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河北省石家庄市栾城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份河北省石家庄市栾城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含河北省石家庄市栾城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、河北省石家庄市栾城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. A.put. B.push. C.pass.
2. A.take her temperature. B.have a cld. C.have a stmachache.
3. A.give away. B.give up. C.give ut.
4. A.depend n. B.take care f. C.prvide fr.
5. A.We finished the rest f ur dinner and didn't say a wrd.
B.We finished the rest f ur dinner happily.
C.We finished the rest f ur dinner quickly.
第二节听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A.Watch a mvie. B.By bike. C.N prblem.
7. A.She had a sre back. B.Fr tw days. C.Finish her hmewrk.
8. A.Once a mnth. B.On the table. C.Ten dllars.
9. A.At 5：00 a.m. B.Thank yu. C.Take a picture.
10. A.He was playing cmputer games. B.He likes magazines. C.His father was reading a newspaper.
第三节听对话和问题, 选择正确的选项 。
11. What will Nick d tmrrw afternn?
A. B. C.
12. What was Nick ding when the UFO arrived?
A B. C.
13. Hw lng will Sally spend n her trip?
A.6 days. B.4 days. C.2 days.
14. What's the matter with Ann?
A.She had a sre back.
B.She didn't like t d husewrk.
C.She didn't finish her hmewrk.
15. What des Bb advise Ann t d?
A.Spend less time n the cmputer.
B.G t bed earlier.
C.Eat mre healthy fd.
第四节听语段和问题, 选择正确答案。
16. （1）Hw ld is Larry?
A.11. B.12. C.13.
（2）What did Larry help Sam with?
A.Ding his hmewrk. B.Playing tennis. C.Playing baseball.
17. （1）What time did all lights in this city g ut?
A.At 9：00 p.m. B.At 10：00 p.m. C.At 11：00 p.m.
（2）What was Mrs.Brwn ding when the lights went ut?
A.She was washing clthes.
B.She was writing an e﹣mail.
C.She was reading a bk.
（3）Where was the yung wman when the lights went ut?
A.In the bedrm. B.In the living rm. C.In the kitchen.
第五节 听短文填空。
二. 笔试部分 单项选择
1. Jim brke the glasses in the kitchen and cut ________.
A. heB. himC. himselfD. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆打碎了厨房里的玻璃杯，割伤了他自己。
考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，物主代词。根据“Jim brke the glasses in the kitchen and cut”可知他伤到了他自己，用反身代词himself。故选C。
2. —Where is yur father, Danny?
—I’m nt sure. ________ he’s in the garden.
A. AnywayB. FinallyC. PerhapsD. Certainly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Danny，你爸爸在哪里？——我不确定。他可能在花园。
考查副词辨析。anyway无论如何；finally终于；perhaps可能；certainly肯定。根据“I’m nt sure”可知可能在 花园，但是不确定。故选C。
3. —I always feel ________ when I answer the questins. What shuld I d?
—Oh, dn’t be shy. Just say what yu knw.
A. nervusB. excitedC. happyD. angry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当我回答问题时，我总是感到紧张。我该怎么办？——哦，别害羞。只要说出你所知道的。
考查形容词辨析。nervus紧张的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“when I answer the questins.”以及“dn’t be shy”可知回答问题时总是感到紧张。故选A。
4. The ________ f the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier fr peple t travel arund.
A. heightB. imprtanceC. rleD. develpment
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：高速铁路的发展使人们出行更加方便。
考查名词辨析。height高度；imprtance重要性；rle角色；develpment发展。根据“f the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier fr peple t travel arund.”可知是高速铁路的发展。故选D。
5. —Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk，Peter? —____．
A. Here yu areB. Yu're welcmeC. I am srry t hear thatD. Sure，I'd lve t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：--Peter，请你把狗牵出去散步好吗？--当然，我非常愿意。A. Here yu are 给你； B. Yu're welcme不用谢； C. I am srry t hear that 听到这件事我很难过； D. Sure，I'd lve t当然，我愿意。问句是表示请求的帮助的句子，答语表示愿意，故选D。
6. Betty went t the ld peple’s hme yesterday and she helped the ld peple ________ their rms.
A. clean upB. give upC. put ffD. cut up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：贝蒂昨天去了老人院，她帮老人们打扫房间。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫；give up放弃；put ff推迟；cut up切碎。根据空后“their rms”可知，此处应为打扫房间。故选A。
7. He is very angry with his mther, because his mther always ________ him with the best student.
A. cmparesB. cmplainsC. tellsD. makes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他对他妈妈很生气，因为他妈妈总是拿他和最好的学生相比。
考查动词辨析。cmpare比较；cmplain抱怨；tell告诉；make制作。根据“He is very angry with his mther,”和“ ... him with the best student.”可知，此处指的是“拿他和最好的学生作比较”，cmpare ...“把……和……比较”，固定搭配。故选A。
8. What’s ________ with yu?
A. wrngB. the wrngC. matterD. matters
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你怎么了？
考查特殊疑问句。在英文中，对某人在某方面出了问题提问的，可用What is the matter with sb或What is wrng with sb。故选A。
9. — _______ buy her a skirt?
—That’s t bring.
