2024年河南省安阳市中考二模英语试题
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,选择题用 2B 铅笔按要求填涂在答题卡上的指定位置,非选择题请用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场号、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the shape f Jane's card?
A. Rund. B. Heart. C. Square.
2. Hw was the by's weekend?
A. Great. B. Exciting. C. Terrible.
3. Hw much will the wman pay fr a duble rm n Wednesday?
A.$16. B.$32. C.$64.
4. Where may the speakers prbably be?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. At a restaurant.
5. What's the cat made f?
A. Cttn. B. Wl. C. Silk.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What kind f music is Kelly listening t?
A. Flk music. B. Pp music. C. Rck music.
7. Hw des Jimmy like rck music?
A. Nisy. B. Exciting. C. Beautiful.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What's the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
9. What des the girl want t buy fr her father?
A. A tie. B. A sweater. C. A watch.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. Where are Ann and her mther?
A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. In a taxi.
12. What is the Chinese yung girl prbably?
A. A guide. B. A dctr. C. A cleaner.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T Wenfeng Twer. B. T Cangxiang Street. C. T Yin Ruins Museum.
14. Hw far is it frm here?
A.500 meters. B.1,000 meters. C. 3,000 meters.
15. Hw will the wman g there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Wh might be in the mst dangerus situatin accrding t the text?
A. A teenager in a classrm. B. An ld man in a park.
C. A disabled man in a huse. D. An utside wrker at a cnstructin place.
22. What shuld yu d if yu want t avid heat-related deaths frm the text?
① Stay cl inside. ② D sprts.
③ Drink plenty f water. ④ Wear light-clured clthes.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
23. Which ne can shw the relatinship between time and the temperature in a car?
Outside Temperature 27℃
24. In which part f a newspaper can the text be fund?
A. Travel guide. B. Weather reprt.
C. Safety ntice. D. Car advertisement.
25. Why is the text written?
A. T warn peple nt t stay in the car.
B. T tell peple the imprtance f extreme heat.
C. T remind peple t wear lightweight clthes.
D. T teach peple hw t prevent heat-related deaths.
B
I was at the shp last night and saw a hmeless wman with a trlley(手推车) full f her belngings. She was sitting inside the shp t keep warm. I went up t her and tried t give her mney fr smething t eat, but she refused. She explained that if she had t much mney n her, ther hmeless peple might steal it while she was sleeping.
I explained that I just wanted t help her and asked if I culd buy her smething warm.Again, she said n. She thanked me and said hw thankful she was that I culd ffer help. We intrduced urselves, and she said that when I saw her next time, she wuld accept help. What an amazing wman! Nt all hmeless peple accept mney r help if they believe they've received enugh that day. Frm the lady, I learned an imprtant lessn. I lked frward t meeting her again.
Walking ut int the cld night, I met a hmeless man wh was freezing. I gave the mney t him. He appeared t have had a drinking prblem, but I was glad that he accepted my help.
I left with a special feeling. I always try t understand what it's like t be in a hmeless persn's shes r t imagine if they were my children facing such difficulties. I learned hw lucky I am and hw thankful I shuld be fr what I have.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Why did the hmeless wman refuse t accept the writer's mney?
A. Because she didn't trust the writer.
B. Because she was actually very rich.
C. Because she didn't want the writer t lk dwn n her.
D. Because she wrried abut that ther hmeless peple might steal it.
27. What was the imprtant lessn the writer learned in Paragraph 2?
A. Nt all hmeless peple are thankful fr help.
B. Hmeless peple lve mney mre than warm fd.
C. It's better nt t help hmeless peple in public places.
D. Nt all hmeless peple accept help r mney if they believe they've received enugh.
28. What is the writer like?
A. Serius and kind. B. Silent and shy.
C. Helpful and understanding. D. Caring and brave.
29. What des the underlined phrase“shes”mean in Paragraph 4?
A. psitins B. hats C. pinins D. minds
30. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the text?
A. Giving is better than receiving.
B. Everybdy shuld live a life with freedm.
C. We shuld be thankful fr what life gives us.
D. Wrking hard is the nly way t make life better.
C
An aplgy(道歉) means ne persn has realized that an actin was wrng and hurtful.N matter what they are aplgizing fr, if they hurt smene, then saying srry is the first step. Teaching kids hw t aplgize is an imprtant skill.
