河北省唐山市乐亭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

这是一份河北省唐山市乐亭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，短文填空，阅读理解，阅读表达，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）(共1题；共15分)
完形填空
One day, I tried ut fr the schl vlleyball team, but I 1 it. I felt upset and I didn't want t talk t 2 . My mther didn't knw hw t 3 my terrible md (心情). She was very 4 and she sent me t visit my uncle. My uncle welcmed me at his hme. After dinner, he gave me sme gd 5 and said, "Tmmy, I'm 6 t see yu fr trying ut fr the team thugh yu didn't make it. D yu knw what I d? Every year, I make a(n) 7 t try ne new thing—like a new sprt, a new bk, r a new hbby. Trying new things helps yu 8 up."
It sunded interesting. I decided t try his advice that day. I 9 a different rute (路线) t g hme first. On the way, I saw sme 10 playing baseball. I thught abut 11 my uncle said. I walked t the bys, and sn I was playing with 12 and having fun. Frm then n, I played 13 them every week.
A year later, I made the schl baseball team. And I'm 14 having fun playing baseball with thse bys every week. I fund this happiness 15 I tried smething new.
1.
A . failed B . gt C . refused D . feared
2.
A . smene B . anyne C . everyne D . n ne
3.
A . hear frm B . think ver C . fill with D . deal with
4.
A . happy B . wrried C . lnely D . silent
5.
A . advice B . feelings C . jkes D . rles
6.
A . afraid B . interested C . glad D . bred
7.
A . idea B . way C . speech D . decisin
8.
A . give B . stay C . grw D . gave
9.
A . chse B . left C . tested D . built
10.
A . girls B . friends C . bys D . classmates
11.
A . when B . where C . hw D . what
12.
A . her B . him C . it D . them
13.
A . fr B . with C . frm D . abut
14.
A . then B . nly C . still D . even
15.
A . thugh B . because C . but D . s
二、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
It was time t make dinner at Jey and Lucy's huse. Lucy's mm was busy 16 (make) dinner. She was cking chicken, rice, mashed ptates (土豆泥), and salad fr dinner 17 it began t rain.
Lucy was helping her mm 18 the mashed ptates, and Jey was putting tmates in the salad. When dinner was ready, Lucy called fr Dad t cme t the dinner table t eat. T her surprise, she saw her father 19 (sleep) against the windw!
"Dad, dinner's ready," said Lucy. "Cme and 20 (jin) us, please."
Sn they all sat at the table t eat dinner. Everyne finished all f their dinner except (除……以外) Jey, wh wuldn't tuch his salad. "I dn't like salad," he said. "Yu shuld eat it." said Mm. "It's 21 (health) fr yu."Jey tried nt t eat salad 22 first, but finally he had t finish the rest f his fd withut saying anything.
When dinner was ver, it rained 23 (heavy). Dad and Lucy were ding the dishes while Mm and Jey were 24 (relax) in the living rm. They had t wait fr the rain 25 (die) dwn s that Lucy and Jey culd play utside.
三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读短文，回答问题
Welcme t Jianchuan Museum Cluster (聚落) in Anren Twn! Jianchuan Museum Cluster has pened eighteen museums. Five f the museums are abut Anti-Japanese War Series. Six museums are abut Red Age Series. Fur museums are abut Flk Series. And the rest f them are abut Wenchuan Earthquake Series.
Ticket Price:
1) All Museums: RMB 100/persn
2) One Museum: RMB 20/persn
Fllwing peple can enjy discunt fr all museums:
1). Students and the disabled: RMB 50/persn
2). Peple lder than 70: RMB 25/persn
3). Children belw 1.2 m (including 1.2 m): Free
Opening Hurs:
It pens frm 9:00 t 17:30 all year rund except the Chinese New Year's Eve.
Traffic Rutes (路线):
1) Get ff the highway at the exit f "Anren-Museum Twn f China" and then drive anther 10 km t get t Anren Twn;
2) Chengdu Jinsha Bus Statin has buses fr Anren Twn.