A. Why ntB. WhyC. Hw abutD. Hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么不给她买条裙子？——这太无聊了。
考查特殊疑问句。why nt为什么不；why为什么；hw abut……怎么样；hw如何。根据“That’s t bring”可知此处是提建议，why nt d sth.“为什么不做某事”。故选A。
10. My little sister ________ Tm and Jerry at this time yesterday. It’s her favrite cartn.
A. watchedB. was watchingC. watchesD. will watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候我妹妹在看《猫和老鼠》。这是她最喜欢的动画片。
考查动词时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，指的是昨天下午这个时候正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时。故选B。
三. 完型填空 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a vlunteer teacher, I traveled a lng way t a village schl in Lngzhu, Guangxi. On my way there, I ___11___ the schl and the children there. “It must be new and big, flwers are everywhere,” I said t myself. ___12___ I gt s upset when I arrived there. It didn’t lk like a schl at all! Hw small! And there were nly ___13___ rms! One was fr Grades 1, 2 and 3, ne was fr Grades 4, the third ne was fr me.
The nly cmfrt (安慰) was that the children welcmed me ___14___ n my first day. They asked me a lt f questins, and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test (测试) ___15___, thugh the test was very ___16___, ver half f the students failed (不及格). But they all wanted t learn new things. I knew they ___17___ me.
Nw I’m busy preparing lessns fr them every night. I can see that they are ding better and better ___18___ my help. I learn a lt frm them, t. I understand ____19____ lives better nw, and we are gd friends. I’m very happy, and the experience is ____20____ very useful fr me. I lve the small schl and the children.
11. A. thught abutB. gt intC. gave upD. tried ut
12. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. S
13. A. twB. threeC. furD. five
14. A. carelesslyB. prlyC. quietlyD. warmly
15. A. riskB. jyC. surpriseD. success
16. A. easyB. bringC. creativeD. expensive
17. A. missedB. neededC. trainedD. cntrlled
18. A. withB. underC. atD. f
19. A. hisB. herC. urD. their
20. A. neverB. alsC. stillD. either
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者去广西龙舟的一所乡村学校支教的经历。
【11题详解】
句意：在我去那里的路上，我想着学校和那里的孩子们。
thught abut思考；gt int进入；gave up放弃；tried ut试验。根据“‘It must be new and big. Flwers are everywhere.’ I said t myself.”可知，这是作者在想那里的学校是什么样子。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：但是当我到达那里的时候我很不安。
And和；Or或者；But但是；S所以。上下文之间是转折关系，因此使用but连接。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：并且只有三个房间！
tw二； three三；fur四；five五。根据“One was fr Grades 1, 2 and 3, ne was fr Grades 4, the third ne was fr me.”可知，一共有三个房间。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：唯一的安慰是孩子们第一天就热情地欢迎我。
carelessly粗心地；prly贫穷地；quietly安静地；warmly热情地。根据“The nly cmfrt (安慰) was... ”可推断，学生热情的欢迎使作者感到了安慰。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但超过一半的学生不及格。
risk风险；jy开心；surprise惊讶；success成功。根据“ver half f the students failed”可知有一半的学生不及格，这让作者很惊讶。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但超过一半的学生不及格。
easy容易的；bring无聊的；creative创造性的；expensive昂贵的。根据“thugh the test was half f the students failed”可知，此处表示虽然测试容易，但仍有超过一半的学生不及格。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我知道他们需要我
missed想念；needed需要；trained训练；cntrlled控制。结合上文介绍可知，学生们的测试很糟糕，但是他们都想学新东西。因此他们需要作者这样的老师。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：由于我的帮助，我可以看到他们做得越来越好。
with和；under在……之下；at在；f……的。with my help“在我的帮助下”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：我现在更理解他们的生活了，我们是好朋友。
his他的；her她的；ur我们的；their他们的。分析句子可知，此处是指学生们的生活，使用their符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：我很高兴，这次经历对我也很有用。
never从不；als也，放句中；still还；either也，放否定句句尾。根据“I learn a lt frm them, t.”可知，这次经历对作者也很有用，句中用als。故选B。
四、 阅读理解
21. Hw many clrs des the travel mug cme in?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
22. Hw much shuld yu pay if the size f the travel mug is 500 ml?
A. ＄15.B. ＄18.C. ＄6.D. ＄8.
23. Which is true accrding t the material?
A. Yu can’t pur beer int the travel mug.
B. Victria Center is n Maple Street.
C. Yu can buy a green travel mug fr yur father.
D. The travel mug is made in America.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是一个旅行马克杯的广告。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“◆available (可得到的) in brwn, blue”可知有两种颜色。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“＄18 (500 ml)”可知500 ml的是18美元。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“suitable (适宜的) fr ht and cld drinks but nt fr cla r beer easy t wash”可知马克杯不适用于易于清洗的可乐或啤酒。故选A。
Dumplings are traditinal Chinese fd. On the lunar New Year’s Day, mst families make a lt f delicius dumplings. T make them, we can fllw these easy steps.
The first step is t mix the flur (面粉) with water. When the dugh (面团) is ready, we can begin t make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We rll (卷) the dugh int small, thin and rund pieces s that they can be easy t ck. Then it’s time t prepare the filling (馅). We ften use meat such as beef r prk, and sme vegetables fr filling. Remember t cut these things int small pieces, put sme salt and il int it and mix it.
