中职英语外研版 (2021)拓展模块Around the World单元测试同步达标检测题

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A
Jrg Muller, an eclgist at the University f Würzburg, with his clleagues, prpses a way t measure the bidiversity—listen t the jungle by AI, in a paper published in Nature Cmmunicatins.
The rainfrests are very imprtant and always alive with the sunds f animals, which is useful t eclgists. When it cmes t measuring the bidiversity f a piece f land, listening ut fr animal caller is mre effective than uncvering the bushes lking fr tracks and paw prints. The latter analysis methd is time-cnsuming, and it requires an expert pair f ears. Muller’s idea was t apply the principle f smartphne apps which can identify the sunds f birds, bats and mammals t cnservatin wrk.
The researchers tk recrdings frm acrss 43 sites in the rainfrests. Sme sites were relatively primitive, ld-grwth frests. Others were areas that had just been cleared fr pasture(牧场) recently. And sme ther riginal frests had been cleared but then abandned, allwing themselves t regrw. The varius calls were identified by an expert,and then used t cnstruct a list f the species present. As expected, the lnger the land had been free frm agricultural activity, the greater bidiversity it hsted. Then it was the cmputer’s turn. “We fund that the AI tls culd identify the sunds as well as the experts,” says Dr. Muller.
Of curse, nt everything in a rainfrest makes a nise. Dr. Muller and his clleagues used light traps t catch night-flying insects, and DNA analysis t identify them. They fund that the diversity f nisy animals was a reliable representative fr the diversity f the quieter nes, t.
Besides measuring the bidiversity, the results are als expected t be applied t utside eclgy departments. Under pressure frm their custmers, firms like L’Oreal, a make-up cmpany, and Shell, an il firm, have been spending mney n frest restratin prjects arund the wrld. Dr. Muller hpes that an autmated apprach t checking n the results culd help mnitr such effrts, and give a standard way t measure whether they are wrking as well as their spnsrs say.
1．Why des Muller prpse t measure bidiversity with AI?
A．T make a new cnservatin principle.
B．T seek away fit fr ht envirnments.
C．T wrk mre efficiently than manpwer
D．T study the rainfrests mre specifically.
2．Hw was the identificatin wrk f AI tls n the 43 sites?
A．It agreed with the wrk frm experts..
B．It identified different types f raintarests.
C．It recrded mre sunds in the abandned frests.
D．It was used t restre the bidiversity fr pasture.
3．What des the authr indicate in paragraph 4?
A．DNA analysis is skeptical in the research.
B．Quiet animals are as diverse as nisy nes.
C．A rainfrest is always full f varius nises.
D．AI technlgy is used t catch the insects.
4．What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．The research fcuses n bidiversity nly.
B．L’Oreal and Shell develp mnitring apps.
C．The research will assist in frest restratin.
D．AI’s help will attract sme spnsrs’investment.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种可以测量热带雨林中生物多样性的人工智能工具。作者认为这种人工智能工具比较高效，并且有望被应用于森林恢复工程。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When it cmes t measuring the bidiversity f a piece f land, listening ut fr animal caller is mre effective than uncvering the bushes lking fr tracks and paw prints. The latter analysis methd is time-cnsuming, and it requires an expert pair f ears.”（在测量一块土地的生物多样性时，倾听动物的叫声比揭开灌木丛寻找足迹和爪印更有效。后一种分析方法耗时长，需要一双专家的耳朵。）可知，穆勒提出用人工智能来衡量生物多样性是因为比人力更有效率地工作。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段中““We fund that the AI tls culd identify the sunds as well as the experts,” says Dr. Muller.”（“我们发现人工智能工具可以像专家一样识别声音，”穆勒博士说。）可知，人工智能工具可以像专家一样辨认出不同物种的声音。故选A项。
3．推理判断题。根据第四段中“They fund that the diversity f nisy animals was a reliable representative fr the diversity f the quieter nes, t.”（他们发现，嘈杂动物的多样性也是安静动物多样性的可靠代表。）可推知，作者在第4段指出安静的动物和嘈杂的动物一样具有多样性。故选B项。
4．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Dr. Muller hpes that an autmated apprach t checking n the results culd help mnitr such effrts, and give a standard way t measure whether they are wrking as well as their spnsrs say.”（穆勒博士希望一种自动检查结果的方法可以帮助监督这些努力，并提供一种标准方法来衡量它们是否像赞助商所说的那样有效。）可知，从最后一段可以推断出这项研究将有助于森林恢复。故选C项。
B
Flinging brightly clured bjects arund a screen at high speed is nt what cmputers’ central prcessing units were designed fr. S manufacturers f arcade machines invented the graphics-prcessing unit (GPU), a set f circuits t handle vide games’ visuals in parallel t the wrk dne by the central prcessr. The GPU’s ability t speed up cmplex tasks has since fund wider uses: vide editing, cryptcurrency mining and mst recently, the training f artificial intelligence.
