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    2024年辽宁省本溪市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年辽宁省本溪市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年辽宁省本溪市中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年辽宁省本溪市中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共24页, 欢迎下载使用。

    考生注意:请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答, 答在本试卷上无效。
    第 一 部分选择题(共50分)
    一、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分;满分40分)
    第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    1. The text is abut ________.
    A. literature writers nlineB. strytellers in China
    C. yung peple verseasD. readers in the wrld
    2. The underlined (划线的) wrd “They” refers t (指代) “________ ”.
    A. Yung writersB. Online nvelsC. Different genresD. Overseas bks
    3. Accrding t the text, nline wmen writers verseas like ________.
    A. adventure nvelsB. system nvelsC. weak-t-strng nvelsD. cmedy nvels
    4. The text may cme frm ________.
    A. a diaryB. a strybkC. a guidebkD. a newspaper
    【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了随着中国网络文学在世界范围内的流行,越来越多的海外年轻人参与到网络文学创作中来,介绍了他们是谁,写作内容等内容。
    【1题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了随着中国网络文学在世界范围内的流行,越来越多的海外年轻人参与到网络文学创作中来,介绍了他们是谁,写作内容等内容。故这篇文章是关于网络文学作家这一话题。故选A。
    【2题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“By Octber, 2023, 610,000 nline nvels had been written. ★They include 15 different genres (体裁), such as wuxia, fantasies (幻想作品), and rmances (传奇故事).”可知,已创作的网络小说61万部包括15种不同体裁,比如幻想作品等等。故划线单词“They”指“网络文学小说”。故选B。
    【3题详解】
    细节理解题。根据图表“Online wmen literatures Writers verseas like cmedy nvels, revenge (复仇) nvels, mystery (悬疑) nvels”可知,海外网络女性作家喜欢喜剧小说。故选D。
    【4题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国网络文学在海外的情况,所以这篇文章可能来自一份报纸。故选D。
    B
    Daisy lives in the muntains. There are n rads t her huse except a track (小径) thrugh the frest. It wuld take tw hurs fr Daisy t walk t schl, which is n the ther side f a river. T g t schl, she must crss the river.
    Daisy’s village is s small that there are nt enugh peple t pay fr a bridge. S, the peple put cables (缆绳) ver the rivet. They hk (勾) themselves nt the cable. Then they slide (滑) acrss the river. This is the way that Daisy ges t schl.
    Daisy has her wn pulley (滑轮). She has a rpe and a stick, t. She hks the pulley nt the cable. She makes a seat with the rpe. Then she sits n the rpe and pushes ff the grund. Far, far belw her she can see the river. It is a very fast trip fr Daisy. It nly takes her ne minute t g t the ther side. As Daisy gets clse t the ther side, she must use her stick. Daisy presses the stick nt the cable. When she des this, sparks (火星) fly ff the cable. When she finds it’s the time, she jumps int an ld tyre (轮胎). The tyre helps her t stp.
    Daisy is ld enugh t ride the cable by herself. Sme children are t yung t ride alne. They have t g in a clth bag. All f the family cme t watch a child’s first ride. The children must be shwn what t d. They must knw hw t use the stick.
    The cable is the nly way t crss the river quickly. It is the nly way Daisy can get t schl n time.