TEL: 028-88318000, 88319000-6666 Pets will nt be allwed in.
26. Mr. Li wants t visit all the museums with his 71-year-ld father and his sn, a middle schl student, he shuld pay ____ fr the tickets. A . 200 yuan B . 125 yuan C . 175 yuan D . 150 yuan
27. Accrding t the advertisement, hw can we get t Jianchuan Museum Cluster? A . By bat. B . By bus. C . By train. D . By subway.
28. Wh are nt allwed t get int the museums? A . Peple with pets. B . Disabled peple. C . Kids belw 1.2 m. D . Children withut adults.
阅读短文，回答问题
Whenever there's a terrible strm, there are many sad stries. Many peple lst their huses, their cars and their pets. But smetimes these stries have happy endings, t.
A family in New Jersey, the USA, had a cat named Vivian. She was very smart. She culd even draw with her wet paws (爪子) n the flr. They all lved her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in Octber, they mved t a safer place 13km away frm hme. Unluckily, Vivian was missing. All the nine family members were wrried abut her. They put up psters (海报) t lk fr her. They lked fr her everywhere they thught she culd stay, but they didn't find it. The family thught Vivian was missing.
But six mnths later, Vivian shwed up at their huse, accrding t the news. They thught her return as a wnder. N ne can be sure where Vivian was fr all that time. Many animals are gd at finding their way hme. Peple usually say that dgs and cats find their way hme thrugh using their sense f smell (嗅觉).
But that desn't explain hw Vivian fund her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the nrmal smell f hme. "I wish she culd talk." said her wner.
29. The underlined wrd "missing" here means "____". A . busy B . lst C . relaxed D . brken
30. The family mved t a place 13km away frm hme ____. A . t keep safe B . t keep warm C . t enjy fresh air D . t lk fr the cat
31. What des the passage mainly talk abut? A . Hw a terrible strm hurts a cat. B . Hw ften hurricanes hit America. C . The ways f animals finding their ways back. D . A stry abut a smart cat finding her way back.
阅读短文，回答问题
Girgi mved frm Italy t Lndn in February. He ften heard his neighbr play the pian and he really wanted t knw the talented player. S he left a message n the neighbr's dr. It said, "Hpe yu can play My Heart Will G On." The next day, the music was heard frm the neighbr. Girgi knew a new friendship (友谊) started. He began t cmmunicate with his neighbr by playing the pian. Girgi played ne part f a piece and the neighbr wuld cntinue playing the left part.
Later, Girgi met his neighbr finally. His name was Emil, a 78-year-ld. man frm Pland (波兰). Emil's wife passed away last year frm an illness. He played the pian fr his wife because he missed her s much. Knwing this, Girgi wrte a piece f music named Dear Emil fr Emil. "I want t tell Emil he is nt alne," Girgi said.
They kept playing the pian tgether until Emil mved t anther place. Girgi upladed (上传) the vides f their playing t the scial media. Lts f peple were mved (感动) by them.
Sadly, Emil passed away a few weeks later. Girgi said gdbye t his gd friend. And he keeps playing the pian. "Fr Emil, and fr myself."
32. Girgi left a message n Emil's dr because ____. A . he wanted t knw Emil B . he wanted t play the pian with Emil C . he wanted t tell Emil he was nt alne D . he wanted t listen t My Heart Will G On
33. The underlined phrase "passed away" means "____". A . was ill B . mved C . died D . tk a trip
34. The tw men in the passage became friends by ____. A . having talks B . uplading vides C . writing music D . playing the pian
35. The passage is mainly abut ____. A . the way f cmmunicatin B . the situatin f Emil's family C . the gd vides n the scial media D . the friendship between Girgi and Emil
阅读短文，回答问题
It is a gd idea t make a list (清单) befre yu g shpping. Sme peple d nt like t make a shpping list because it takes time. Hwever, there are many reasns why yu shuld make ne.
