外研版 (2021)拓展模块Unit 4 Beauty is About How You FeelAround the World单元测试测试题

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一、单项选择
1．— Yu are really crazy abut music!
— Srt f．I always find in music _______ peace which is missing in _______ wrld full f challenges．
A．/; theB．/; aC．a; theD．the; a
2．At present, many students _____ their breakfast in rder nt t be late fr schl.
A．hurry ffB．hurry upC．rush thrughD．take up
3．Dn’t yu think the mvie is wnderful and ?
A．mvedB．mveC．t mveD．mving
4． ----- D yu think the Stars will beat the Bulls ?
----- Yes. They have better players, s I ______ them t win.
A．hpeB．preferC．expectD．want
5．When Sctt saw the Nrwegian flag, he lst the gal f ________ and must face 800 miles f hard pushing.
A．ambitinB．argumentC．experimentD．skiing
6．---My brther will g t America fr further educatin this summer.
--- Actually, we have many gd universities here at hme.
A．Why bther?B．S what?
C．Frget it!D．What if?
7．The news has ________an emerging scandal invlving the plice department f Alabama.
A．recveredB．discveredC．verheardD．cvered
8．When my aunt cmes t my huse at 3: 00 p. m. tmrrw, I will have finished my hmewrk and _________ TV.
A．am watchingB．watchC．will watchD．will be watching
9．Culd yu shw me the TV set yu’d like ________?
A．t have repairedB．repairing itC．t have it repairedD．t repair it
10．My time is ________, s yu can make the meeting at any time.
A．bldB．genuine
C．flexibleD．available
11．The yung tree ________ well when it is planted.
A．mustn’t wateredB．shuld be watered
C．must waterD．shuld water
12．Jenny was a little nervus in frnt f s many strangers at first.But when she glanced at Jack，she immediately felt________.
A．in peaceB．in need
C．at a lssD．at ease
13．—Will it cst a lt t study abrad？
— ________ , but yu can apply fr a schlarship.
A．I wuld imagine sB．I beg yur pardn
C．Dn't be afraidD．Have a gd time
14．After greetings the teacher said t his students, “Tday we will _____ the lessn where we left ff yesterday.”
A．take dwnB．take ver
C．take upD．take ff
15．——Yu can’t have the hrse ________ all the way. It’s t ht.
—— Srry, it ________ my fault. I will stp it right nw.
A．run; has beenB．t run; was
C．running; isD．t be running; has been
【答案】
1．D
【详解】试题分析：考查定冠词和不定冠词使用。a，不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前，一般用于泛指，表示“一个”；the是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前。Peace安心，和平，平静，是特指，要用the；wrld世界，是泛指，用a；句意为你真是着迷于音乐啊！一般吧，我总是在音乐中寻找这个充满挑战的世界中的一份宁静。
考点：考查定冠词和不定冠词使用。
2．C
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：目前，许多学生匆忙吃早餐，以避免上学迟到。A. hurry ff匆匆离去；B. hurry up（使）赶快；C. rush thrugh仓促完成； D. take up开始从事。根据“their breakfast in rder nt t be late fr schl.”可知这里意思是许多学生匆忙吃早餐。故选C。
3．D
【详解】考查形容词。句意：你不觉得这部电影精彩动人吗? 分析句子结构可知，句中用形容词作表语。主语the mvie指物，所以用-ing形式形容词。故选D。
4．C
【详解】试题分析：考查动词搭配。Prefer sb t d sth宁愿sb做某事；expect sb t d sth预料某人做某事；期待某人做某事；want sb t d sth想要某人做某事；不存在hpe sb t d sth的搭配。句意：—你认为星队会打败公牛队吗？—是的。他们有更好的队员，所以我预料他们会赢。
考点：考查动词搭配
5．A
【详解】考查名词。句意：当斯科特看到挪威国旗时，他失去了目标的雄心壮志，必须面对800英里的艰难跋涉。A. ambitin雄心壮志；B. argument争论；C. experiment实验；D. skiing滑雪。根据句意可知，空格处填名词ambitin“雄心”。故选A项。
6．A
【详解】试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--今年夏天，我哥哥将去美国深造。--何必呢？事实上，我们国内也有许多优秀的大学。A何必，何苦；B那又怎样；C休想，没关系；D要是将会怎样。故选A。
考点：考查情景交际
7．D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这条新闻报道了阿拉巴马州警察局的丑闻。A. recvered恢复；B. discvered发现；C. verheard偶然听到；D. cvered报道。根据“The news”可知，动词“cvered报道”符合句意。故选D。