    5. Daisy has t crss the river n a cable t schl because ________.
    A. it csts t much t take a batB. the rads are nt smth fr children
    C. her parents want her t be strng enughD. there aren’t enugh villagers t affrd a bridge
    6. Frm Daisy’s experience f crssing the river, we knw ________.
    A. she is afraid t g alneB. she is skillful in using all the tls
    C. it takes her a lng time t learn the skillD. it’s difficult fr her t cme back after schl
    7. The stick can help Daisy ________.
    A. slw dwnB. speed upC. set utD. avid danger
    8. Living in this village children have t be ________ first t g t schl.
    A. humrusB. excellentC. braveD. curius
    【答案】5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了黛西如何上学的故事。黛西住在山里,学校在河的另一边,河上没有桥,人们需要通过缆绳过河,黛西也不例外,她熟练地使用各种工具过河,但是过河也是一件危险的事。
    【5题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Daisy’s village is s small that there are nt enugh peple t pay fr a bridge.”可知,黛西必须乘缆绳过河去上学,因为黛西的村庄太小了,没有足够的人来支付建桥的费用。故选D。
    【6题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Daisy has her wn pulley (滑轮). She has a rpe and a stick, t. She hks the pulley nt the cable. She makes a seat with the rpe. Then she sits n the rpe and pushes ff the grund.”可知,黛西熟练地使用各种工具过河。故选B。
    【7题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Daisy presses the stick nt the cable. When she des this, sparks (火星) fly ff the cable. When she finds it’s the time, she jumps int an ld tyre (轮胎). The tyre helps her t stp.”可推知,棍子可以帮助黛西减速。故选A。
    【8题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Daisy is ld enugh t ride the cable by herself. Sme children are t yung t ride alne. They have t g in a clth bag. All f the family cme t watch a child’s first ride. The children must be shwn what t d. They must knw hw t use the stick.”可推知,住在这个村子里,孩子们想要去上学必须要勇敢。故选C。
    C
    Why are tennis balls best kept in a fridge? It’s because. …
    A. the balls get ht very quickly after being hit
    B. a cler temperature helps with the perfect bunce (弹性).
    C. higher temperature causes the ball t becme less rund.
    Which ne d yu chse? Read the fllwing and find ut the answer.
    Have yu ever watched a big tennis game n TV and seen peple taking ut tennis balls frm a fridge? This is because temperature influences hw the ball bunces. A tennis ball is filled with air. And this gives it pressure. When it is htter, the temperature inside the tennis ball gets higher, and the ball is buncier. When it is clder, there is less pressure and less bunce. Als, a lwer temperature stps air inside the ball frm leaking ut (漏气), said the website Tennis Hld. This means it will bunce fr lnger. Tennis ball cmpanies say that the best temperature t stre tennis balls is 20 ℃. This is the temperature f the fridges yu can see at the tennis games. S dn’t rush t put yur tennis balls in yur fridge at hme. It’ll be t cld!
    9. Tennis balls shuld be kept in fridges t keep them ________.
    A. rundB. buncyC. hardD. cld
    10. If the temperature ges high, ________.
    A. the air will cme int the ballB. the ball will becme less buncy
    C. the air will leak ut frm the ballD. there will be less pressure in the ball
    11. What is the best temperature t stre tennis balls?
    A. -20 ℃B. 20 ℃C. -30 ℃D. 30 ℃
    12. Frm the text, we knw ________.
    A. we must keep a tennis ball in the fridge at hme
    B. big tennis games prvide better quality tennis balls
    C. the lnger a ball stays in a fridge, the better it will wrk
    D. a tennis ball shuldn’t be stred in a fridge at a lw temperature
    【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍为什么网球最好放在冰箱里。
    【9题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“a cler temperature helps with the perfect bunce (弹性)”可知,较低的温度有助于网球完美的弹性,故选B。
    【10题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Als, a lwer temperature stps air inside the ball frm leaking ut (漏气)”可知,较低的温度可以防止球内的漏气,所以如果温度升高,空气就会从球里漏出来。故选C。
    【11题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Tennis ball cmpanies say that the best temperature t stre tennis balls is 20 ℃.”可知,储存网球的最佳温度是20℃。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“S dn’t rush t put yur tennis balls in yur fridge at hme. It’ll be t cld!”可知,所以不要急于把你的网球放在家里的冰箱里。太冷了!所以网球不应该存放在低温的冰箱里。故选D。
    D
    Birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish, said a new study. The rubbish includes cigarette buts (烟头) and plastic bags.
    A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int abut 35, 000 studies n bird nests. They fund that birds had used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antarctica.
    Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. Fr example, cigarette butts have sme chemicals (化学物质), s they can keep insects away and prtect the chicks (雏鸟). Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and ther hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests strnger.
    Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarette butts hurt the chicks. The chicks may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a 2014 study.
    T make matters wrse, if the cigarette butts still burn when the bird brings them back t its hme, they may set fire t the nest. Pieces f fishing net may als trap (缠住) birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves. If the chicks eat ther kinds f rubbish by accident, they will als get hurt. Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f humans’ plluting the envirnment.
