2024年河北省石家庄市第四十中学中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a decisin B. a bk C. a plan
2. A. d the dishes B. d sme shpping C. clean the rm
3. A. a nice bird B. a cute cat C. a gd hat
4. A. The bys and girls will play games.
B. The bys and girls will d sprts.
C. The bys and girls will read bks.
5. A. Michael had a gd jb.
B. Michael didn't like singing.
C. Michael sang well in the cmpetitin.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. All right. B. Gdbye. C. Have a gd trip.
7. A. I'm watching. B. It's interesting. C. I like the bk.
8. A. That's impssible. B. N prblem. Dn't say that. C. Cme n. Yu can make it.
9. A. It desn't matter. B. Thanks a lt. C. The same t yu.
10. A. I'm afraid! B. Help! C. Please!
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What sign des the wman see?
12. What is Tina's favrite animal?
13. Hw des Linda g t schl?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
14. Wh des mst f the shpping in Linda's family?
A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents.
15. Hw many suggestins des the by give?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six.
16. When des the wman need t get t the airprt?
A. By ten ’clck. B. By twelve ’clck. C. By fur ’clck.
17. What's the weather like nw?
A. Snwy. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
18. Hw lng will it take t get t the airprt if they take the highway?
A. Abut 10 minutes. B. Abut 30 minutes. C. Abut 40 minutes.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. Hw ld is Li Ming?
A. He's 7 years ld. B. He's 8 years ld. C. He's 9 years ld.
20. What did he d in the afternn in the summer vacatin?
A. Drawing. B. Playing the pian. C. Reading English.
21. Hw was Li Ming's summer vacatin?
A. Great. B. Nt bad. C. Terrible
22. Wh d yu think is the speaker?
A. A manager. B. A gardener. C. A tur guide.
23. What was the weather like that day?
A. Ht. B. Warm. C. Cl.
24. What special view will the turists get in this park?
A. Huses f all shapes and styles. B. Birds f all clrs. C. Schl teachers and pupils.
25. What d peple d here in autumn and winter?
A. Take phts. B. Watch birds. C. Enjy the beauty.
V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Infrmatin Sheet
Club: Sunshine Sprts Center
Hw much: 26. Fr£ every year.
Where: 27. T the ffice n the flr.
When: 28. Between 2 and 6 pm, Mnday t
What t bring: 29. Yur student card, a pht f yurself, and the .
Fr mre infrmatin: 30. Call Tm r visit ur .
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Tmmy, dn’t frget t take ________ schlbag.
—OK, mum. I wn’t frget.
A. myB. herC. hisD. yur
2. The Beijing Winter Olympics create a bridge ________ China and the wrld.
A. frB. betweenC. inD. frm
3. The rbt made Mr. King’s life _________ than befre.
A. easierB. easyC. easilyD. mre easily
4. ______ the dinner was all ver, everyne helped wash the dishes.
A. HwB. When
C. BefreD. Why
5. Never give up and draw yur wn inventin. I believe it will be _________ a real prduct sme day!
A. turned nB. turned dwnC. turned ffD. turned int
6. —Culd I brrw yur dictinary? I need t lk up sme new wrds.
—Wait a mment! I _______ it.
A. usedB. useC. am usingD. will use
7. Dn’t wrry. I will help yu lk after yur pet dg when yu _________ away n business.
A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been
8. The man ver there _________ be Mr. Green. He has gne t New Yrk n business.
A. may ntB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t
9. A ck will lse his jb if he _________ t smke in the kitchen.
A. findsB. fundC. is fundD. will find
10. Our schl want t _________ a fd club t teach the students hw t eat healthily.
A. lk upB. set upC. warm upD. put up
Ⅶ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used t think that educatin was the mst imprtant thing in my life. Recently my thinking has begun t change, althugh I still think that it is very _____11_____fr everyne in the wrld tday.