AI is nw disrupting the industry that helped bring it int being. Every part f entertainment stands t be affected by generative AI, which digests inputs f text, image, audi r vide t create new utputs f the same. But the games business will change the mst, argues Andreessen Hrwitz, a venture-capital (VC) firm. Games interactivity requires them t be stuffed with labriusly designed cntent: cnsider the 30 square miles f landscape r 60 hurs f music in “Red Dead Redemptin 2”, a recent cwby adventure. Enlisting AI assistants t churn it ut culd drastically shrink timescales and budgets.
AI represents an “explsin f pprtunity” and culd drastically change the landscape f game develpment. Making a game is already easier than it was: nearly 13,000 titles were published last year n Steam, a games platfrm, almst duble the number in 2017. Gaming may sn resemble the music and vide industries in which mst new cntent n Sptify r YuTube is user-generated. One games executive predicts that small firms will be the quickest t wrk ut what new genres are made pssible by AI. Last mnth Raja Kduri, an executive at Intel, left the chip maker t fund an AI-gaming startup.
Dn’t cunt the big studis ut, thugh. If they can release half a dzen high-quality titles a year instead f a cuple, it might chip away at the hit-driven nature f their business, says Jsh Chapman f Knvy, a gaming fcused VC firm. A wrld f mre chices als favrs thse with big marketing budgets. And the giants may have better answers t the munting questins arund AI. If generative mdels have t be trained n data t which the develper has the rights, thse with big back-catalgues will be better placed than startups. Trent Kaniuga, an artist wh has wrked n games like “Frtnite”, said last mnth that several clients had updated their cntracts t ban AI-generated art.
If the lawyers dn’t intervene, unins might. Studis diplmatically refer t AI assistants as “c-pilts”, nt replacements fr humans.
5．The riginal purpse behind the inventin f the graphics-prcessing unit (GPU) was t ________.
A．speed up cmplex tasks in vide editing and cryptcurrency mining
B．assist in the develping and training f artificial intelligence
C．disrupt the industry and create new utputs using generative AI
D．fflad game visual tasks frm the central prcessr
6．Hw might the rise f AI-gaming startups affect the develpment f the gaming industry?
A．It cntributes t the grwth f user-generated cntent.
B．It facilitates blckbuster dependency n big studis.
C．It decreases cllabratin between different stakehlders in the industry.
D．It may help t cnslidate the gaming market under majr crpratins.
7．What can be inferred abut the rle f artificial intelligence in gaming?
A．AI favrs the businesses with small marketing budgets.
B．AI is expected t simplify game develpment prcesses.
C．AI allws startups t gain an edge ver big firms with authrized data.
D．AI assistants may serve as human substitutes fr studis.
8．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．The evlutin f graphics-prcessing units (GPUs).
B．The impact f generative AI n the gaming industry.
C．The scietal significance f graphics-prcessing units (GPUs).
D．The challenges generative AI presents t gaming studis.