Firstly, a shpping list helps yu t save time. When yu write the list, yu shuld put the things in different grups. Fr example, yu can write dwn all the fruit and vegetables in ne clumn (栏). In the next clumn, yu can write dwn all the meat. D the same fr ther things. Keeping yur list rganized will help yu shp faster.
Secndly, a shpping list helps yu nt t frget anything. Yu wuld nt want t get hme frm the stre and find yu didn't buy all the things yu needed. A shpping list helps yu t remember everything yu want t buy.
A shpping list can als help yu t save mney. Withut a list yu might nt remember if yu have enugh milk at hme. Yu might buy the milk as yu think yu dn't have any. When yu get hme, yu wuld see yu already have a full bttle f milk. Then the extra (额外的) milk might g t waste. If yu make a list, yu will nt buy the things yu d nt need.
Althugh it will take yu a few minutes t write ut a shpping list, it is wrth (值得) yur time.
36. Hw des the writer start the text? A . By telling a stry. B . By asking a questin. C . By prviding an example. D . By giving an pinin.
37. If we want t buy "shirts", which clumn shuld we write it in accrding t Paragraph 2? A . Fruit. B . Clthes. C . Vegetables. D . Meat.
38. Which ne is NOT the reasn t make a shpping list? A . Imprving ur life. B . Saving ur time. C . Saving ur mney. D . Remembering what t buy.
39. What's the structure f the text? (P=Paragraph) A . B . C . D .
40. What's the best title fr the text? A . Hw t make a shpping list. B . Take time t buy what yu need. C . Imprtance t make a shpping list. D . Making a shpping list is a waste f time.
四、阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）(共5题；共10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。
I'm wrried because I'm a little fat. I lve sweets, and I dn't want t give that up. I als can't wear ne f my favrite shirts because it's tight-fitting (紧身的). Can yu help?
Cathy, 12, Tangshan
I am feeling stressed ut these days. I've tried ways t fight against the emtinal (情绪的) changes, but they just aren't wrking. I hpe yu can help! I'm really having a difficult time.
Vivian, 12, Qinhuangda
I get t much hmewrk each day that I dn't knw where t start. And smetimes I prcrastinate (拖延). That makes things wrse. Can yu give me sme advice, please?
Jim, 12, Cangzhu
I am an 8th grader. I became the class mnitr (班长) this term. I'm trying t set a gd example, s bth my classmates and teachers like me, but yesterday smething bad happened. When I fund Dale cpying thers' hmewrk, I stpped him frm ding s and then he said smething very bad t me. I pushed him hard and he fell dwn. As a result, my classmates spke ill f me and my teachers were angry with me. I knw I did smething wrng, but what shuld I d t win their trust again?
Li Nan, 14, Langfang
1、2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
41. Cathy is wrried because .
42. Vivian's prblem is that .
43. Wh gets t much hmewrk each day?
44. Hw did Li Nan's teachers feel after he pushed Dale dwn?
45. Hw d yu deal with yur prblems when yu feel stressed ut?
五、补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据上下文，填入所缺句子，使对话完整。
A: Linda, yur sister Rse is crying in her rm. 46__?
B: Oh just nw I fught with her.
A: 47__?
B: Because she gave my mdel plane t Jerry.
A: Did she tell yu abut it befre she did it?
B: 48__.
A: Althugh she's nt right, she is just a little girl and she is yur sister.
B: Yu're right. 49__?
A: G t her rm and say srry t her.
B: 50__.Thank yu, mm.
六、书面表达（共计15分）(共1题；共15分)
51. 在生活中，每个人都有遇到困难的时候。在我们坚强地面对这些困难时，我们也会得到他人的帮助，这常常带给我们无限的温暖和力量。你有没有得到他人的帮助从而走出困境的经历呢？请根据提示写一篇短文来与你的同学分享一下吧！
提示：1)What truble did yu meet? 2)Wh helped yu? 3)Hw did he/she help yu? 4)What did yu learn frm it?
注意：1)短文须包括提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Everyne has sme hard times in life. Smetimes we can get help frm thers. I remember