When all these are ready, we can start making dumplings. First put a spnful f filling in the center f the wrappers. Then stick (粘) the tw ppsite sides tgether. The best shape f dumplings is like a ship. When they are biling in the pt they lk like ships sailing (航行) in the sea. The smell can make yur muth water.
24. Mst families make a lt f dumplings n _______.
A. Bxing DayB. Christmas DayC. the lunar New Year’s DayD. Natinal Day
25. T make the filling, we need t prepare _________.
A. sme meatB. sme vegetablesC. sme salt and ilD. all f the abve
26. The best shape f dumplings is _________.
A. rundB. like a cakeC. like a shipD. like a dugh
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做饺子的步骤。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the lunar New Year’s Day, mst families make a lt f delicius dumplings.”可知，在农历新年那天，大多数家庭都会包很多饺子。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We ften use meat such as beef r prk, and sme vegetables fr filling. Remember t cut these things int small pieces, put sme salt and il int it and mix it.”可知，制作饺子馅，应该要有肉，蔬菜以及盐和油。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The best shape f dumplings is like a ship.”可知，饺子最好的形状是像船一样。故选C。
Why did Chinese peple have mre than ne name in ancient times (古代)? In ancient China, peple’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and curtesy name. Take famus pet (诗人) Li Bai fr example. His family name, which came frm his father’s name was Li. His given name was Bai, and his curtesy name was Taibai.
Family members call peple’s given name, But in scial life, they call each ther by their curtesy names t shw respect (尊重). This was mstly called by peple f similar age. If yu were talking abut yurself, r if yur parents were talking abut yu, the given name wuld be used instead f curtesy name.
Men wuld get their curtesy name when they turned 20. It was a symbl f adulthd (成人礼). Wmen wuld get their curtesy name after getting married (结婚).
One’s curtesy name ften had smething t d with ne’s given name. Fr example, Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His curtesy name was Kngming, which means “very bright”.
27. Hw many parts are there in peple’s names in ancient China?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. What des the underlined wrd “curtesy name” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 字B. 名C. 姓D. 昵称
29. Why did peple call each ther by their curtesy names in scial life?
A. T shw their lve.
B. T shw their friendship.
C. T shw their respect.
D. T shw their gd wishes.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A The Famus Pet Li Bai.
B. Three Parts f Ancient Name.
C. The Similar names.
D. The Meaning f Family Name.
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古代中国人的名字有三部分：姓、名和字。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, peple’s names had three parts”可知，古代中国人的名字有三部分。故选C。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“their family name, given name”以及“his curtesy name was Taibai”可知第三部分应该是字。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in scial life, they call each ther by their curtesy names t shw respect”可知，但在社交生活中，他们会礼貌地称呼对方以表示尊重。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了古代中国人的名字有三部分：姓、名和字。故选B。
五. 任务型阅读
阅读短文, 按要求完成问题。
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? (A) _______ (你容易惹他们生气吗?) Dn’t wrry. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily.
Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day, and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. Tell them what happened at schl. Besides, it’s als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies.
Lk at yur parents when yu talk. Eye cntact (交流) is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. Let them knw yu’re listening. If yu listen patiently, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
（B） In a wrd, it’s easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
1题判断正误（“T”表示正确；“F”表示错误 ）；2题汉译英；3题补全句子；5题把划线句子译成英语。
31. The eye cntact is nt necessary when yu talk with yur parents. _____
32. 把文中（A）处的汉语译成英语。 ____________________
33. The writer gives __________ pieces f advice.
34. 找出该文主题句。 ____________________
35. 把文中（B处）划线句子译成汉语。 ____________________
【答案】31. F 32. D yu easily make them angry?
33. three##3
34. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
35. 总之，如果你把父母看作你的朋友，你很容易和他们相处得很好。
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lk at yur parents when yu talk. Eye cntact (交流) is necessary.”可知眼神交流很有必要。故答案为F。
【32题详解】
句子用一般现在时，主语是yu，变疑问句时借助助动词d，后加动词原形；使他们生气：make them angry；容易地：easily，副词修饰动词。故填D yu easily make them angry?
【33题详解】
根据“Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents”“Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents”以及“Lk at yur parents when yu talk”可知共提出了三条建议。故填three/3。
【34题详解】
通读全文可知，本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议，故本文的主题句是Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents。故填Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
【35题详解】
in a wrd总的来说；easy容易的；get alng well with yur parents和他们相处得很好；if如果；yu你；see them as yur parents把父母看作你的朋友。故填：总之，如果你把父母看作你的朋友，你很容易和他们相处得很好。
六. 词语运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Mulan is an ____36____ (excite) actin mvie. It cmes f____37____ an ld Chinese stry. The mvie is abut a village girl, Mulan. She ___38___ (dress) up like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s rle very____39____ (gd). The ther____40____ (actr) are als fantastic and they did____41____ gd jb in the mvie. I like Mulan very much. The mvie shws ____42____ (she) lve fr her family, friends and cuntry. If yu plan___43___watch a mvie this weekend and yu want t see smething ____44____ (enjy), ____45____ (chse) Mulan.
