as pssible.”可知,第二、三、四、五段分别从四个方面写了如何计划,因此判断本文正确的结构如B选项所示,故选B。
    【57题详解】
    标题归纳题。根据第一段“Planning the trip well will help yu have a gd time.”及整个文章的理解可知,本文主要讲了计划旅行的事情,故选A。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
    Many students have sme prblems. Fr example, sme students d nt learn their schl subjects well. Sme are gd at learning and d well in many exams, but they are ding very badly in sprts and they d nt have strng bdies. S their classmates always call them “Bkwrms (书虫)”. Many students are experiencing stress (压力). ____58____
    Firstly, having a healthy eating habit is very imprtant. ____59____ Hw can we be happy if we eat unhealthily?
    ____60____ Making a list f things t d and planning when t d them can help students rganize their time much better. If yu are weak in ne subject, asking a teacher fr advice can help.
    Students shuld nt care abut thers’ laughing. They shuld think abut the gd things. Or they can d sme activities t relax themselves. ____61____
    Finally, it is useful t share prblems with sme clse peple. ____62____ Cmmunicating with ther peple can reduce (减少) mst f the stress.
    A. Yu can just be yurself.
    B. As fr schlwrk, making plans can be helpful.
    C. Smetimes it’s better t take things ut frm ne’s heart.
    D. The gd news is that there are sme simple ways t deal with it.
    E. Playing sprts, reading and watching mvies are all gd activities.
    F. It’s necessary t eat mre fresh vegetables and fruit and eat less junk fd.
    【答案】58. D 59. F 60. B 61. E 62. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了学生们在学校里有一些难题和压力,并给出了应对难题和压力的建议。
    【58题详解】
    根据“Many students are experiencing stress (压力).”以及“Firstly, having a healthy eating habit is very imprtant.”可知,空处指的是“如何缓解压力”,选项D“好消息是,有一些简单的方法可以解决这个问题”符合语境。故选D。
    【59题详解】
    根据“Firstly, having a healthy eating habit is very imprtant.”可知,首先要有一个健康的饮食习惯。选项F“多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果,少吃垃圾食品是必要的”符合语境。故选F。
    【60题详解】
    根据“Making a list f things t d and planning when t d them can help students rganize their time much better.”可知,作者建议把要做的事情列一个清单,计划什么时候做,这样可以帮助学生更好地安排时间。选项B“至于学校作业,制定计划是有帮助的”符合语境。故选B。
    【61题详解】
    根据“Students shuld nt care abut thers’ laughing. They shuld think abut the gd things. Or they can d sme activities t relax themselves.”可知,作者建议做一些活动来放松自己。选项E“做运动、读书和看电影都是很好的活动”符合语境。故选E。
    【62题详解】
    根据“Finally, it is useful t share prblems with sme clse peple.”可知,作者建议与亲近的人分享自己的问题。选项C“有时候,把心中的东西拿出来会更好”符合语境。故选C。
    第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    Nw, peple take trips by watching live streaming (直播) n Tiktk, Bilibili and thers. This is called “clud turism (云旅游)”.
    Zha Ligu is a guide (导游). During the May Day hliday, Zha tk a grup f visitrs t Munt Huang. A lt f peple jined him by watching his live streaming n their phnes. It was nt Zha’s first trip t Munt Huang. Last year, he stayed there fr ver 280 days. He shwed the beautiful scenery (风景) and ther interesting things in the villages near the muntain n Tiktk.
    A lt f peple are interested in Zha’s live streaming, s Zha has lts f fllwers n Tiktk. “Many peple get bred with staying at hme but they have n time t g ut. I enjy myself every time I enjy the beautiful scenery, s I want ther peple t enjy it,” Zha said.
    Usually, peple need t spend much time ging ut fr a pleasant trip. But they ften finish their trip quickly. S they can’t really have a gd time. The “clud turism” really helps them a lt. Als, the “clud turism” is very cnvenient (方便的). Sme peple dislike taking a lng trip. They think it’s tiring fr them t decide hw t g, where t live r what t eat. What’s mre, the “clud turism” als makes a difference t a place’s business (生意). Peple like t buy things while watching live streaming.
    63. “Clud turism” is ________ by watching live streaming n Tiktk, Bilibili and thers.