    13. Hw des the writer begin the article?
    A. By mentining a study.B. By asking a questin.
    C. By describing a picture.D. By telling a stry.
    14. What des the underlined phrase (划线短语) “ lked int” mean?
    A. addedB. searchedC. examinedD. cllected
    15. The furth paragraph talks abut
    A. the advantages f rubbish nestsB. the harm rubbish brings t birds
    C. the average age f the chicksD. the prblem we slved fr birds
    16. The writer wants t tell us ________.
    A. ur envirnment will be better snB. birds’ nests shuld be built by peple
    C. humans must plant mre trees fr birdsD. peple must stp plluting the envirnment
    【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了许多鸟类正在用人类的垃圾筑巢,这一做法既有利也有弊。
    【13题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish, said a new study.”可知,作者通过提到了一项研究来开始这篇文章的。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int abut 35, 000 studies n bird nests.”和后文“They fund that birds had used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antarctica.”可推测出,此句应该表达一组欧洲科学家调查了大约35000份关于鸟巢研究。所以划线短语“lked int”,意为“调查”,C选项examined,意为“检查”。故选C。
    【15题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第四段内容“Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarette butts hurt the chicks. The chicks may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a 2014 study.”可知,第四段的主旨是垃圾给鸟类带来的危害。故选B。
    【16题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f humans’ plluting the envirnment.”可推测出,作者想告诉我们,人们必须停止污染环境。故选D。
    阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
    US writer Gabrielle Zevin’s bk, The Stred Life f A. J. Flkry (《岛上书店》), takes yu n a wnderful jurney thrugh the ups and dwns f a man named A. J. Fikry. ___17___
    The stry happens in a small twn called Alice Island, where Fikry runs a bkshp called Island Bks. ___18___. But later he changes a lt when he finds a strange package (包裹) in his shp. As yu read, yu get t experience Fikry’s life, filled with times, charm (魅力), and a bit f sadness as he deals with unexpected changes.
    The bk is great because it mixes funny things with deep thinking. Fikry, wh starts as a bit f a lner, makes great changes during the stry. New peple like Amelia and Maya help Fikry becme a better persn.
    ___19___ Zevin, the writer, uses the bkshp t shw hw amazing bks are and hw they can bring peple tgether. Each chapter (章节) even begins with a suggestin fr a shrt stry, adding a special tuch t the whle stry.
    The bk talks abut imprtant things like lve, family and the pwer f stries. ___20___ Put simply, The Stried Life f AJ. Fikry is a fantastic bk that tuches yur heart. If yu enjy stries that make yu feel warm inside and think abut life, this bk is a must-read.
    A. At first, he likes being alne.
    B. The bk begins with many scary stries.
    C. It feels timeless, and Zevin’s writing is beautiful, t.
    D. The Island Bks bkshp is a wnderful place fr bk lvers.
    E. It’s a special bk abut lve, lss, and hw amazing bks can be.
    【答案】17. E 18. A 19. D 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家加布瑞埃拉·泽文的书《岛上书店》带你踏上一段奇妙的旅程,了解一个名叫A. J .弗克里的人的酸甜苦辣。
    17题详解】
    根据前文“US writer Gabrielle Zevin’s bk, The Stred Life f A. J. Flkry (《岛上书店》), takes yu n a wnderful jurney thrugh the ups and dwns f a man named A. J. Fikry.”可知,此处The Stred Life f A. J. Flkry的介绍有关,E选项“这是一本关于爱和失去的特别的书,以及书可以有多神奇。”符合语境。故选E。
    【18题详解】
    根据前文“The stry happens in a small twn called Alice Island, where Fikry runs a bkshp called Island Bks.”和后文“But later he changes a lt when he finds a strange package (包裹) in his shp.”可知,此处与Fikry没有改变之前的介绍有关,A选项“起初,他喜欢独处。”符合语境。故选A。
    【19题详解】
    根据后文“Zevin, the writer, uses the bkshp t shw hw amazing bks are and hw they can bring peple tgether.”可知,此处与岛上书店的作用有关,D选项“对于爱书人来说,岛上书店是个好地方。”符合语境。故选D。
    【20题详解】
    根据后文“Put simply, The Stried Life f AJ. Fikry is a fantastic bk that tuches yur heart. If yu enjy stries that make yu feel warm inside and think abut life, this bk is a must-read.”可知,此处与看The Stried Life f AJ. Fikry这本书的感悟有关,C选项“感觉是永恒的,Zevin的作品也很美。”符合语境。故选C。
    二 、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
    阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    An ld saying ges: “Near neighbrs are better than relative far ff.” I never had that ____21____ until I gt t visit my grandfather in the cuntryside.
    It was quite beautiful. There were sme narrw paths (小路) in the muntains. I walked twards them and ____22____ in the fresh air. I saw planted crn everywhere, and dgs were ____23____ in frnt f the huse.
    My father and I visited the huse my grandparents lived in. My grandfather tld me that tw families lived here. I saw an ld neighbr, wh was ver 90, sitting utside their huse.
