高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing习题ppt课件
展开(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1.jam n. ____________2.secndary adj. ____________3.cttn n. ____________4.tablet n. ____________5.washrm n. ____________6.rigid adj. ____________7.jaw n. ____________8.wrinkle vt.& vi. ____________ n. ____________
平板电脑;便笺本;药片
(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起
9.frehead n. ____________10.hut n. ____________11.kettle n. ____________12.pan n. ____________13.grill n. ____________14.leftver adj. ____________ n. ____________15.circuit n. ____________16.capsule n. ____________17.rubber n. ____________
简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)
Ⅱ.写其形1.________ n.邮件;信件;邮政vt.邮寄;发电邮给2.________ n.杂草;野草 vt.& vi.除杂草3.________ n.化学家;药剂师;药房4.________ n.握手5.________ vt.封堵;补足 n.堵塞物;插头;插座6.________ vt.值得;应得;应受7.________ adv.最近;不久前;近来
8.________ n.情况;信息;投入;输入 vt.输入9.________ n. 曲调;曲子 vt.调音;调节;调频道10.________ vt. 感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约) n.合同;契约11.________ vt.同意;准许 n. 拨款12.________ vt.转发;转播 n.接力赛;接班的人13.________ vi.& vt. 企盼;祈祷14.________ n. 标准;准则;原则
核心单词练透1.The radi prgram prvides a gd ________ (平台)fr the students t share their schl life.[2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]2.I feel much ________ (荣幸) t invite yu t ur prgram fr a live talk shw. [2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]3.She takes great pride in wearing schl ________ (校服)t stand fr her schl.4.He fund it uncmfrtable t wrk in this cmpany, s he decided t ________ (辞职) frm his psitin.5.With an effrt, he ________ (拉) his mind back t the matter in questin.6.The medicine shuld be kept in the ________ (阴凉处),r they will lse effectiveness.
拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1.chemical adj.化学的 n.化学物质→________ n.化学→________ n.化学家;药剂师;药房2.huse n.房子 vt.给……提供住处→________ n.住房;住宅3.ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的→________ vi.&vt.成熟;使成熟4.privilege n.优惠待遇;特权→________adj. 有特权的;受特别优待的
【用准用活】5.We can live a ________ life because f ecnmic ________.(stable)6.The huse gathered t much ________ and it was s ________ that we had t give it a thrugh cleaning.(dust)7.The _______ are ften laughed at because f their _______.(disable)8.I ________ with a ________ abut hw t run my business well last week.(cnsult)
disabilities
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 齐声;异口同声2.____________ 更不用说;且不说3.____________ 认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视4.____________ 转达给……;转发给……5.____________ 但愿 6.____________ 偶然遇到7.________________ 有很大影响8.____________ 颠倒地9.____________ 需要10.____________ 不久前的一天
nt t mentin
take fr granted
make a big difference
the ther day
用准用活选用左栏短语填空1.If it had nt been fr his invitatin______________,I shuld nt be here nw.2.It was when I gt back t my apartment that I first ____________ my new neighbrs.3.It was difficult fr the yung t run s lng a distance, ____________ David with a brain disease.[2022·新课标卷读后续写]4.I'm wndering what yu want t ____________ yur readers?5.As we all knw,deeds are much better than wrds when peple are ____________ help.
·会积累 联想拓展·1.特殊名词复数变化①medium→media (复) 媒体②phenmenn→phenmena (复) 现象③criterin→(复)criteria (评判的)标准;尺度④bacterium→bacteria (复)细菌⑤datum→data (复)数据
2.含后缀“-en”的动词集锦①ripe→ripen 使……成熟②weak→weaken 削弱③shrt→shrten 变短;缩短④wide→widen (使)变宽⑤light→ lighten 减轻
3.“盼望;期望;渴望”聚焦①lk frward t 盼望/期望……②be anxius/eager fr/t d... 渴望……③be dying fr/t d... 渴望……④lng fr/t d... 渴望……⑤be thirsty/hungry fr 渴望……
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
I was searching the Internet fr the relevant infrmatin when
dubt whether they will finish the hard task
frm where I had a gd view f the whle city
练学核心单词1drag vt.拖;拉;扯 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动读后续写之手的肢体动作:① f... 把……从……中拖出来②cup ne's hands ver... 把手窝成杯状③slide ne's hands int... 将手伸进……④put ne's hands t ne's cheeks 用双手捂住脸⑤spread ne's hands 摊开双手
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we ________ (drag)urselves dwn the muntain twards hme. (读后续写之动作描写)②这位父亲站起来,盯着大儿子的眼睛,把手窝成杯状托住儿子的脸。The father std up,gazed in the eyes f his ldest sn and ___________________________.③虽然感到痛苦和有点尴尬,但他仍然拖着脚继续前进。[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]Painful and a bit embarrassed as he was, he still _____________________________.