【答案】5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能对游戏产业带来的影响，人工智能有望简化游戏开发过程，可以被用来创造新的游戏内容，并且可能改变游戏开发的格局。小型公司可能会更快地意识到人工智能可能带来的新机遇，但大型工作室也能够利用人工智能技术来增强他们的业务。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Flinging brightly clured bjects arund a screen at high speed is nt what cmputers’ central prcessing units were designed fr. S manufacturers f arcade machines invented the graphics-prcessing unit (GPU), a set f circuits t handle vide games’ visuals in parallel t the wrk dne by the central prcessr. (在屏幕上高速抛出色彩鲜艳的物体并不是计算机中央处理器的设计目的。因此，大型机台制造商发明了图形处理器(GPU)，这是一组电路，可以在中央处理器完成工作的同时处理视频游戏的视觉效果)”可知，发明图形处理器最初的目的是将游戏视觉任务从中央处理器中转移出来。故选D项。
6．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Gaming may sn resemble the music and vide industries in which mst new cntent n Sptify r YuTube is user-generated. One games executive predicts that small firms will be the quickest t wrk ut what new genres are made pssible by AI. (游戏行业可能很快就会像音乐和视频行业一样，Sptify或YuTube上的大多数新内容都是用户生成的。一位游戏行业高管预测，小型公司将最快发现人工智能可能带来的新类型)”可知，人工智能游戏初创公司的崛起可能会促进用户生成内容的增长。故选A项。
7．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Every part f entertainment stands t be affected by generative AI, which digests inputs f text, image, audi r vide t create new utputs f the same. (娱乐的每个部分都将受到生成式人工智能的影响，它可以消化文本、图像、音频或视频的输入，以创造相同的新输出)”和“Games interactivity requires them t be stuffed with labriusly designed cntent: cnsider the 30 square miles f landscape r 60 hurs f music in “Red Dead Redemptin 2”, a recent cwby adventure. Enlisting AI assistants t churn it ut culd drastically shrink timescales and budgets. (游戏的互动性要求它们充满精心设计的内容：想想最近的牛仔冒险游戏《荒野大镖客2》中30平方英里的风景或60小时的音乐。招募人工智能助手来制作它可以大大缩短时间和预算)”可推知，游戏领域的人工智能有望简化游戏开发过程，节省大量的的时间和投入。故选B项。
8．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中“AI is nw disrupting the industry that helped bring it int being. Every part f entertainment stands t be affected by generative AI, which digests inputs f text, image, audi r vide t create new utputs f the same. But the games business will change the mst (人工智能现在正在颠覆帮助它诞生的行业。娱乐的每个部分都将受到生成式人工智能的影响，它可以消化文本、图像、音频或视频的输入，以创造相同的新输出。但变化最大的将是游戏行业)”可知，文章主要围绕生成式人工智能对游戏行业的影响展开，介绍了人工智能有望简化游戏开发过程，可以被用来创造新的游戏内容，并且可能改变游戏开发的格局。小型公司可能会更快地意识到人工智能可能带来的新机遇，但大型工作室也能够利用人工智能技术来增强他们的业务。故选B项。
C
Artificial intelligence is almst twice as accurate as a bipsy (活组织检查) at judging the aggressiveness f sme cancers, experts say. Cancer kills 10 millin peple glbally every year, accrding t the WHO. But fr patients the disease can be prevented if detected instantly and dealt with quickly.
A recent study suggested an AI algrithm (算法) was far better than a bipsy at crrectly grading the aggressiveness f sarcmas (肉瘤), a rare frm f cancer. Researchers hpe AI will imprve utcmes fr patients by giving dctrs a mre accurate way f grading tumurs (肿瘤). Because high-grade tumurs can indicate aggressive disease, the tl culd help ensure thse high-risk patients are identified mre quickly and treated instantly. Lw-risk patients culd als be spared unnecessary treatments, fllw-up scans and hspital visits.
Researchers say the algrithm culd be applied t ther types f cancer in future. The team specifically lked at retrperitneal sarcmas, which develp at the back f the abdmen and are difficult t diagnse (诊断) and treat due t their lcatin. They used CT scans frm 170 patients with the tw mst cmmn frms f retrperitneal sarcma — leimysarcma and lipsarcma. Using data frm these scans they created an AI algrithm, which was then tested n 89 patients in ther cuntries. In grading hw aggressive the tumur was, the technlgy was accurate in 82% f the cases, while bipsies were 44%.