【点睛】
8．D
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：当我的婶婶明天下午三点来我家时，我就会已经完成作业，正在看电视。tmrrw为一般将来时态的标志词，根据时间状语“at 3:00 p.m. tmrrw(明天下午三点)”表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，为将来进行时态的标志，结构为will be ding。故选D。
9．A
【详解】此处考查wuld like后跟不定式；其次考查have sth. dne结构。
10．C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的时间很灵活，你可以在任何时间开会。A. bld大胆的，英勇的；B. genuine真诚的；C. flexible灵活的；D. available可获得的。根据下文“yu can make the meeting at any time”可知，我的时间灵活，随时都行。故选C。
11．B
【详解】考查情态动词和语态。句意：小树栽种时要好好浇水。谓语动词water“浇水”和主语tree是被动关系，应用被动语态（be dne），情态动词后接动词原形，故用shuld be watered，排除ACD项。故选B项。
12．D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：Jenny一开始在很多陌生人面前感到紧张,后来看了一眼Jack，就感到自在多了。A. in peace和平的；B. in need需要的；C. at a lss迷茫的；D. at ease自由自在。根据句意，故选D。
13．A
【详解】考查日常用语。A. I wuld imagine s我想是这样的；B. I beg yur pardn请再说一遍；C. Dn't be afraid别担心；D. Have a gd time玩得开心点。句意：——出国留学花费很多吗?——我想是这样的，但是你可以申请奖学金。故A选项正确。
14．C
【详解】试题分析：考查动词短语。take dwn“记下，拿下，降低，拆散”；take ver“接任，模仿，接收”；take up“拿起，吸收，占用，接着讲”；take ff“起飞，离开，脱下”。句意：在同学们问候老师之后，老师对他们说：“今天，我们将接着昨天停下的地方讲课。”这里的take up表示接着讲的意思，把（未做完的）继续做下去。故选A。
考点：考查动词短语。
15．C
【详解】考查动词时态和非谓语。句意：--你不能让马跑整段路，太热了。--对不起，这是我的错，我立刻停止。根据all the way，可知the hrse一直在跑，have作使役动词，have sb ding sth让某人一直干某事，running作宾语补足语，复合题意。根据 I will stp it right nw，可知空处在陈述事实，用一般现在时。故选C项。
二、阅读理解
A
The fllwing bks supprt kids in understanding different kinds f emtins and nticing when they are feeling them.
The Heard and the Bttle
As this wise stry shws, we lse access t all ur feelings, even the gd nes, when we bttle them up. The bttle metaphr (隐喻) is drawn ut fr children t see. It might be helpful t use this in yur family as yu each chse t feel any emtin.
A Little Emtinal
Frm the illustratr f the Ordinary Peple Change the Wrld series cmes a humrus and heartfelt stry abut a by struggling with uncmfrtable emtins. Tmmy’s favrite ty has gne missing, and he wrks thrugh a lt f emtins while he searches fr it, frm wrry t anger.
Breathing Makes It Better
Part guide, part sweet stry, Breathing Makes It Better shws children hw breath can be their bridge frm cntrlling emtins t a state f calm. Thrugh easy practices like imagining yurself utside in the wind, each stry shws children hw t use breath as a t deal with challenging situatins.
My Mixed Emtins
My Mired Emtins is an interactive handbk that helps teens identify and handle different emtins. Fcusing n the fur basic emtins—happiness, anger, fear, and sadness—it’s filled with examples, the science behind each, and advice fr dealing with feelings. It’s a gd way t help kids grw their emtinal intelligence.
16．What d the fur bks mainly fcus n?
A．Students’ study.B．Family educatin.
C．Children’s emtins.D．Teenagers’ health.
17．Which bk mentins lking fr a ty?
A．The Heart an the Bttle.B．A Little Emtinal.
C．Breathing Makes It Better.D．My Mired Emtins.
18．In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A．Sprts.B．Sciety.C．Culture.D．Film.
B
Clisnne
The Chinese fr clisnne is jing tai lan, “Jing Ta” being the name f a Ming Dynasty emperr during whse reign mass prductin f such articles (物品) began. Clisnne techniques were brught frm Persia int Yunnan Prvince during the Yuan Dynasty and imprved during the Ming Dynasty by searching fr a cmbinatin with the traditinal techniques, giving birth t a new kind f clisnné called jing tai lan.