    In fact, ur real ____24____ was t visit this ld cuple. Althugh their huse was wet and dark, it reminded my father f his childhd memries (记忆). When he was a kid, the neighbrs ____25____ him t cut paper, climb trees and recgnize plants. They always gave him candies and apples. Nw, they were getting lder, and my father wanted ____26____ them.
    When they saw me, they quickly std rip with a smile and greeted me. I gave them a warm smile back and replied t their questins ____27____ . They handed me a few candies just like they did t my ____28____ a lng time ag.
    Later, my grandfather remembered the stries f the past, and the tw neighbrs laughed happily tgether. These things made me think f the ____29____ relatins between peple. We dn’t have ties f ____30____ with these neighbrs, but they still seem like family. It gives me cnfidence t help and care fr thers mre.
    21. A. nameB. feelingC. knwledgeD. survey
    22. A. actedB. climbedC. breathedD. judged
    23. A. lyingB. wrkingC. cuntingD. perfrming
    24. A. ideaB. replyC. valueD. purpse
    25. A. rderedB. taughtC. frcedD. prmised
    26. A. t beatB. t interviewC. t thankD. t punish
    27. A. prudlyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. patiently
    28. A. mtherB. fatherC. grandfatherD. grandmther
    29. A. warmB. seriusC. awfulD. strange
    30. A. mindB. wealthC. bldD. health
    【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了作者和爸爸回乡下看望爷爷。在乡村,父亲回忆起过往的童年经历,邻居之间的深切友谊,激励了作者更多帮助和关心他人的信心。
    【21题详解】
    句意:直到我去乡下看望我的祖父,我才有这种感觉。
    name名字;feeling感觉;knwledge知识;survey调查。根据“I gt t visit my grandfather in the cuntryside.”可知,作者直到这个时候才有了这样的感觉, 故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:我走向他们,呼吸着新鲜空气。
    acted表演;climbed爬;breathed呼吸;judged判断。根据“in the fresh air.”可知,呼吸着新鲜空气,故选C。
    【23题详解】
    句意:我看到到处都是种植的玉米,狗躺在房子前面。
    lying躺;wrking工作;cunting数;perfrming表演。根据“dgs frnt f the huse”可知,狗躺在房子前面,故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:事实上,我们真正的目的是去看望这对老夫妇。
    idea主意;reply回复;value价值;purpse目的。根据“was t visit this ld cuple”可知,看望这对老夫妇是真正的目的,故选D。
    【25题详解】
    句意:他还是个孩子的时候,邻居们教他剪纸、爬树和辨认植物。
    rdered命令;taught教;frced强迫;prmised承诺。根据“him t cut paper, climb trees and recgnize plants”可知,这是邻居们教给父亲的,故选B。
    【26题详解】
    句意:现在,他们越来越老了,我父亲想感谢他们。
    t beat打败;t interview采访;t thank感谢;t punish惩罚。根据“They always gave him candies and apples.”可知,父亲想感谢邻居们,故选C。
    【27题详解】
    句意:我热情地笑了笑,耐心地回答了他们的问题。
    prudly骄傲地;sadly伤心地;angrily生气地;patiently耐心地。根据“I gave them a warm smile back and replied t their questins”可知,是耐心地回答问题,故选D。
    【28题详解】
    句意:他们递给我一些糖果,就像很久以前对我父亲一样。
    mther妈妈;father爸爸;grandfather爷爷;grandmther奶奶。根据“it reminded my father f his childhd memries (记忆) always gave him candies and apples.”可知,父亲小时候邻居就会给他一些糖果,故选B。
    【29题详解】
    句意:这些事情让我想到了人与人之间的温暖关系。
    warm温暖的;serius严重的;awful可怕的;strange奇怪的。根据“my grandfather remembered the stries f the past, and the tw neighbrs laughed happily tgether.”以及上文的讲述可知,是想到了人与人之间的温暖关系,故选A。
    【30题详解】
    句意:我们与这些邻居没有血缘关系,但他们看起来仍然像家人。
    mind思想;wealth财富;bld血液;health健康的。根据“We dn’t have ties these neighbrs, but they still seem like family.”可知,邻里之间没有血缘关系,但是胜似家人,故选C。
    第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)
    三、语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分;满分10分)
    阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
    The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Frst’s Descent (霜降), the 18th slar term f the year, ___31___ (begin) this year n Oct 23. Frst’s Descent is ___32___ last slar term f autumn. During this time, the weather becmes much ___33___ (cld) than befre and frst begins t appear.