AI culd als recgnize leimysarcma and lipsarcma in 84% f sarcmas tested, while radilgists were able t identify them in 65% f the cases. Christina Messiu, the study leader, said: “We’re incredibly excited by the ptential f this state-f-the-art technlgy, which culd lead t patients having better utcmes thrugh faster diagnsis. As patients with retrperitneal sarcma are rutinely scanned with CT, we hpe this tl will eventually be used glbally, ensuring that nt just specialist centres can reliably identify and grade the disease.”
Richard Davisn, chief executive f Sarcma UK, said the results lked “very prmising”. He added: “Peple are mre likely t survive sarcma if diagnsed early. One in six peple with sarcma cancer wait mre than a year t receive an accurate diagnsis, s any research that helps patients receive better treatment and supprt is welcme.”
9．Accrding t the passage, AI is capable f ____ .
A．grading the risk f sarcmas
B．measuring the scale f sarcmas
C．prviding cancer treatment fr clinicians
D．classifying cancers with its advanced algrithm
10．What can be inferred frm this passage?
A．Mre sarcmas can be detected with the help f AI.
B．Bipsies will be replaced by AI algrithm in identifying cancers.
C．Mre patients suffering frm cancers will benefit frm AI algrithm.
D．AI algrithm has been applied in hspitals fr detecting mst cancers.
11．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．AI has a prfund market in curing cancers.
B．New treatments fr sarcmas are well underway.
C．AI helps identify high-risk and lw-risk patients.
D．AI des better in assessing sme types f sarcmas.
【答案】9．A 10．C 11．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究表明在判断某些癌症的侵袭性方面人工智能的准确度几乎是活检的两倍，可以对肉瘤的风险进行分级。文章详细介绍了其研究过程，研究人员认为该算法未来可以应用于其他类型的癌症。
9．细节理解题。由第二段中“A recent study suggested an AI algrithm (算法) was far better than a bipsy at crrectly grading the aggressiveness f sarcmas (肉瘤), a rare frm f cancer. Researchers hpe AI will imprve utcmes fr patients by giving dctrs a mre accurate way f grading tumurs (肿瘤). (最近的一项研究表明，在正确分级肉瘤（一种罕见的癌症）的侵袭性方面，人工智能算法远优于活组织检查。研究人员希望人工智能能为医生提供更准确的肿瘤分级方法，从而改善患者的预后)”可知，人工智能有能力对肉瘤的风险进行分级。故选A项。
10．推理判断题。由第三段中“Researchers say the algrithm culd be applied t ther types f cancer in future. (研究人员表示，该算法未来可以应用于其他类型的癌症)”可得出，更多的癌症患者将受益于AI算法。故选C项。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中“Artificial intelligence is almst twice as accurate as a bipsy (活组织检查) at judging the aggressiveness f sme cancers, experts say. (专家表示，在判断某些癌症的侵袭性方面，人工智能的准确度几乎是活检的两倍)”和第二段中“A recent study suggested an AI algrithm (算法) was far better than a bipsy at crrectly grading the aggressiveness f sarcmas (肉瘤), a rare frm f cancer. (最近的一项研究表明，在正确分级肉瘤（一种罕见的癌症）的侵袭性方面，人工智能算法远优于活组织检查)”可知，文章介绍了研究表明在判断某些癌症的侵袭性方面，人工智能的准确度几乎是活检的两倍，可以对肉瘤的风险进行分级。D项“人工智能在评估某些类型的肉瘤方面做得更好”符合文意。故选D项。
二、单项选择
12．Nthing can be mre fascinating than a smile, which can prduce hpe in even _________ situatins.
A．immralB．heartfeltC．desperateD．secure
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有什么比微笑更迷人的了，即使在绝望的情况下，微笑也能带来希望。A.immral不道德的；B.heartfelt衷心的；C.desperate绝望的；D.secure安全的。由句意及Nthing can be mre fascinating than a smile, which can prduce hpe in even可知微笑在绝望的时候能给人带来希望，选项C. desperate(绝望的)符合语意，故选C项。
13．The term “hutng”, _________ meaning “water well” in Mnglian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
A．temprarilyB．ptentiallyC．riginallyD．intently
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：“胡同”一词在蒙古语中的本意是“水井”，起初出现在元代。A. temprarily暂时；B. ptentially潜在地；C. riginally原来，起初；D. intently专心地。结合语境可知，空格处应表达“起初”，故用riginally。故选C。
14．He ________ the cnversatin frm ne subject t anther.