Why shuld we teach ur kids t say srry?
Since everyne makes mistakes, learning t aplgize is ne necessary part f grwing up. There are many reasns why this is s imprtant:
◆Saying srry is a valuable scial skill.
◆
◆Aplgizing means they take respnsibility fr their actins.
◆It is the pwer f healing(治愈) a relatinship.
◆It helps them feel better abut themselves.
Why d kids find it difficult t aplgize?
There are several reasns why kids may find it difficult t aplgize:
◆Lacking(缺乏) understanding.
◆Feeling embarrassed.
Aplgizing means admitting t anther persn that we did smething wrng. Finding the curage t aplgize can be very challenging fr anyne, but it's even mre difficult fr little nes just finding their way in the wrld.
Shuld we frce a kid t aplgize?
When it cmes t frcing yur children t aplgize, it prbably wn't slve anything.In fact, frcing kids t aplgize is training them t lie. Think abut yur wn mistakes. If smene frced yu t aplgize, wuld yu want t? Children are the same way.
Dn't frce children t aplgize. When smething that needs an aplgy happens, ask pen-ended questins t help them cme t a cnclusin(结论) n their wn.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ ?
A. It allws kids t study well. B. It helps kids knw their mistakes.
C. It makes kids shyer than befre. D. It prvides a chance t say thanks.
32. Why is it difficult fr kids t aplgize?
A. Because they're afraid t say srry.
B. Because they're unfriendly t thers.
C. Because they shuld be respnsible fr their actins.
D. Because they have realized they did smething wrng.
33. Hw des the writer tell us nt t frce kids t aplgize?
A. By using a saying. B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By explaining the differences. D. By telling ne f his r her wn stries.
34. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Kids are naturally gd at aplgizing.
B. Lying is mre imprtant than aplgizing.
C. Parents shuld mdel the behavir f aplgizing.
D. Aplgizing is the nly way t fix a brken relatinship.
35. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Saying srry bravely B. Healing a relatinship
C. Cmmunicating with kids D. Teaching kids hw t aplgize
D
Chpsticks are used by billins f peple arund the wrld, and they have an ancient past. The Chinese have been using them fr at least 3,000 years. 36
Early chpsticks were mainly used fr cking and were able t reach deep int biling pts f water r il. 37 This happened when a rapid ppulatin grwth acrss China made cks develp cst-saving habits. They began cutting fd int smaller pieces that required less cking fuel(燃料). 38
As fd was ready t be eaten in ne bite, knives became less ppular. Cnfucius(孔子)believed that knives at the dinner table wuld remind eaters f the slaughterhuse(屠宰场).He als thught that knives'sharp pint will kill the happiness during the meal. 39
Whenever and wherever Chinese peple are, they find it difficult t have a meal withut chpsticks. Besides, chpsticks can be presented as a gift fr peple t express their feelings.
Accrding t a survey, ver 1.8 billin peple use chpsticks. 40 It has becme a cmmn cultural symbl f Chinese fd culture. There are many activities t suggest using chpsticks, such as“Chpsticks Day”in Japan,“Glden Chpsticks Award”in France and the trend f“Fr yur health, please pick up yur chpsticks”in western cuntries.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Later, peple used chpsticks t have meals.
B. The culture f chpsticks is very imprtant arund the wrld.
C. Chpsticks are perfect fr hlding these smaller pieces f fd.
D. Abut 1,500 years ag, chpsticks were taken t sme ther Asian cuntries.
E. Thanks t his teaching, the use f chpsticks quickly became wild spread thrughut Asia.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
An ld carpenter(木匠) was ready t retire. He tld his bss that he wanted t 41 the huse-building business and enjy his life with his family.
The bss was 42 t see his gd wrker g. S he asked the ld carpenter 43 he culd build just ne mre huse at last.The carpenter agreed. Then he spent the whle summer building this huse. As time went by,
it was easy t see that his heart wasn't 44 it. The ld carpenter used cheap materials and finished the jb 45 . S the result was that it was the wrst huse he had 46 built.
When the carpenter finished his wrk, his bss came t the huse. Then he 47 the frnt-dr key t the ld carpenter and said,“This is yur huse—my 48 t yu.”
The carpenter was 49 !