    In many parts f the cuntry, ___34___ (especial) in the nrth, there is a habit f eating persimmns (柿子) ___35___ the day f Frst’s Descent. The lcals believe that eating persimmns can keep ___36___ (they) away frm a running nse in the winter and keep their lips (嘴唇) frm becming dry.
    In Daxin cunty (县), Guangxi, peple celebrate the Frst’s Descent Festival n the ___37___ (ne) day f Frst’s Desceht. At the beginning, this activity was held by the Zhuang peple ___38___ (give) smething back t nature ___39___ als celebrate the harvest (丰收). But later, it becmes a sacrifice (祭献) t ____40____ (her). On that day, the Zhuang peple give sacrifices, dance and sing lcal sngs.
    【答案】31. will begin
    32. the 33. clder
    34. especially
    35. n 36. them
    37. first 38. t give
    39. and 40. heres
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了霜降这一节气的具体情况与一些地区在霜降这一节气时的习俗。
    【31题详解】
    句意:霜降是一年中的第18个节气,将于今年10月23日开始。根据“this year n Oct 23.”可知,这里是一般将来时,需用will+动词原形,begin的原形为begin。故填will begin。
    【32题详解】
    句意:霜降是秋天的最后一个节气。根据“last slar term f autumn.”可知,这里特指最后一个节气,用定冠词the。故填the。
    【33题详解】
    句意:在这段时间里,天气变得比以前冷得多,霜冻开始出现。much修饰比较级,cld的比较级为clder。故填clder。
    【34题详解】
    句意:在这个国家的许多地方,特别是在北方,人们有在霜降那天吃柿子的习惯。根据“in the nrth,”可知,这里用副词修饰,especial的副词为especially。故填especially。
    【35题详解】
    句意:在这个国家的许多地方,特别是在北方,人们有在霜降那天吃柿子的习惯。根据“the day f Frst’s Descent.”可知,具体到某一天用介词n。故填n。
    【36题详解】
    句意:当地人认为,吃柿子可以让他们在冬天远离流鼻涕,也可以防止嘴唇变干。keep是动词,后跟宾格代词,they的宾格代词为them。故填them。
    【37题详解】
    句意:在广西大新县,人们在霜降节的第一天庆祝霜降节。定冠词the后跟序数词,ne的序数词为first。故填first。
    【38题详解】
    句意:起初,这项活动是壮族人民举办的,目的是回馈大自然,庆祝丰收。根据“smething back t nature”可知,这里用动词不定式作目的状语,give的动词不定式为t give。故填t give。
    【39题详解】
    句意:起初,这项活动是壮族人民举办的,目的是回馈大自然,庆祝丰收。根据“smething back t nature”和“als celebrate the harvest (丰收).”之间是并列关系,因此用and连接。故填and。
    【40题详解】
    句意:但后来,它变成了对英雄的祭献。结合语境分析,这里用复数形式,her的复数为heres。故填heres。
    四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 1~3小题, 每小题2分, 4小题4分;满分10分)
    阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
    Pst yur prblems n the blg (博客) and get ther blggers’ advice!
    My prblem is my parents. They never stp ging n abut hw I shuld keep my rm clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clthes.
    They even make me d the washing-up after dinner every night! Nne f my friends have gt such terrible parents. What shuld I d?
    —Helen, the USA
    Hi, Helen! I dn’t think that is a prblem fr yu. I think yu shuld d what yur parents ask and yu shuld respect them. It’s their huse yu live in and their mney yu spend!
    —Emily, New Zealand
    Why d yu think yu are the nly ne with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us t lk like them. They dn’t understand that fashins have changed in the last 30 years!
    —Tm, Canada
    Helen, why shuld yur parents d all the washing-up? Yu shuld help arund the huse —it’s nly fair. I dn’t think yu shuld change yur appearance thugh. Teenagers shuld lk like teenagers. Als, they may nt knw what fashins are ppular nw.
    —Simn, Sctland
    41. What des Helen think f her parents?
    ________________________________________________
    42. Why des Emily think Helen shuld respect her parents?
    ________________________________________________
    43. What pinin d Tm and Simn have in cmmn?
    ________________________________________________
    44. D yu think yu shuld listen t yur parents all the tine? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.
    ________________________________________________
    【答案】41. Terrible.
    42. Because she lives in their huse and spends their mney/it’s their huse she lives in and their mney she spends.
    43. Parents dn’t knw fashins have changed nw/dn’t understand that fashins have changed in the last 30 years/may nt knw what fashins are ppular nw.