【答案】36. exciting
37. (f)rm 38. dresses
39. well 40. actrs
41. a 42. her
43 t 44. enjyable
45. chse
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章展示了影片《木兰》的相关信息，即文章是关于这部影片的影评。
【36题详解】
句意：《木兰》是一部令人兴奋的动作电影。excite“使兴奋”，动词，而此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词mvie，且mvie为“物”，故填exciting。
【37题详解】
句意：它来自于一个古老的中国故事。根据“an ld Chinese stry”及首字母可知，cme frm“来自于”符合语境，故填(f)rm。
【38题详解】
句意：她乔装成一个男孩并且替父从军。dress“穿”，动词，作谓语，根据“The mvie is abut a village girl”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语she为第三人称单数，故填dresses。
【39题详解】
句意：我认为演员非常好地扮演了木兰的角色。gd“好的”，形容词，此处应填副词修饰动词play，故填well。
【40题详解】
句意：其他的演员也是极好的，并且他们在电影中做得很棒。根据“ther”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式，故填actrs。
【41题详解】
句意：其他的演员也是极好的，并且他们在电影中做得很棒。根据“ jb”可知，d a gd jb“干得好”符合语境，故填a。
【42题详解】
句意：电影展示了她对家人，朋友和祖国的爱。she“她”，人称代词，根据“lve”在句中为名词可知此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故填her。
【43题详解】
句意：如果你计划这周末看动作片，并且想要看一些愉快的东西，选择《木兰》。plan“计划”，后接动词不定式，故填t。
【44题详解】
句意：如果你计划这周末看动作片，并且想要看一些愉快的东西，选择《木兰》。根据“smething”为复合不定代词可知，此处应填形容词，enjyable“愉快的”符合语境，故填enjyable。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你计划这周末看动作片，并且想要看一些愉快的东西，选择《木兰》。根据“”可知此处表示建议，应用祈使句，所以由动词原形开头，故填chse。
七. 基础写作
连词成句 将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
46. himself, he, hurt
____________________?
【答案】Did he hurt himself
【解析】
【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是一般疑问句，且是一般过去时，可表达为“他受伤了吗”。句中有实义动词hurt，助动词did置于句首，he他，主语；hurt受伤，谓语；himself他自己，反身代词。故填Did he hurt himself“他受伤了吗”。
47. shuld, what, he, d
____________________?
【答案】What shuld he d
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词what放句首，情态动词shuld放主语he之前，谓语是d。故填What shuld he d“他应该做什么”。
48. peple, hmeless, I, help, t, wuld, like
____________________.
【答案】I wuld like t help hmeless peple
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，“I”作主语，“wuld like”作谓语，“t help hmeless peple”作宾语。故答案为：I wuld like t help hmeless peple“我想帮助无家可归的人”。
49. take culd, please, the, ut, rubbish, yu
____________________?
【答案】Culd yu please take ut the rubbish
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。Culd yu please...“请你……好吗 ”；take ut作谓语；the rubbish作宾语。故填Culd yu please take ut the rubbish“请你把垃圾拿出去好吗”。
50. girl, the, what, ding, rainstrm , the, time, at, the, was, f
____________________ ?
【答案】What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，what为特殊疑问词，应放在句首，首字母s需要大写，was为be动词，放在其后，the girl作主语，ding为动词的现在分词，和前面的was构成过去进行时的谓语动词，at the time f the rainstrm作时间状语放在句尾，故答案为：What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm“在暴风雨的时候女孩正在做什么”。
八. 书面表达
51. 学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对200个学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇报道。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Is it necessary fr students t d husewrk at hme? We did a survey abut this.
Accrding t the result, we knw 70% f the students think it is unnecessary fr students t d husewrk. Mst students can’t d husewrk. They think it is the jb f their parents. As students, their duty is t study hard. They have n time t d husewrk because f the heavy hmewrk. On the ther hand, 30% f the students think it is gd fr them t d husewrk, because they can learn hw t lk after themselves by ding it, and knw hw hard their parents are. It als helps them t develp the spirit t wrk hard.
I think we students shuld spend sme time n husewrk, n matter hw busy we are.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍调查结构，并介绍自己对做家务的看法，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍学生的看法以及原因；
第三步，介绍自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①accrding t根据
②because f因为
③lk after照顾
④spend time n sth.花费时间在某物上
[高分句型]
①They think it is the jb f their parents. (宾语从句)
②On the ther hand, 30% f the students think it is gd fr them t d husewrk, because they can learn hw t lk after themselves by ding it, and knw hw hard their parents are. (because引导的原因状语从句)Infrmatin Sheet
Jack lives（1）________frm his ffice.
Every mrning, he （2）_________ t the subway statin.
It takes him （3）________hur n the subway.
After Jack gets ff the subway, he rides his bike t his （4）_______.
He usually begins t wrk at （5）_________.
Are yu lking fr a gift fr Father’s Day? Just chse this travel mug. It wn’t let yu dwn!
Travel Mug
＄15 (350 ml)
＄18 (500 ml)
Prduct (产品) infrmatin：
◆available (可得到的) in brwn, blue
◆cmes in tw sizes (尺寸)
◆suitable (适宜的) fr ht and cld drinks but nt fr cla r beer easy t wash
◆made in Hng Kng
Where t buy：
◆Yes Stre n Green Rad
◆The Mega Stre n Maple Street
◆Victria Center n Sunshine Street
Yu may als like
lunch bx
＄6
sprts water bttle
＄8
有必要（30%）
没有必要（70%）
1.多数学生不会干家务活。
1.学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。
2.做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。
2.学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。
3.做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。
3.做家务活是父母的事情。
你的看法：……
第一节听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. A.put. B.push. C.pass.