A．investedB．cmpetedC．facilitatedD．switched
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把话题从一个话题转到另一个话题。A. invested投资；B. cmpeted竞争；C. facilitated促进；D. switched转换。结合语境可知，空格处应表达“转换”，故用switched。故选D。
15．Make exercise a part f yur daily ________.
A．rutineB．srtC．snackD．decratin
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：让锻炼成为你日常生活的一部分。A. rutine常规；B. srt种类；C. snack快餐；D. decratin装饰。根据上文“Make exercise a part f yur daily(让锻炼成为你……的一部分)”可推理出空白处应填表示“常规”含义的名词，故选A项。
16．May Day is appraching. At this time next mnth I ______ t Hainan fr hliday.
A．will be flyingB．will fly
C．have been flyingD．have flwn
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：五一就要到了。下个月的这个时候我将飞往海南度假。根据At this time next mnth可知，用将来进行时。故选A项。
17．I’m afraid I can’t g shpping with yu this Sunday afternn because I ______a meeting at that time.
A．will haveB．will be havingC．has hadD．wuld have
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意：恐怕这个星期天下午我不能和你一起去购物，因为那时我要开会。分析句子结构可知，空处为原因状语从句的谓语动词。根据主句的时间状语“this Sunday afternn”以及从句中的时间状语“at that time”可知，本句话为将来进行时态，表示将来的某一时刻或某一时间段正在发生的事情，其结构为“will be ding sth.”。故选B。
18．He has recently________chess t prvide himself with sme relaxatin.
A．summed upB．taken upC．switched ffD．insisted n
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他最近开始下棋，以使自己放松一下。A. summed up总结；B. taken up开始从事；C. switched ff关闭；D. insisted n坚持。结合语境可知，空格处应表达“开始”，故用taken up，与空前的has构成现在完成时。所以选B。
19．Believe it r nt, I have ______ ur primary schl Math teacher fr ten years.
A．keep away frmB．kept in tuch withC．made use fD．came up with
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：信不信由你，我和我们的小学数学老师保持联系已经十年了。A. keep away frm远离；B. kept in tuch with和……保持联系；C. made use f利用；D. came up with提出。结合句意及“fr ten years”可知，此处指“我和我们的小学数学老师保持联系已经十年了”，故选B。
20．At this time tmrrw, I ________the warm sunshine in Hainan.
A．will enjyB．will be enjyedC．will be enjyingD．had enjyed
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态。句意：明天的这个时候，我将在海南享受温暖的阳光。根据上文At this time tmrrw可知，表示将来某一时刻某一动作正在进行，应用将来进行时。故选C。
21．In this article, yu need t back up general statements with_____________ examples.
A．specificB．remteC．severeD．absent
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在本文中，您需要用明确的示例来支持总的陈述。A. specific具体的，明确的；B. remte遥远的；C. severe严峻的；D. absent缺席的。结合句意可知，此处指“明确的示例”，应用形容词specific作定语，修饰examples。故选A。
22．The distinguished prfessr, as well as 5 f his students, ________ invited t attend the pening ceremny f the annual cnference abut glbal warming in tw weeks t cme.
A．is t beB．are t beC．wasD．were
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这位杰出的教授和他的5名学生被邀请出席在未来两周内举办的全球变暖年会的开幕式。设空处为谓语，根据语境可知，“邀请”这个动作发生在过去，故时态用一般过去时，谓语和as well as前的主语The distinguished prfessr保持一致，与invite为被动关系，句子用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was。故选C。
23．Once, when trying a certain trick n the beam (横杆), I fell nt the stnes, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Tby came ver, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe.