As a tp junir student in my cllege, my teacher asked me t give a(n) _____12_____n hw t learn English well. When I was standing in frnt f the listeners and facing s many new students, I felt very______13______. I even didn’t remember any wrd that I had prepared. I ran ut f the meeting rm withut finishing my speech, leaving everyne puzzled(疑惑). I was s sad that night, ____14____that I was a lser. Studying takes up s much f my time that I feel I can’t really develp myself. I am just trying t get mre knwledge,but I ____15____t cmmunicate with thers, I have dne well in my study at cllege, which I was very prud f, but it desn’t ____16____ reflect anything abut me. I dn’t knw hw t _____17_____ the relatinship with peple arund me. When I leave schl, I fear I will be f n use t sciety.
I realized that everyne has his wn way f living. I want t____18____my ways f living. Of curse, I will keep studying. But I plan t lk fr a part-time jb, which might turn ut t be _____19_____fr me t get t knw abut the sciety. I still believe that wrking my hardest makes me _____20_____. I will still stay in cllege, but I will nt allw it t prtect me frm the real wrld.
11. A. meaninglessB. cmmnC. necessaryD. exciting
12. A. speechB. ideaC. intrductinD. mind
13. A. excitedB. nervusC. prudD. relaxed
14. A. feelingB. refusingC. frgettingD. thinking
15. A. hpeB. dareC. failD. want
16. A. exactlyB. slwlyC. easilyD. hard
17. A. find utB. deal withC. think fD. depend n
18. A. keepB. influenceC. changeD. g n
19. A. helpfulB. wnderfulC. easyD. great
20. A. angryB. happyC. bredD. mad
Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur New Bks f 2023
21. Why des River think Willw isn’t a perfect friend?
①Because Willw makes her hme dirty. ②Because Willw ften eats River’s fd.
③Because Willw ften plays with River’s tys. ④ Because Willw spends time with River’s parents.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
22. What can we knw abut Sphie in Children Wh Dance in the Rain?
A. She ften travels t India.B. She cmes frm a pr family.
C. She ften des her hmewrk n iPad.D. She learns a lt frm pr children in India.
23. _________ will mst prbably be interested in the passage.
A. Peple wh enjy travelingB. Scientists wh study animals
C. Players wh are gd at runningD. Children wh lve reading bks
B
Earlier in 2023 5-year-ld by Kamern began t behave badly in class at his schl. His mm said Kamern was sent t the teacher’s ffice several times almst every day.
Kamern’s teacher Stephanie Williams began t lk fr the thing that wuld be a mtivatin (动力) fr Kamern t change his behavir. One day, she fund that Kamern shwed great interest in the schl bus. An idea came t her. She asked Charles Friersn, the bus driver, t let Kamern get n the bus befre the ther students arrived.
Frm then n, Mr. Charles and Kamern became best friends. Nw Kamern’s gd behavir is rewarded (奖励) with sitting n the bus early and spending time with Mr. Charles.
The change in Kamern was great. “He will fllw all rules all day lng t have five minutes with Mr.Charles,” Stephanie said. “And after that, he changed himself int a better student. ▲ ”
“It is always said that it takes a village t raise a child, but ne t make a difference. Mr. Charles changed my sn,”Kamern’s mm said. “I wuld like t thank him fr what he has dne fr my sn.”
24. Why was Kamern sent t the teacher’s ffice many times?
A. He always had bad behavirs.B. He wanted t call his mther.
C. He had many questins t ask.D. He didn’t want t stay with ther students.
25. Stephanie Williams asked the bus driver t _________.
A. pick her up earlier than befreB. try t make friends with Kamern
C. find ut wh behaved badly n the busD. make Kamern the first student t get n the bus
26. Which f the fllwing can be best put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. The class is still nisy nw.B. Mr Charles was glad t help.
C. I just didn't knw hw t teach him.D. He becmes fantastic and wnderful.
27. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Kamern’s mm was still wrried abut his sn.
B Kamerns mm did a lt t change his sn.
C. Kamern’s mm was thankful fr Mr. Charles’ help.
D. Kamern’s mm wanted t learn hw t change a child.
C
In 2011, Shaanxi kuaiban was recgnized as an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)at the prvincial level by Shaanxi. What’s mre, n June 10, 2021, it was included in the natinal intangible cultural heritage items in Beijing.
Shaanxi kuaiban is a frm f Chinese traditinal strytelling in Shaanxi lcal language with the rhythm(节奏)f bamb strips(竹板). At first, it was used by farmers t share their knwledge and earn mney. But nw peple perfrm Shaanxi kuaiban n different situatins-such as festival celebratins, parties and art shws.