2. A.take her temperature. B.have a cld. C.have a stmachache.
3. A.give away. B.give up. C.give ut.
4. A.depend n. B.take care f. C.prvide fr.
5. A.We finished the rest f ur dinner and didn't say a wrd.
B.We finished the rest f ur dinner happily.
C.We finished the rest f ur dinner quickly.
第二节听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A.Watch a mvie. B.By bike. C.N prblem.
7. A.She had a sre back. B.Fr tw days. C.Finish her hmewrk.
8. A.Once a mnth. B.On the table. C.Ten dllars.
9. A.At 5：00 a.m. B.Thank yu. C.Take a picture.
10. A.He was playing cmputer games. B.He likes magazines. C.His father was reading a newspaper.
第三节听对话和问题, 选择正确的选项 。
11. What will Nick d tmrrw afternn?
A. B. C.
12. What was Nick ding when the UFO arrived?
A B. C.
13. Hw lng will Sally spend n her trip?
A.6 days. B.4 days. C.2 days.
14. What's the matter with Ann?
A.She had a sre back.
B.She didn't like t d husewrk.
C.She didn't finish her hmewrk.
15. What des Bb advise Ann t d?
A.Spend less time n the cmputer.
B.G t bed earlier.
C.Eat mre healthy fd.
第四节听语段和问题, 选择正确答案。
16. （1）Hw ld is Larry?
A.11. B.12. C.13.
（2）What did Larry help Sam with?
A.Ding his hmewrk. B.Playing tennis. C.Playing baseball.
17. （1）What time did all lights in this city g ut?
A.At 9：00 p.m. B.At 10：00 p.m. C.At 11：00 p.m.
（2）What was Mrs.Brwn ding when the lights went ut?
A.She was washing clthes.
B.She was writing an e﹣mail.
C.She was reading a bk.
（3）Where was the yung wman when the lights went ut?
A.In the bedrm. B.In the living rm. C.In the kitchen.
第五节 听短文填空。
二. 笔试部分 单项选择
1. Jim brke the glasses in the kitchen and cut ________.
A. heB. himC. himselfD. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆打碎了厨房里的玻璃杯，割伤了他自己。
考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，物主代词。根据“Jim brke the glasses in the kitchen and cut”可知他伤到了他自己，用反身代词himself。故选C。
2. —Where is yur father, Danny?
—I’m nt sure. ________ he’s in the garden.
A. AnywayB. FinallyC. PerhapsD. Certainly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Danny，你爸爸在哪里？——我不确定。他可能在花园。
考查副词辨析。anyway无论如何；finally终于；perhaps可能；certainly肯定。根据“I’m nt sure”可知可能在 花园，但是不确定。故选C。
3. —I always feel ________ when I answer the questins. What shuld I d?
—Oh, dn’t be shy. Just say what yu knw.
A. nervusB. excitedC. happyD. angry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当我回答问题时，我总是感到紧张。我该怎么办？——哦，别害羞。只要说出你所知道的。
考查形容词辨析。nervus紧张的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“when I answer the questins.”以及“dn’t be shy”可知回答问题时总是感到紧张。故选A。
4. The ________ f the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier fr peple t travel arund.
A. heightB. imprtanceC. rleD. develpment
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：高速铁路的发展使人们出行更加方便。
考查名词辨析。height高度；imprtance重要性；rle角色；develpment发展。根据“f the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier fr peple t travel arund.”可知是高速铁路的发展。故选D。
5. —Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk，Peter? —____．
A. Here yu areB. Yu're welcmeC. I am srry t hear thatD. Sure，I'd lve t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：--Peter，请你把狗牵出去散步好吗？--当然，我非常愿意。A. Here yu are 给你； B. Yu're welcme不用谢； C. I am srry t hear that 听到这件事我很难过； D. Sure，I'd lve t当然，我愿意。问句是表示请求的帮助的句子，答语表示愿意，故选D。
6. Betty went t the ld peple’s hme yesterday and she helped the ld peple ________ their rms.
A. clean upB. give upC. put ffD. cut up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：贝蒂昨天去了老人院，她帮老人们打扫房间。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫；give up放弃；put ff推迟；cut up切碎。根据空后“their rms”可知，此处应为打扫房间。故选A。
7. He is very angry with his mther, because his mther always ________ him with the best student.
A. cmparesB. cmplainsC. tellsD. makes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他对他妈妈很生气，因为他妈妈总是拿他和最好的学生相比。
考查动词辨析。cmpare比较；cmplain抱怨；tell告诉；make制作。根据“He is very angry with his mther,”和“ ... him with the best student.”可知，此处指的是“拿他和最好的学生作比较”，cmpare ...“把……和……比较”，固定搭配。故选A。
8. What’s ________ with yu?
A. wrngB. the wrngC. matterD. matters
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你怎么了？
考查特殊疑问句。在英文中，对某人在某方面出了问题提问的，可用What is the matter with sb或What is wrng with sb。故选A。
9. — _______ buy her a skirt?
—That’s t bring.
