河北省河北省邯郸市邱县2024年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷(二模)
展开第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10题;共10分)
1. Sme children can nly eat at hme ____ weekends.
A . in B . n C . t D . fr
2. —Is this yur dress. Amy?
—N, it's Sally's. And the blue pen is ____. t.
A . yurs B . his C . hers D . mine
3. He failed many times, ____ he never lses heart.
A . and B . r C . s D . but
4. Yur idea f a day n the beach ____ great. Can I jin yu?
A . sunds B . feels C . smells D . tastes
5. Tm ____ every night befre the Chinese test and gt a gd grade.
A . studies B . studied C . will study D . is studying
6. Let's g and ____ ur friends. They lk s sad because f the result.
A . wake up B . cheer up C . pick up D . set up
7. —Can yu help me? My cmputer desn't wrk.
—Just a mment. I ____ dishes.
A . ck B . cked C . am cking D . was cking
8. My parents wn't allw me t hang ut ____ I finish my hmewrk.
A . if B . while C . because D . unless
9. —Hw d yu turn n the smart light?
—I ____ yu, weren't yu listening?
A . tell B . am telling C . will tell D . have tld
10. Mike ____ a jb in a bank, but t ur surprise, he didn't take it.
A . ffered B . is ffered C . was ffered D . has ffered
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Beijingers like t g t the city's famus Guang de Lu Teahuse t enjy the crss-talk (相声) f De Yun She. But nw, many f them g there t 11 Jingyun Dagu. It is a kind f 12 Chinese art f strytelling and singing. It was nce ppular in Beijing and Tianjin during the Qing Dynasty (清朝). There are usually ne r tw peple standing and singing during the 13 .
The Guang de Lu Teahuse is ften 14 peple n Sunday afternns. And dn't be surprised that ver half f the peple are 15 . 26-year-ld Mr. Wang is ne f them. "I like traditinal Chinese 16 . fr example, crss-talk, Peking Opera and Jingyu n Dagu. I really lve the great skills in the music and 17 in Jingyun Dagu." he said. After having lved the art fr years, Mr. Wang is almst an expert n it.
But mst f the yung dn't 18 as much as Mr. Wang. Sme university students cme t watch Jingyun Dagu after listening t De Yun She's crss-talk. "In the crss-talk, there are many singing parts that cme frm Jingyun Dagu. I thught them interesting and fund mre t listen t. And then I 19 the traditinal art." ne f them said.
Thanks t yung peple's lve, traditinal art is revived (复兴) in Beijing. Many fans20 ask fr mre perfrmances. It makes the perfrmers and artists cnfident abut the future f traditinal art.
11.
A . teach B . watch C . hate D . perfrm
12.
A . stupid B . fresh C . traditinal D . cmmn
13.
A . perfrmances B . experiences C . cnditins D . vacatins
14.
A . famus fr B . afraid f C . thirsty fr D . full f
15.
A . ld B . yung C . strng D . weak
16.
A . festival B . music C . fd D . art
17.
A . singing B . dancing C . jumping D . drawing
18.
A . change B . believe C . knw D . remember
19.
A . gt away frm B . tk care f C . fell in lve with D . lked frward t
20.
A . just B . even C . never D . still
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are PE lessns like in yur cuntry?
—He Liyan, 13, Jiangsu
21. What des Jhn like best abut the PE lessns in his cuntry? A . They have a lng time fr PE lessns. B . They have the mst excellent teachers. C . There are many sprts t chse frm. D . They have lts f games in PE lessns.
22. What can we knw abut sprts team training in Tim's schl? A . Team members train by cmpeting. B . It lasts fr 5 hurs every day. C . Team managers plan the training. D . It's anther way f PE in the US.
23. Which part f a newspaper may the text be frm? A . News. B . Science. C . Travel. D . Educatin.
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu have a secret place just fr yu and yur best friend? My secret place is a crner f my primary schl.
Once, while visiting the library n my wn, I saw a quiet crner dwn ne f the aisles (通道). There was a lvely girl als lking at the same cmer. It was s small that it culd nly hld tw peple. Althugh it was quite tight (挤的), we felt happy and warm. We've been best friends ever since.
We ften met there after lunch. We read bks tgether and talked abut hmewrk, hbbies and s n. We als shared ur secrets with each ther.
Befre we left primary schl, we held a special ceremny t say gdbye t ur secret place. We gave each ther gifts and letters and tk pictures f urselves tgether there.