    44. N, I dn’t think I shuld listen t my parents all the time. Because they dn’t understand me and may have different pinins frm me. They dn’t knw what I think abut every day. But I shuld respect them. /Yes, I shuld listen t them. Because they wrk very hard and lve me very much. They prvide a cmfrtable envirnment fr me. I shuld respect them and listen t them. I shuldn’t let them dwn.(答案合理即可)
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了海伦、艾米、汤姆和西蒙在博客上发表的对父母的看法。
    【41题详解】
    根据“Nne f my friends have gt such terrible parents.”可知,海伦认为她的父母是可怕的,故填Terrible.
    【42题详解】
    根据“I think yu shuld d what yur parents ask and yu shuld respect them. It’s their huse yu live in and their mney yu spend!”可知,艾米认为应该尊重父母,因为她住的是他们的房子,花的是他们的钱,故填Because she lives in their huse and spends their mney/it’s their huse she lives in and their mney she spends.
    【43题详解】
    根据“They dn’t understand that fashins have changed in the last 30 years!”和“ Als, they may nt knw what fashins are ppular nw.”可知,汤姆和西蒙都认为父母可能不知道现在流行什么时装,故填Parents dn’t knw fashins have changed nw/dn’t understand that fashins have changed in the last 30 years/may nt knw what fashins are ppular nw.
    44题详解】
    根据“I think yu shuld d what yur parents ask and yu shuld respect them. It’s their huse yu live in and their mney yu spend!”可知,我认为我应该一直听父母的,因为他们给我提供房子和钱,给我舒适的生活。根据“They want us t lk like them. They dn’t understand that fashins have changed in the last 30 years!”可知,我认为我不应该一直听父母的,因为他们不了解时尚,不了解我,故填N, I dn’t think I shuld listen t my parents all the time. Because they dn’t understand me and may have different pinins frm me. They dn’t knw what I think abut every day. But I shuld respect them. /Yes, I shuld listen t them. Because they wrk very hard and lve me very much. They prvide a cmfrtable envirnment fr me. I shuld respect them and listen t them. I shuldn’t let them dwn.
    五、书面表达(满分20分)
    45. 假定你是李辉,最近学校要开展废旧物品手工制作大赛。你校的一名外籍同学James 想参加这次比赛,但是苦于没有好的创意,所以向你寻求帮助。请你给他发一份邮件,在材料选择、物品制作和环保意义等方面给他一些建议。
    注意:
    (1)词数80~100;
    (2)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
    Dear James,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hui
    【答案】例文
    Dear James,
    I’m happy that yu ask me fr help. I think yu can make a dress with sme ld things. Fr example, yu can cllect sme ld newspapers and cut them int different shapes. Yu can als ask my grandma fr help. She is gd at making things. First, design a beautiful dress. Then, use glue t make the newspaper dress. Then add sme clrful plastic bags t make the dress mre beautiful. Old things can cme back t life if we have a creative mind. Frm this activity, we can frm the habit f prtecting the envirnment and make gd use f the ld things. It’s meaningful. I hpe yu can win a gd prize!
    Yurs,
    Li Hui
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,在材料选择方面给出建议;
    第二步,在物品制作方面给出建议;
    第三步,介绍对环保的意义。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①ask sb. fr help向某人寻求帮助
    ②cut int切入
    ③be gd at ding sth.擅长做某事
    ④cme back重新出现
    ⑤make gd use f 利用
    [高分句型]
    ①I think yu can make a dress with sme ld things.(省略that的宾语从句)
    ②Old things can cme back t life if we have a creative mind.(if引导的条件状语从句)
    ③Frm this activity, we can frm the habit f prtecting the envirnment and make gd use f the ld things.(and并列连词)YOUNG STORYTELLERS ARE WRITING ONLINE
    As Chinese nline literature becmes ppular in ther cuntries, mre and mre yung peple verseas (海外) are taking part in writing nline literature.
    Wh are they?
    ★There were 400,000 nline literature writers
    by Octber, 2023.
    ★They live in mre than 100 cuntries and areas.
    ★42.3% f them were brn after the year 2000.
    What d they write?
    ★By Octber, 2023, 610,000 nline nvels had been written.
    ★They include 15 different genres (体裁), such as wuxia, fantasies (幻想作品), and rmances (传奇故事).
    Online men
    Literature’s writers
    Overseas like…
    Adventure (历险) nvels
    System (系统) nvels
    weak-t-strng nvels
    cmedy nvels
    revenge (复仇) nvels
    mystery (悬疑) nvels
    Online wmen literatures
    Writers verseas like…
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