A. Why ntB. WhyC. Hw abutD. Hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么不给她买条裙子？——这太无聊了。
考查特殊疑问句。why nt为什么不；why为什么；hw abut……怎么样；hw如何。根据“That’s t bring”可知此处是提建议，why nt d sth.“为什么不做某事”。故选A。
10. My little sister ________ Tm and Jerry at this time yesterday. It’s her favrite cartn.
A. watchedB. was watchingC. watchesD. will watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候我妹妹在看《猫和老鼠》。这是她最喜欢的动画片。
考查动词时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，指的是昨天下午这个时候正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时。故选B。
三. 完型填空 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a vlunteer teacher, I traveled a lng way t a village schl in Lngzhu, Guangxi. On my way there, I ___11___ the schl and the children there. “It must be new and big, flwers are everywhere,” I said t myself. ___12___ I gt s upset when I arrived there. It didn’t lk like a schl at all! Hw small! And there were nly ___13___ rms! One was fr Grades 1, 2 and 3, ne was fr Grades 4, the third ne was fr me.
The nly cmfrt (安慰) was that the children welcmed me ___14___ n my first day. They asked me a lt f questins, and I tld them stries abut myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test (测试) ___15___, thugh the test was very ___16___, ver half f the students failed (不及格). But they all wanted t learn new things. I knew they ___17___ me.
Nw I’m busy preparing lessns fr them every night. I can see that they are ding better and better ___18___ my help. I learn a lt frm them, t. I understand ____19____ lives better nw, and we are gd friends. I’m very happy, and the experience is ____20____ very useful fr me. I lve the small schl and the children.
11. A. thught abutB. gt intC. gave upD. tried ut
12. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. S
13. A. twB. threeC. furD. five
14. A. carelesslyB. prlyC. quietlyD. warmly
15. A. riskB. jyC. surpriseD. success
16. A. easyB. bringC. creativeD. expensive
17. A. missedB. neededC. trainedD. cntrlled
18. A. withB. underC. atD. f
19. A. hisB. herC. urD. their
20. A. neverB. alsC. stillD. either
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者去广西龙舟的一所乡村学校支教的经历。
【11题详解】
句意：在我去那里的路上，我想着学校和那里的孩子们。
thught abut思考；gt int进入；gave up放弃；tried ut试验。根据“‘It must be new and big. Flwers are everywhere.’ I said t myself.”可知，这是作者在想那里的学校是什么样子。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：但是当我到达那里的时候我很不安。
And和；Or或者；But但是；S所以。上下文之间是转折关系，因此使用but连接。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：并且只有三个房间！
tw二； three三；fur四；five五。根据“One was fr Grades 1, 2 and 3, ne was fr Grades 4, the third ne was fr me.”可知，一共有三个房间。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：唯一的安慰是孩子们第一天就热情地欢迎我。
carelessly粗心地；prly贫穷地；quietly安静地；warmly热情地。根据“The nly cmfrt (安慰) was... ”可推断，学生热情的欢迎使作者感到了安慰。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但超过一半的学生不及格。
risk风险；jy开心；surprise惊讶；success成功。根据“ver half f the students failed”可知有一半的学生不及格，这让作者很惊讶。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但超过一半的学生不及格。
easy容易的；bring无聊的；creative创造性的；expensive昂贵的。根据“thugh the test was half f the students failed”可知，此处表示虽然测试容易，但仍有超过一半的学生不及格。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我知道他们需要我
missed想念；needed需要；trained训练；cntrlled控制。结合上文介绍可知，学生们的测试很糟糕，但是他们都想学新东西。因此他们需要作者这样的老师。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：由于我的帮助，我可以看到他们做得越来越好。
with和；under在……之下；at在；f……的。with my help“在我的帮助下”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：我现在更理解他们的生活了，我们是好朋友。
his他的；her她的；ur我们的；their他们的。分析句子可知，此处是指学生们的生活，使用their符合语境。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：我很高兴，这次经历对我也很有用。
never从不；als也，放句中；still还；either也，放否定句句尾。根据“I learn a lt frm them, t.”可知，这次经历对作者也很有用，句中用als。故选B。
四、 阅读理解
21. Hw many clrs des the travel mug cme in?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
22. Hw much shuld yu pay if the size f the travel mug is 500 ml?
A. ＄15.B. ＄18.C. ＄6.D. ＄8.
23. Which is true accrding t the material?
A. Yu can’t pur beer int the travel mug.
B. Victria Center is n Maple Street.
C. Yu can buy a green travel mug fr yur father.
D. The travel mug is made in America.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是一个旅行马克杯的广告。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“◆available (可得到的) in brwn, blue”可知有两种颜色。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“＄18 (500 ml)”可知500 ml的是18美元。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“suitable (适宜的) fr ht and cld drinks but nt fr cla r beer easy t wash”可知马克杯不适用于易于清洗的可乐或啤酒。故选A。
Dumplings are traditinal Chinese fd. On the lunar New Year’s Day, mst families make a lt f delicius dumplings. T make them, we can fllw these easy steps.
The first step is t mix the flur (面粉) with water. When the dugh (面团) is ready, we can begin t make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We rll (卷) the dugh int small, thin and rund pieces s that they can be easy t ck. Then it’s time t prepare the filling (馅). We ften use meat such as beef r prk, and sme vegetables fr filling. Remember t cut these things int small pieces, put sme salt and il int it and mix it.
When all these are ready, we can start making dumplings. First put a spnful f filling in the center f the wrappers. Then stick (粘) the tw ppsite sides tgether. The best shape f dumplings is like a ship. When they are biling in the pt they lk like ships sailing (航行) in the sea. The smell can make yur muth water.