Nw, we are in middle schl. Althugh we're nt in the same class, we're still besties (闺蜜). And what makes me happy and excited is that she is in Class 6 next dr. I can see her as sn as I step ut f my classrm. I believe...
24. Where was their secret place in primary schl? A . A quiet crner. B . A lng aisle. C . The library. D . Their classrm.
25. Which sentence culd best shw they lved their secret place? A . We've been best friends ever since. B . We read bks tgether and talked abut hmewrk... C . I can see her as sn as I step ut f my classrm. D . we held a special ceremny t say gdbye t ur secret place.
26. What will the writer mst prbably write in the end? A . we will make great prgress tgether B . we will have anther secret place in the new schl sn C . we will be prud f ur new schl sn D . we will becme besties when we leave schl
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
27. What is the purpse f the experiment? A . T shw hw we smell. B . T shw the secret f flavrs. C . T shw hw t make fd taste better. D . T shw the cnnectin between smell and taste.
28. Which grup f apples and ptates is best fr the experiment? A . B . C . D .
29. What is the right rder t d the experiment?
① Eat each piece. ②Clse yur eyes.
③Hld yur nse. ④Mix up the pieces f ptat and apple.
A . ②①③④ B . ④②③① C . ②④③① D . ④③②①
30. What can we learn frm the last part? A . We can't taste while hlding ur nses. B . We taste better while hlding ur nses. C . Sense f taste can imprve with practice. D . Sense f smell helps recgnize mre tastes.
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are yu the type f persn wh sticks t smething nce yu have made yur mind up? D yu set yur heart and mind n smething and then g fr it withut stpping? Have yu ever been described as strng-minded?
If s, yu are prbably a very determined character. Determinatin is abut mving frward t achieve yur gals and nt giving up when yu meet difficulties. It is the willpwer that helps yu cntrl yurself and achieve what yu want. It is an inner strength (内功) that helps us t stay n curse and reach ur gals, n matter what.
Being determined is a very gd quality t have. S hw can we becme determined?
Learn frm yur mistakes and the mistakes f thse arund yu. Learn t lk at the past as training fr the future. Use thse mistakes as a chance t learn smething new.
Dn't be scared f failing. Failures are just stepping stnes n the rad t success. What yu shuld be scared f is nt giving yur gal 100% effrt. Just think abut hw yu will feel if yu give up n it.
Dn't waste time wrrying abut the things yu can't change. Use yur strength and yur determinatin t achieve things that yu can cntrl.
Be patient. The rad t yur gal may be lng and arduus at times and yu need t make great effrts n the way. Smetimes determinatin is abut being prepared t wait fr the right chance, and being ready when it cmes up.
Dn't stand in yur wn way. This means believing in yurself and nt setting limits (限制) n yurself.
T d smething yu've never dne befre, yu need t becme smene yu've never been befre. Yu have t be prepared t make changes.
31. Hw des the writer begin the text? A . By telling a stry. B . By asking questins. C . By shwing a saying. D . By sending a message.
32. What des Paragraph 2 explain? A . What des determinatin mean? B . Hw t be a determined persn? C . Wh is a determined persn? D . Why is being determined imprtant?
33. What des the writer say abut failures? A . They may set limits n yu. B . They tell us t d smething new. C . They're stepping stnes t success. D . They waste us a lng time t reach gals.
34. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd "arduus"? A . Bring. B . Simple. C . Exciting. D . Hard.
35. Which can be a prper title fr the text? A . Ideas abut Being Determined B . Keys t Making Changes C . Meanings f Mistakes and Failures D . Suggestins n Being Patient
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。
A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real-time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphne, deaf and hearing-impaired (听力受损的) peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins.
The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had a big dinner with his family. The man saw his 97-year-ld hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly. His grandfather always watched TV shws with subtitles (字幕). He suddenly realized that maybe the AR glasses culd help.
Scarfe gt t wrk, with Nreal, an AR glasses maker. Six mnths later, a new pair f AR glasses came ut.
The glasses have a thing that receives the audi (音频) frm the envirnment and sends it t a cnnected smartphne. The phne then creates subtitles frm that audi. By special prgrams, these subtitles then appear n the user's glasses' screen.