cupped his hands ver his sn's face
dragged his feet t keep mving frward
2privilege n.优惠待遇;特权;特别优待;荣幸 v.给予特权;特别优待(☞privileged adj.有特权的;受特别优待的)(1)It is a privilege t d sth.做某事是一种殊荣。have the privilege t d/f ding sth.有特权做某事(2)be privileged t d sth.有幸做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)We thught it ________ privilege t have been invited t such a wedding party, where all guests drank a tast fr the bride and bridegrm.(2)As we all knw, yu can have the privilege ________ (enjy) the service if yu are a member f ur club.(3)在这儿做有关如何保护环境的演讲,我倍感荣幸。(应用文写作之演讲稿)①__________________________________ n hw t prtect the envirnment here.②____________________________________ n hw t prtect the envirnment here.
I am greatly privileged t deliver a speech
It is a great privilege fr me t deliver a speech
3deserve vi.& vt.应受;应得;值得(☞deserving adj.值得的;应得的)(1)deserve t d sth. 应该做……;值得做……(2)deserve t be dne = deserve ding ……值得被做deserve cnsideratin/attentin/a rest 值得考虑/注意/应该休息[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)We deserved __________ (win) the cmpetitin with ur jint effrts rather than with the help f luck. (读后续写之主旨升华)(2)As far as I'm cncerned,the mney saved culd be used fr mre ________(deserve) causes.(3)保持开放的心态,因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。①Keep an pen mind,because everyne's ideas ________________.②Keep an pen mind,because everyne's ideas ________________.③Keep an pen mind,because everyne's ideas ________________.
deserve cnsideratin
deserve cnsidering
deserve t be cnsidered
划重点 练全易错点维度一 词形转换和动词形式变化1.Such husing is dark inside s it tk time fr ur eyes __________ (adjust).2.He gt much ________ (deserve) praise due t helping many disabled peple.3.We went t schl alng a ________(dust) track when it was sunny and a muddy ne when it was rainy.
4.When waiting fr the apples t ________ (ripe), I lgged the weather changes in the area.5.Histry ________ (able) pupils t learn abut their culture, which helps them t understand the sciety they live in.6.After ________ (resign) frm the cmpany, the ________(disable) man tk sme bks t the pst ffice and ________ (mail) them t his friend.
维度二 固定用法和搭配Je teaches in a bush schl whse classrms are made f bamb with grass ①________ (rf). There is n electricity, water r bks, s she has t adjust ②________ it and needs t be imaginative. Hwever, she never takes the students ③________ granted and thinks the vluntary activity deserves ④_____________ (take) part in. One day anther teacher and Je walked ver a muntain t visit ne by's village. He and his family lived in a rund bamb hut with n windws. Over the delicius supper, Je enjyed listening t them talking thugh she culd nt participate ⑤________ their cnversatin. They left the village the next mrning, feeling s privileged t ⑥____________ (spend) a day with the by's family.
taking/t be taken
[练透] take短语填空/完成句子①We always ________________ the earth can prvide us with limitless natural resurces,s we verdevelp the resurces.②I knw yu're nt feeling well, s try t ___________ tday.③____________, please.Try t fllw the natural steps and have yur wn clck.④从这次经历中我学到了重要的一课——把困难看作是一种考验,并认真对待它们。(读后续写之主旨升华)Frm the experience I learned an imprtant lessn—see difficulties as a kind f test and________________.
take it fr granted that
take it easy
Take yur time
take them seriusly
2句型:it takes/tk (+sb.) sme time t d sth. (某人)花……时间做某事(教材) It takes me nly a few minutes t walk t schl dwn a dusty track cvered in weeds.沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路,我只花了几分钟就走到了学校。it takes/tk sb. sme time t d sth. 某人花……时间做某事it takes/tk curage/effrts/hard wrk t d sth. 做某事需要勇气/努力spend time (in) ding sth. 花时间做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①T get really gd at smething, ne needs t spend at least 10,000 hurs ________(study) and practicing.②老实说,在公众面前承认错误需要很大的勇气。T be hnest,_____________________________ in frnt f the public.③尽管有他的远程指导,我还是花了很多精力独自完成这个课题。[2022·浙江1月卷读后续写]______________________the prject alne despite his remte guidance.