24. Mst families make a lt f dumplings n _______.
A. Bxing DayB. Christmas DayC. the lunar New Year’s DayD. Natinal Day
25. T make the filling, we need t prepare _________.
A. sme meatB. sme vegetablesC. sme salt and ilD. all f the abve
26. The best shape f dumplings is _________.
A. rundB. like a cakeC. like a shipD. like a dugh
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做饺子的步骤。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the lunar New Year’s Day, mst families make a lt f delicius dumplings.”可知，在农历新年那天，大多数家庭都会包很多饺子。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We ften use meat such as beef r prk, and sme vegetables fr filling. Remember t cut these things int small pieces, put sme salt and il int it and mix it.”可知，制作饺子馅，应该要有肉，蔬菜以及盐和油。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The best shape f dumplings is like a ship.”可知，饺子最好的形状是像船一样。故选C。
Why did Chinese peple have mre than ne name in ancient times (古代)? In ancient China, peple’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and curtesy name. Take famus pet (诗人) Li Bai fr example. His family name, which came frm his father’s name was Li. His given name was Bai, and his curtesy name was Taibai.
Family members call peple’s given name, But in scial life, they call each ther by their curtesy names t shw respect (尊重). This was mstly called by peple f similar age. If yu were talking abut yurself, r if yur parents were talking abut yu, the given name wuld be used instead f curtesy name.
Men wuld get their curtesy name when they turned 20. It was a symbl f adulthd (成人礼). Wmen wuld get their curtesy name after getting married (结婚).
One’s curtesy name ften had smething t d with ne’s given name. Fr example, Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His curtesy name was Kngming, which means “very bright”.
27. Hw many parts are there in peple’s names in ancient China?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. What des the underlined wrd “curtesy name” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 字B. 名C. 姓D. 昵称
29. Why did peple call each ther by their curtesy names in scial life?
A. T shw their lve.
B. T shw their friendship.
C. T shw their respect.
D. T shw their gd wishes.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A The Famus Pet Li Bai.
B. Three Parts f Ancient Name.
C. The Similar names.
D. The Meaning f Family Name.
【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古代中国人的名字有三部分：姓、名和字。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, peple’s names had three parts”可知，古代中国人的名字有三部分。故选C。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“their family name, given name”以及“his curtesy name was Taibai”可知第三部分应该是字。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But in scial life, they call each ther by their curtesy names t shw respect”可知，但在社交生活中，他们会礼貌地称呼对方以表示尊重。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了古代中国人的名字有三部分：姓、名和字。故选B。
五. 任务型阅读
阅读短文, 按要求完成问题。
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? (A) _______ (你容易惹他们生气吗?) Dn’t wrry. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily.
Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day, and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. Tell them what happened at schl. Besides, it’s als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies.
Lk at yur parents when yu talk. Eye cntact (交流) is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. Let them knw yu’re listening. If yu listen patiently, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
（B） In a wrd, it’s easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
1题判断正误（“T”表示正确；“F”表示错误 ）；2题汉译英；3题补全句子；5题把划线句子译成英语。
31. The eye cntact is nt necessary when yu talk with yur parents. _____
32. 把文中（A）处的汉语译成英语。 ____________________
33. The writer gives __________ pieces f advice.
34. 找出该文主题句。 ____________________
35. 把文中（B处）划线句子译成汉语。 ____________________
【答案】31. F 32. D yu easily make them angry?
33. three##3
34. Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
35. 总之，如果你把父母看作你的朋友，你很容易和他们相处得很好。
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lk at yur parents when yu talk. Eye cntact (交流) is necessary.”可知眼神交流很有必要。故答案为F。
【32题详解】
句子用一般现在时，主语是yu，变疑问句时借助助动词d，后加动词原形；使他们生气：make them angry；容易地：easily，副词修饰动词。故填D yu easily make them angry?
【33题详解】
根据“Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents”“Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents”以及“Lk at yur parents when yu talk”可知共提出了三条建议。故填three/3。
【34题详解】
通读全文可知，本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议，故本文的主题句是Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents。故填Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
【35题详解】
in a wrd总的来说；easy容易的；get alng well with yur parents和他们相处得很好；if如果；yu你；see them as yur parents把父母看作你的朋友。故填：总之，如果你把父母看作你的朋友，你很容易和他们相处得很好。
六. 词语运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Mulan is an ____36____ (excite) actin mvie. It cmes f____37____ an ld Chinese stry. The mvie is abut a village girl, Mulan. She ___38___ (dress) up like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s rle very____39____ (gd). The ther____40____ (actr) are als fantastic and they did____41____ gd jb in the mvie. I like Mulan very much. The mvie shws ____42____ (she) lve fr her family, friends and cuntry. If yu plan___43___watch a mvie this weekend and yu want t see smething ____44____ (enjy), ____45____ (chse) Mulan.