    64. Zha Ligu stayed at ________ fr ver 280 days last year.
    65. Usually it takes peple ________ t g ut fr a pleasant trip.
    66. The “clud turism” ________ t a place’s business.
    67. D yu like “clud turism”? Why r why nt?
    ________________
    【答案】63. taking trips
    64. Munt Huang
    65. much time
    66. makes a difference
    67. Yes, I d. Because I can enjy many places withut ging ut.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了“云旅游”,即人们通过看直播游览不同地方。
    【63题详解】
    根据“Nw, peple take trips by watching live streaming (直播) n Tiktk, Bilibili and thers. This is called ‘clud turism (云旅游)’.”可知,“云旅游”是通过在抖音、哔哩哔哩等平台上观看直播来旅行。空前有be动词is,故此处用动词的现在分词。故填taking trips。
    【64题详解】
    根据“Zha Ligu is a guide (导游). During the May Day hliday, Zha tk a grup f visitrs t Munt Huang.…Last year, he stayed there fr ver 280 days.”可知,Zha Ligu去年在黄山待了280多天。故填Munt Huang。
    【65题详解】
    根据“Usually, peple need t spend much time ging ut fr a pleasant trip.”可知,通常,人们需要花很多时间出去愉快的旅行。故填much time。
    【66题详解】
    根据“What’s mre, the ‘clud turism’ als makes a difference t a place’s business (生意).”可知,“云旅游”也对一个地方的商业产生了影响。故填makes a difference。
    【67题详解】
    开放性试题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. Because I can enjy many places withut ging ut.
    第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
    68. 康康昨天收到了他笔友的信。
    Kangkang ________ ________ his pen pal yesterday.
    【答案】 ①. heard ②. frm
    【解析】
    【详解】hear frm“收到……的来信”,根据“yesterday”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式heard。故填heard;frm。
    69. 我们像往常一样订了一张靠窗的桌子。
    We bked a table near the windw ________ ________.
    【答案】 ①. as ②. usual
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“像往常一样”,其英文表达为as usual,介词短语。故填as;usual。
    70. 没人会注意你的穿着。
    Nbdy will pay ________ ________ what yu are wearing.
    【答案】 ①. attentin ②. t
    【解析】
    【详解】pay attentin t“注意”,动词短语。故填attentin;t。
    71. 如果你喜欢喝咖啡,你可以试试酱香拿铁。
    ________ yu like drinking cffee, yu ________ try sauce-flavred latte.
    【答案】 ①. If ②. can
    【解析】
    【详解】分析中英文提示可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,第一空缺连词if,位于句首单词首字母要大写,第二空表示“可以”,用情态动词can表示,故填If;can。
    72. 他打电话给我解释他没来我派对的原因。
    He called me ________ ________ why he didn’t cme t my party.
    【答案】 ①. t ②. explain
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“解释”,其英文表达为explain。“解释原因”是打电话的目的,所以此处填写不定式形式作目的状语。故填t;explain。
    第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Last summer, Cathy’s whle family went t New Yrk City fr their summer vacatin. New Yrk is ____73____ wnderful city in the United States. They stayed there fr tw weeks.
    On the ____74____ (ne) day, they visited the Statue f Liberty. The Statue f Liberty is ne f the ____75____ (famus) histric sites in New Yrk. Millins ____76____ peple visit it in New Yrk City every year. On the secnd day, they went t the Empire State Building. It is the tallest building in New Yrk City nw. Frm the tp f the ____77____ (build), they saw mst parts f New Yrk. On the third day, they visited the Metrplitan Museum f Art. In this museum, they saw a lt f famus ____78____ (painting). During the rest time f the week, Cathy went t Brnx Z with ____79____ (she) yunger brther and sister. There they were glad ____80____ (see) a lt f their favrite animals, like tigers, lins, mnkeys and elephants.
    In the secnd week, the family visited Lng Island. On the island, they ____81____ (spend) mst f their time swimming and playing n the beach.