A．意志力
B．神经
C．鲁莽
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义。句意：一次，在尝试横杆特技中，我摔在石头上，伤到了手部神经，Tby走过来拉起了我：安全，你这家伙。安全。根据I fell nt the stnes可知，此处指摔倒受伤，应是伤及身体部位，nerve意为“神经”，故选B。
24．Let yur expertise in ne field fuel yur passins in all related areas.
A．给……提供燃料
B．增加；刺激
C．给（交通工具）加油
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词。句意：让你在一个领域的专业知识激发你在所有相关领域的热情。分析句子结构可知，fuel为省略t的动词不定式形式作宾补，结合句意可知，此处表示“刺激”符合语境。故选B项。
25．Hunters bring in mre than 300,000 nutria tails a year, s part f Mutn’s jb these days is trying t prmte fur.
A．促进，增进
B．促销
C．晋升
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义。句意：猎人每年会带来30多万条海狸鼠尾巴，所以Mutn现在的部分工作就是努力推广皮草。由“Hunters bring in mre than 300,000 nutria tails a year”可知，句子表示“猎人每年会带来30多万条海狸鼠尾巴，所以Mutn现在的部分工作就是努力推广皮草”，prmte的意思是“促销，推广”。故选B。
26．They simply insist n mutual recgnitin and regard.
A．关注
B．问候；致意
C．尊重
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词。句意：他们只是坚持相互承认和尊重。根据前文的“recgnitin”和“and”可知，“regard”为名词，意为“尊重，敬佩”。故选C项。
三、翻译
27．Finally, the cmpany —headed by its new manager — started t make a prfit. (英译汉)
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【答案】最终，在新经理的带领下，公司开始盈利。
【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。Finally表示“最终”；the cmpany表示“公司”；headed by its new manager为过去分词作定语，表示“在新经理的带领下”；started t make a prfit表示“开始盈利”。为一般过去时。故翻译为：最终，在新经理的带领下，公司开始盈利。
28．D yu feel frightened when ging int the wilderness alne? (英译汉)
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【答案】你一个人进入荒野感到恐惧吗？
【详解】考查疑问句、时间状语从句。分析句子结构，本句为一般疑问句，其中包含时间状语从句。when ging int the wilderness alne为状语从句的省略形式，完整的句子为：when yu are ging int the wilderness alne，翻译为“进入荒野的时候”；D yu feel frightened? 为一般疑问句，翻译为“你感到恐惧吗？”，故翻译为：你一个人进入荒野感到恐惧吗？
29．The farms cvered a very large area, which was amazing. (英译汉)
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【答案】这些农场面积之大令人惊讶。
【详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构，本句为包含关系代词which引导的定语从句的复合句，先行词为前面一整句话表示的内容。The farms为主语，翻译为“这些农场”；cvered a very large area为谓语和宾语，为动宾结构，翻译为“覆盖很大面积”；which was amazing为关系代词which引导的定语从句，翻译为“这是令人惊讶的”，故翻译为：这些农场面积之大令人惊讶。
30．It is ur respnsibility t seize every pprtunity t educate everyne abut glbal warming, alng with its causes and impacts. （英译汉）
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【答案】我们有责任抓住每个机会，教育每个人了解全球变暖，包括其成因和影响。
【详解】考查固定句型和非谓语动词。It is ur respnsibility t seize every pprtunity意为“我们有责任抓住每个机会”，it is+n+t d为固定句型，it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语；t educate everyne abut glbal warming意为“教育每个人了解全球变暖”，此处为动词不定式短语作后置定语，修饰名词pprtunity；alng with its causes and impacts意为“包括其成因和影响”。故翻译成：我们有责任抓住每个机会，教育每个人了解全球变暖，包括其成因和影响。
31．Music is the universal language f mankind. — Henry Wadswrth Lngfellw(英译汉)
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【答案】音乐是人类通用的语言。——亨利·沃兹沃斯·朗费罗
【详解】考查时态。Music音乐；is是， the universal language f mankind人类通用的语言，为一般现在时。Henry Wadswrth Lngfellw亨利·沃兹沃斯·朗费罗。故翻译为：音乐是人类通用的语言。——亨利·沃兹沃斯·朗费罗。