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外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 3 Language in use练习
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 3 Language in use练习，共5页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识点
【语法】
语法：祈使句
（一）祈使句表达嘱咐、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或命令等
（二）祈使句没有主语，说话的对象是“你”或“你们”
以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化
否定形式在动词原形前加dn’t
Eg: Please clse the dr. 请关门。
Hurry up. 快点！
Dn’t be late again. 不要再迟到了。
Dn’t bring any fd r drink int the lab next time.
下次不要把食物和饮品带入实验室
【积累】
1.pen drs fr thers 为其他人开门
2.n time 准时；按时
in time 及时
All the time 一直
Frm time t time 偶然；有时
Eg: Yu shuld g t schl n time.
你应该按时到校。
3.listen与hear的区别：
listen t… “听”强调动作
hear… “听见”强调结果
Eg: Please listen t the teacher carefully.
请仔细听老师讲课。
Can yu hear me?
你能听见我说话吗？
4.all right 好吧
5.hld n t 抓住；保存；坚持
Eg: Hld n t everything we find.
保存好我们找到的一切。
6.pint at/t… 指着
pint ut 指出
注意： t强调远，at强调近
Eg: I can pint ut the sights f Beijing fr yu.
我可以为你指出北京的景点。
7.lw (形容词) 低的---（反义词）high (形容词) “高的”
shrt (形容词) “矮的” ---(反) tall (形容词) “高的”
at the lwest 最低；最少
lw seasn 淡季
Shrt与lw的区别：
Shrt可以指人，也可指物体短
Lw一般指水平、数字、速度等低
tall与high的区别：
tall一般指人的身高
high一般指建筑物高
Eg: The building is t tall.
建筑物太高了。
The by is s shrt.
这个男孩太矮了。
8.shw respect 显示尊重
shw sth.t sb.= shw sb.sth.给某人展示某物
Shw (动词) “出示；给...看” (名词) “秀；表演”
Eg: magic shw 魔术表演
Please shw me that bk.
= Please shw that bk t me.
请给我看看那本书。
9.a way f ding sth. 做某事的方法
A way t 地点 去某地的路
A way t d sth. 做某事的方法
Eg: Reading English bks is a gd way t learn English.
读英语书是学英语的好方法。
【写作】
本模块写作主题“肢体语言”，通过谈论不同国家的人所使用的不同肢体语言，了解不同国家的文化。
写作步骤：
第一步：确认时态：一般现在时
第二步：确认人称：第二三人称
第三步：介绍礼节、习俗等
题目：假设你是陈希，你的笔友Mike想了解中国的一些礼节。请根据提示内容，给Mike回复一封电子邮件。词数70左右
提示内容：
1.第一次见到别人时要微笑，并握手；
2.说话的时候不要离得太近，否则会使人觉得不舒服；、
3.参加聚会时不要迟到。
范文：
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging?
In yur last letter, yu said that yu wanted t knw sme custms in China.Let me tell yu.In China, when we meet thers fr the first time, we usually smile and shake hands with them.When yu talk with them, dn’t stand t clse t them.That may make them feel uncmfrtable.Remember nt t be late when yu’re invited t a party.
I hpe I can help yu.Please enjy yurself if yu cme t my cuntry.
I am lking frward t yur letter.
Lve
Chen Xi
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.My father is sleeping.The TV is lud.Please ______.
A.t turn dwn it
B.turn dwn it
C.turn it dwn
D.t turn it dwn
( )2.____ play with fire.It’s dangerus _____ with fire.
A.Dn’t; t play
B.Nt; playing
C.Dn’t; play
D.Nt t; t play
( )3.Kids, please _____ yur hmewrk t schl tmrrw.
A.bringing
B.t bring
C.bring
D.brings
( )4.Let’s _____ ur time.
A.nt waste
B.n waste
C.nt t waste
D.nt wasting
( )5.We must get t schl _____ every day.
A.in a time
B.n the time
C.in time
D.n time
( )6.Please _____ us mre time and we will finish the wrk quickly.
A.giving
B.give
C.gives
D.t give
( )7.This place is t bring.Let’s g _____.
A.smething else
B.smewhere else
C.else smething
D.else smewhere
( )8.My brther desn’t like reading bks _____.
A.nt at all
B.all
C.at all
D.all right
( )9.Please ____ yur exam papers nce again befre handing them in.
A.ging ver
B.went ver
C.t g ver
D.g ver
( )10.-- Thanks fr cleaning the rm, by.
-- _____.In fact, it’s my _____ t d s.
A.Nt at all; duty
B.All right; wrk
C.OK; jb
D.Nt at all; jbs
二、任务型阅读
When yu wave t a friend, yu are using bdy language.When yu smile at smene, yu mean t be friendly.When yu put ne finger in frnt f yur muth, yu mean “ be quiet”.