    ____82____ they were tired, they all had a gd time.
    【答案】73. a 74. first
    75. mst famus
    76. f 77. building
    78. paintings
    79. her 80. t see
    81. spent 82. Thugh##Althugh
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了Cathy去年夏天和父母的纽约之行。
    【73题详解】
    句意:纽约是美国一个很棒的城市。空处表示泛指,应该填一个不定冠词。wnderful以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。
    【74题详解】
    句意:第一天,他们参观了自由女神像。根据“On the…(ne) day,”可知,此处表示“第一天”,应该用ne的序数词first。故填first。
    【75题详解】
    句意:自由女神像是纽约最著名的历史古迹之一。ne f+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。故填mst famus。
    【76题详解】
    句意:每年有数百万人纽约市参观它。millins f“成百上千万”。故填f。
    【77题详解】
    句意:从大楼的顶部,他们看到了纽约的大部分地区。根据“Frm the tp f the…”可知,空处应该填一个名词,build的名词是building。故填building。
    【78题详解】
    句意:在这个博物馆里,他们看到了许多名画。a lt f后接可数名词的复数。故填paintings。
    【79题详解】
    句意:在一周剩下的时间,Cathy和她的弟弟妹妹一起去了布朗克斯动物园。根据“…yunger brther”可知,空处修饰名词brther,应该用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
    【80题详解】
    句意:在那里,他们很高兴看到了许多他们最喜欢的动物,比如老虎、狮子、猴子和大象。be glad t d sth.“很乐意做某事”。故填t see。
    【81题详解】
    句意:在岛上,他们大部分时间都在海滩上游泳和玩耍。全文采用了一般过去时,故此处谓语动词用其过去式。故填spent。
    【82题详解】
    句意:虽然他们很累,但他们都玩得很开心。根据“…they were tired, they all had a gd time”可知,此处表示让步,应该用thugh/althugh引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Thugh/Althugh。
    第五部分 写作(满分25分)
    83. 骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一,但骑行也存在一些问题。你们班就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请你结合下图提示,在班上发表一篇英文演讲。
    要求:1. 图片中的信息要全部包括,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;4. 不得照抄试卷原文。
    Hell, everyne! Here I’d like t share sme f my ideas n cycling with yu.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Hell everyne! Here I’d like t share sme f my ideas n cycling with yu.
    Nw mre and mre peple like cycling and it brings us a lt f benefits. Firstly, cycling is a gd exercise because it can help us keep healthy. Besides, it’s als gd fr the envirnment because it can greatly reduce air pllutin. What’s mre, it’s very cnvenient and helps t avid traffic jam.
    When we g cycling, we shuld bey sme rules t keep safe. We shuld wear a helmet and we can’t g cycling side by side.
    In cnclusin, we can benefit a lt frm cycling. At the same time, we als shuld bey the safety rules.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
    ② 时态:时态为一般现在时;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中的总结部分,注意要点要齐全。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来介绍骑行的优点;
    第二步,介绍骑行时需要注意的安全事项;
    第三步,书写结语。表明骑行能带来许多好处,但也要遵守安全准则。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① keep healthy保持健康
    ② what’s mre除此之外
    ③ traffic jam交通堵塞
    ④ side by side并排,一起
    ⑤ in cnclusin总的来说
    ⑥ at the same time同时
    [高分句型]
    ① Firstly, cycling is a gd exercise because it can help us keep healthy.(because引导原因状语从句)
    ② When we g cycling, we shuld bey sme rules t keep safe.(when引导时间状语从句)Name
    Kelly
    Peple
    Her ____25____ brther and a teacher helped her.
    Feelings
    ____26____ and relaxed.
    Jin
    The bicycle training ____27____.
    Place
    Trained n the ____28____.
    Time
    Practiced ____29____ days a week.
    Family
    Are ____30____ f her.
    A. smething B. the C. s D. feelings E. f F. but
    Beijing Suburban Railway Line S2
    It starts at Huangtudian Statin and ends in Yanqing District. When spring flwers are cming ut near the Juyngguan Pass f the Great Wall in Beijing, the S2 line runs acrss a sea f flwers. This is why the train is called “The Train t Spring”.
    Panda-themed Turist Train
    China’s first panda-themed turist train left Chengdu in Sichuan fr Zunyi in Guizhu n March 28. It is decrated with giant panda pictures everywhere. Yu can try panda-shaped snacks and Sichuan fd n the train.
    Pkemn with Yu Train
    Japan is knwn fr its jyful trains. Their designs ften cme frm cartn (漫画) and vide game characters (角色). The train stps at several statins. Yu can get stamps and take pictures at these statins with Pikachu.
    Trans-Siberian Railway
    At 9,288 km, it is the lngest railway in the wrld. It tk thirteen years t build. Ging frm Mscw t the prt city f Vladivstk in Russia, yu’ll see Siberian rivers and the Ural Muntains, even Lake Baikal.

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