Yang Jinlng, a 45-year-ld perfrmer, has dne a lt fr Shaanxi kuaiban. T make Shaanxi kuaiban mre ppular, he ften ges t primary and middle schls t teach students Shaanxi kuaiban. T make them mre interested in it, he ften makes a lt f preparatins befre classes. Althugh he is really busy at times, he thinks it’s wrth whatever effrt he pays.
Yang first learned this special art f strytelling at the age f 9. At that time, he was very interested in the art because many f the stries were abut heres. He tld stries while playing kuaiban, and it was easy fr peple t remember the stries.
Art educatin is imprtant fr students in China. Besides learning western musical instruments like the pian and vilin, we can als learn sme traditinal Chinese flk art, like Shaanxi kuaiban. They are part f Chinese traditinal culture.
28. Shaanxi kuaiban was included in the natinal intangible cultural heritage items in Beijing ________.
A. n June 10, 2021B. n June 10, 2011C. n July 10, 2021D. n July 10, 2011
29. At first, farmers perfrmed Shaanxi kuaiban t ________.
A. raise mneyB. celebrate festivalsC. enrich art shwsD. share knwledge
30. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T make schls pay attentin t art educatin.
B. T call n peple t learn Chinese flk art.
C. T intrduce Chinese traditinal culture.
D. T let students knw abut western musical instruments.
D
After 10 years f difficult talks, nearly 200 cuntries agreed t a new United Natins (UN) agreement t prtect the wrld’s ceans. The agreement has been the first f its kind in 40 years. It plans t prtect 30% f the pen ceans by 2030.
Oceans cver abut 71% f the Earth’s surface and are hme t hundreds f thusands f different kinds f animals and plants. Healthy ceans are a very imprtant part f a healthy planet. But the ceans are in truble. Overfishing (捕捞过度) has had a terrible effect n many kinds f fish and ther animals. Pllutin frm ships and ther places has caused serius prblems. In 1982, an agreement described the “high seas (公海)”, but it did nt prtect them. In these areas, all cuntries have the right t fish, send ships, and d research. The high seas cver abut tw-thirds f the cean. But nw peple nly prtect 1. 2% f the areas.
Last December, ver 110 cuntries agreed t prtect 30% f their land and cean areas by 2030. Withut an internatinal agreement, there was n way t make this gal meaningful fr the whle cean. The new agreement nw makes this feasible.
The new agreement tries t turn 30% f the high seas int prtected areas by 2030. It als says that activities planned fr the high seas must first be examined t see what kind f influences they might have n the cean envirnment. Businesses in sme cuntries hpe t make a lt f mney by getting valuable things frm the bttm f the sea. Other businesses hpe t find plants r animals in the cean that culd lead t new discveries and new medicines.
Many f the disagreements were abut hw valuable things wuld be shared between rich cuntries and pr nes. Pr cuntries wanted t make sure that the valuable things wuld help everyne, nt just peple in rich cuntries.
31. Hw many cuntries agreed t a new United Natins (UN) agreement t prtect the wrld’s ceans?
A. Nearly 20 cuntries.B. Very few cuntries.
C. Mst cuntries in the wrld.D. Just a few cuntries.
32. What des Paragraph 2 mainly shw us?
A. The prblems ceans face.B. Sme ways t prtect ceans.
C. Different kinds f cean creatures.D. Peple’s different ideas abut ceans.
33. What des the underlined wrd “feasible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Awful.B. Painful.C. Pssible.D. Dangerus.
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The new agreement nly tries t prtect fish.
B. All cuntries will stp fishing in the high seas.
C. Valuable things frm the ceans will g t rich cuntries.
D. Many cuntries have paid attentin t prtecting the ceans.
35. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f healthy ceans.
B. Overfishing and pllutin in the ceans.
C A new agreement t prtect the pen ceans.
D. Disagreements between rich and pr cuntries.
IX.任务型阅读(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成 1—5 题。
There was nce a King and he wanted t find ut wh culd paint the best picture f peace. And he wuld ffer a prize t the artist. Many artists tried. The King lked at all the pictures but there were nly tw he really liked and he had t chse between them.