Yet, peple in different cuntries may use different bdy languages.
Once an Englishman was in Italy.He culd speak little Italian.One day while he was walking in the street, he felt hungry and went int a restaurant.When the waiter came, the Englishman pened his muth, put his fingers int it and tk them ut again and mved his lips.In this way, he meant t say, “Bring me smething t eat.” But the waiter brught him a lt f things t drink, first tea, then cffee and then milk, but n fd.
The Englishman was srry that he was nt able t tell the waiter he was hungry.He was ready t leave the restaurant when anther man came in.The man put his hands n his stmach, and this bdy language was gd enugh fr the waiter.In a few minutes, the waiter brught him a large plate f bread and meat.
Finally, the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
1.Hw many peple were mentined in this stry?
______________________
2.What d yu mean if yu put ne finger in frnt f yur muth?
______________________
3.Why did the Englishman feel srry at first?
______________________
4.Did the Englishman have the meal finally?
______________________
5.What bdy language can yu use if yu want t shw yu’re friendly?
______________________
三、写作
在不同的国家，人们互相问候的方式不同，恰到好处的问候方式令人愉悦。握手是最流行的问候方式之一。在美国、英国等一些西方国家，人们初次见面的问候方式是握手，但家人和亲密朋友之间的问候方式是拥抱或吻面颊。在日本，人们初次见面的问候方式是互相鞠躬。在俄罗斯，人们见面时通常亲吻三次。在印度，人们通常把手合在一起并且点头。
请根据上面文字材料，以“Different cuntries, different greeting ways”为题写一篇70词左右的短文
【答案】
一、1 -- 5 CACAD 6 -- 10 BBCDA
二、11.Three.
12.Be quiet.
13.Because he was nt able t tell the waiter he was hungry.
14.Yes, he did.
15.Smile at smene.
三、
Different cuntries, different greeting ways
Peple in different cuntries greet each ther in different ways.If yu greet peple in a right way, yu may make them happy and they may think yu’re plite.
In America and Britain, peple ften shake hands when they meet fr the first time.Friends and family members ften hug r kiss n the cheek.In Japan, peple usually bw t greet each ther.In Russia, peple usually kiss three times, left, right, left.In India, peple put their hands tgether and nd their heads when they meet.
一、知识点
【语法】
语法：祈使句
（一）祈使句表达嘱咐、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或命令等
（二）祈使句没有主语，说话的对象是“你”或“你们”
以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化
否定形式在动词原形前加dn’t
Eg: Please clse the dr. 请关门。
Hurry up. 快点！
Dn’t be late again. 不要再迟到了。
Dn’t bring any fd r drink int the lab next time.
下次不要把食物和饮品带入实验室
【积累】
1.pen drs fr thers 为其他人开门
2.n time 准时；按时
in time 及时
All the time 一直
Frm time t time 偶然；有时
Eg: Yu shuld g t schl n time.
你应该按时到校。
3.listen与hear的区别：
listen t… “听”强调动作
hear… “听见”强调结果
Eg: Please listen t the teacher carefully.
请仔细听老师讲课。
Can yu hear me?
你能听见我说话吗？
4.all right 好吧
5.hld n t 抓住；保存；坚持
Eg: Hld n t everything we find.
保存好我们找到的一切。
6.pint at/t… 指着
pint ut 指出
注意： t强调远，at强调近
Eg: I can pint ut the sights f Beijing fr yu.
我可以为你指出北京的景点。
7.lw (形容词) 低的---（反义词）high (形容词) “高的”
shrt (形容词) “矮的” ---(反) tall (形容词) “高的”
at the lwest 最低；最少
lw seasn 淡季
Shrt与lw的区别：
Shrt可以指人，也可指物体短
Lw一般指水平、数字、速度等低
tall与high的区别：
tall一般指人的身高
high一般指建筑物高
Eg: The building is t tall.
建筑物太高了。
The by is s shrt.
这个男孩太矮了。
8.shw respect 显示尊重
shw sth.t sb.= shw sb.sth.给某人展示某物
Shw (动词) “出示；给...看” (名词) “秀；表演”
Eg: magic shw 魔术表演
Please shw me that bk.
= Please shw that bk t me.
请给我看看那本书。
9.a way f ding sth. 做某事的方法
A way t 地点 去某地的路
A way t d sth. 做某事的方法
Eg: Reading English bks is a gd way t learn English.