Jade Artifacts
Jade artifacts f the Liangzhu Culture are fund mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejang and Anhui prvinces near the lwer parts f the Yangtze River. The discvery in 1986 f the largest “ king f cngs, ” was a surprise. The “king” , which is 8.8 centimeters lng and 17.6 centimeters in diameter and weighs 6.5 kilgrams, was dug frm an ld tmb n Munt Fanshan, Zhejiang Prvince.
Blue and White Prcelain
The Chinese prcelain befre the Sng Dynasty (960-1279) basically was blue r white, but this was changed in the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) when a new type was prduced, that is, the glbally famus blue and white prcelain. Mst raw materials fr blue and white prcelain came frm Yunnan, Zhejiang and Jiangxi prvinces, and the rest were imprted frm freign cuntries.
Animal-shaped brnze vessels
Brnze vessels f the Shang Dynasty ( C． 1600-1046 BC ) take the shape f animals that lk unusual t catch peple’s eye. A mst well-knwn example is a wine vessel dug frm the tmb f Fu Ha, a wife f King Wuding f Shang, in Anyang, Henan Prvince. The vessel takes the shape f an animal with a head that lks like a hrse head but with gat hrns. There is a wing n each, and a dragn n the back.
19．Why were Clisnne techniques enhanced later?
A．Because they were brught frm Persia.
B．Because a new srt f Clisnne was brn.
C．Because they were cmbined with traditinal nes.
D．Because Clisnne can be prduced in large amunts.
20．Where were raw materials fr Prcelain mainly frm?
A．Freign cuntries.B．The Yangtze River.
C．Areas at hme.D．Cities frm verseas.
21．What can be the reasn fr Brnze vessels’ attractin?
A．The relatinship with a King.B．The dynasty they date back t.
C．The lcatin they were fund.D．The shape f unique creatures.
C
Americans use many expressins with the wrd dg. Peple in the United States lve their dgs and treat them well. They take their dgs fr walks, let them play utside and give them gd fd and medical care. Hwever, dgs withut wners t care fr them lead a different kind f life. The expressin, t lead a dg’s life, describes a persn wh has an unhappy life.
Sme peple say we live in a dg-eat-dg wrld. That means many peple are cmpeting fr the same things, like gd jbs. They say that t be successful, a persn has t wrk like a dg. This means they have t wrk very, very hard. Such hard wrk can make peple dg-tired. And, the situatin wuld be even wrse if they became sick as a dg.
Still, peple say every dg has its day. This means that every persn enjys a successful perid during his r her life. T be successful, peple ften have t learn new skills. Yet, sme peple say that yu can never teach an ld dg new tricks. They believe that lder peple d nt like t learn new things and will nt change the way they d things.
Sme peple are cmpared t dgs in bad ways. Peple wh are unkind r uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dg. Junkyard dgs live in places where peple thrw away things they d nt want. But mean dgs are ften used t guard this prperty. They bark r attack peple wh try t enter the prperty. Hwever, smetimes a persn wh appears t be mean and threatening is really nt s bad. We say his bark is wrse than his bite.
Dg expressins als are used t describe the weather. The dg days f summer are the httest days f the year. A rainstrm may cl the weather. But we d nt want it t rain t hard. We d nt want it t rain cats and dgs.
22．What des the passage mainly discuss?
A．Dgs in ur daily lives
B．Expressins with dgs
C．The rle dgs take in America
D．Attitude f the American citizens t dgs
23．What des “dg-tired” describe in the passage?
A．Describe a very successful persn.
B．Describe the dgs are very tired after a lng walk.
C．Describe a rainy and cludy weather.
D．Describe the heavy degree f exhaustin f peple after lng time wrk.
24．Hw are peple cmpared t dgs in bad ways?
A．By mean dgs and junkyard dgs.
B．By lazy dgs and bad dgs.
C．By sick dgs and tired dgs.
D．Nne f them is right.
25．What can we learn frm the text?
A．Everyne can be successful if he learns frm the ld.
B．It might be difficult fr the yung t learn new skills.
C．Junkyard dgs are careful in mney arrangement.
D．Fierce persns aren’t s awful as their appearance smetimes.