One picture was f a calm lake. The lake was a perfect mirrr fr peaceful muntains all arund it. Overhead was a blue sky with white sft cluds. Everyne thught that was a perfect picture f peace.
The ther picture had muntain s t. But these were rugged (崎岖) and bare (无遮蔽的). Abve was an angry sky. And it was raining and lightening. Dwn the side f the muntain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did nt lk peaceful at all.
But when the King lked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush (矮树丛) grwing in a crack (裂缝) in the rck. In the bush a mther bird had built her nest (巢/窝). There, she sat n her perfect peace.
Which picture d yu think wn the prize?
The King chse the secnd picture. “Because,” said the King, “peace des nt mean t be in a place where there is n nise, truble, r hard wrk. Peace means t be in the middle f all thse things and still be calm in yur heart. That is the real meaning f peace.”
36. The king wuld _________ t the artist wh culd paint the best picture f peace.
37. The King fund that there were _________ pictures he really liked.
38. What did everyne think f the first picture?
_____________________________________________
39. What’s the real meaning f peace in the King’s mind?
_____________________________________________
40. D yu like the picture with a calm lake? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________
X. 词语运用 (共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
I have knwn Alice since the primary schl. We are childhd friends as we have knwn each ther fr s lng. I stay just a few drs away frm her, ____41____ we meet almst every day. Bth f us are in ____42____ same schl t.
Alice and I share many cmmn interests. These include reading stry bks, cllecting stickers, cycling and ____43____ (play) badmintn. We lve t pick flwers in the garden t. Almst ____44____ (ne) every tw weeks, we will g t the garden near ur huse and pick the flwers that have ____45____ (fall) t the grund. After picking them, we will put them in plastic bags and cunt them t see wh has cllected mre. We enjy ____46____ (we). Quite ften, we will use the dried flwers and ____47____ (leaf) t make cards ____48____ peple we knw and care abut. The time we spent tgether ____49____ (make) us such gd friends and gives us sweet memries.
At the beginning f this year, we made an agreement with each ther t remain the best f friends frever. I feel ____50____ (luck) t have a gd friend like Alice.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A 部分5分, B部分15分, 满分20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句
通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. sign, lk, the, at
________________________________.
52. allwed, the library, shuting, nt, in, is
________________________________.
53. gd bks, there, arund us, many, are
________________________________.
54. dn’t, why, sme reading, yu, d
________________________________?
55. learn, I, yu, English, can, better, hpe
________________________________.
B) 书面表达(满分 15 分)
56. 你校正在进行特色课程的选课活动,假如你是交换生Henry,请根据下表的提示给负责的李老师写一封电子邮件,写出你所选择的一门特色课程以及选择该课程的3个理由,并提出你对该课程的希望。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
(2)文中具体内容可以适当发挥;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Mr. Li,
I am Henry frm Class Tw, Grade Nine. As fr the special curse, I chse ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Henry
River’s New Friend
by Michael Rth
When River first meets Willw, she thinks Willw is a perfect friend. But River quickly finds herself wrng. Willw ften eats River’s fd, plays with River’s tys, and takes away River’s time with Mm and Dad! What will River d?
Children Wh Dance in the Rain
by Susan Justice
Sphie is a yung girl. She spends much time n her iPad. This changes when she takes a trip t India. There, she meets sme children. They’re pr but still live a happy life. She learns a lt frm them.
Sally And Philbert’s—The Great Oak Adventure
by Oliver Messner
The bk fllws Sally and her teddy bear Philbert n a trip t find a big ak tree (橡树). Alng the way they meet sme f their frest friends wh jin them n their trip.
Schl Trip
by Jerry Craft
Jrdan, Drew, Liam and Maury plan t g n a schl trip t Paris. But after their guide gets ill befre the trip, the fur children have t travel by themselves. Can they find their way in the end?
Special Curses
basketball
imprve yur health
encurage yu t wrk in grups…
English Film Appreciatin
get yur prnunciatin better
pen up yur eyes…
Chinese Painting
be interested in Chinese culture
learn stries f famus painters…
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