读英语书是学英语的好方法。
【写作】
本模块写作主题“肢体语言”，通过谈论不同国家的人所使用的不同肢体语言，了解不同国家的文化。
写作步骤：
第一步：确认时态：一般现在时
第二步：确认人称：第二三人称
第三步：介绍礼节、习俗等
题目：假设你是陈希，你的笔友Mike想了解中国的一些礼节。请根据提示内容，给Mike回复一封电子邮件。词数70左右
提示内容：
1.第一次见到别人时要微笑，并握手；
2.说话的时候不要离得太近，否则会使人觉得不舒服；、
3.参加聚会时不要迟到。
范文：
Dear Mike,
Hw’s everything ging?
In yur last letter, yu said that yu wanted t knw sme custms in China.Let me tell yu.In China, when we meet thers fr the first time, we usually smile and shake hands with them.When yu talk with them, dn’t stand t clse t them.That may make them feel uncmfrtable.Remember nt t be late when yu’re invited t a party.
I hpe I can help yu.Please enjy yurself if yu cme t my cuntry.
I am lking frward t yur letter.
Lve
Chen Xi
二、练习题
一、单项选择
( )1.My father is sleeping.The TV is lud.Please ______.
A.t turn dwn it
B.turn dwn it
C.turn it dwn
D.t turn it dwn
( )2.____ play with fire.It’s dangerus _____ with fire.
A.Dn’t; t play
B.Nt; playing
C.Dn’t; play
D.Nt t; t play
( )3.Kids, please _____ yur hmewrk t schl tmrrw.
A.bringing
B.t bring
C.bring
D.brings
( )4.Let’s _____ ur time.
A.nt waste
B.n waste
C.nt t waste
D.nt wasting
( )5.We must get t schl _____ every day.
A.in a time
B.n the time
C.in time
D.n time
( )6.Please _____ us mre time and we will finish the wrk quickly.
A.giving
B.give
C.gives
D.t give
( )7.This place is t bring.Let’s g _____.
A.smething else
B.smewhere else
C.else smething
D.else smewhere
( )8.My brther desn’t like reading bks _____.
A.nt at all
B.all
C.at all
D.all right
( )9.Please ____ yur exam papers nce again befre handing them in.
A.ging ver
B.went ver
C.t g ver
D.g ver
( )10.-- Thanks fr cleaning the rm, by.
-- _____.In fact, it’s my _____ t d s.
A.Nt at all; duty
B.All right; wrk
C.OK; jb
D.Nt at all; jbs
二、任务型阅读
When yu wave t a friend, yu are using bdy language.When yu smile at smene, yu mean t be friendly.When yu put ne finger in frnt f yur muth, yu mean “ be quiet”.
Yet, peple in different cuntries may use different bdy languages.
Once an Englishman was in Italy.He culd speak little Italian.One day while he was walking in the street, he felt hungry and went int a restaurant.When the waiter came, the Englishman pened his muth, put his fingers int it and tk them ut again and mved his lips.In this way, he meant t say, “Bring me smething t eat.” But the waiter brught him a lt f things t drink, first tea, then cffee and then milk, but n fd.
The Englishman was srry that he was nt able t tell the waiter he was hungry.He was ready t leave the restaurant when anther man came in.The man put his hands n his stmach, and this bdy language was gd enugh fr the waiter.In a few minutes, the waiter brught him a large plate f bread and meat.
Finally, the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
1.Hw many peple were mentined in this stry?
______________________
2.What d yu mean if yu put ne finger in frnt f yur muth?
______________________
3.Why did the Englishman feel srry at first?
______________________
4.Did the Englishman have the meal finally?
______________________
5.What bdy language can yu use if yu want t shw yu’re friendly?
______________________
三、写作
在不同的国家，人们互相问候的方式不同，恰到好处的问候方式令人愉悦。握手是最流行的问候方式之一。在美国、英国等一些西方国家，人们初次见面的问候方式是握手，但家人和亲密朋友之间的问候方式是拥抱或吻面颊。在日本，人们初次见面的问候方式是互相鞠躬。在俄罗斯，人们见面时通常亲吻三次。在印度，人们通常把手合在一起并且点头。
请根据上面文字材料，以“Different cuntries, different greeting ways”为题写一篇70词左右的短文
【答案】
一、1 -- 5 CACAD 6 -- 10 BBCDA
二、11.Three.
12.Be quiet.
13.Because he was nt able t tell the waiter he was hungry.
14.Yes, he did.
15.Smile at smene.
三、
Different cuntries, different greeting ways
Peple in different cuntries greet each ther in different ways.If yu greet peple in a right way, yu may make them happy and they may think yu’re plite.
In America and Britain, peple ften shake hands when they meet fr the first time.Friends and family members ften hug r kiss n the cheek.In Japan, peple usually bw t greet each ther.In Russia, peple usually kiss three times, left, right, left.In India, peple put their hands tgether and nd their heads when they meet.
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