【答案】
A篇：16．C 17．B 18．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本关注孩子情感的书。
16．细节理解题。由文章第一段“The fllwing bks supprt kids in understanding different kinds f emtins and nticing when they are feeling them. (以下书籍帮助孩子理解不同类型的情绪，并注意到他们何时感受到这些情绪。)”可知，这四本书主要关注孩子们的情感。故选C。
17．细节理解题。由文章A Little Emtinal部分“Frm the illustratr f the Ordinary Peple Change the Wrld series cmes a humrus and heartfelt stry abut a by struggling with uncmfrtable emtins. Tmmy’s favrite ty has gne missing, and he wrks thrugh a lt f emtins while he searches fr it, frm wrry t anger. (《平凡的人改变世界》系列的插画师讲述了一个男孩在不舒服的情绪中挣扎的幽默而发自内心的故事。汤米最喜欢的玩具不见了，他在寻找玩具的过程中经历了很多情绪，从担忧到愤怒。)”可知，A Little Emtinal这本书提到要找玩具。故选B。
18．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是文章第一段“The fllwing bks supprt kids in understanding different kinds f emtins and nticing when they are feeling them. (以下书籍帮助孩子理解不同类型的情绪，并注意到他们何时感受到这些情绪。)”可知，文章主要介绍了四本关注孩子情感的书，故本文可能出现在报纸的文化板块。故选C。
B篇：19．C 20．C 21．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是一些中国的陶瓷工艺。
19．细节理解题。根据Clisnne部分的“Clisnne techniques were brught frm Persia int Yunnan Prvince during the Yuan Dynasty and imprved during the Ming Dynasty by searching fr a cmbinatin with the traditinal techniques, giving birth t a new kind f clisnné called jing tai lan.(景泰蓝工艺在元代从波斯传入云南，在明代通过寻求与传统工艺的结合而得到改进，产生了一种新的工艺clisnné叫景泰蓝。)”可知，景泰蓝技术后来得到了加强是因为它们与传统的相结合。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据Blue and White Prcelain部分的“Mst raw materials fr blue and white prcelain came frm Yunnan, Zhejiang and Jiangxi prvinces, and the rest were imprted frm freign cuntries.(青花瓷的原料大多来自云南、浙江和江西，其余则从国外进口。)”可知，瓷器的原料主要来自国内的一些地区，故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据Animal-shaped brnze vessels部分的“Brnze vessels f the Shang Dynasty ( C.1600-1046 BC ) take the shape f animals that lk unusual t catch peple’s eye.(商朝（公元前1600-1046年）的青铜器采用看起来不同寻常的动物的形状，吸引人们的眼球。)”可知，青铜器吸引人的原因是独特生物的形状。故选D。
C篇：22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D
【分析】本文属于文化说明文，介绍了一些与dg有关的英语短语并解释了这些短语的意思以及使用语境。
22．主旨大意题。根据文章第一句Americans use many expressins with the wrd dg.说明在美国人的语言中有很多与dg有关的词组，接下来在文章中作者列举了很多有dg这个单词的短语并解释了这些短语的意思以及使用语境。所以短文主要讨论了与狗相关的表达。故B正确
23．细节理解题。根据第二段Such hard wrk can make peple dg-tired.可知如此艰苦的工作使人筋疲力尽。所以dg-tired，该词是形容人们经历了艰苦的工作以后的疲惫程度。所以D项正确。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段前两句Sme peple are cmpared t dgs in bad ways. Peple wh are unkind r uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dg.可知，有些人被不友好地被比作狗。不友善或漠不关心的人可以被描述为比垃圾场的狗还刻薄。所以mean dgs和junkyard dgs这两个短语表示的都是不好的方面的人。故A正确。
25．推理判断题。根据第四段后三句 Hwever, smetimes a persn wh appears t be mean and threatening is really nt s bad. We say his bark is wrse than his bite.可知，然而，有时一个人看起来很刻薄，很有威胁性，其实并没有那么糟糕。我们说他是刀子嘴豆腐心。所以判断出凶狠的人有时不像他们的外表那么可怕。故D项正确。
三、翻译
26．In the drway f a stre std a man, with an unlit cigar in his muth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
27．It is natural t be critical f languages that lack expressins yu cnsider essential.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
28．T slve this prblem, in 1974, an American dctr, Henry Heimlich, created the Heimlich maneuvre, saving thusands f lives arund the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
29．S when this was first fund, peple literally wuld nt believe it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
30．That writing system was f great imprtance in uniting the Chinese peple and culture.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
26．一个男人站在一家店门口，嘴里叼着一支未点燃的雪茄。
【详解】考查倒装句结构及with引导的伴随状语。分析句子可知，句中“In the drway f a stre”是介词短语做地点状语，置于句首时，常用倒装句型；“unlit”表示“未点燃的”，做形容词修饰雪茄；“with an unlit cigar in his muth”是“with +名词+介词短语”，在句中做伴随状语。故本句可译为：一个男人站在一家店门口，嘴里叼着一支未点燃的雪茄。
27．It is t be critical f languages (that lack expressins (yu cnsider essential.))