The cmpany tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chsen as a testing grund as ver 12 millin adults in Britain have hearing prblems. Hwever, when the prduct ges t the whle wrld, it culd change the lives f abut 430 millin peple. This is nly 5% f the wrld's ppulatin and includes 70 millin peple with ttal hearing prblems.
This is a game change r fr the deaf. Mark Atkinsn, wh is using the AR glasses, says, "As a deaf persn myself, I am mved by this new technlgy. When I tried n the glasses fr the first time, I was s surprised. Althugh they are a little expensive, I like them very much. Real-time subtitles made me becme part f the cnversatin as never befre."
1)The technlgy can help deaf and hearing-impaired peple t jin in 36.
2)Dan Scarfe's grandfather wuld 37 while thers were talking excitedly.
3)What will the glasses d after receiving the audi?38
4)If the prduct ges arund the wrld, hw many peple's lives culd be changed?39
5)D yu like the AR glasses? Why r why nt?40
五、词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
There are s many unfrgettable mments in my life. What I remember the mst clearly is the 41 (ne) time I saw the sea.
When I was 42 8-year-ld girl, I went t Beihai with my parents. I used t think that the sea was as quiet 43 a lake and didn't expect much frm this trip. But when I saw the sea, I fund it amazing.
The big waves came 44 the place near the sky. When they reached the beach, they became fam and then disappeared. On the beach, peple felt relaxed. The seabirds flew 45 (free) in the sky. Everything was quite peaceful. Sn, I 46 (lse) myself in the beauty f the sea. All these experiences were fresh t 47 (I). As I held the seawater with bth 48 (hand), the cl feeling spread thrugh my bdy. Althugh years have passed, I can still remember my surprise and 49 (happy) n the beach. My sister has never been t the sea, and she 50 (hpe) t experience what I tld her. Nw, she is wrking hard t make Mm let her g.
六、基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)A)连词成句(5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。(共5题;共5分)
51. my sister, there is, with, wrng, smething
52. shuld, d, what, she
53. the dctr, her, sme medicine, gives
54. she, needs t, I, think, d sprts
55. gd, advice, it, is, what
七、B)书面表达(满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
56. 孝亲敬长是中华民族的传统美德(virtue)。你校英文网站正开展"孝敬老人,从我做起"的征文活动,请你结合生活实际,根据下面的提示写一篇短文,以号召更多人行动起来,孝敬祖辈,传承美德。
提示:
1) Ways t care fr the elder peple: spend time tgether, teach them new things...
2) Reasns t d s: make them feel yung, help them keep in gd health...
3) Encurage thers t take actin
注意:
1)短文须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;
2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
As we all knw, caring fr the elder peple is the Chinese traditinal virtue.Jhn, 16, UK
At my schl, sprts can be very relaxing. We dn't have t g t a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get t pick when we want t play sprts. Als, the mst great thing is that there are a great number f sprts t chse frm, s everyne can find smething they enjy. We can take lessns in swimming, rck climbing and dancing alng with nes in sccer, netball (女子无挡板篮球) and badmintn. We dn't have exams fr sprts.
Tim, 15, US
In my schl, every afternn frm 3:30 t 5:00 is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just d practice, like running r weight lifting in the sprts center. Hwever, peple in the US lve sprts a lt. Sprts team training is anther way f PE. Every schl has sprts teams, fr example, American ftball, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much mre. All the teams cmpete in different leagues (联盟). In rder t get a better place, every team has their training plans, but they usually train until 5 p. m. every day. Sme students can becme team managers t help the cach in team training.
Little Scientist
Taste Testing Withut Smell
We all knw that sme fds taste better than thers. But what gives us the ability t experience all these special flavrs (滋味)?
This simple experiment (实验) shws that there's a lt mre t taste than yu might have first thught.
What yu'll need: A ptat and an apple
Attentin: Cut the ptat and the apple int the same size and shape, s yu can't tell the difference.
Instructins:
◆Clse yur eyes and mix up the piece f ptat and the piece f apple, s yu dn't knw which is which.
◆Hld yur nse and eat each piece. Can yu tell the difference?
Why?
Hlding yur nse while tasting the ptat and apple makes it hard t tell the difference between the tw. Yur nse and muth are cnnected thrugh the same airway. It means that yu taste and smell fds at the same time. Yur sense f taste can recgnize tastes like salty and sweet. But when it wrks tgether with yur sense f smell, yu can recgnize many ther "tastes". Take away yur smell and it influences yur brain's ability t tell the difference between certain fds.
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