【答案】36. exciting
37. (f)rm 38. dresses
39. well 40. actrs
41. a 42. her
43 t 44. enjyable
45. chse
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章展示了影片《木兰》的相关信息，即文章是关于这部影片的影评。
【36题详解】
句意：《木兰》是一部令人兴奋的动作电影。excite“使兴奋”，动词，而此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词mvie，且mvie为“物”，故填exciting。
【37题详解】
句意：它来自于一个古老的中国故事。根据“an ld Chinese stry”及首字母可知，cme frm“来自于”符合语境，故填(f)rm。
【38题详解】
句意：她乔装成一个男孩并且替父从军。dress“穿”，动词，作谓语，根据“The mvie is abut a village girl”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语she为第三人称单数，故填dresses。
【39题详解】
句意：我认为演员非常好地扮演了木兰的角色。gd“好的”，形容词，此处应填副词修饰动词play，故填well。
【40题详解】
句意：其他的演员也是极好的，并且他们在电影中做得很棒。根据“ther”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式，故填actrs。
【41题详解】
句意：其他的演员也是极好的，并且他们在电影中做得很棒。根据“ jb”可知，d a gd jb“干得好”符合语境，故填a。
【42题详解】
句意：电影展示了她对家人，朋友和祖国的爱。she“她”，人称代词，根据“lve”在句中为名词可知此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故填her。
【43题详解】
句意：如果你计划这周末看动作片，并且想要看一些愉快的东西，选择《木兰》。plan“计划”，后接动词不定式，故填t。
【44题详解】
句意：如果你计划这周末看动作片，并且想要看一些愉快的东西，选择《木兰》。根据“smething”为复合不定代词可知，此处应填形容词，enjyable“愉快的”符合语境，故填enjyable。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你计划这周末看动作片，并且想要看一些愉快的东西，选择《木兰》。根据“”可知此处表示建议，应用祈使句，所以由动词原形开头，故填chse。
七. 基础写作
连词成句 将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
46. himself, he, hurt
____________________?
【答案】Did he hurt himself
【解析】
【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是一般疑问句，且是一般过去时，可表达为“他受伤了吗”。句中有实义动词hurt，助动词did置于句首，he他，主语；hurt受伤，谓语；himself他自己，反身代词。故填Did he hurt himself“他受伤了吗”。
47. shuld, what, he, d
____________________?
【答案】What shuld he d
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词what放句首，情态动词shuld放主语he之前，谓语是d。故填What shuld he d“他应该做什么”。
48. peple, hmeless, I, help, t, wuld, like
____________________.
【答案】I wuld like t help hmeless peple
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词可知，“I”作主语，“wuld like”作谓语，“t help hmeless peple”作宾语。故答案为：I wuld like t help hmeless peple“我想帮助无家可归的人”。
49. take culd, please, the, ut, rubbish, yu
____________________?
【答案】Culd yu please take ut the rubbish
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。Culd yu please...“请你……好吗 ”；take ut作谓语；the rubbish作宾语。故填Culd yu please take ut the rubbish“请你把垃圾拿出去好吗”。
50. girl, the, what, ding, rainstrm , the, time, at, the, was, f
____________________ ?
【答案】What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，what为特殊疑问词，应放在句首，首字母s需要大写，was为be动词，放在其后，the girl作主语，ding为动词的现在分词，和前面的was构成过去进行时的谓语动词，at the time f the rainstrm作时间状语放在句尾，故答案为：What was the girl ding at the time f the rainstrm“在暴风雨的时候女孩正在做什么”。
八. 书面表达
51. 学生需要做家务吗？某校针对这个问题对200个学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇报道。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Is it necessary fr students t d husewrk at hme? We did a survey abut this.
Accrding t the result, we knw 70% f the students think it is unnecessary fr students t d husewrk. Mst students can’t d husewrk. They think it is the jb f their parents. As students, their duty is t study hard. They have n time t d husewrk because f the heavy hmewrk. On the ther hand, 30% f the students think it is gd fr them t d husewrk, because they can learn hw t lk after themselves by ding it, and knw hw hard their parents are. It als helps them t develp the spirit t wrk hard.
I think we students shuld spend sme time n husewrk, n matter hw busy we are.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍调查结构，并介绍自己对做家务的看法，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍学生的看法以及原因；
第三步，介绍自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①accrding t根据
②because f因为
③lk after照顾
④spend time n sth.花费时间在某物上
[高分句型]
①They think it is the jb f their parents. (宾语从句)
②On the ther hand, 30% f the students think it is gd fr them t d husewrk, because they can learn hw t lk after themselves by ding it, and knw hw hard their parents are. (because引导的原因状语从句)Infrmatin Sheet
Jack lives（1）________frm his ffice.
Every mrning, he （2）_________ t the subway statin.
It takes him （3）________hur n the subway.
After Jack gets ff the subway, he rides his bike t his （4）_______.
He usually begins t wrk at （5）_________.
Are yu lking fr a gift fr Father’s Day? Just chse this travel mug. It wn’t let yu dwn!
Travel Mug
＄15 (350 ml)
＄18 (500 ml)
Prduct (产品) infrmatin：
◆available (可得到的) in brwn, blue
◆cmes in tw sizes (尺寸)
◆suitable (适宜的) fr ht and cld drinks but nt fr cla r beer easy t wash
◆made in Hng Kng
Where t buy：
◆Yes Stre n Green Rad
◆The Mega Stre n Maple Street
◆Victria Center n Sunshine Street
Yu may als like
lunch bx
＄6
sprts water bttle
＄8
有必要（30%）
没有必要（70%）
1.多数学生不会干家务活。
1.学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。
2.做家务可以锻炼吃苦耐劳的精神。
2.学习任务繁重，没有做家务的时间。
3.做家务可以体验父母的艰辛。
3.做家务活是父母的事情。
你的看法：……
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