it takes great curage t admit mistakes
It did take me hard wrk t finish
3句型:be 正在做……这时突然……(教材)The ther day I was shwing the bys a chemistry experiment when,befre I knew it,the mixture was bubbling ut f the test tube spilling everywhere!不久前的一天,我正给男孩子们演示一个化学实验,我还没有明白怎么回事,混合剂就从试管里冒了出来,溅得到处都是!when表示“那时突然”之意时,可用于以下三种句型:(1)be 正在做……那时……(2)be abut t =be n the pint f 正要做……那时……(3)had just 刚做完……那时……
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Helen had just put dwn her cellphne ________ she regretted refusing Peter's invitatin t the party.②I was really disappinted and abut ________ (leave) when he walked ut f a building.③Tm had just fallen asleep ________ smene kncked at the dr.④我们正在考虑如何实施我们的计划,这时答案出现了。 We ___________________________________ the answer appeared.
were wndering hw t carry ut ur plan when
划重点 练透热考点维度一 单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换1.She climbed up t the tp f the hill,frm ________ she culd have a gd view f the whle twn.2.This mrning I was walking n the street ________ I saw that tw travelers were reading a map, lking puzzled.3.Thrugh the activity, I believe that it is labr that matters a lt and that small effrts made by everyne can make a great difference ________ ur sciety.4.I think we need t read sme materials that are relevant ________ the tpic we are discussing.
5.毫无疑问,这些故事可以缓解我的压力,开阔我的视野。[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷满分作文]_________________ these stries can relieve my stress and braden my hrizns.6.Visitrs reached the tp f the muntain and frm there they had a gd view f the beautiful valley.→Visitrs reached the tp f the muntain, ________________________________________.(定语从句)
There is n dubt that
frm where they had a gd view f the beautiful valley
维度二 应用文练习根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇I'd like t share with yu a vluntary activity which yu deserves ①____________ (participate) in this winter vacatin. Scheduled frm February 5 t 8, the activity includes sme rewarding events, ranging frm ②___________________________(照顾需要帮助的残疾人), tutring children t cllecting waste in the parks. There will be mre than 30 peple wrking tgether, which will ③_______________ (提供一个平台) where we can nt nly prmte friendship and teamwrk but develp ur practical skills and sense f respnsibility. I am cnvinced ④__________________________________ (我们会对社区起作用) and ⑤________________________________ (渴望你积极地参与) in the activity.
t participate
taking care f the disabled in need
prvide a platfrm
we will make a difference t the cmmunity
I am dying fr yur active participatin
维度一 清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出cntract的含义A.n.合同;契约 B. vt.缩小;使收缩C.vt.感染(疾病) D. vt.与……订立合同(契约)1.As is knwn t us all,metal cntracts as it cls. ________2.Unluckily,the dctr cntracted a virus when he perfrmed an peratin n an ld lady. ________3.Several cmputer engineers have been cntracted t the finance department.________4.Are yu interested in becming a musician and getting a recrding cntract? ________
Ⅱ.熟词生义练1.What made me delighted was that the walls were a unifrm grey. ____________2.One mre lk and he nticed fire shting ut frm under the disabled vehicle. They then heard a wman's vice cming frm the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. ____________3.When Jhn was grwing up,ther kids felt srry fr him.His parents always had him weeding the garden,carrying ut the garbage and delivering newspapers.____________
维度二 读后续写微技能——动作描写之“哭泣”(三)积 累 常 诵
第一步:用表“哭”的表达补全以下各句,并背诵①汤姆捉弄我,把我弄哭了。我的两只眼睛哭得又红又肿。Tm teased me,____________________. ___________________________________. (分词作状语) ②我羞愧难忍,扑到床上,自己哭着睡着了。Ashamed, I threw myself nt the bed and __________________.③汤姆来了,哭得很伤心,请求我原谅他。Tm came, ______________, and begged me t frgive him.Tm came, ____________________________________. (分词短语作状语)
making me burst int tears
My eyes were bth red and swllen frm crying
cried myself t sleep
cried his eyes ut
crying his eyes ut and begging me t frgive him
④他满脸泪水,浑身颤抖。____________________ and he was trembling.⑤我恼怒地说,“伤心地哭也没用,你不能取笑我。”I said in an annyed vice, “___________________. Yu culdn't make fun f me.” (简单句) ⑥我赶快离开了,因为我不想在其他人面前失控大哭。I left quickly, nt ______________________________. (分词短语作状语)
His face was wet with tears
It's n use crying bitterly
wanting t break dwn in frnt f thers
第二步:将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇
Tm teased me, making me burst int tears. My eyes were bth red and swllen frm crying. Ashamed, I threw myself nt the bed and cried myself t sleep. Later, Tm came, crying his eyes ut and begging me t frgive him.His face was wet with tears and he was trembling. I said in an annyed vice, “It's n use crying bitterly. Yu culdn't make fun f me.” After that, I left quickly, nt wanting t break dwn in frnt f thers.
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