What a shame! If he had knwn he was building his wn huse, he wuld have dne it all s differently.
S it is with us. We build ur lives, a day at a time and ften 50 less than ur best int the building. Then, with a shck, we 51 we have t live in the wrst huse we have built. If we culd d it again, we wuld d it much differently.
But, we can nt 52 . Smetimes we are like the ld carpenter, and every day we hammer a nail, place a bard, r build a wall. 53 nce said,“Life is a d-it-yurself prject.”Yur 54 yu made tday, help build the huse yu will live in tmrrw.
S, build 55 ! What yu set yur mind t d, d it hard! Remember, time will give yu the best answer!
41. A. stay B. leave C. cnsider D. jin
42. A. angry B. srry C. happy D. excited
43. A. if B. when C. where D. unless
44. A. in B. f C. at D. with
45. A. carefully B. easily C. quickly D. clearly
46. A. ever B. never C. just D. already
47. A. handed B. carried C. guided D. refused
48. A. help B. rule C. gift D. hnr
49. A. wrried B. shcked C. pleased D. mved
50. A. put B. thrw C. give D. expect
51. A. prmise B. reprt C. realize D. dream
52. A. g back B. lk back C. talk back D. give back
53. A. Smene B. Anyne C. Nbdy D. Everyne
54. A. chances B. suggestins C. recrds D. chices
55. A. easily B. wisely C. quietly D. sadly
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
gd itself be with shw easy study wnder expect because
It can be seen that there are essential(本质的) differences between the western dragn and the Chinese lng, and the translatin frm“dragn”t“lng”als 56 the cultural backgrund f ur cuntry. In fact, befre this, there have 57 such wrds likeKung Fu and Tai Chi. They d nt have suitable translatins in freign cuntries. S there is nthing wrng 58 “Chinese translatin”f“Chinese things”.
Als, this change is nt 59 t belittle(贬低) freign wrds,because the wrd dragn 60 in western culture has the belittled meaning. Sme may ask, why dn't we just use the pinyin“lóng”? Let's see what a persn says,“That is 61 there is the wrd‘lng’in English, and if we translate it int‘lng’, it can cause ambiguity(歧义) 62 . The translatin‘lng’with an extra‘’des nt nly prmise 63 prnunciatin than befre, but als is similar in the frm as a ciled(盘绕的) lng. Besides,‘’lks like the tw eyes f a lng, and‘g’is like its tail.”With such a 64 prnunciatin and frm f the Chinese lng, it is n wnder that it has received a lt f praise nline.
If we cntinue the 65 , we will find that it is nt just a translatin issue(问题), but als hw t tell a gd China's stry t freign friends.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Chinese embridery(刺绣) is ne f the traditinal Chinese flk arts. Girls use the needle and thread t make pictures n clth.Chinese embridery has 66 lng histry.
In ancient times, Chinese girls in twns and cities had t learn the embridery skill 67 their early age, because learning the skill was gd 68 them when they were ging t get married.
Bth flwers 69 birds are the cmmn tpics f Chinese embridery. The designs
are rich in life and full f clrs. And it is a natinal art. The fur mst famus kinds f embridery in China 70 Su Xiu, Xiang Xiu, Shu Xiu and Yue Xiu.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Han Mei and her English friend Amy are chatting nline.)
A: Hi, Han Mei! 71. ?
B:I went t China Natinal Museum n May Day hliday and Jiaguwen impressed me mst.
A:Oh?72. ?
B: Jiagu means racle bnes and wen means ur ancient Chinese characters.
A:Oh,I see.73. ?
B: Of curse. In the past, it was used fr divinatin(占 卜). Sme questins, like“Will the weather be sunny tmrrw?”were written n bnes.
A: Sunds interesting! By the way, it's said a new mvie is n recently at the mvie theater.Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me?
B:74. . When and where shall we meet?
A:At 5:00 tmrrw afternn at the mvie theater.
B: N prblem. See yu then.
A:75. .
六、书面表达(20 分)
我们都向往积极健康、乐观向上的生活,通过自我学习和自我提升,我们就能遇见更好的自己。请以“Hw t Becme a Better Self”为主题, 用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:1.我取得的进步和感受;
2.我是怎样做到的;
3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 词数100词左右。
Hw t Becme a Better Self
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