对于缺乏你所认为重要的表达的语言具备批判态度非常正常自然。
【详解】考查固定句型、从句、句子成分和时态。it is natural t be critical f languages意为“对于……语言具备批判态度非常正常自然”；It is+adj. +t d…为固定句型，it为形式主语；is为谓语动词；natural为表语；t be critical f languages为动词不定式短语作主语；that lack expressins yu cnsider essential意为“缺乏你所认为重要的表达的语言”，其中that引导的是定语从句，修饰名词languages，that在从句中作主语；lack为从句谓语动词；expressins为从句宾语；yu cnsider essential为省略了that的定语从句，that在从句中作宾语；yu为从句主语；cnsider为从句谓语；essential为宾语补足语。故答案为：It is t be critical f languages (that lack expressins (yu cnsider essential.))对于缺乏你所认为重要的表达的语言具备批判态度非常正常自然。
28．为解决这一问题，1974年美国医生亨利・海姆立克发明了海姆立克急救法，挽救了全世界成千上万人的生命。
【详解】考查句子结构。T slve this prblem是目的状语， in 1974,是时间状语；an American dctr是主语；Henry Heimlich是主语的同位语；created是谓语；the Heimlich maneuvre是宾语；saving thusands f lives arund the wrld. 是结果状语。本句陈述过去的事实，故整句翻译为：为解决这一问题，1974年美国医生亨利・海姆立克发明了海姆立克急救法，挽救了全世界成千上万人的生命。
29．所以当这被第一次发现时，人们简直不敢相信。
【详解】考查状语从句。S表示“所以”；when this was first fun表示“当这被第一次发现时”，when引导时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时的被动语态；主句主语为peple；literally wuld nt believe it表示“简直不敢相信”。故翻译为：所以当这被第一次发现时，人们简直不敢相信。
30．这一书写体系对于团结中国人民和中国文化具有重要意义。
【详解】考查短语和句子结构。分析句子结构可知，本句是主系表结构，主语是the writing system“书写体系”，系动词是was，表语是f great imprtance“重要的”，f+名词=形容词，in uniting the Chinese peple and culture对于团结中国人民和中国文化。故翻译为：这一书写体系对于团结中国人民和中国文化具有重要意义。
四、书信写作
31．假设你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行唐诗吟诵大赛“Tang Petry recitatin Cntest”，特邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则英语通知。
主要内容包括：
1. 比赛的目的和意义；
2. 比赛的具体信息。
主办方：校学生会：时间：2024年3月20日；地点：校报告厅(assembly hall)
3. 范围：唐诗三百首(Three Hundred Tang Pems)
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【参考范文】
Ntice
D yu want t have a further knwledge f Chinese culture? Here cmes yur pprtunity: the Student Unin will rganize a Tang Petry Recitatin Cntest. I’d like t share with yu sme details.
As scheduled, the cntest is t be held n March 20th, 2024 in the Assembly Hall. Yu are suppsed t get prepared befre the cntest. Abve all, it’s recmmended that yu shuld read Three Hundred Tang Pems, and learn t appreciate the beauty f ancient Chinese culture. Whever feels interested and has a passin fr Chinese culture, please sign up fr the cntest as sn as pssible. If yu want t attend, please cme t the schl Assembly Hall. Dn’t miss the chance f being a winner, and sme appealing prize is eagerly waiting fr yu.
Dn’t hesitate t take part! I’m sure yu will benefit a lt and yur Chinese will gain much prgress.
Student Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学生会将举办的“唐诗吟诵大赛”事宜，发一则通知，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，并告知比赛目的和意义、比赛的具体信息。
【详解】1.词汇积累
想要做某事：want t d sth.→feel like ding sth.
组织：rganize→cnduct
酷爱：have a passin fr →be passinate abut
等候：wait fr→await
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Yu are suppsed t get prepared befre the cntest.
拓展句：There is n dubt that yu are suppsed t get prepared befre the cntest.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Abve all, it’s recmmended that yu shuld read Three Hundred Tang Pems, and learn t appreciate the beauty f ancient Chinese culture. (运用了that引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】Whever feels interested and has a passin fr Chinese culture, please sign up fr the cntest as sn as pssible. (运用了Whever引导的主语从句)